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Document InformationFRPVC Frame Relay Permanent Virtual ConnectionHDLC High-Level Data Link Control IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersIETF Internet Engineering Task F

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8600 Smart Routers FP7.0 Interface Configuration Guide

76.8670-50180A 12.05.2015

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Document Information

Revision History Document No Date Description of Changes

76.8670-50180A 12.05.2015 Added support of Ethernet MAC switching on LAG in5.2 ELC1

Interfaces Functionality.Changes applied in:

• 11.3.2 Interface Operation Mode

• VLAN and QinQ Interface Statistics

This manual documents the following network elements

8620 Smart Router

8630 Smart Router

8660 Smart Router

© 2015 Coriant All rights reserved.

This manual is protected by U.S and international copyright laws, conventions and treaties Your right to use this manual is subject to limitations and restrictions imposed by applicable licenses and copyright laws Unauthorized reproduction, modification,

distribution, display or other use of this manual may result in criminal and civil penalties.

The specifications and information regarding the products in this manual are subject to change without notice All statements, information, and recommendations in this manual are believed to be accurate but are presented without warranty of any kind,

express or implied Users must take full responsibility for their application of any products.

Adobe ® Reader ® are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.

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BFD Bidirectional Forwarding DetectionBIF Backplane Interface links

CAC Connection Admission ControlCBR Constant Bit Rate

CDC Control and DC Power CardCID Context Identifier

CIF Cluster Interface linksCESoPSN Circuit Emulation Service over Packet Switched NetworkcHDLC Cisco High-Level Data Link Control

CIR Committed Information RateCLI Command Line InterfaceCPE Customer-Premises EquipmentCRC Cyclic Redundancy Check

DLCI Data Link Connection IdentifierDSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access MultiplexerEDC Error Detection Code

ELC1 Ethernet Line CardELP Ethernet Link ProtectionERDI Enhanced Remote Defect Indicator

EthernetOAM

Operations, Administration, and Maintenance according to IEEE802.1ag

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Document Information

FRPVC Frame Relay Permanent Virtual ConnectionHDLC High-Level Data Link Control

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersIETF Internet Engineering Task Force

IFC Interface Module Concentrator is the line card baseboardIFC line card The IFC line card is used in 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router and consists

of an IFC and up to two IFMs There are two types of IFC line cards: IFC1 and IFC2

IMA Inverse Multiplexing for ATM

LCP Link Control ProtocolLine card Of type IFC or ELC1LLC Logical Link ControlLMI Local Management Interface

LOM Loss Of H4 Multiframe

MC-MLPPP Multiclass MLPPP

MLPPP Multilink PPPMPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching A switching method that forwards IP traffic using a

label

MPLSCP MPLS Network Control Protocol of the PPP

MRRU Maximum Received Reconstructed Unit

MS Multiservice (Interface Module)MSPG Multiplex Section Protection GroupMSP 1+1 Multiplex Section Trail Protection 1+1

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Document Information

MTU Maximum Transmission UnitMuxCP Multiplexed Control ProtocolNCP Network Control Protocol

PDH Plesiochronous Digital HierarchyPFC Protocol Field CompressionPFF Protocol Field Flag

PGF Protection Group Failed

PNNI Private Network to Node Interface

PPP Point-to-Point ProtocolPPPMux PPP MultiplexingPPPMuxCP PPP Multiplexed Control ProtocolPWE3 Pseudowire Emulation Edge to EdgeQoS Quality of Service

RAI Remote Alarm IndicatorRDI Remote Defect Indicator

SNAP Subnetwork Access ProtocolSSD Server Signal DegradedSSF Server Signal FailTDM Time Division MultiplexingTIM Trace Identifier Mismatch

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Document Information

TLP Transmission Layer PortTTI Trail Trace IdentifierUBR Unspecified Bit RateUDP User Datagram Protocol

UNI User Network InterfaceVBR Variable Bit Rate

VCC Virtual Channel ConnectionVCCV Virtual Circuit Connectivity VerificationVCI Virtual Channel Identifier

VCL Virtual Channel Link

VPC Virtual Path ConnectionVPI Virtual Path IdentifierVPL Virtual Path Link

VSI Virtual Switching Instance

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

About This Manual 11

Objectives 11

Audience 11

8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation 11

Interface Numbering Conventions 15

Document Conventions 15

Documentation Feedback 15

8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products 16

1 Overview 17

1.1 ETSI and ANSI Mode 17

1.2 8620 Smart Router 18

1.2.1 Supported IFMs 18

1.2.2 IFM Combinations 19

1.3 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router 21

1.3.1 General Line Card Architecture 21

1.3.2 IFC Line Card 22

1.3.3 Ethernet Line Card (ELC1) 27

2 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules 31

2.1 8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS Interface Module 31

2.1.1 Overview 31

2.1.2 Layer Configuration 31

2.2 4xSTM-4/OC-12 POS Interface Module 32

2.2.1 Overview 32

2.2.2 Layer Configuration 32

2.3 1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS Interface Module 33

2.3.1 Overview 33

2.3.2 Layer Configuration 33

3 Ethernet Interface Modules 34

3.1 Regular Ethernet IFMs 34

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Table of Contents

3.1.1 8x10/100BASE-TX Ethernet Interface Module (Electrical Fast Ethernet) 34

3.1.2 8x100BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP) 35

3.1.3 2x1000BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP) 35

3.2 High Capacity Ethernet IFMs 36

3.2.1 8x1000BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP) 36

3.2.2 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO Ethernet Interface Module (SFP + Electrical) 37

