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https://sites.google.com/site/learnvocabinieltsreading/home/1000english-collocations-in-10-minutes-a-day https://diendan.hocmai.vn/threads/bai-toan-ve-dinh-luat-bao-toandong-luong.346192/ A A dinosaur B diorite C diode D dint A baths B bathymetry C clothier D thaw A close B close-up C nosegay D nosy A huddle B hooch C hoody D hautboy A tear B teasel C tearful D teargland A clime B clinch C cling D clinic A tomb B tomboy C tombstone D comb A dangle B Danish C dapper D slap A chemosphere B chenille C machine D chauvinism 10 A leisure B occasion C cosy D usual B Underline the stressed syllables of the following words: Twinborn Parachute Psychiatry Memorial Secession Seclusionist Fanaticise Conctative Canasta 10 Verbatim A PART TWO: The _ accused the government of an evasion of responsibility.(OPPOSE) Two members of the expedition died from _ (EXHAUST) Carol's new catering business turned out to be very _ ( BENEFIT) The weather _ changes for the worse whenever we go on holiday (VARY) We have already made _ progress towards solving the problem (SUBSTANCE) You can travel from one end of the park to the other on a railway (MINIMISE) At the moment there is no _ of the Prime Minister resigning (LIKE) Is it possible to _ between a hobby and an interest ? (DISTINCT) Our city has some open spaces, but they are not very (ACCESS) 10 Two people have been arrested for illegal possession of _ in a police raid (ARM) B I only we were running low on petrol after we had passed the last filling station A observed B witnessed C beheld D noticed Peter agreed reluctantly to sign the form but looked extremely ill at A agreement B ease C heart D soul Kate spent the morning along the sea-front A hiking B rambling C strolling D crawling We decided to celebrate by going out and painting the town _ A red B purple C gold D brown The bus stopped at the traffic lights with a _ of the brakes A screech B howl C crash D grind The saucepans fell onto the floor with a great _ A clatter B rattle C crunch D squeak With the end of childhood, and the onset of _ , young people experience profound changes A teenage B childhood C middle-age D adolescence Jean has a very easy-going _ , which is why she is so popular A role B characteristic C personality D reputation The barman began to his fists in a threatening manner so I left A gather B fold C bundle D clench We have just having a friendly _ about football A chat B whisper C gossip D report PART III: Put a suitable word or phrase in each space so that the sentence contains a phrasal verb: The exact total _ at just over $750 We are having our living room _ The crisis was by Brenda's resignation The plan at the last minute Sue is well with her new job I think you _ the whole story Guess who I at the supermarket yesterday afternoon Don't worry about that missing book, it's bound to sooner or later An inquiry into the accident has been _ 10 Don't be by her apparent shyness C Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition or adverbial particle: I'm very glad to get this awful business with I can offer you a temporary job a clerk Queen Victoria was not amused naughty stories I think the chief let us go simply _ sympathy for our plight Everyone was shocked _ hearing your bereavement Herbert was a man _ few words but he was a man _ a sense of when to say the right thing Every vote me will be a vote the party I oppose I was totally baffled _ Tim's behaviour Stop running everybody 10 Guess who turned at our party last night? Your ex-boyfriend, Harry D Supply the missing word(s): he stayed up late for film last night, he would be tired now She is considering not _ Although he had run as fast as he , he only placed fourth in the race _ eaten and drunk too much the night before, he woke up with a headache If she knew _ to drive, he would lend her his car "Here is a message on my desk" It may be concluded that , "my friend _ have called me last night." There is no in going in Mary's car if there is no parking space _ early the following year was he able to take up the post _ had the doctor fallen asleep when the phone woke him up 10 To , it was rather disappointing A PART FOUR: Passage 1: One man's productivity, however, varies greatly from country to country It depends on the amount of assistance the average worker is given in the form of machinery - that is to say, on the horsepower per head It depends also - and this may be a point of growing importance - on the spirit and stamina of the workers The industrial workers of certain countries have been working under heavy strain for many years During that time they have been badly fed Moreover, the countries referred to have become independent in a significant degree on slave labor, the inefficiency of which is notorious The main topic of this passage is A machinery makes the difference B horse power per head C worker productivity D the importance of spirit and stamina the author implies that A workers have neglected their health B slaves are weak C machinery adds one horsepower to each worker D working under strain reduce output Productivity as used in this passage is most nearly similar in meaning to A horsepower per head B output under strain C stamina D efficiency Passage 2: Much has sometimes been made of the great importance for human evolution of the hand with its opposable thumb; it was important, certainly, but only as the servant of the growing brain The hands of the higher monkeys would be perfectly capable of the finest skills had they a mind to set them to work; monkeys could be watchmakers had they ever conceived the notion of time A further stimulus to mental growth was given our ancestors when they left the trees and a mainly vegetarian diet and began to adapt themselves to living in relatively open country and eating meat Undoubtedly meat's nutritive value, so much greater than that of herbs and fruit, relieved them of the necessary of perpetual eating More important, the need for a creature with a relatively flat muzzle and no sharp claws or canine teeth to kill, skin and break up animal food must have led first to the use and then to the manufacture of tools The most important element in human evolution, according to the author, was a A growing brain B sharpening of sight C flexible hand D opposite thumb It can be inferred that when man learned to eat meat, he A A improve his brain B spent less time eating C suffered nutritionally D was equipped to obtain animal food Man's beginning to eat meat had as its first direct consequence A a flat muzzle B canine teeth C the use of tools D increased barbarity B Choose the most suitable word for each space: Someone once described the age we live in as that of a vanishing world, one in which the familiar is constantly disappearing forever and technological change is often difficult to (1) with So it should come as no surprise to most of us to hear that yet another part of everyday life is (2) to go for ever Still, when I read recently that within the next decade money as we (3) it will probably cease to exist to technologically advanced countries, I had to read the article twice to make sure it wasn't April st (4) to Professor Gerry Montague of the Institute for Economic Reform, the familiar (5) and banknotes will soon be replaced entirely by credit cards of various kinds And the shop of the future (the 'retail outlet' as Prof Montague put it) will be (6) directly to the network of banking computers The assistant will simply key in your bank account code number and the (7) you have spent, and thank you politely You won't have to dig deep in your (8) _ for change or pretend at the pub that you have left your money at home You may not even have a number for your (9) as such, as the computer may by then be able to read your handprint So no more credit card frauds (10) But I am afraid that I shall (11) money I have felt strongly attached to it, ever since I received my first pocket money when I was five, and kept it in a money-box Even if my credit card of the future will be able to tell me exactly how much (12) _ power I have left in the computer files, even if it lights up and plays a happy (or sad) tune at the same time, nothing will be able to replace the sheer pleasure I gained from (13) The coins in my money-box Not to (14) the other obvious problems which will be caused by (15) of real money - like how to start a football match, for example! 