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SỞ GD&ĐT ĐÀ NẴNG TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN QUÝ ĐÔN KỲ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN – 2016 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm : 90 phút SECTION A: MULTIPLE –CHOICE QUESTIONS (8 points) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A introduces B Leaves C Practices D wishes Question 2: A Dough B county C blouse D doubt Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A company B Atmosphere C customer D employer Question 4: A cosmetics B luxury C protection D investment Question 5: A sensitive B compliment C vertical D assurance Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 6: The picture was beautiful A she was looking B at which she was looking C at it she was looking D at that she was looking Question 7: I post that letter for you on my way to work? A Do B Shall C Would D Will Question 8: all our careful plans, a lot of things went wrong A Although B Because C Because of D In spite of Question 9: By the end of next month, we our English course A have completed B will be completed C will have completed D completed Question 10: If I had studied harder, I better in the last exam A wouldn’t have done B would have done C had done D would Question 11: They wanted if anything happened A to be told B to tell C Telling D being told Question 12: Everyone can join our club, age and sex A instead of B in case of C in place of D regardless of Question 13: There was nothing special about him, from his flowery tie A but B except C Apart D other Question 14: Since I moved house, I haven’t had much with those friends A connection B contact C link D meeting Question 15: My uncle was ill last summer; however, he is now making a slow but steady recovery A seriously B deeply C greatly D critically Question 16: The twins look so much alike that almost no one can A take them apart B tell them away C tell them apart D take them away Question 17: We bought some A German lovely old glasses B German old lovely glasses C lovely old German glasses D old lovely German glasses Question 18: David is a captain of the school basketball team his father A similar to B just like C such as D as well as Question 19: Forget it! It is no use crying over spilt A water B juice C milk D lemonade Question 20: the issue was debated, the more people became involved A The more longer B The longer C The longest D The long Question 21: To sail single-handed across the ocean takes both skill and A determine B determining C determined D determination Question 22: George wouldn't have met Mary to his brother’s graduation party A hadn't he gone B had he not gone C if he has not gone D if he should not have gone Question 23: John: “I’ve got to go, Jenny So long!"- Jenny: “So long, John! !” A Don’t hurry B Calm down C Be careful D Take care Question 24: “What a nice hairstyle you have!” - “ .” A Never mind B Hope so C Thank you D No way Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 25: He was one of the most outstanding performers at the live show last night A easy-looking B important C well- known D impressive Question 26: American children customarily go trick or treating on Halloween A inevitably B readily C happily D traditionally Question 27: They are going to suffer a lot of criticism for increasing bus fare A get into B stand in with C come in for D put across Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 28: For most male spiders courtship is a perilous procedure, for they may be eaten by females A complicated B dangerous C Safe D peculiar Question 29: He didn’t bat an eye when he realized he failed the exam again A wanted to see B was shocked C was happy D wanted to cry Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 30: Air pollution, together (A) with littering, (B) are causing (C) many problems (D) Question 31: Manufacturers (A) may use food additives (B) for preserving, to color, or (C) to flavor, or to (D) fortify foods Question 32: It is (A) high time John (B) understands (C) how to behave properly (D) towards the old men Question 33: She (A) asked why (B) did Mathew look so (C) embarrassing when he (D) saw Carole Question 34: So extensive (A) the lakes are that they (B) are viewed as the (C) largest bodies (D) of fresh water in the world Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44 Reference books are not designed to be read from the first page to the last but rather to be consulted to answer the questions and provide both general and specific pieces of information One of the most (35) used reference books is a dictionary, which provides information about words It lists meanings and spellings, (36) how a word is pronounced, gives (37) of how it is used, may reveal its origins and also lists synonyms and (38) To help you find the words faster, there are guide words at the top of each page showing the first and last words on that page and of course it (39) to know the alphabet! There may be numerous special sections at the back with (40) about famous people and places, lists