3.2.3 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 Ethernet Interface Module 38

3.2.4 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 Ethernet Interface Module 40

3.2.5 1x10GBASE-R R2 Ethernet Interface Module 41

3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity 42

3.3 Management Port (MGMT) 46

4 ATM and Multiservice Interface Modules 48

4.1 4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM Interface Module 48

4.1.1 Overview 48

4.1.2 Limitations and Restrictions in 4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM IFM 49

4.1.3 Layer Configuration 50

4.2 1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice Interface Module 51

4.2.1 Overview 51

4.2.2 Multiservice Interface 53

4.2.3 Limitations and Restrictions in 1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS IFM 55

4.2.4 Layer Configuration 55

4.2.5 TDM Performance Monitoring 56

4.3 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice Interface Module 56

4.3.1 Overview 56

4.3.2 Multiservice Interface 59

4.3.3 Limitations and Restrictions in 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS IFM 61

4.3.4 Layer Configuration 62

4.3.5 TDM Performance Monitoring 62

4.4 24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice Interface Module 63

4.4.1 Overview 63

4.4.2 Multiservice Interface 64

4.4.3 Limitations and Restrictions 66

4.4.4 Layer Configuration 66

4.4.5 TDM Performance Monitoring 67

5 ELC1 (2x10GBASE-R/12x1000BASE-X ) Interfaces 68

5.1 ELC1 Forwarding Capacity 69

5.2 ELC1 Interfaces Functionality 71

5.2.1 Physical Ethernet Interface 71

5.2.2 Ethernet Layer Functions 73

5.2.3 Network Services 74

5.2.4 Scalability 74

5.2.5 Ethernet Layer Configuration Options 74

6 Fault Management Operation and Configuration 76

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Table of Contents

6.1 TDM Fault Management 76

6.1.1 Principles 76

6.1.2 Fault Suppression 77

7 MSP/APS Operation and Configuration 78

7.1 Overview 78

7.1.1 1+1 Unidirectional Mode 78

7.1.2 1+1 Bidirectional Mode 79

7.2 Configuration Rules 80

7.3 Configuring Protected Interfaces 82

7.4 Fault Monitoring on Protected Interfaces 82

8 Performance Monitoring 84

8.1 TDM Performance Monitoring 84

8.1.1 G.826 Performance Monitoring 84

8.1.2 GR-253/GR-820 Performance Monitoring 85

9 ANSI Loopback Operations 88

9.1 DS1 Loopback 88

9.1.1 Loopback Operation 88

9.1.2 Equipment Loopback Operation 88

9.1.3 Invoking a Remote Loopback 88

9.1.4 Remote Loopback Methods 88

9.1.5 Loopback Example in SAToP Application 89

9.1.6 Loopback Example in CESoPSN, and Multiservice Applications 90

10 References 92

11 Interface Configuration Examples 95

11.1 All Interfaces 96

11.1.1 Basic Configuration 96

11.1.2 Checking Interface Configuration Status and Basic Troubleshooting 97

11.2 Packet Over SDH (POS) IFMs 98

11.2.1 Configuring Physical Layer Interface 98

11.2.2 Configuring RS and VC-4 Path Trace Monitoring 99

11.2.3 Configuring PPP Layer Configuration 99

11.2.4 Configuring Fault Monitoring and Reporting 100

11.3 Ethernet Interfaces 102

11.3.1 Ethernet Basic Configuration 102

11.3.2 Interface Operation Mode 103

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Table of Contents

11.3.3 VLAN Management 104

11.3.4 High Capacity Ethernet IFMs Specific Configuration 105

11.3.5 CDC MGMT Port 109

11.4 4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM IFM 110

11.4.1 Starting the Configuration 110

11.4.2 Configuring Physical Layer Interface 110

11.4.3 Configuring RS/Section and VC-4/STS SPE Path Trace Monitoring 111

11.4.4 Configuring Fault Monitoring and Reporting 111

11.5 1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 and 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice IFMs 111