1) A keep B manage C cope D survive 2) A about B almost C ready D tending 3) A earn B know C use D need 4) A Thanks B Contrary C According to D Accustomed 5) A banks B coins C change D pence 6) A taken B alone C responsible D linked 7) A money B charge C cost D amount 8) A pockets B wallet C cheque book D cash 9) A wealth B savings C account D payment 10) A arrested B either C stolen D however 11) A miss B spend C waste D borrow 12) A more B financial C economical D spending 13) A rattling B withdrawing C estimating D throwing 14) A tell B confront C guess D mention 15) A a shortage B an expense C an absence D.a replacement C The computer has brought nothing (1) problems to the world of the twentieth century Chief among the problems has (2) the dehumanization of society People are no (3) human Each of us is a series of numbers, numbers to be fed into computers There are our credit card numbers, our bank account (4) , our social security numbers, our telephone and electricity numbers - the computer number game is endless What happens to these computerized numbers ? They are distributed to a network of government agencies and business (5) can use them to invade our privacy The Internal Revenue Service stores millions of facts about every citizen Credit agencies exchange (6) on the spending and saving practices of nearly every American adult Mailing lists are (7) _ available by computers to dozens of organizations, public and private, who bombard us with unwanted mail Just let the computer which stores (8) concerning our accounts, let us say with a credit card company, make an error and it is almost impossible to correct it The result is an avalanche of bills, threads, and loss of credit standing The computer has thrown thousands of people out of (9) The gamut of computer- generated unemployed runs from highly skilled technicians to typists These are some of the reasons why I feel that the (10) of the computer has been detrimental to the quality of our life in the twentieth century D There are 11 errors in the following passage Identify, then underline and correct them:O is an example: Drug abuse is like a communicable disease it spreads - by example, by word of mouth, and by imitation Drug abuse is certainly increasing, but so are the number of young people who has tried drugs and want out As we provide treatment services for them These young people become able to tell other youth that the drug scene is not as great as they thought they was, before they got hooked And, of greater importance, they are beleived by their contemporaries before experimentation become habit Parents can help use drug usage by setting example, by knowledge, and by understanding If they are to talk to their children about drugs, they must be informed, usually they know far less about drugs than their children Ideally, before their child is tempted to experiment, they will have be able to explain to him the undesirability of the drugged life What is even more convincing to young people, they will have been able to communicate of him the actual damage that a drug abuser does to their body A PART FIVE: The keeper had no sooner opened the cage door than the lion attacked him Hardly _ No other city in Vietnam is so large as Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City is They produce a lot of paper, so they need a lot of wood pulp The more _ We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it We always She insisted that she should be called Joyce She insisted on It might be a good idea to use honey instead of sugar Why _ When you lie, some gestures can show you are lying Some gestures _ He never suspected that the money had been stolen At no _ My decision to get up and dance coincided with the band's decision to stop playing The moment 10 The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by untied opposition Only by _ Whatever difficulties Anna had, she still attended university (SHINE) I can imagine how worried Barbara's husband was (MUST) These things must be done, so make sure that they are (SEE) Nobody does her any harm (FINGER) The price of the house has been reduce as much as possible because the owner needs some money (BONE) I am sure the entertainer will cheer them up (BOUND) You haven't explained exactly how the money disappeared (ACCOUNTED) You can't get to the village in winter because of the snow (ACCESS) I realised I had said something wrong (CONSCIOUS) 10 The whole team was in a happy mood (SPIRITS) PART IA D C A D B A B B A 10 C B Twinborn Parachute Psychiatry Memorial Secession Seclusionist Fanaticise Conctative Canasta 10 Verbation PART IIA opposition exhaustion beneficial invariably substantial miniature likelihood distinguish accessible 10 armament B D B C A A 6.A D C D 10 A PART III: A 1) worked out 2) done up 3) brought about 4) fell through 5) getting on 6) made up 7) ran into/ came across 8) turn up 9) set up 10) taken in C 1) over 2) as 3) by 4) out of 5) at 6) of - with 7) against - for / for -against 8) by 9) down 10) up D 1) Had 2) going 3) could 4) Having 5) how 6) must 7) point 8) Not until 9) Hardly/ Scarcely 10) To tell the truth PART IV: Passage 1: C D D Passage 2: A 5.B C B 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.D 15 C C 1) but 2) been 3) longer 4) numbers 5) which 6) information 7) made 8) data 9) work 10) advent D 0) it -> which 1) are -> is 2) has -> have 3) they -> it 4) beleived -> believed 5) become -> becomes 6) use -> prevent 7) by setting -> by 8) be -> been 9) their body -> his body 10) be -> been PART V: A Hardly had the keeper opened the cage door when the lion attacked him HCM City is larger than any other city in Vietnam The more paper they produce, the more wood pulp they need We always remember spending our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort She insisted on being called Joyce Why don't you try using honey instead of sugar Some gestures can give you away when you lie At no time did he suspect (that) the money had been stolen The moment I got up to dance the band stopped playing Only by united opposition can/will/could we eliminate world terrorism B.Anna still attended university (come) rain or shine Barbara's husband must have been very worried You must see to it that these things are done Nobody has laid a finger on her The house has been cut to the bone because the owner needs some money The entertainer is/will be bound to cheer them up You haven't accounted exactly for the disappearance of the money There is no access to the village in winter I was conscious of having said something wrong The whole team was in good spirits ĐỀ ÔN THI HỌC SINH GIỎI MÔN ANH 12 Question I: Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence Circle the letter A, B, C or D next to the correct word or phrase A learner driver must be by a qualified driver A connected B accompanied C involved D associated Newspapers should try to printing statements that they cannot check A refuse B neglect C deny D avoid What's wrong with you today? Did you get out of bed on the wrong ? A side B end C foot D edge As she did not understand the question, she just gave him a look A clear B useless C simple D blank They talked for three days before to a decision A reaching B coming C jumping D going A wedding is a good opportunity for off new clothes A wearing B carrying C showing D putting A great of bees settled on our apple tree during a storm A swarm B crowd C flock D buzz The chance of a repetition of these events is indeed A distant B slim C unlikely D narrow Having lost the match, the team traveled home in spirits A clod B low C dark D deep 10 Despite the bad weather, he get to the airport in time A was able to B could not C could D almost 11 Alan and Susie an argument They are not speaking to each other A must have B might have C must have had D might had 12 The gun went as he was cleaning it but luckily he was not hurt A out B by C over D off 13 Those second-hand cell phones are selling like If you want one, you had better buy one now before they are all gone A shooting stars B fresh bread C hot cakes D wild oats 14 At the end of the winter, the price of winter clothes in the shop usually A drops B lowers C sinks D reduces 15 For a while, I was at a to know what to say A blank B loss C pain D crisis 16 He retired early ill-health A on account of B ahead of C on behalf of D in front of 17 On November 5, a lot of fireworks are off in England A gone B set C sent D burned 18 Though I have classes now, I have free time than last week A less / fewer B fewer / fewer C fewer / less D less / less 19 Frank has a house on the of the city A outskirts