onthionline.net ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC Kè II TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2012-2013 * Structure: What about + V-ing ? = Let’s + V .? How about Why don’t we Would you like + to V ? = Why don’t you + V ? Must + V = have / has to + V Mustn’t + V = don’t / doesn’t have to + V Should ( not ) + V = had better ( not ) + V : nên ( khơngnên làm gì) ought ( not) to + V Hate + V-ing = dislike + V-ing>< like + V-ing Like + N better than + N = prefer N to N V-ing V-ing V-ing V-ing Take part in = participate in = join in : thamgiavào Take care of = look after : trông nom Don’t forget + to V = Remember + to V : nhớ / đừngquên làm 10 How tall are you / is he? = What is your height / his height? 11 How heavy are you? = What is your weight? = How much you weigh? 12 What’s the matter with you? = What’swrong with you? 13 It takes + O + time + to V = S + spends + time + V-ing 14 We have a break that lasts thirty minutes = We have a thirty-minute break 15 S + to spend + time /money + on N / V-ing = It + to take + O + time/ money + to V 16 Talk to sbd about smt = Tell sbd about smt 19 make smt for sbd 17 buysmt for sbd = buy + O + smt 20 Tobe / to get used to + N/ V-ing 18 make + O + adj / V 21 to invite + O + to V/ place * Giớitừ: - to look after: trông nom - tobe good at: giỏivề - tobe scared / afraid of: sợ - to look for: tìmkiếm - tobe good for: tốtcho - to receive a letter from nhậnthtừai - to look at: nhìn, ngắm - tobe famous for: nổitiếng - to send a postcard tosbdfrom sw: gửichoaitừ - to smile at: cờivớiai - to take care of: chămsóc - to be worried about: lo lắng vềcái - to grow up: lớnlên - to take part in : thamgia - to pay for: trả tiềncho - to share … with: - to socialize with…… - leave ….for… : rời (đâu) đến (đâu) - Vegetables have dirtfrom the farm onthem: - There was a wide selection of meat onthe stall - It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it - She sliced the beef into the trips - You should add a little salt to the spinach - You should eat plenty offruit - I’m glad to hearyou’re feeling better - They will come fordinner - There is a play onat the New age theater - They watch T.V throughthe window - Hoasets the table withplates, bowls and chopsticks – Take your temperature *Vị trícủa trạng từtầnsuất: đứngsauTobe, sautrợ độngtừ trớc độngtừthờng * Vị trí cáchsửdụng Neither, either, So , too đầu cuối khẳng định So + tobe / modal V / TĐT + S S + tobe / modal V / TĐT , too phủ định Neither + tobe / modal / TĐT + S S + toben’t / modaln’t / TĐTn’t ,either * ADJ ADV a) Adj + lyadv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly b) Adj âm tiếtkếtthúcbằng “ y” chuyển sang trạng từphải đổi “ y” “ ily”: easy- easily, happy-happily onthionline.net c) adjkếtthúc = “ le” chuyểnthành “ ly” :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable comfortably d) Mộtsốadjchuyển sang advkhông đổi: fast- fast; hard -hard; late -late; early- early, far-far, e) Đặcbiệt: good - well *V N chỉngời: teach _ teacher collect collector cycle cyclist participate _ participant play _ player invent inventor type typist cook _ cook swim _ swimmer visit visitor study _ student * Cáchchuyểncâu: S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N chỉngời S + V/ Vs / Ves + adv S + are + adj + N chỉngời(s) S + V + adv Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N(s) V + adv( trừmộtsố độngtừ : seem, sound, feel, find, look, stay, become, get,smell, taste, keep/ make + O, + adj ) * Pronunciation :a) Cách đọc - ed /id/ V kếtthúcbằng: t, te, d, de wait -> waited add -> added / t/ /d/ V kếtthúcbằng: p, pe, k, ke, f, gh/f/, ce,se/s/, ch, sh, th/ố/ Jump -> Jumped cough -> coughed practise ->practised /'prổktist/ notice -> noticed /'nəutist/ V kếtthúcbằng:b, g, v, n, m, n, l, r, ng, z, ce,se / z/ free -> freed drag -> dragged weigh -> weighed jog -> jogged advise -> advised /əd'vaizd/ close -> closed /klouzd/ slice -> sliced b) Cách đọc N khichuyển sang sốnhiều: /s/ /z/ /iz/ V kếtthúcbằng: t, te, p, pe, f, th/ố/, V kếtthúcbằng: n, m, v, l, V kếtthúcbằng: ce,se/s/, sh, ch, ge, gh/f/ map -> maps ; hat -> hats; book -> pen -> pens; cave -> x watch -> watches ; box -> boxes books caves * Form of verbs: To V would like(‘d like) + to V need+ to V want+ to V want + O + to V want + O + not to V learn+ to V learn how + to V have / has + to V hope to V prefer + to V It takes + O + time + to V tell / ask + O + to V Don’t forget + ) + to V V-ing enjoy+ V-ing like + V-ing hate + V-ing dislike + V-ing love + V-ing practise + V-ing what about + V-ing How about + V-ing tobe interested in + V-ing prefer V-ing to V-ing tobe/ get used to + V-ing S + spend + time + V-ing V can + V will + V must + V should + V ought to + V make + O + V (make + O + adj) keep + O + V help + O + V see/ watch + O + V had better + V Let’s + V Why don’t we + V….? onthionline.net = Remember + to V S + tobe + adj + to V Why don’t you + V… ? I The present simple tense (Thỡhiệntạiđơn) II The present progressive tense (ThHiệntạitiếpdiễn) III The present simple tense and the present progressive tense (ThỡHiệntạiđơnvàThỡhiệntạitiếpdiễn) IV Question words V a / an / some / any VI Adjectives and adverbs VII Would like… / want / need / should VIII Conjuntions IX The future simple tense X Comparatives and superlatives XI a few / a little / a lot / lots of XII Prepositions XIII Phonetics XIV Suggestions with “Let’s …/ What about…?