of dates and scientific names, etc There is usually a section at the front (41) how to use the dictionary, which includes the special abbreviations or signs An atlas is also a reference book and (42) charts, tables and geographical facts, as well as maps Political maps locate countries and cities, physical maps show the formation of the land with its mountains and valleys, and economic maps show industries and agriculture To find a specific place, you need to look in the (43) at the back of the atlas and the exact position on the map There are numerous map (44) that you need to know in order to be able to read a map-almost like a special language-and these are explained at the front of the atlas Question 35: A Greatly B Mainly C widely D largely Question 36: A speaks B tells C says D gives Question 37: A evidence B roof C Examples D cases Question 38: A antonyms B Closest C opposite D controversies Question 39: A assists B Pays C helps D works Question 40: A events B stories C facts D materials Question 41: A explaining B interpreting C suggesting D presenting Question 42: A composes B Includes C Consists D contains Question 43: A foreword B Preface C complement D index Question 44: A marks B signs C signals D symbols Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 55 Panel painting, common in thirteenth- and fourteenth-century Europe, involved a painstaking, laborious process Wooden planks were joined, covered with gesso to prepare the surface for painting, and then polished smooth with special tools On this perfect surface, the artist would sketch a composition with chalk, refine it with inks, and then begin the deliberate process of applying thin layers of egg tempera paint (egg yolk in which pigments are suspended) with small brushes The successive layering of these meticulously applied paints produced the final translucent colors Backgrounds of gold were made by carefully applying sheets of gold leaf, and then embellishing of decorating the gold leaf by punching it with a metal rod on which a pattern had been embossed Every step in the process was slow and deliberate The quick-drying tempera demanded that the artist know exactly where each stroke be placed before the brush met the panel, and it required the use of fine brushes It was, therefore, an ideal technique for emphasizing the hard linear edges and pure, fine areas of color that were so much a part of the overall aesthetic of the time The notion that an artist could or would dash off an idea in a fit of spontaneous inspiration was completely alien to these deliberately produced works Furthermore, making these paintings was so time-consuming that it demanded assistance All such work was done by collective enterprise in the workshops The painter or master who is credited with having created the painting may have designed the work and overseen its production, but it is highly unlikely that the artist’s hand applied every stroke of the brush More likely, numerous assistants, who had been trained to imitate the artist’s style, applied the paint The carpenter’s shop probably provided the frame and perhaps supplied the panel, and yet another shop supplied the gold Thus, not only many hands, but also many shops were involved in the final product In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation, many panel paintings have survived, and today many of them are housed in museum collections Question 45: What aspect of panel paintings does the passage mainly discuss? A Different styles B Famous examples C Production D Restoration Question 46: According to the passage, what was the first step in making a panel painting? A Mixing the paint B Making ink drawings C Preparing the panel D Buying the gold leaf Question 47: The word “it” refers to A composition B Artist C Chalk D surface Question 48: The word “deliberate” is closest in meaning to A careful B Decisive C Unusual D natural Question 49: Which of the following processes produced the translucent colors found on panel paintings? A Applying many layers of paint B Joining wooden planks to form large sheets C Polishing the gesso D Covering the background with gold leaf Question 50: What characteristic of tempera paint is mentioned in the passage? A It has to be applied directly to wood B It is difficult to make C It dries quickly D It dissolves easily Question 51: The word “demanded” is closest in meaning to A ordered B required C reported D questioned Question 52: The “collective enterprise” mentioned includes all of the following EXCEPT A supplying the gold leaf B applying the paint C selling the painting D building the panels Question 53: The word “imitate” is closest in meaning to A copy B believe in C promote D illustrate Question 54: The author mentions all of the following as problems with the survival of panel paintings EXCEPT A condition B restoration C preservation D theft Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64 Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two-thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit This knowledge has caused egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs One alternative is to eat substitute eggs These egg substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in baking One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called 'designer' eggs These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low-fat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran In spite of their diets, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs Yet, the producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans Egg producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly They cite scientific studies to back up their claim And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results It may be that it is not the type of egg that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people In fact, there is evidence that certain dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol Consequently, while it still makes sense to limit one's intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level Question 55: What is the main purpose of the passage? A To introduce the idea that dietary fat increases the blood cholesterol level B To inform people about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol C To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten D To convince people to eat 'designer' eggs and egg substitutes Question 56: According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart diseases A minerals B cholesterol C canola oil D vitamins Question 57: Which of the following could best replace the word 'somewhat'? A in fact B a little C indefinitely D a lot Question 58: What has been the cause for changes in the sale of eggs? A increasing price B decreased production C dietary changes in hens D concerns about cholesterol Question 59: According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately what fraction of the suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol? A 3/4 B 1/3 C 1/2 D 2/3 Question 60: The word 'portrayed' could be best replaced by which of the following? A described B destroyed C tested D studied Question 61: What is the meaning of 'back up'? A reverse B advance C block D support Question 62: What is meant by the phrase 'mixed results'? A The results are blended B The results are inconclusive C The results are a composite of things D The results are mingled together Question 63: According to the passage, egg substitutes cannot be used to make any of following types of eggs EXCEPT? A boiled B Poached C scrambled D fried Question 64: According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol? A decreasing egg intake and fat intake B increasing egg intake and fat intake C reducing egg intake but not fat intake D increasing egg intake but not fat intake SECTION B: WRITING (2 points) I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet Question 1: If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself =>Unless ……………………………………………………………………………………… Question 2: “Don’t forget to put your name on the top of the page,” he said to her =>He reminded …………………………………………………………………………… Question 3: People say that the ship was lost with all hands on board =>The ship ……………………………………………………………………………………… Question 4: Although I love him, I can’t tolerate his impatience =>Much ……………………………………………………………………………………… Question 5: It wasn’t necessary for you to buy so many chips => You …………………………………………………………………………………………… II In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the importance of learning English ĐÁP ÁN VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A introduces B Leaves C Practices D wishes Đáp án : B B đọc /s/ đáp án khác đọc /ɪz/ Question 2: A Dough B county Đáp án : A A đọc /əʊ/ đáp án khác đọc /aʊ/ C blouse D doubt Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A company B Atmosphere C customer D employer Đáp án : D D trọng âm rơi vào âm 2, đáp án khác rơi vào âm Question 4: A cosmetics B luxury C protection Đáp án : B B trọng âm rơi vào âm 1, đáp án khác rơi vào âm D investment Question 5: A sensitive B compliment C vertical Đáp án : D D trọng âm rơi vào âm 2, đáp án khác rơi vào âm D assurance Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 6: The picture was beautiful A she was looking B at which she was looking C at it she was looking D at that she was looking Đáp án : B B “at which she was looking at” mệnh đề phụ tính ngữ sử dụng để bổ nghĩa cho “the picture” – văn cảnh nơi hút ánh nhìn nên ta đảo trạng từ “at” lên trước “which” = “where” Question 7: I post that letter for you on my way to work? A Do B Shall C Would D Will Đáp án : B B “Shall” mẫu câu đề nghị lịch sử, dùng “shall” làm trợ động từ Question 8: all our careful plans, a lot of things went wrong A Although B Because C Because of D In spite of Đáp án : D D “In spite of” nghĩa mặc dù, phù hợp với ngữ nghĩa câu, cụm với cụm danh từ nên thỏa mãn ngữ pháp câu Question 9: By the end of next month, we our English course A have completed B will be completed C will have completed D completed Đáp án : C C “will have completed” mốc thời gian cụ thể tương lai, ta dùng