B edges C suburbs D limits 20 He had qualified as a doctor but later gave up the of medicine for fulltime writing A practice B treatment C procedure D prescription Question II: Give the correct tense and form of the verb to fit each gap He died of lung cancer He (smoke) a lot In some gardens, the plants (label) with their names and their optimal growing conditions An eyewitness described how ten people (kill) in the fire It ’ s crucial that she (arrive) before o ’ clock He will go to Ho Chi Minh City with a view to (give) a chance of promotion The old clock wasn't ticking because it (not wind) Could you give me another pen? This pen (not write) 8 I don ’ t know why you (always make) noise in class, Tom He (traffic) in drug across the border when the police caught him 10 By this time next month we (live) here for exactly 10 years Question III: Read the passage and fill in each blank with the correct form of the word provided I've been a (1 PROFESSION) writer for most of adult life and I've been writing (2 SCIENTIST) fiction for at least twenty years now My real name is Herbert Smith but I use the (3 PEN) 'Al Macintyre' because I think a (4 NOVEL) should have a more exciting name than 'Smith' I used to have enormous problems writing manuscripts for (5 PUBLISH) First, I would start scribbling on a huge wad of ordinary (6 WRITE) paper Then I would jot down a few ideas in a (7 NOTE) before I started to write my first draft on the (8 TYPE) This went on till a couple of years ago when I bought my first (9 PERSON) computer I was only interested in the word processing actually, and when I saw the first neat (10 PRINT) of my efforts on the computer, I knew it would change the way I wrote novels forever Question IV: Read the text below and look carefully at each line Some of the lines are correct and some have a word which should not be there If a line is correct, put a tick () If the line has a word which should not be there, write the word English has without doubt been become the second (1) language of Europe and the world European countries (2) which have the most successfully assimilated English into (3) a daily life are England's neighbours in Northern Europe: Ireland, the Netherlands, the Sweden, Norway, and the rest of Scandinavia The situation is so very marked that any visitor to the Netherlands will soon be aware of the pressure of English up on daily life: television, radio and print bring it into every home and the schoolyard conversations of children; advertisers use it so to pep up their message , journalists take refuge in it that when their home-bred skills fail them Increasingly one hears of the view that Dutch will give way to English like as the national tongue of within two or three generations (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) Question V: Fill in each blank with one suitable preposition or particle We can only guess her reason for leaving her job He spoke such assurance that we couldn't but believe him They were sad because the plan fell at the last minutes Ben is a true adventurer He has climbed this country's highest mountain, canoed the continent, and hiked through the Amazon jungle She wrote the book collaboration with one of her students You'd better write the appointment in your agenda, or you'll probably forget Mary has always looked to her uncle, who is a very successful actor I feel you, honestly! As I had put on weight, my dress was too tight so I had to let it especially around the waist 10 I'm sorry but Dr Ho sees patients appointment only Question VI: Insert the, a(n) or X (no article) where necessary Even though dolphins live in (1) water, they are not fish They are (2) members of (3) large family of mammals, who have adapted to life in the seas and rivers of (4) world Other members of the family are (5) _ whales and porpoises Porpoises and dolphins are such close relatives that only (6) few scientists can really distinguish between (7) _ different species Mammals are (8) members of (9) large class of animals that have (10) warm blood and bear their children alive Question VII: Read the passage and use ONLY ONE suitable word to fill in each gap: An Unchanging Planet? If you think of the Earth (1.) a stable and unchanging planet, think again Nearly five billions years (2.) it was first formed, the Earth is still developing in alarming ways Unlike earthquakes that strike (3.) warning, volcanoes build up over months and are usually easier to predict But their spectacular climax is no (4.) devastating A volcano can erupt in many different ways and it can spill out a variety of materials Mild eruptions spurt gas, steam and hot water and are (5.) geysers Larger volcanoes shoot out ash and large chunks of hot rock into the atmosphere and enormous fountains of glowing red hot lava that flow (6.) the sides the volcanoes This liquid lava quickly thickens into a steaming sticky carpet (7.) can travel 150 km before it stops and turns solid Lava floods (8.) fire to and destroy (9.) that stands in their way Famously, in AD 79, the Roman city of Pompeii was covered in lava and ash, preserving buildings and some of their contents to the (10.) day Question IX: Read the passage carefully and then choose the best answer to each sentence by circling A, B, C or D Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast number, now number only about 2,300 By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become extinct What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material gain but in personal gratification This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of extinction Animals, such as the Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world ’ s ecosystem International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival-and the survival of our planet Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways Some countries, in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also depend on world organizations for support This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols to protect the animals Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species This has had some effect, but by itself it will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed What is the main topic of the passage? A The Bengal tiger B International boycott C Endangered species D problems with industrialization Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word ‘ alarming ” ? A dangerous B serious C gripping D distressing The word “ poachers ” as used in the first paragraph could be best replaced by which of the following? A illegal hunters B enterprising researchers C concerned scientists D trained hunters The word “ callousness ” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following A indirectness B independence C incompetence D insensitivity The above passage is divided into two paragraphs in order to contrast … A a problem and a solution B a statement and an illustration C a comparison and a contrast D specific and general information What does the word “ this ” in the first paragraph refers to in the passage? A Bengal tiger B interest in material gain C killing animals for personal satisfaction D the decrease in the Bengal tiger population Which of the following could best replace the word “ allocated ” in the nd paragraph? A set aside B combined C organised D taken off The word “ defray ” in the nd paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following ? A lower B raise C make a payment on D make an investment toward What does the term “ international boycott ” in the nd paragraph refer to? A selling of animal products oversea B a refusal to buy animal products worldwide C a global increase in animal survival D defraying the cost of maintaining national parks 10 Which of the following best describes the author ’ s attitude? A forgiving B concerned C vindictive D surprised Question X : Read the following text and decide which word best fits each blank by circling the letter A, B, C or D Why does English spelling have a reputation for being difficult? English was first written down when Christian monks came to England in Anglo-Saxon (1)……………… They used the 23 letters of Latin to write down the sound of Anglo-Saxon (2)……………… as they heard it However, English has a (3) ………….range of basic sounds (over 40) than Latin The alphabet was too small, and so combinations of letters were needed to express the different sounds Inevitably, there were inconsistencies in the way that letters were combined With the Norman invasion of