11.5.1 Starting the Configuration 111

11.5.2 Configuring Physical Layer Interface 111

11.5.3 Configuring RS/Section and VC-4/STS SPE Path Trace Monitoring 111

11.5.4 Configuring VC-12/VT1.5 Path Trace Monitoring 111

11.5.5 Configuring P12s Layer for ATM and Frame Relay 112

11.5.6 Configuring DS1 Layer for ATM 113

11.5.7 Configuring PPP and MLPPP 113

11.5.8 Configuring P12s for Cisco HDLC 117

11.5.9 Configuring Fault Monitoring and Reporting 117

11.6 24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice IFM 118

11.6.1 Starting Configuration 118

11.6.2 Configuring E1/T1 Physical Layer Interface 118

11.6.3 Configuring P12s Layer for ATM 119

11.6.4 Configuring DS1 Layer for ATM 119

11.6.5 Configuring P12s/DS1 for HDLC 119

11.6.6 Configuring P12s/DS1 for Cisco HDLC 120

11.6.7 Configuring P12s/DS1 for PPP and MLPPP 120

11.6.8 Configuring ANSI Remote Loopbacks 126

11.6.9 Configuring Fault Monitoring and Reporting 126

11.6.10 PPP IP Interworking Configuration 127

11.7 MSP/APS Configuration 129

11.7.1 Creating MSP1+1/APS1+1 Unidirectional Protection Group 130

11.7.2 Creating MSP1+1/APS1+1 Unidirectional Protection Group – Non-Standard Mode 130

11.7.3 Deleting MSP1+1/APS1+1 Protection Group 131

11.7.4 External Switchover Operations 131

11.7.5 Creating MSP1+1/APS1+1 Bidirectional Protection Group 132

11.7.6 Investigating Protection Status 132

Layer Descriptions 134

SDH & SONET Layers 134

PDH Layers 144

Ethernet Layers 147

Port Protocols 156

Fault Management 179

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About This Manual

About This Manual

This chapter discusses the objectives and intended audience of this manual, 8600 Smart Routers Interface Configuration Guide and consists of the following sections:

Audience

This manual is designed for administration personnel for configuring the 8620 Smart Router, 8630Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router interface functions with CLI On the other hand, 8000Intelligent Network Manager provides access to equal functionality for administration personnelwith a graphical user interface

It is assumed that the readers have a basic understanding of networks and network interfaces ofdifferent technologies (SDH, SONET, ATM, Frame Relay, PPP, Ethernet)

8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation

The document numbering scheme consists of the document ID, indicated by numbers, and thedocument revision, indicated by a letter The references in the Related Documentation table beloware generic and include only the document ID To make sure the references point to the latestavailable document versions, please refer to the relevant product document program on the Tellabsand Coriant Portal by navigating towww.portal.tellabs.com> Product Documentation & Software

> Data Networking > 8600 Smart Routers > Technical Documentation

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About This Manual

Document Title Description

8600 Smart RoutersATM and TDM Configuration Guide(76.8600-50110)

Provides an overview of 8600 NEs PWE3 applications,including types, Single-Segment and Multi-Segment; PWE3Redundancy; ATM applications, including PWE3 tunnelling,Traffic Management, Fault Management OAM, protection andTDM applications as well as instructions on how to configurethem with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersBoot and Mini-ApplicationsEmbedded Software Release Notes(76.8600-50108)

Provides information related to the boot and mini-applicationssoftware of 8605 Smart Router, 8607 Smart Router, 8609Smart Router, 8611 Smart Router, 8620 Smart Router, 8630Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router as well as the installationinstructions

8600 Smart RoutersCLI Commands Manual(76.8600-50117)

Provides commands available to configure, monitor and maintain

8600 system with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersEmbedded Software Release Notes

8600 Smart Routers SR7.0 Embedded Software Release Notes(76.8670-50177) for the following products:

Provides an overview of 8600 system HW inventory, softwaremanagement, equipment protection 1+1 (CDC and SCM) as well

as instructions on how to configure them with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersEthernet Configuration Guide (76

8600-50133)

Provides an overview of 8600 system Ethernet applications,including interfaces; Ethernet forwarding (MAC Switching,Ethernet PWE3, IRB, VLAN, VPLS); Ethernet OAM; LAG;ELP as well as instructions on how to configure them with CLI

8600 Smart Routers Smart RoutersFault Management ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50115)

Provides an overview of 8600 system fault management,including fault source, types and status as well as instructions onhow to configure it with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersFrame Relay Configuration Guide(76.8600-50120)

Provides an overview of 8600 system Frame Relay applications,including interfaces; Performance Monitoring; protection; TrafficManagement as well as instructions on how to configure themwith CLI

8600 Smart RoutersHardware Installation Guide(76.8600-40039)

Provides guidance on mechanical installation, cooling,grounding, powering, cabling, maintenance, commissioning andESW downloading

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About This Manual

Document Title Description

8600 Smart RoutersInterface Configuration Guides The Interface Configuration Guides provides an overview of the8600 NEs interface functions, including NE supported interface

types and equipping; interface features; configuration options andoperating modes; fault management; performance monitoring;interface configuration layers and port protocols as well asinstructions on how to configure them with CLI The followinginterface configuration guides are available:

• 8600 Smart Routers Network Interfaces ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50161) (for 8602 Smart Router, 8615 SmartRouter and 8665 Smart Router)

• 8609 Smart Router and 8611 Smart Router FP7.0 InterfaceConfiguration Guide (76.8670-50179)

• 8600 Smart Routers FP7.0 Interface Configuration Guide(76.8670-50180) (for 8630 Smart Router and 8660 SmartRouter)

8600 Smart Routers

IP Forwarding and TrafficManagement Configuration Guide(76.8600-50122)

Provides an overview of 8600 NEs IP, forwarding and trafficmanagement functionality, including: IP addressing; IP hosting(ARP, DHCP); IP routing (static); ACL; Differentiated Services(Policing, Queue Management, Shaping) as well as instructions

on how to configure them with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersManagement CommunicationsConfiguration Guide

(76.8600-50125)

Provides an overview of 8600 system managementcommunications functions, including communication protocols:BMP; FTP; RADIUS; SNMP; SSH; TELNET as well asinstructions for configuring them with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersMobile Optimization ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50100)

Provides an overview of 8600 system Mobile Optimizationapplications as well as instructions on how to configure themwith CLI

8600 Smart RoutersMPLS Applications ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50123)

Provides an overview of 8600 NEs MPLS applications (includingFRR (one-to-one and facility backup); LDP; protection andTraffic Engineering), MPLS-TP applications (including OAM,linear protection), S-MPLS applications as well as instructions

on how to configure them with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersPerformance Counters ReferenceGuide (76.8600-50143)

Provides an overview of 8600 system supported performancecounters

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About This Manual

Document Title Description

8600 Smart RoutersReference Manuals The reference manuals describe the 8600 network elementfeatures including:

• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, andinterfaces in 8602 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual(76.8670-40130)

• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, interfacesand physical LM types in 8609 Smart Router FP7.0 Refer-ence Manual

• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, SCMs, HMand LM types in 8611 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual

• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, and terfaces in 8615 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual(76.8670-40132)

in-• NE subrack, fan modules, CDCs, line cards and IFMs in 8630Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual

• NE subrack, fan modules, CDCs, line cards and IFMs in 8660Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual

• NE subrack, fan modules, line unit and switch unit in 8665Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual (76.8670-40128)

8600 Smart RoutersRouting Protocols ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50121)

Provides an overview of 8600 NEs routing protocols, includingBFD; BGP; BGP MP; ECMP; IS-IS; OSPF and VRRP as well asinstructions on how to configure them with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersScalability Reference Manual(76.8600-50160)

Provide a summary of tested scalability limits of the 8600 SmartRouters

8600 Smart RoutersSNMP MIB Support(76.8600-50116)

Describes SNMP MIB support by the 8600 NEs and providesinformation on the supported objects and traps For furtherinformation on SNMP MIBs, see the related RFCs

8600 Smart RoutersStatistic Counters Reference Guide(76.8600-50142)

Provides an overview of 8600 system supported statistic counters

8600 Smart RoutersSynchronization ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50114)

Provides an overview of 8600 NEs synchronization functionality,including physical layer Frequency Synchronization (SEC, EEC);PTP Frequency Synchronization; Phase-Time Synchronization(L2 and L3 applications) as well as instructions on how toconfigure them with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersTest and Measurement ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50124)

Provides an overview of 8600 NEs measurement and connectivityverification tools, including Ethernet loopback; IP ping andtraceroute; MAC swap loopback; MPLS ping and traceroute;PLT; PWE3 loopback; VCCV (BFD, LSP ping) as well asinstructions on how to configure them with CLI

8600 Smart RoutersVPNs Configuration Guide(76.8600-50128)

Provides an overview of 8600 system virtual private network(VPN) layer 3 applications as well as instructions on how toconfigure them with CLI

8000 Intelligent Network ManagerOnline Help Provides instructions on how different operations are performedwith the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager Describes also

different parameters and controls of the 8000 Intelligent NetworkManager dialogs and windows

Note that the Online Help is not available on the Portal but it isincorporated in the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager

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About This Manual

Interface Numbering Conventions

To be able to follow more easily the feature descriptions and configuration examples given in this

document, see also the 8600 system interface numbering and related figures described in 8600 Smart Routers CLI Commands Manual.

Document Conventions

This is a note symbol It emphasizes or supplements information in the document.

This is a caution symbol It indicates that damage to equipment is possible if the instructions are not followed.

This is a warning symbol It indicates that bodily injury is possible if the instructions are not followed.

Documentation Feedback

Please contact us to suggest improvements or to report errors in our documentation:

Email: fi-documentation@tellabs.com

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8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products

8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products

8600 Smart Routers Manufacture Discontinued (MD) notifications are available on the Tellabsand Coriant Portal,www.portal.tellabs.com > Product Documentation & Software > Data Networking > [8600 Smart Router product name] > Product Notifications.