/ Why don’t we…?” XV So / too / either / neither EXERCISES I/Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets: They usually (paint) their house blue My father (buy) a new car two months ago Nam (help) his father repair the radio at this time I (be) - busy last night, so I (miss) good film on TV He (teach) - math at this school in 1986 Mr Robinson (watch) television every night Mrs Mai usually(make) - all her clothes At the moment she (make) - a dress for her daughter We (have) - an English test tomorrow We (visit) - Muong Thanh Valley last year 10 They (not have) classes tomorrow II/ Complete the sentences with “so, too, either, neither” : He can’t swim I Nam and Ba are playing soccer and - Minh Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle - They won’t ome to the meeting and - we Nga ate too much cake last night and I She phones to her parents twice a week - I.\ III/Combine two sentences into one, using “too, so, either, neither”: He is hungry I am hungry They can play volleyball.We can play volleyball I write diary every night My sister writes diary every night Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast Nam doesn’t like durian Hoa doesn’t like durian IV/ Complete the sentences with the correct adjective or adverb: onthionline.net My brother is a good badminton player He plays Lan’s sister is a - swimmer She swims quickly Na’s father is a safe driver He drives - I’m a - soccer player I play badly My mother is a slow cyclist She cycles Ha is a - table tennis player She plays skillfully Mr Hai is a careful driver He drives The boys are - soccer player They play well Complete the following sentences in such a way that its meanings nearly the same as the one above: You should wash your hands before meals You ought - Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player Michael Jordan plays - Come and go climbing with me, Nam Would you like - He likes watching TV better than listening to music He prefers - She ought to see a dentist She should - My father is a safe driver My father drives - Come and play chess with me, Minh Would you like The sailors like the sea better than the land The sailors prefer VI Read the following passage, then answer the questions: Sometimes, Lan and Hoa played table tennis together Lan also taught Hoa to play chess She liked playing chess very much Hoa rarely went to see movies or ate out in the evening Everything was far too expensive She preferred to socialize with her friends She enjoyed it and it cost nothing Then one day, Lan and Hoa went to the public library Hoa liked to read There wasn’t a library in her village, so she couldn’t read many books The public library in the city had thousands of books, and Hoa began to borrow books regularly She decided that the city wasn’t so bad after all Questions: What did Lan like?→ Did they go to the public library at one day?→ Did Hoa like reading or singing?→ VII/ Match the questions in column ‘ A ‘ with the answers in column ‘ B ‘ A B Answers Who washed the spinach ? a Yes , I -> c I don’t like beef Do you like it ? b No , neither I -> Do you like pop music ? c Ba did -> Where did you go last night ? d Yes, please -> Would you like some soup ? e To the Fair -> VIII/ Write questions He weighs 60 kilos……………………………………………………………………… It is 24 kilometers from BaRia to VungTau……………………………………………… His brother goes to the zoo once a month…………………………………………… 4.William Shakespeare died in 1616 …………………………………………………… ... become, get,smell, taste, keep/ make + O, + adj ) * Pronunciation :a) Cách đọc - ed /id/ V kếtthúcbằng: t, te, d, de wait -> waited add -> added / t/ /d/ V kếtthúcbằng: p, pe, k, ke, f, gh/f/,... + O + V see/ watch + O + V had better + V Let’s + V Why don’t we + V….? onthionline.net = Remember + to V S + tobe + adj + to V Why don’t you + V… ? I The present simple tense (Thỡhiệntạiđơn)... superlatives XI a few / a little / a lot / lots of XII Prepositions XIII Phonetics XIV Suggestions with “Let’s …/ What about…?/ Why don’t we…?” XV So / too / either / neither EXERCISES I/Supply