England, the English language was put (4) ………….risk English survived, but the spelling of many English words changed to follow French (5)…………………., and many French words were introduced into the language The result was more irregularity When the printing press was (6) ………………in the fifteenth century, many early printers of English texts spoke other first languages They made little effort to respect English spelling Although one of the short-term (7) ………… of printing was to produce a number of variant spellings, in the long term it created fixed spellings People became used to seeing words spelt in the same way Rules were drawn up, and dictionaries were put together which printers and writers could (8)……………… to However, spoken English was not fixed and continued to change slowly-just as it still does now Letters that were sounded in the Anglo-Saxon period, like the ‘ k ’ in 'knife', now became (9)……… Also, the pronunciation of vowels then had little in common with how they sound now, but the way they are spelt hasn't changed No (10)…………, then, that it is often difficult to see the link between sound and spelling A times B centuries C ages D years A chat B communication C speech D discussion A wider B longer C thicker D deeper A in B at C on D under A guides B plans C patterns D types A discovered B made up C invented D taken in A actions B.effects C conclusions D meanings A check B refer C look D see A dumb B quiet C speechless D silent 10 A idea B wonder C problem D mention Question XI: Rewrite these sentences so that the new one has a similar meaning as the preceded All the children will receive a prize, whatever their score in the competition No matter 2.Bill found a new job very quickly It didn ’ t 3.Except for the inspector, everyone was in uniform The inspector was the The balloon went up into the air Up I am amazed by the mistakes he has made What Children can learn a lot about how to behave in a situation like this Only It appears that they sent us the wrong information They The storm completely wiped out all my crops I had It ’ s only after a few weeks that you begin to feel at home here You won ’ t 10 Nobody expected her to lose but she did Against Question XII: Do not change the given word, use it to rewrite each of the following sentences so that each has as a similar meaning as the original one It was not my intention to disturb you (MEAN) Their arrival was completely unexpected (TOOK) As far as I know, he is still living in Australia (KNOWLEDGE) She worked very hard to earn just enough money to pay her bills (ENDS) You cannot get to the village in winter because of the snow (ACCESS) A thin B narrow C slim D restricted 14 From time to time he himself to a weekend in a five-star hotel A craves B indulges C treats D benefits 15 Men still expect their jobs to take A superiority B imposition C priority D seniority 16 The police have been ordered not to if the students attack them A combat B rebuff C retaliate D challenge 17 Meg had a escape when she was hang-gliding yesterday A slender B close C near D narrow 18 I can’t tell you the exact amount, but I can give you a estimate A smooth B tidy C rough D similar 19 Marge walked away from the discussion Otherwise, she something she would regret later A will say B said C might say D might have said 20 You are not supposed to park on the hard except in an emergency A lane B shoulder C leg D area Question Line 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Question lag work Skiing is one of the most popular sports in the world According to recent estimation, about one hundred million of people ski regularly or occasionally Sliding across the snow on skis is also one of the most ancient methods of transport known to the man It has demonstrated that men were already traveling across the snow by means of primitive skis before the invention of the wheel In the Asiatic region of Altai and in Scandinavia, for example, the remains of skis have been found which dated back to 4,000 BC Further evidence is supplied by ancient cave paintings which depict people skiing, and a Norwegian saga which tells the story of an invasion of its territory 8,000 years ago by a tribe of skiers who came from the north Nowadays, skiing, apart from a sport, has become a big industry and a notable feature of leisure culture Ski resorts and all the activity that they generate is the main source of wealth in many mountain regions, which were previously remote and inaccessible And far from its once elitist image, skiing is now enjoyed by an increasingly broader spectra of society jump lie fall bring bring jot get tick My purse has just _ behind the sofa even though I thought I’d lost it for good It was Tony who would always _ the rest of the party He would stop at every window and gaze for hours He’s a nature enthusiast and he will certainly _ the opportunity of visiting the wildlife reserve in Ohio “Keep talking while I _ my notes.” she said Unless your wife stops leading her extravagant lifestyle, you won’t _ on the poor salary you obtain The exact cost of the whole venture isn’t known yet, but our best accounts have been trying to _(it) I don’t quite like the new apprentice’s approach He seems to _ the job Those naughty boys went on making terrible noise in the park even though they had been _ by the annoyed constable His heart attack was _ by too much stress at work 10 I am not friends with Peter anymore We’ve _ Question 4The spiral and the helix They are everywhere, (1-GRACE), curving shapes whose incredible (2- REGULAR) contrasts so sharply with the random world around them We call them spirals and helices but that hardly does (3- JUST) to their diversity or their significance Over the centuries, mathematicians have identified many different types, but the most intriguing are those that (4- REPEAT) occur in the natural world The need to (5-RAVEL) the mysteries of the existence of spirals and helices has exercised some of the best scientific brains in the world and opened the way to a number of (6-BREAK) in fields as widely varied as genetics and meteorology The most (7-SPETACLE) spirals on earth are also the most unwelcome hurricanes Their (8-AWE) power comes from the sun’s heat, but they owe their shape to the force caused by the rotation of the earth After (9- NUMBER) years of study, however, Nature’s spirals and helices have yet to (10-CLOSE) all their secrets For example, why, astronomers wonder, are so many galaxies spiralshaped? Question Although the earth was formed about 4,500 million years ago, human beings have inhabited it for less than half a million years Within this time, population has increased hugely and people have had a vast (1) upon the earth They have long been able to (2) the forces of nature to use Now, with modern technology, they have the power to alter the balance of life on earth Reports back from the first astronauts helped dispel the dangerous (3) that the world had no boundaries and had limitless resources Moreover, ecologists have shown that all forms of life on earth are interconnected, so it (4) that all human activity has an effect on the natural environment In recent years, people have been putting the environment under stress As a result, certain (5) materials such as timber, water and minerals are beginning to (6) short Pollution and the (7) of waste are already critical issues, and the (8) of the environment is fast becoming the most pressing problem (9) us all The way we respond to the challenge will have a profound effect on the earth and its life support (10) A imprint B indication C impression D impact A put B make C place D stand A judgment B notion C reflection D concept A results B follows C complies D develops A raw B coarse C crude D rough A turn B come C go D run A disposal B displacement C dismissal D disposition A state B situation C case D circumstance A encountering B opposing C meeting D confronting 10 A projects B systems C methods D routines PART THREE: We are descendents of the ice age Periods of glaciation have spanned the whole of human existence for the past million years The rapid melting of the continental glaciers at the end of the last ice age spurred one of the most dramatic climate changes in the history of the planet During this interglacial time, people were caught up in a cataclysm of human accomplishment, including the development of agriculture and animal husbandry Over the past few thousand years, the Earth’s climate has been extraordinarily beneficial, and humans have prospered exceedingly well under a