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1 Overview

1 Overview

This document gives an overview of the data service interface features supported by the 8620 SmartRouter, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router The emphasis is on the software configuration

of the interfaces The existing components, their features and installation instructions are presented

in the documents mentioned below

8620 Smart Router Reference Manual, 8630 Smart Router Reference Manual, 8660 Smart Router Reference Manual and 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide provide more information

about the Network Element (NE) including the supported Interface Modules (IFMs)

The 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router include Multiservice IFMs,which support both SDH [G.707] and SONET [T1.105] versions of the synchronous digitalhierarchy Similarly, the 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router also includeMultiservice IFMs which support both E1 and T1 modes The E1/T1 mode is configurable for eachMultiservice IFM and the Timing Module individually, but the supported configuration requires theIFMs to be in the same E1/T1 mode in the whole NE

In a typical case, the IFMs are shipped in the pre-configured mode desired by the customer.However, it is possible to configure the mode as late as in the installation and provisioningphases when the line cards and IFMs are taken to the inventory The E1/T1 mode is set by usingthe ETSI/ANSI setting, which is a fundamental inventory configuration and therefore the IFMconfiguration is reset to the factory default values during mode switchover

The ETSI/ANSI modes configuration examples of the Multiservice IFM are available in 8600 Smart Routers Equipment Management Configuration Guide.

The following table shows a summary of the supported modes:

1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS SDH+P12s (E1) SONET+DS14xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS SDH+P12s (E1) SONET+DS124xchE1/chT1 MS P12s (E1) DS1

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1 Overview

The 8620 Smart Router is a stand alone NE and uses a baseboard architecture with up to twoInterface Modules (IFMs) Thus, there are no separate line cards An operator can flexibly equipthe NE with various combination of the IFMs within the capacity limits of the 8620 Smart Routerand interface modules

In a typical case, a single IFM can forward traffic up to 2.5 Gbps and the NE can forward traffic

up to 3.5 Gbps actual physical line rate See section3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacityformore details about forwarding capacity

1.2.1 Supported IFMs

Detailed functionality of the 8620 Smart Router is covered in 8620 Smart Router Reference Manual.

The following table shows the supported IFMs

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1 Overview

1.2.2 IFM Combinations

To prevent the 8620 Smart Router from being congested some combinations of high-capacityIFMs are restricted with default capacity values The combination marked below "Yes with BA(Bandwidth Allocation)" implies that it is allowed only when forwarding capacity adjustment is inuse within the high capacity Ethernet IFMs, see the details in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity

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1 Overview

The 1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS IFM is not supported in the 8620 Smart Router.

1.3.1 General Line Card Architecture

The 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router use a line card architecture to allow a flexibleequipping of the NE There are two types of line card architectures supported: the IFC line card(with two variants IFC1 and IFC2) and the Ethernet line card of ELC1 type All line card types can

be plugged to any line card slots in the 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router The followingtable summarizes the differences between the IFC and the ELC1 line cards The major difference isthat the ELC1 has no IFM modularity, the number and type of the interfaces are fixed and that theELC1 provides more forwarding capacity than the IFC line card

Line Cards Differences

Modularity

2 IFMs per IFC 2 virtual modules (M0, M1)

Interfaces ATM, Ethernet, Multiservice,

The following table defines the terminology used in this section:

Backplane interface The interface providing slots inter-connectivity in the 8630 Smart Router

and 8660 Smart Router NEs Depending upon interconnection links,there are two types of slots interconnection: BIF and CIF

BIF Backplane Interface links (BIF) interconnecting slots of the backplane

interface The BIF links are used by IFC (1 & 2) and ELC1 line cards.CIF Cluster Interface links (CIF) interconnecting slots of the backplane

interface in a cluster The CIF links are used by ELC1 line cards

Cluster A group of four slots

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Capacity and Slots

Each IFC line card interconnects with other line cards via the backplane interface with a 3.5 GbpsBIF links, providing a total capacity of up to 42 Gbps (8660 Smart Router) or up to 14 Gbps (8630Smart Router)

In a typical case, a single IFM can forward traffic up to 2.5 Gbps and a single IFC line card canforward traffic up to 3.5 Gbps actual physical line rate See section3.2.6 Adjustable ForwardingCapacityfor more details about forwarding capacity

The following figure provides an example illustrating the backplane interface links connectivityfor an IFC line card installed in slot 6 of the 8660 Smart Router

Fig 2 Slot Six Backplane Interface Links and Connectivity

The following figures illustrate the backplane interface BIF links connectivity between slots in the

8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router respectively

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1 Overview

Fig 3 8630 Smart Router Backplane Interface Slots Connectivity

Fig 4 8660 Smart Router Backplane Interface Slots Connectivity

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in total three clusters available For more details about ELC1 supported subrack versions, power

feeding options and cooling, please refer to 8630 Smart Router Reference Manual and 8660 Smart Router Reference Manual.