tương lai tiếp diễn để diễn tả hành động xảy ra, kết thúc tương lai Question 10: If I had studied harder, I better in the last exam A wouldn’t have done B would have done C had done D would Đáp án : B B “would have done” ta có cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại (thức giả định khơng có thật q khứ), vế có “IF” ta dùng QKHT, vế sau ta dùng “would have + PII” Question 11: They wanted if anything happened A to be told B to tell C Telling Đáp án : A D being told A “to be told” “want” + toV nên ta loại C D, ngồi theo ngữ nghĩa động từ phải chia bị động nên ta chọn A Question 12: Everyone can join our club, age and sex A instead of B in case of C in place of Đáp án : D D “regardless of” nghĩa phù hợp với ngữ nghĩa câu D regardless of Question 13: There was nothing special about him, from his flowery tie A but B except C Apart D other Đáp án : C C “apart” “apart” ln với “from” = except for, other than Question 14: Since I moved house, I haven’t had much with those friends A connection B contact C link D meeting Đáp án : B B “contact” kết hợp từ (collocations) – “have contacts with sb” giữ liên lạc với Question 15: My uncle was ill last summer; however, he is now making a slow but steady recovery A seriously B deeply C greatly D critically Đáp án : A A “seriously” nghĩa cách nghiêm trọng thường mang sắc thái tiêu cực nên phù hợp với ngữ nghĩa câu Question 16: The twins look so much alike that almost no one can A take them apart B tell them away C tell them apart D take them away Đáp án : C C “tell them apart” cụm động từ nghĩa phân biệt Question 17: We bought some A German lovely old glasses B German old lovely glasses C lovely old German glasses D old lovely German glasses Đáp án : C C “lovely old German glasses” ta có thứ tự tính từ trước danh từ Opinion Size Age Colour Origin Material Ba tính từ đề mang ý nghĩa ba từ đăc trưng nên phải xếp theo C Question 18: David is a captain of the school basketball team his father A similar to B just like C such as D as well as Đáp án : B B “just like” nghĩa “y như” , ta loại trừ “such as” để nêu ví dụ, “as well as” nghĩa “và”, “similar to” để so sánh cần “to be” Question 19: Forget it! It is no use crying over spilt A water B juice C milk D lemonade Đáp án : C C “milk” câu thành ngữ nghĩa “Đừng nuối tiếc việc lỡ xảy ra” Question 20: the issue was debated, the more people became involved A The more longer B The longer C The longest D The long Đáp án : B B “the longer” cấu trúc so sánh kép, “long” tính từ âm tiết nên ta thêm “er” vào sau Question 21: To sail single-handed across the ocean takes both skill and A determine B determining C determined D determination Đáp án : D D “determination” nghĩa tâm, danh từ đáp án Question 22: George wouldn't have met Mary to his brother’s graduation party A hadn't he gone B had he not gone C if he has not gone D if he should not have gone Đáp án : B B “had he not gone” đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện loại 3, thay dùng “IF” ta đảo trợ động từ “Had” lên trước chủ ngữ Question 23: John: “I’ve got to go, Jenny So long!"- Jenny: “So long, John! !” A Don’t hurry B Calm down C Be careful D Take care Đáp án : D D “take care” lời chúc bảo trọng tạm biệt phải xa Question 24: “What a nice hairstyle you have!” - “ .” A Never mind B Hope so C Thank you D No way Đáp án : C C “thank you” lời đáp hợp lý nhận lời khen Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 25: He was one of the most outstanding performers at the live show last night A easy-looking B important C well- known D impressive Đáp án : D D “impressive” = “outstanding” nghĩa trội, ấn tượng Question 26: American children customarily go trick or treating on Halloween A inevitably B readily C happily D traditionally Đáp án : D D “traditionally” = “customarily” nghĩa thuộc truyền thống Question 27: They are going to suffer a lot of criticism for increasing bus fare A get into B stand in with C come in for D put across Đáp án : C C “come in for” = “suffer” nghĩa chịu đựng, đương đầu với khó khăn Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 28: For most male spiders courtship is a perilous procedure, for they may be eaten by females A complicated B dangerous C Safe D peculiar Đáp án : C C “safe”: an toàn >< “perilous”: nguy hiểm Question 29: He didn’t bat an eye when he realized he failed the exam again A wanted to see B was shocked C was happy D wanted to cry Đáp án : B B “was shocked”: bị bất ngờ, kinh ngạc >< “didn’t bat an eye”: không thèm ý, để tâm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 30: Air pollution, together (A) with littering, (B) are causing (C) many problems (D) Đáp án : B B “are” => “is” chủ ngữ “air pollution”- danh từ khơng đếm Question 31: Manufacturers (A) may use food additives (B) for preserving, to color, or (C) to flavor, or to (D) fortify foods Đáp án : B B “for preserving” => “to preserve” để hòa hợp chủ vị câu Question 32: It is (A) high time John (B) understands (C) how to behave properly (D) towards the old men Đáp án : B B “understands” => “understood” cấu trúc It’s high time + V khứ Question 33: She (A) asked why (B) did Mathew look so (C) embarrassing when he (D) saw Carole Đáp án : B B “did Mathew look” => “Mathew looked” why câu hỏi mà mệnh đề phụ Question 34: So extensive (A) the lakes are that they (B) are viewed as the (C) largest bodies (D) of fresh water in the world Đáp án : A A “the lakes are” => “are the lakes” cấu trúc đảo ngữ với tính từ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44 Reference books are not designed to be read from the first page to the last but rather to be consulted to answer the questions and provide both general and specific pieces of information One of the most (35) used reference books is a dictionary, which provides information about words It lists meanings and spellings, (36) how a word is pronounced, gives (37) of how it is used, may reveal its origins and also lists synonyms and (38) To help you find the words faster, there are guide words at the top of each page showing the first and last words on that page and of course it (39) to know the alphabet! There may be numerous special sections at the back with (40) about famous people and places, lists of dates and scientific names, etc There is usually a section at the front (41) how to use the dictionary, which includes the special abbreviations or signs An atlas is also a reference book and (42) charts, tables and geographical facts, as well as maps Political maps locate countries and cities, physical maps show the formation of the land with its mountains and valleys, and economic maps show industries and agriculture To find a specific place, you need to look in the (43) at the back of the atlas and the exact position on the map There are numerous map (44) that you need to know in order to be able to read a map-almost like a special language-and these are explained at the front of the atlas Question 35: A Greatly B Mainly C widely D largely Đáp án : C C “widely” từ hợp nghĩa ngữ pháp nhất, hay với “used” hay “known” Question 36: A speaks B tells C says D gives Đáp án : B B “tells” nghĩa “cho biết”, loại trừ “gives” cho không hợp nghĩa, “says” + sth không với mệnh đề, “speaks” với tân ngữ Question 37: A evidence B roof C Examples D cases Đáp án : C C “examples” “give example of” cho ví dụ, loại “evidence” “roof” khơng hợp nghĩa, “cases khơng với cấu trúc Question 38: A antonyms B Closest C opposite D controversies Đáp án : A A “antonyms” nghĩa từ trái nghĩa, hợp với ngữ cảnh vế tác giả nhắc tới “synonyms”: từ đồng nghĩa Question 39: A assists B Pays Đáp án : C C “helps” + to V mục đích không cần tân ngữ C helps D works Question 40: A events B stories C facts D materials Đáp án : C C “facts” nghĩa “những thực, loại “events” “materials” sai nghĩa, “stories” nghĩa tiếng Việt không dùng với “places” Question 41: A explaining B interpreting C suggesting Đáp án : A A “explaining” nghĩa “giải thích” + to V, đáp án khác sai ngữ pháp D presenting Question 42: A composes B Includes C Consists D contains Đáp án : D D “contains” nghĩa bao gồm khơng cần trạng từ theo sau, “consist of” hay “compose of”, “include” không hợp nghĩa Question 43: A foreword B Preface C complement D index Đáp án : D D “index” nghĩa số, thông số cụ thể câu sau tác giả có đề cập tới “exact positon” Question 44: A marks B signs C signals Đáp án : D D “symbols” nghĩa biểu tượng, nghĩa từ lại chung chung D symbols Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 55 Panel painting, common in thirteenth- and fourteenth-century Europe, involved a painstaking, laborious process Wooden planks were joined, covered with gesso to prepare the surface for painting, and then polished smooth with special tools On this perfect surface, the artist would sketch a composition with chalk, refine it with inks, and then begin the deliberate process of applying thin layers of egg tempera paint (egg yolk in which pigments are suspended) with small brushes The successive layering of these meticulously applied paints produced the final translucent colors Backgrounds of gold were made by carefully applying sheets of gold leaf, and then embellishing of decorating the gold leaf by punching it with a metal rod on which a pattern had been embossed Every step in the process was slow and deliberate The quick-drying tempera demanded that the artist know exactly where each stroke be placed before the brush met the panel, and it required the use of fine brushes It was, therefore, an ideal technique for emphasizing the hard linear edges and pure, fine areas of color that were so much a part of the overall aesthetic of the time The notion that an artist could or would dash off an idea in a fit of spontaneous inspiration was completely alien to these deliberately produced works Furthermore, making these paintings was so time-consuming that it demanded assistance All such work was done by collective enterprise in the workshops The painter or master who is credited with having created the painting may have designed the work and overseen its production, but it is highly unlikely that the artist’s hand applied every stroke of the brush More likely, numerous