benign atmosphere Ice ages have dramatically affected life on Earth almost from the very beginning It is even possible that life itself significantly changed the climate All living organisms pull carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere and eventually store it in sedimentary rocks within the Earth’s crust If too much carbon dioxide is lost, too much heat escapes out into the atmosphere This can cause the Earth to cool enough for glacial ice to spread across the land In general the reduction of the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has been equalized by the input of carbon dioxide from such events as volcanic eruptions Man, however, is upsetting the equation by burning fossil fuels and destroying tropical rain forests, both of which release stored carbon dioxide This energizes the greenhouse effect and causes the Earth to warm If the warming is significant enough, the polar ice caps eventually melt The polar ice caps drive the atmospheric and oceanic circulation systems Should the ice caps melt, warm tropical waters could circle the globe and make this a very warm, inhospitable planet Over the past century, the global sea level has apparently risen upwards of inches, mainly because of the melting of glacial ice If present warming trends continue, the seas could rise as much as feet by the next century This could flood coastal cities and fertile river deltas, where half the human population lives Delicate wetlands, where many marine species breed, also would be reclaimed by the sea In addition, more frequent and severe storms would batter coastal areas, adding to the disaster of the higher seas The continued melting of the great ice sheets in polar regions could cause massive amounts of ice to crash into the ocean This would further raise the sea level and release more ice, which could more than double the area of sea ice and increase correspondingly the amount of sunlight reflected back into space The cycle would then be complete as this could cause global temperatures to drop enough to initiate another ice age According to the passage, carbon dioxide is stored in each of the following EXCEPT A polar ice caps B sedimentary rocks C rain forests D fossil fuel What does the final paragraph of the passage mainly discuss? A The relationship between the ocean and the sun B The amount of sunlight reflected into space C A rise in global temperatures D The conditions that could lead to an ice age Which of the following does the author NOT mention as a consequence of a large rise in global sea level? A The destruction of wetlands B The flooding of cities C A more diverse marine population D Severe storms According to the passage, what is the relationship between carbon dioxide and the Earth’s climate? A Carbon dioxide, which is trapped in glacial ice, is released when warm temperatures cause the ice melt B The greenhouse effect, which leads to the warming of the climate, is result of too much carbon stored in the Earth’s crust C Rain causes carbon dioxide to be washed out of the atmosphere and into the ocean D An increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide results in the warming of the climate The word beneficial in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to A calm B inviting C thoughtful D favorable The word massive can be replaced to A wide B huge C dense D thick It can be inferred from the passage that the development of agriculture A preceded the development of animal husbandry B withstood vast changes in the Earth’s climate C did not take place during an ice age D was unaffected by the greenhouse effect The word “this” in the third paragraph refers to A man’s upsetting the equation B the reduction of the level of carbon dioxide C a volcanic eruption D the melting of the polar ice caps The word “inhospitable” is closest in meaning to A imperfect B uninhabitable C unlikable D cruel 10 What is the main topic of the passage? A The possibility that the popular ice caps will melt B The coming of another ice age C Man’s effect on the carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere D The climate of the Earth over the years Question 2Children between the ages of and 12 are the most common sufferers of sleepwalking, however, (1)………., somnambulism, as it is observed in adults, increases in severity and frequency with age It is reported that more boys sleepwalk than girls and it is between the ages of 11 and 12 that the most number of cases is reported Also, many children tend to grow out of it and because of this, it is surmised (2)………….that may relate to the physiology of the younger body and mind that does not relate to adulthood Sleepwalking also seems to occur with more intensity or frequency in a person (3)……… not remember the incident at all It is also a common misconception that it is dangerous to wake a sleepwalker It is, in fact, more dangerous to not wake a sleepwalker This is due to the actions that can be done by a sleepwalker A person might drive a car, walk out into traffic, try cooking, etc All of these actions are highly dangerous to a person (4)…………what they are doing This disorder can be just a mild annoyance to some but can also be a life-altering disorder to others Sleepwalking is more serious than aggressive so the danger lies more with self-injury than injuries to others Sleepwalkers are not allowed in the Armed Services at least partly due to the damage they can cause themselves and also partly to the fact (5)……………… Treatments can range from relaxation techniques to anti-depressant medications A that there are other sources for sleepwalking B who is sleep-deprived and a sleepwalker often will C that advise women to exercise for a good night’s sleeps D while pre-adolescents make up the larger number E who want to have an early night sleep F that they are around dangerous equipment G who is asleep and unaware of Question A Research holds the key to success B New and improved techniques C A new kind of athlete E Athletes are what they eat D New equipment has made a difference F Personalized programs will help G The influence of drugs H Is there a limit to record-breaking? [0: _H ] A world record is every athlete’s dream, but the hard-won records of a few years ago are mostly just today’s qualifying times Roger Bannister’s famous four-minute mile of 1956 has been beaten by nearly 15 seconds, while almost an hour and twenty minutes has been taken off the women’s marathon since 1953 ‘Faster, higher, stronger’ is the Olympic motto, and today’s competitors continue to push back the boundaries of what the body can achieve But one wonders if this can continue [1: ] The last forty years have seen many important technological advances For example, since the introduction of strong, flexible fiberglass poles, over a meter has been added to the pole vault record There have also been important developments in the design the running shoe And while a shoe won’t actually make someone run faster, modern shoes mean many more miles of comfortable, injury-free training [2: ] Pushing back the limits now depends more on science, technology and medicine than anything else Athletic technique, training programs and diets are all being studied to find ways of taking a few more seconds off or adding a few more cm to that elusive world record It seems that natural ability and hard work are no longer enough [3: ] The search to find more efficient ways of moving goes on Analysis of an athlete’s style is particularly useful for events like jumping and throwing Studies show that long jumpers need to concentrate not on the speed of approach, as once thought, but on the angle their bodies make with the ground as they take off However, the rules governing each sport limit advances achieved by new styles For instance only one-footed takeoffs are allowed in the high jump [4: ] In the future, it should be possible to develop a more individual approach to training programs Athletes will keep detailed diaries and collect data to help predict the point when training becomes overtraining, the cause of many injuries If athletes fee all the information into a database, it may then be possible to predict patterns and to advise them individually when they should cut down [5: ] Combining the right diet with a training program is vital Athletes are continually searching for that special ‘go-faster’ ingredient, but apparently it’s still a battle to get them to drink sufficient liquid and to follow a balanced healthy diet throughout all phases of training, competition