Capacity and Slots (Clusters)

The ELC1 uses the backplane interface BIF and CIF links in the following ways depending on thecounterpart line card (IFC or ELC1) and its position in the subrack:

• ELC1 to ELC1 in the same cluster The backplane interface CIF links provide 10 Gbps and BIFlinks 10 Gbps forwarding capacity

• ELC1 to ELC1 in different clusters The backplane interface BIF links provide 10 Gbps ing capacity

forward-• ELC1 to IFC in the same cluster The backplane interface BIF links provide 3.5 Gbps stipulated

by the IFC line card forwarding capacity

• ELC1 to IFC in different clusters The backplane interface BIF links provide 3.5 Gbps stipulated

by the IFC line card forwarding capacity

The following figure provides an example illustrating the backplane interface BIF and CIF linksconnectivity for an ELC1 line card installed in slot 6 of the 8660 Smart Router

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1 Overview

Fig 7 Slot Six Backplane Interface Links and Connectivity

The following figures illustrate the backplane interface BIF and CIF links connectivity between slots

in the 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router respectively

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1 Overview

Fig 8 8630 Smart Router BIF and CIF Links Connectivity

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1 Overview

Fig 9 8660 Smart Router BIF and CIF Links Connectivity

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2 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules

2 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules

2.1.1 Overview

The 8-port unchannelized STM-1/OC-3 POS Interface Module (IFM) provides eight packet-basedSTM-1/OC-3 interfaces each having one logical VC4/STS-3c channel The IFM has standardSTM-1/OC-3 and VC-4/STS-3c terminations and maps the packets to VC-4/STS-3c payload TheIFM enables the 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router to be connecteddirectly or via an SDH/SONET transport network to another equipment using POS-based packetinterfaces The IFM supports multiprotocol encapsulation used in IP and MPLS networks over thesame STM-3/OC-3 link simultaneously The IFM can be used as an MPLS trunk interface towards

an MPLS network or as an IP interface towards another IP router

Fig 10 8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS IFM Block Diagram

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2 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules

Configuration Option

VC-4/SPE Path Overhead Layer ConfigurationPOS Layer Configuration

MSP/APS ProtectionFault Management

2.2.1 Overview

The 4-port unchannelized STM-4/OC-12 POS IFM provides four packet-based STM-4/OC-12interfaces each having one logical VC4-4c/STS-12c channel The IFM has standard STM-4/OC-12and VC-4-4c/STS-12c terminations and maps the packets to VC-4-4c/STS-12c payload The IFMenables the 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router to be connected directly

or via an SDH/SONET transport network to another equipment using POS-based packet interfaces.The IFM supports multiprotocol encapsulation used in IP and MPLS networks over the sameSTM-4/OC-12 link simultaneously The IFM can be used as an MPLS trunk interface towards anMPLS network or as an IP interface towards another IP router

Fig 11 4xSTM-4/OC-12 POS IFM Block Diagram

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2 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules

Configuration Option

VC-4/SPE Path Overhead Layer ConfigurationPOS Layer Configuration

MSP/APS ProtectionFault Management

2.3.1 Overview

The 1-port unchannelized STM-16/OC-48 POS IFM provides one packet-based STM-16/OC-48interface that has one logical VC4-16c/STS-48c channel The IFM has standard STM-16/OC-48and VC-4-16c/STS-48c terminations and maps the packets to VC-4-16c/STS-48c payload TheIFM enables the 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router to be connected directly or via anSDH/SONET transport network to another equipment using POS-based packet interfaces The IFMsupports multiprotocol encapsulation used in IP and MPLS networks over the same STM-16/OC-48link simultaneously The IFM can be used as an MPLS trunk interface towards an MPLS network or

as an IP interface towards another IP router

Fig 12 1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS IFM Block Diagram

VC-4/SPE Path Overhead Layer ConfigurationPOS Layer Configuration

MSP/APS ProtectionFault Management

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3 Ethernet Interface Modules

3 Ethernet Interface Modules

An Ethernet interface functionality is implemented according to [IEEE 802.3] At ingress, anEthernet interface accepts Ethernet II frames (type/length = 0x0600-FFFF) and 802.3 LLC-SNAPframes (type/length = 0x0000-05FF) At egress, the Ethernet interface always generates Ethernet

II frames

A NE supports VLAN tagging and all interfaces can accept VLAN tagged, priority-tagged anduntagged frames Also double VLAN tagged frames are supported In the egress direction thepriority tag is not supported An interface performs input filtering based on the VLAN identifiersand can be configured to optionally discard all untagged and priority-tagged frames A VLANIdentifier (VID) can be selected from the full VID range (1–4094 are valid values, 0 and 4095 are

reserved) The 8600 system Ethernet functionality is covered in 8600 Smart Routers Ethernet Configuration Guide.