assistants, who had been trained to imitate the artist’s style, applied the paint The carpenter’s shop probably provided the frame and perhaps supplied the panel, and yet another shop supplied the gold Thus, not only many hands, but also many shops were involved in the final product In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation, many panel paintings have survived, and today many of them are housed in museum collections Question 45: What aspect of panel paintings does the passage mainly discuss? A Different styles B Famous examples C Production D Restoration Đáp án : C C “production” nghĩa phương thức sản xuất, đoạn nói cách làm phần loại tranh Question 46: According to the passage, what was the first step in making a panel painting? A Mixing the paint B Making ink drawings C Preparing the panel D Buying the gold leaf Đáp án : C C “preparing the panel” câu thứ hai nhà văn đề cập tới bược chuẩn bị “Wooden planks were joined, covered with gesso to prepare the surface for painting, and then polished smooth with special tools” Question 47: The word “it” refers to A composition B Artist C Chalk D surface Đáp án : A A “composition” ta dựa vào câu “refine it with ink” nghĩa lọc với mực, chắn khơng thể thay cho “the artist” “chalk” Question 48: The word “deliberate” is closest in meaning to A careful B Decisive C Unusual D natural Đáp án : A A “careful” = “deliberate” nghĩa cần thận, tỉ mỉ Question 49: Which of the following processes produced the translucent colors found on panel paintings? A Applying many layers of paint B Joining wooden planks to form large sheets C Polishing the gesso D Covering the background with gold leaf Đáp án : A A “applying many layers of paint” đề cập câu “On this perfect surface, the artist would sketch a composition with chalk, refine it with inks, and then begin the deliberate process of applying thin layers of egg tempera paint (egg yolk in which pigments are suspended) with small brushes The successive layering of these meticulously applied paints produced the final translucent colors.” Question 50: What characteristic of tempera paint is mentioned in the passage? A It has to be applied directly to wood C It dries quickly B It is difficult to make D It dissolves easily Đáp án : C C “it dries quickly” đề cập câu “The quick-drying tempera demanded that the artist know exactly where each stroke be placed before the brush met the panel, and it required the use of fine brushes.” Question 51: The word “demanded” is closest in meaning to A ordered B required C reported D questioned Đáp án : B B “required” = “demanded” nghĩa yêu cầu, đòi hỏi Question 52: The “collective enterprise” mentioned includes all of the following EXCEPT A supplying the gold leaf B applying the paint C selling the painting D building the panels Đáp án : C C “selling the painting” đoạn trước, tất đáp án khác đề cập trừ C Question 53: The word “imitate” is closest in meaning to A copy B believe in C promote D illustrate Đáp án : A A “copy” = “imitate” nghĩa làm giả, bắt chước Question 54: The author mentions all of the following as problems with the survival of panel paintings EXCEPT A condition B restoration C preservation D theft Đáp án : D D “theft” đáp án khơng đề cập Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64 Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high-quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two-thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit This knowledge has caused egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs One alternative is to eat substitute eggs These egg substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in baking One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called 'designer' eggs These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low-fat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran In spite of their diets, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs Yet, the producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans Egg producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly They cite scientific studies to back up their claim And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results It may be that it is not the type of egg that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people In fact, there is evidence that certain dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol Consequently, while it still makes sense to limit one's intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level Question 55: What is the main purpose of the passage? A To introduce the idea that dietary fat increases the blood cholesterol level B To inform people about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol C To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten D To convince people to eat 'designer' eggs and egg substitutes Đáp án : B B “To inform people about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol.” Vì đoạn văn xoay quanh mối quan hệ trứng cholesterol tác giả không đưa nhận định hay ý kiến riêng Question 56: According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart diseases A minerals B cholesterol C canola oil D vitamins Đáp án : B B “cholesterol” đề cập câu đầu “ ….eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases.“ Question 57: Which of the following could best replace the word 'somewhat'? A in fact B a little C indefinitely D a lot Đáp án : B B “a little” = “somewhat” diễn tả xíu, chút Question 58: What has been the cause for changes in the sale of eggs? A increasing price B decreased production C dietary changes in hens D concerns about cholesterol Đáp án : D D “concerns about cholesterol”dựa vào câu số đoạn văn “One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two-thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit This knowledge has caused egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs.” Question 59: According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately what fraction of the suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol? A 3/4 B 1/3 C 1/2 D 2/3 Đáp án : D D “2/3” dựa vào câu số đoạn văn “One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two-thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit.” Question 60: The word 'portrayed' could be best replaced by which of the following? A described B destroyed C tested D studied Đáp án : A A “described” = “portrayed” nghĩa miêu tả, Question 61: What is the meaning of 'back up'? A reverse B advance C block D support Đáp án : D D “support” = “back up” nghĩa chống lưng, hỗ trợ Question 62: What is meant by the phrase 'mixed results'? A The results are blended B The results are inconclusive C The results are a composite of things D The results are mingled together Đáp án : B B “the results are inconclusive” thân “mixed result” nghĩa kết hỗn hợp, lẫn => khơng có kết luận cụ thể Question 63: According to the passage, egg substitutes cannot be used to make any of following types of eggs EXCEPT? A boiled B Poached C scrambled D fried Đáp án : C C “scramped” đươc đề cập câu “They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in baking.” Question 64: According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol? A decreasing egg intake and fat intake B increasing egg intake and fat intake C reducing egg intake but not fat intake D increasing egg intake but not fat intake Đáp án : A A “decreasing egg intake and fat intake” hai đề cập câu “In fact, there is evidence that certain dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol.” Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet Question 1: If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself =>Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself Question 2: “Don’t forget to put your name on the top of the page,” he said to her =>He reminded her to put her name on the top of the page Question 3: People say that the ship was lost with all hands on board =>The ship is said to be lost with all hands on board Question 4: Although I love him, I can’t tolerate his impatience =>Much as I love him, I can’t tolerate his impatience Question 5: It wasn’t necessary for you to buy so many chips => You ‘d better not buy so many chips In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the importance of learning English By now, English has been gaining the most popularity throughout the world; the reasons for which are more than numerous Firstly, English is globle-renownced for the international language that has been acquired and ultilised as the common communication tool by many countries and international corporations With an excellent command of English, job opportunites are everywhere to be seeked and the career path is also significantly broadened The same advantage is witnessed by venturous people who fancy travelling Thanks to this common language, people can travel to other nations without having to learn their mother tongues As a matter of fact, the language barriers will undoubtedly come into extinction with the emergence of English More importantly, in some Asian countries like Vietnam, English is now a compulsory subject at school curriculum In order to gain access to upper education, students are required to pass an English test including listening, reading, speaking and writing exercises Hence, it is quite essential for students to be exposed to English from the early age In conclusion, due to the escalating role of English, people should place more emphasis on learning this powerful language ... 30: Air pollution, together (A) with littering, (B) are causing (C) many problems (D) Question 31: Manufacturers (A) may use food additives (B) for preserving, to color, or (C) to flavor, or... ngữ sử dụng để bổ nghĩa cho “the picture” – văn cảnh nơi hút ánh nhìn nên ta đảo trạng từ “at” lên trước “which” = “where” Question 7: I post that letter for you on my way to work? A Do B... B B “had he not gone” đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện loại 3, thay dùng “IF” ta đảo trợ động từ “Had” lên trước chủ ngữ Question 23: John: “I’ve got to go, Jenny So long!"- Jenny: “So long, John!

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