and recovery Diet in the period after an event is particularly important and often neglected An athlete who doesn’t replace all the liquid lost immediately after a hard run won’t be able to repeat the performance at the same level 24 hours later Question 4For over two hundred years, scholars have shown an interest in the way children learn to speak and understand their language Several small-scale studies were carried out, especially towards the end of the nineteenth century, (1) _ data recorded in parental diaries But detailed, systematic investigation did not begin until the middle decades of the twentieth century, when the tape recorder (2) _ into routine use This made it possible to keep a permanent record of samples of child speech, so that analysts could listen repeatedly to obscure (3) _, and thus produce a detailed and accurate description The problems that have (4) _ when investigating child speech are quite different from (5) _ encountered when working with adults It is not possible to carry out certain kinds of experiments, because aspects of children’s cognitive development, such as their ability to (6) _ attention or to remember instructions, may not be sufficiently advanced (7) _ is it easy to get children to (8) _ systematic judgments about language – a task that is virtually impossible below the age of three Moreover, anyone who has tried to make a tape recording of a representative sample of a child’s speech knows how frustrating this can be Some children, it seems, are innately programmed to (9) _ off as soon as they notice a tape recorder (10) _ switched on PART IV:Example: We expect he will arrive by nine o’clock He is Answer: He is expected to arrive by nine o’clock The journalists only heard about the changes to the wedding plans when they arrived at the venue It was only We only came to this restaurant because you insisted that we did so It was at _ Arguing with her won’t get you anywhere It won’t _ The thief must have come in through the window The thief almost _ What put me off the idea was simply how expensive it was going to be The sheer _ Question Example: Answer: We couldn't find the cat anywhere The cat was nowhere to be found She is determined to become a doctor (HEART) She just pretended to welcome him, then quickly left the waiting room (MOTIONS) The success of the venture cannot be guaranteed (SUCCEED) We simply must pay them the whole amount before the end of the month (ALTERNATIVE) Ours is the only company allowed to import these chemicals (MONOPOLY) Question 1 B 11 D Question 2 C 12 D D 13 C A 14.C Line A 15 C C 16 C B 17 D C 18 C Mistake C 19 D Correction estimation estimates 2 one hundred million of people one hundred million people the man man has demonstrated has been demonstrated dated date 10 Norway Norwegian 13 from a sport from being a sport 15 is are 16 accessible inaccessible 10 17 spectra spectrum Question turned up work it out lag behind lie on 10 D 20 B jump at ticked off am jotting down brought on get by 10 fallen out Question graceful regularity justice repeatedly unravel Question breakthroughs spectacular awesome innumerable 10 disclose D 2.A Question 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B A Question C D D B C A B 10 A D D A B G F A B F E Question D Question using/ analysing pay came nor extracts/ sounds/ utterances make faced/ tackled/ considered/ solved switch those 10 being PART IV1 It was only when the journalists arrived at the venue that they heard about the changes to the wedding plans It was at your insistence that we came to this restaurant It won’t you any good to argue with her The thief almost certainly came in through the window The sheer expense/ cost was what put me off the idea Question She has set her heart on becoming a doctor She just went through the motions of welcoming him, then quickly left the waiting room It cannot be guaranteed that the venture will succeed We have no alternative but to pay them the whole amount before the end of the month Our company has got monopoly of importation https://www.academia.edu/14983129/Idioms_th%C3%A0nh_ng%E1%BB%AF http://tratu.coviet.vn/hoc-tieng-anh/tu-dien/lac-viet/ALL/blank.html https://drive.google.com/file/d/1D8Rj7TDtBoRGlhrgl_rwwXb68nMwbJ88/view https://123doc.org/document/658723-phrasal-verbs.htm https://123doc.org/document/388807-phrasal-verbs.htm https://123doc.org/document/1727699-phrasal-verbs-list-doc.htm I was born and raised in Hanoi and have been here for 27 years I have watched the city develop from a small town and grow into a modern metropolitan area in the new era With the skyrocketing population of recent years, the city’s environment has become significantly polluted As a result,I think environmental laws should be enacted immediately to solve this problem.First of all, Hanoi’s mayor should consider putting more trash bins out in the streets so that people won’t throw rubbish anywhere anytime In addition, the city police should heavily fine those who are caught littering the streets By doing so, not only could we save a lot of money on cleaning costs but we could also improve the surrounding public scenery.Secondly, the city should run a campaign to educate people on how to classify and separate garbage before throwing it out This is necessary because unsorted garbage contributes to the pollution of underground water and the earth In my opinion, although these above actions are minor, they would contribute to diminishing the impacts of pollution in our local area if they were done on a collective level VOCABULARY born and raised in: to describe that you were born in a certain place and that you grew up there with your parents; “He was born and raised in New York but moved to California when he was 35.” skyrocketing: increasing, to describe when something goes up rapidly by a lot; “The skyrocketing airline prices have hurt the tourist towns, as fewer people are traveling.” significantly: in a sufficiently great or important way as to be worthy of attention, “Our profit was significantly less this month than we had predicted.” enacted: to put a law into place; “New laws have been enacted to keep people safe from gun violence.” rubbish: trash, garbage waste; “There is too much rubbish in this yard Let’s clean it up!” heavily fine: to fine someone heavily means to charge them a lot of money because they have violated a law or regulation; “The companies were heavily fined for polluting the river.” littering: throwing trash on the ground rather than putting it in the bin; “Littering is against the law and you can be fined $1000.” scenery: what you see in the natural environment; a beautiful scenery usually includes beautiful nature scenes, but ugly scenery would have trash and pollution; “The scenery in the Turkish countryside is beautiful.” run a campaign: to organize and work on a program to reach a goal, such as a campaign to educate people about pollution or teenage pregnancy or alcohol abuse; “He is in charge of running the campaign to save dogs in our rural areas.” to classify and separate: in the context of recycling, to classify means to figure out what bin each item belongs in, such as glass, plastic, paper and then to put them into the appropriate bins; “He is lazy and doesn’t like to classify and separate his garbage.” to throw something out: to get rid of something; to put it in the trash; “My mother threw out all my boyfriend’s old letters.” unsorted: not separated; “The shirts were unsorted, so all the colors were mixed together and it made it hard to find all the red ones.” minor: small or insignificant; “We had a minor accident in our car today.” diminishing: going down, lessening; “The pain has been diminishing since I took the aspirin.” impacts of: the effects of something on something else; “The impact of the storm has yet to be fully understood.” collective level: a collective is a group of people, so in this context if you are working at a collective level, it means that people are working together to solve a problem; “This problem will only be solved if we work at it on a collective level, not an individual level.” file:///C:/Users/Administrator/Downloads/IELTS-SPEAKING-BY-NGOC-BACH-VER-6.4%20(2).pdf http://www.tailieuielts.net/phuong-phap-lam-bai-matching-headings-full-diem/ Exercise 7: Video games [●●○] The habits of those who constantly play video games are very important to people working in video- game industry If video games are going to be one of the most attractive features of future interactive systems, it is essential for