There are two types of Ethernet IFMs supported in the 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Routerand the 8660 Smart Router:

• Regular Ethernet IFMs - the forwarding capacity of these IFMs is fixed

• High capacity Ethernet IFMs - the forwarding capacity of these IFMs may be fixed or dynamicallyadjusted

3.1.1 8x10/100BASE-TX Ethernet Interface Module (Electrical Fast Ethernet)Overview

The 8-port Fast Ethernet IFM provides eight electrical 10/100BASE-TX interfaces

The 8x10/100BASE-TX IFM supports:

• 4094 VLANs per port

• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Auto-negotiation function, which can be optionally disabled In such cases a manually configuredoperation mode (speed, half/full duplex) is used

• Ethernet line and equipment loopback

Layer Configuration

The 8x10/100BASE-TX IFM supports the following configuration options:

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3 Ethernet Interface Modules

Configuration Option

Ethernet LoopbackEthernet Layer Failure Reporting

3.1.2 8x100BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP)

Overview

The 8-port Fast Ethernet IFM provides eight optical 100BASE-X interfaces

The 8x100BASE-X IFM supports:

• 4094 VLANs per port

• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Full duplex mode

• Ethernet line and equipment loopback

Layer Configuration

The 8x100BASE-X IFM supports the following configuration options:

Configuration Option

Ethernet LoopbackLaser On/OffEthernet Layer Failure Reporting

3.1.3 2x1000BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP)

Overview

The 2-port Gigabit Ethernet IFM provides two optical 1000BASE-X interfaces

The 2x1000BASE-X IFM supports:

• 4094 VLANs per port

• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes

• Full duplex mode

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3 Ethernet Interface Modules

• Synchronous Ethernet concept where the received line clock can be used as a reference to the

node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized from the node clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details

• Single-rate 1000 Mbps electrical (1000BASE-T) SFP The electrical SFP can be used to replace anoptical SFP in copper based applications and is featured with auto-negotiation capability, whichmust be always used in order to have a functional LOS detection

Layer Configuration

The 2x1000BASE-X IFM supports the following configuration options:

Configuration Option

Laser On/OffEthernet Layer Failure Reporting

3.2.1 8x1000BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP)

Overview

The 8-port Gigabit Ethernet IFM provides eight optical 1000BASE-X interfaces

The 8x1000BASE-X IFM supports:

• 4094 VLANs per port

• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes

• 1000BASE-X interfaces support full duplex mode

• Flexible user-configurable allocation of the IFM capacity between the GE Ethernet interfaces in

20 Mbps steps By default the capacity is shared equally between all 8 interfaces See chapter

3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacityfor more detailed information on how the 8x1000BASE-Xcan be configured with a fellow IFM in the same line card

• The architecture of IFM consists of two interface banks Ports 0 3 belong to the first bank,while ports 4 7 to the second bank To maximize the throughput of the IFM it is required

to use ports in both banks Both interface banks support max 2 Gbps throughput

• Port shaper, which limits the egress bandwidth of the Ethernet interface The limit is

user-config-urable between 6 1000 Mbps in 1 Mbps steps using eth bandwidth rate-limit command Before the Ethernet port shapers are configured using eth bandwidth rate-limit command it is impor- tant that the forwarding capacity is allocated properly for the IFM using bandwidth-if command

as described in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity The bandwidth allocation value shouldalways be larger than the shaper value to allow the port shaper to limit traffic

• Synchronous Ethernet concept where the received line clock can be used as a reference to the

node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized from the node clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details

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3 Ethernet Interface Modules

• Ethernet line and equipment loopback

• Single-rate 1000 Mbps electrical (1000BASE-T) SFP The electrical SFP can be used to replace anoptical SFP in copper based applications and is featured with auto-negotiation capability, whichmust be always used in order to have a functional LOS detection

In the 8x1000BASE-X IFM, Ethernet line loopback supports only a maximum rate up to 800 Mbps If an Ethernet line loopback is activated with a rate exceeding 800 Mbps, packet loss will be observed.

When two interfaces are configured to operate at full GE capacity, it is recommended to shutdown the other unused interfaces or remove cabling to prevent them from interfering with the configured interfaces.

If port capacity has been configured to 0, the interface must be disabled with shutdown

3.2.2 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO Ethernet Interface Module (SFP +

Electrical)

Overview

The 8-port COMBO Ethernet IFM provides six electrical 10/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T interfacesand two optical 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet (SFP) interfaces

The 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM supports:

• 4094 VLANs per port

• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes

• Full duplex mode for 1000BASE-X interfaces

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3 Ethernet Interface Modules

• Full and half duplex modes for 10/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T interfaces

• Flexible user-configurable allocation of the IFM capacity between the GE Ethernet interfaces

in 20 Mbps steps By default the capacity is shared equally between all 8 interfaces, i.e thesix electrical ports are configured to 10/100BASE-TX mode and the SFP ports are configured

to 1000BASE-X mode All ports can operate up to the maximum speed in this configuration.See chapter 3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacityfor more detailed information on how the2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO can be configured with a fellow IFM in the same line card