producers to know what types of games to make, how best to present such games on interactive video and how to ensure that such games maintain their fascination for people Above all, it is vital to build up detailed profiles of people who are addicted to video games Until recently, the chief market for video games has been boys aged eight to fifteen The fascination for interactive video games is seen in its purest form in this group Video games appeal to some deep instinct in boys who find it impossible to tear themselves away from them Schoolwork is ignored, health is damaged and even eating habits are affected Girls of the same age, however, are entirely different, demonstrating far greater freedom from the hold of video games Quite simply, they can take video games in their stride, being able to play them when they want and then leave them alone Question Producers of video games are keen on developing computer techniques in making such games learning about drug to which people are addicted designing ways to change their video games into television programs finding the best ways of continuing to attract people Question The people who are most attracted to video games are A young adult women B girls between eight and fifteen C boys from eight to fifteen years old D both boys and girls between eight and fifteen Question have different attitude towards playing video games A Adult men and women B Girls and boys below eight Girls and boys above fifteen D Boys and girls from eight to fifteen Question 4.The addiction to video games can be so powerful that it can make people relaxing B destroy people's instincts C separate boys from girls D make people physically ill Question Compared with boys of the same age, girls are A more addicted to video games B more intelligent than boy C more concentrated on video games D less influenced by video games D C A D C Question 1: Đáp án D Key words: Producers, keen on Clue: “… it is essential for producers to know what types of games to make, how best to present such games on interactive video and how to ensure that such games maintain their fascination for people”: Những nhà sản xuất trò chơi điện tử phải biết loại trò chơi nên làm, để trình diện tốt trò chơi điện tử tương tác để đảm bảo trò chơi trì hứng thú người chơi Phân tích: Có thể tóm tắt từ clue, mối quan tâm nhà sản xuất trò chơi điện tử tìm cách thu hút người chơi Vậy chọn đáp án D finding the best ways of continuing to attract people Các đáp án khác không phù hợp” developing computer techniques in making such games: phát triển kĩ thuật máy tính làm trò chơi này: Khơng có thơng tin learning about drug to which people are addicted: hiểu thêm thuốc khiến người bị nghiện: Khơng có thơng tin designing ways to change their video games into television programs: thiết kế cách thay đổi trò chơi điện tử họ thành chương trình vơ tuyến: Khơng có thơng tin Question 2: Đáp án C Key words: people, attracted to video games Câu hỏi: Những người thích chơi điện tử nhất? Clue: “the chief market for video games has been boys aged eight to fifteen”: Thị trường trò chơi điện tử nhóm bé trai từ đến 15 tuổi Phân tích: Thị trường “chief market” thị trường tiêu thụ nhiều trò chơi điện tử Nhóm khách hàng thị trường người quan tâm đến sản phẩm trò chơi điện tử ta chọn đáp án C boys from eight to fifteen years old Các đáp án khác không phù hợp young adult women : phụ nữ trẻ trưởng thành: Khơng có thơng tin girls between eight and fifteen: bé gái từ đến 15 tuổi: Khơng có thơng tin D both boys and girls between eight and fifteen: bé trai bé gái từ đến 15 tuổi: Sai theo bé gái kiểm sốt thời gian chơi điện tử: “Girls of the same age, however, are entirely different, demonstrating far greater freedom from the hold of video games”: Các bé gái độ tuổi khác hồn tồn (với bé trai), thể khơng ràng buộc trò chơi điện tử hay khơng Vậy chọn đáp án C Question 3: Đáp án A Key words: different attitude Phân tích: Trong văn đề cập đến thái độ thích thú chơi điện tử, có nói đến hai nhóm đối tượng bé trai tuổi từ đến 15 bé gái độ tuổi Đàn ông phụ nữ trưởng thành không đề cập Vậy chọn đáp án A Adult men and women Question 4: Đáp án D Key words: addiction to video games, powerful Câu hỏi: Việc nghiện trò chơi điện tử nặng đến mức có thể? Clue: “Schoolwork is ignored, health is damaged and even eating habits are affected.” Việc học bị lơ là, sức khỏe bị tổn hại chí thói quen ăn uống bị ảnh hưởng Phân tích: Xét đáp án: The addiction to video games can be so powerful that it can make people relaxing: giúp người thư giãn: Sai, Khơng có thơng tin đoạn văn đề cập đến tác động tiêu cực trò chơi điện tử destroy people's instincts: phá hủy người: Khơng có thơng tin separate boys from girls: chia rẽ trai gái: Khơng có thơng tin make people physically ill: khiến người bị bệnh tật thể xác: Đúng, điều đề cập đoạn văn, bệnh liên quan đến sức khỏe thói quen ăn uống Vậy chọn đáp án D Question 5: Đáp án C Key words: Compared with boys, girls Câu hỏi: So sánh với bé trai tuổi bé nữ nào? Clue: “Girls of the same age… Quite simply, they can take video games in their stride, being able to play them when they want and then leave them alone”: Các bạn nữ tuổi… đơn giản, em chơi điện tử bình thản, ch muốn sau khơng chơi Phân tích: Xét đáp án: more addicted to video games: nghiện điện tử hơn: Sai, em nữ không nghiện điện tử em nam more intelligent than boy: thông minh em nam: Sai Không có thơng tin more concentrated on video games: tập trung vào điện tử hơn: Sai less influenced by video games: bị ảnh hưởng điện tử: Đúng Do đó, chọn đáp án D Các đáp án khác không phù hợp CẤU TRÚC, TỪ VỰNG ĐIỂN HÌNH Interactive (adj): có tính tương tác Eg: The English center provides interactive teaching methods; as a result, it has good reputation: Trung tâm Tiếng Anh cung cấp phương pháp giảng dạy tương tác, vậy, trung tâm thu có danh tiếng tốt To present: giới thiệu, cho mắt Eg: May I present Professor James? Tôi xin phép giới thiệu giáo sư James To ensure: đảm bảo Eg: The role of the police is to make sure that the law is obeyed: Vai trò cảnh sát đảm bảo luật tuân thủ Vital (adj): cốt yếu, chủ chốt Eg: It’s absolutely vital that he exactly what I say (imperative mood): Điều vô quan trọng phải làm xác tơi nói To maintain: trì Eg We have standards to maintain: Chúng ta có tiêu chuẩn phải trì To be addicted to something: nghiện Eg: She is addicted shopping; she goes shopping whenever she feels sad or happy: Cô ta nghiện mua sắm, vui hay buồn cô ta lại mua sắm Pure (adj): khiết, trẻo, Eg: The mountain air was wonderfully pure: Khơng khí núi lành cách tuyệt diệu Tear somebody away from something: Tách khỏi Eg: I’ll bring Tim, if I can tear him away from the TV: Tôi dẫn Tim đến, tách thằng bé khỏi tivi To ignore somebody/something: tảng lờ, không để ý, không quan tâm tới Eg: I smiled at her and she just ignored me: Tôi mỉm cười với bà bà lờ Entirely (adv): toàn bộ, hoàn toàn Eg: The company is run almost entirely by middle-aged men: Công ty điều hành hồn tồn đàn ơng tuổi trung niên A dreamt A private A dew A mutual A teenage B B B B treatment typical knew residential C C C C B breakfast enterprise sew nature luggage D treasure D dynamic D few D culture C manage B B B B B facsimile tolerant together entertainment remedial C C C C C distribution satisfy represent independent interpersonal D D D D D D damage II A longevity A valuable A agrarian A geometry A volunteer apartment escape occasion engineering opportunity SECTION B I am tired to think about that problem now A much more B far too C nearly D very It was Sunday, shop was open, all the others were closed A the B a C one D some A part-time job gives me the freedom to _ my own interests A pursue B chase C seek D catch It _ a lot of patience to be a nurse A uses B takes C spends D costs “Is Tom a good worker?” -“He _ what he starts.” A never almost finishes B finishes almost everC almost never finishes D finishes never almost Mary _ to work hard but she doesn’t now A used B didn’t use C was used D had used I could speak _ words of Swedish, but not very fluent A a little B little C a few D few _ for an hour, the meeting started at o’clock A Be delayed B Having delayed C Delaying D Having been delayed They asked me a lot of questions, _ I couldn’t answer A most of which B of which most C most of that D which of most 10 It is essential that every student _ to learn English at university A to have B have C has D had II Every student who are absent from class too often will not be allowed to take the exam The best seats in the theatre will be reserved for inviting guests The more science and technology advance, the small the world seems to be Jessica is only an amateur, but she sings sweeter than most professionals Is April twenty-first the day that you will arrive? They are learning English in order to they can study in Singapore Unless we polish metals frequently, they rust or tarnish when exposure to air Our new television came with a ninety-days warranty on all electrical components Mrs Adams was surprise that her son and his friend had gone to the mountains to ski 10 There is a new Oriental restaurant here, isn’t it? III Fill The government is spending a lot of money in the attempt to fight against _ Going swimming every day would have very effects We have a good with my neighbors He had an accident because he cycled It is to know that they have reached home safe and sound Burning coal is an way of heating a house Gas is much cheaper Hong Kong is one of the most areas in the world When you travel into space, you can eat and drink in _ After the explosion, only two people were left 10 You don’t have to worry about the here It is quite safe LITERATE BENEFIT RELATIVE CARE SATISFY ECONOMY POPULATION WEIGH LIVE SECURE SECTION C – (1) Many people feel that music makes life worth living We can make music ourselves if we play an instrument or sing We can hear music on CDs and on radio or television Music gives us pleasure It can cheer us up, excite us, or soothe us (2) But what is it? Some people define it as an artful arrangement of sounds across time Our ears interpret these sounds as loud or soft, high or low, rapid and short, or slow and smooth The sounds need to continue for a time in some sort of pattern to become music (3) As with language, there are many different kinds In North America, people listen to jazz, rock, classical, folk, country, and many other kinds of music Each kind of music has its own rules and “speaks” to us in its own way (4) What Americans are used to listening to might sound strange to someone from another culture, and vice versa It might not even sound like music In Indonesia, gamelan orchestras play music on gongs, drums, and xylophones These aren’t the instruments you’d find in a typical orchestra in North America (5) Music from one part of the world influences music from another part For example, gamelan music from Indonesia influenced 20 th-century American composers such as John Cage A Music can be happy, sad, romantic, sleepy, spine-tingling, healing- all kinds of things B Today, modern communications make it possible for us to listen to music from all over the world C Music is part of every culture on Earth D What we think of as music depends on where we live E Music, like language, is a uniquely human form of communication II Stamp collecting! What a wonderful hobby! I began when I was only five I used to (1) _ for the postman’s arrival, always eager to seize unwanted envelopes and tear off the corner with the stamp stuck (2) _ it Once- I remember it all too clear- my mother and father were sunning themselves in the garden when the post (3) _ at the doormat I heard the clatter of the letter flap and (4) _ went to investigate There are four or five envelopes, all with very enticing stamps (5) _ at the tender age of five I knew one doesn’t open mail addressed to other people (6) _, tearing just the corners off the envelopes struck me as perfectly fair and allowable, and that’s what I did I carefully tore as (7) _ to the stamps as possible, feeling that even the envelopes, which were addressed to my parents and not to me, should be treated with (8) _ There was nothing furtive in what I did I knew my parents would see what I’d done, and I didn’t think there was any (9) _ in it They always let me remove the corners after they’d opened them Later, though, my father solemnly showed me his letters They looked distinctly moth-eaten, with bites taken out of the corners and sides I began to (10) _ what I’d done! A stare B watch C look D peer A over B in C on D of A came B was C lay D arrived A hurriedly B hurried C hurry D hurrily A Because of B Even C Due to D.To A However B But C So D Although A nearby B next C close D round A gentleness B caution C honour D respect A trouble B harm C wrong D bad 10 A accept B admit C realize D confess III Schools all (1) _ the world are becoming actively involved (2) _ environmentally friendly programs and projects Many of the projects regularly concern recycling paper and (3) _ waste and the project leaders encourage their students to adopt these habits at home and in (4) _ communities Other schools have gone beyond these traditional measures and have begun many more ambitious eco-projects For (5) _, recreational areas constructed entirely out of recycled recourses (6) _ becoming increasingly common Other projects include ecological art programs in (7) _ students make works of art such as sculptures (8) _ previously used materials All in all, young people today are more aware (9) _ ever of the world’s dwindling natural recourses and are working together in (10) _ to find bright new solutions to old problems Because he didn’t study hard, he failed the exam Had Is smoking permitted in Vietnamese cinemas? Are we I think someone has already told me to that I think I Our boss insisted on our finishing the report by Monday Our boss demanded that Alcohol is bad for you and so are cigarettes Both II Kerry didn’t send us any postcards during her travel through (ONE) Argentina Not (ONLY) …………………………………………………………… (BETTER) Nobody apart from my mother thought I would win the race My mother (SINCE) …………………………………………………………… I advise you to think carefully before accepting William’s offer ………………………………………………………… (ENJOY) George and Kate have been married for three years ………………………………………………………… Learning English everyday is my pleasure …………………………………………………………… I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others (5pts) B B C B A II Identify the word whose stressed pattern is different from that of the others (5pts) C D C A B SECTION B – VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D (10pts) B C A B A C D A II There is one mistake in each of the following sentences correct it (10pts) Mistake Correction Mistake are is to inviting invited exposure small smaller ninety-days sweeter more sweetly surprise that when 10 it C 10 B Find and Correction that exposed ninety-day surprised there III Fill in the each gap with themost correct forms of the block word on the right (10pts) illiteracy beneficial relationship carelessly satisfactory populous alive 10 security uneconomical weighlessness SECTION C – READING I Read the following passage, and fill in the numbered gaps with the correct options (from A, B, C , D and E in the box below) to make a meaningful reading: (10pts) C A E D B II Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to fill in the gaps in the following passage (10pts) B C D A B A C D B 10 C III Fill in each numbered gap with one suitable word (10pts) over in other their are which from than example 10 order SECTION D – WRITING I Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one (5pts) Had he studied hard, he wouldn’t have failed the exam Are we allowed to smoke in Vietnamese cinemas? I think I have already been told to that Our boss demanded that we (should) finish the report by Monday Both alcohol and cigarettes are bad for you II Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one Use the suggested words in brackets (5pts) Not one postcard did Kerry send us during her travel through Argentina My mother was the only one/person to think I would win the race You had better think carefully before accepting William’s offer It's three years since George and Kate got married I enjoy learning English everyday III Write about 150 – 200 words on the following topic: (20pts) THE END https://dethi.violet.vn/present/hsg-e11-key-6732137.html ... https://pdfcandy.com/vn/pdf-to-word.html https://dethi.violet.vn/present /hsg- hay- 10518614.html https://dethi.violet.vn/present /hsg- chuyen-a-10518615.html https://dethi.violet.vn/present/de-thi -hsg- anh- 11-nam-2014-10265427.html Question... methods; as a result, it has good reputation: Trung tâm Tiếng Anh cung cấp phương pháp giảng dạy tương tác, vậy, trung tâm thu có danh tiếng tốt To present: giới thiệu, cho mắt Eg: May I present... https://www.academia.edu/14983129/Idioms_th%C3%A0nh_ng%E1%BB%AF http://tratu.coviet.vn/hoc-tieng -anh/ tu-dien/lac-viet/ALL/blank.html https://drive.google.com/file/d/1D8Rj7TDtBoRGlhrgl_rwwXb68nMwbJ88/view