• The architecture of IFM consists of two interface banks Ports 0 3 belong to the first bank,while ports 4 7 to the second bank To maximize the throughput of the IFM it is required

to use ports in both banks Both interface banks support max 2 Gbps throughput

• Port shaper, which limits the egress bandwidth of the Ethernet interface The limit is

user-config-urable between 6 1000 Mbps in 1 Mbps steps using eth bandwidth rate-limit command Before the Ethernet port shapers are configured using eth bandwidth rate-limit command it is impor- tant that the forwarding capacity is allocated properly for the IFM using bandwidth-if command

as described in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity The bandwidth allocation value shouldalways be larger than the shaper value to allow the port shaper to limit traffic

• Synchronous Ethernet concept in 1000BASE-X interfaces, where the received line clock can beused as a reference to the node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized to the node

clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details

• Ethernet line and equipment loopback

• Single-rate 1000 Mbps electrical (1000BASE-T) SFP The electrical SFP can be used to replace anoptical SFP in copper based applications and is featured with auto-negotiation capability, whichmust be always used in order to have a functional LOS detection

In the 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM, Ethernet line loopback supports only a maximum rate up to 800 Mbps If an Ethernet line loopback is activated with a rate exceeding 800 Mbps, packet loss will be observed.

Layer Configuration

The 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM supports the following configuration options:

Configuration Option

Ethernet LoopbackLaser On/OffEthernet Layer Failure Reporting

3.2.3 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 Ethernet Interface Module

Overview

The 8-port Ethernet IFM provides eight electrical 10/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T interfaces.The 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 IFM supports:

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3 Ethernet Interface Modules

• 4094 VLANs per port

• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes

• Auto-negotiation function, which can be optionally disabled In such cases a manually configuredoperation mode (speed, half/full duplex) is used

• Flexible user-configurable allocation of the IFM capacity between the GE Ethernet interfaces

in 20 Mbps steps By default the capacity is shared equally between all 8 interfaces Seechapter 3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity for more detailed information on how the8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 can be configured with a fellow IFM in the same line card

• Port shaper, which limits the egress bandwidth of the Ethernet interface The limit is

user-config-urable between 2 1000 Mbps in 1 Mbps steps using eth bandwidth rate-limit command Before the Ethernet port shapers are configured using eth bandwidth rate-limit command it is impor- tant that the forwarding capacity is allocated properly for the IFM using bandwidth-if command

as described in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity The bandwidth allocation value shouldalways be larger than the shaper value to allow the port shaper to limit traffic

• Synchronous Ethernet concept where the received line clock can be used as a reference to the

node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized from the node clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details

• Ethernet line and equipment loopback

• Ethernet OAM Fault Management [IEEE802.1ag]

• Loopback (ping) function

• Continuity check function

• Linktrace function

• ITU-T Y.1731 Performance Monitoring

• Frame loss ratio

• Frame delay

• Frame delay variation

• Ingress traffic management by means of 2 parallel queues with strict priority scheduling Queuelengths and packet classification to the queues are user configurable, seeConfigure EthernetIngress Queues

• Interface hold down time

Layer Configuration

The 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 IFM supports the following configuration options:

Configuration Option

Ethernet LoopbackInterface Hold Down TimeEthernet OAM

Ethernet Layer Failure Reporting

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3 Ethernet Interface Modules

3.2.4 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 Ethernet Interface Module

Overview

The 8-port Ethernet IFM provides eight optical 100BASE-X or 1000BASE-X interfaces

The 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 IFM supports:

• 4094 VLANs per port

• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]

• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes

• Full duplex mode

• Flexible user-configurable allocation of the IFM capacity between the GE Ethernet interfaces

in 20 Mbps steps By default the capacity is shared equally between all 8 interfaces Seechapter 3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity for more detailed information on how the8x100/1000BASE-X R2 can be configured with a fellow IFM in the same line card

• Port shaper, which limits the egress bandwidth of the Ethernet interface The limit is

user-config-urable between 2 1000 Mbps in 1 Mbps steps using eth bandwidth rate-limit command Before the Ethernet port shapers are configured using eth bandwidth rate-limit command it is impor- tant that the forwarding capacity is allocated properly for the IFM using bandwidth-if command

as described in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity The bandwidth allocation value shouldalways be larger than the shaper value to allow the port shaper to limit traffic

• Synchronous Ethernet concept where the received line clock can be used as a reference to the

node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized from the node clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details

• Ethernet line and equipment loopback

• Ethernet Link Aggregation [IEEE 802.1AX]

• Ethernet OAM Fault Management [IEEE802.1ag]

• Loopback (ping) function

• Continuity check function

• Linktrace function

• ITU-T Y.1731 Performance Monitoring

• Frame loss ratio

• Frame delay

• Frame delay variation

• Ingress traffic management by means of 2 parallel queues with strict priority scheduling Queuelengths and packet classification to the queues are user configurable, seeConfigure EthernetIngress Queues

• Interface hold down time

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