Document InformationFRPVC Frame Relay Permanent Virtual ConnectionHDLC High-Level Data Link Control IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersIETF Internet Engineering Task F
Trang 18600 Smart Routers FP7.0 Interface Configuration Guide
76.8670-50180A 12.05.2015
Trang 2Document Information
Revision History Document No Date Description of Changes
76.8670-50180A 12.05.2015 Added support of Ethernet MAC switching on LAG in5.2 ELC1
Interfaces Functionality.Changes applied in:
• 11.3.2 Interface Operation Mode
• VLAN and QinQ Interface Statistics
This manual documents the following network elements
8620 Smart Router
8630 Smart Router
8660 Smart Router
© 2015 Coriant All rights reserved.
This manual is protected by U.S and international copyright laws, conventions and treaties Your right to use this manual is subject to limitations and restrictions imposed by applicable licenses and copyright laws Unauthorized reproduction, modification,
distribution, display or other use of this manual may result in criminal and civil penalties.
The specifications and information regarding the products in this manual are subject to change without notice All statements, information, and recommendations in this manual are believed to be accurate but are presented without warranty of any kind,
express or implied Users must take full responsibility for their application of any products.
Adobe ® Reader ® are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
Trang 3BFD Bidirectional Forwarding DetectionBIF Backplane Interface links
CAC Connection Admission ControlCBR Constant Bit Rate
CDC Control and DC Power CardCID Context Identifier
CIF Cluster Interface linksCESoPSN Circuit Emulation Service over Packet Switched NetworkcHDLC Cisco High-Level Data Link Control
CIR Committed Information RateCLI Command Line InterfaceCPE Customer-Premises EquipmentCRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
DLCI Data Link Connection IdentifierDSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access MultiplexerEDC Error Detection Code
ELC1 Ethernet Line CardELP Ethernet Link ProtectionERDI Enhanced Remote Defect Indicator
EthernetOAM
Operations, Administration, and Maintenance according to IEEE802.1ag
Trang 4Document Information
FRPVC Frame Relay Permanent Virtual ConnectionHDLC High-Level Data Link Control
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersIETF Internet Engineering Task Force
IFC Interface Module Concentrator is the line card baseboardIFC line card The IFC line card is used in 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router and consists
of an IFC and up to two IFMs There are two types of IFC line cards: IFC1 and IFC2
IMA Inverse Multiplexing for ATM
LCP Link Control ProtocolLine card Of type IFC or ELC1LLC Logical Link ControlLMI Local Management Interface
LOM Loss Of H4 Multiframe
MC-MLPPP Multiclass MLPPP
MLPPP Multilink PPPMPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching A switching method that forwards IP traffic using a
label
MPLSCP MPLS Network Control Protocol of the PPP
MRRU Maximum Received Reconstructed Unit
MS Multiservice (Interface Module)MSPG Multiplex Section Protection GroupMSP 1+1 Multiplex Section Trail Protection 1+1
Trang 5Document Information
MTU Maximum Transmission UnitMuxCP Multiplexed Control ProtocolNCP Network Control Protocol
PDH Plesiochronous Digital HierarchyPFC Protocol Field CompressionPFF Protocol Field Flag
PGF Protection Group Failed
PNNI Private Network to Node Interface
PPP Point-to-Point ProtocolPPPMux PPP MultiplexingPPPMuxCP PPP Multiplexed Control ProtocolPWE3 Pseudowire Emulation Edge to EdgeQoS Quality of Service
RAI Remote Alarm IndicatorRDI Remote Defect Indicator
SNAP Subnetwork Access ProtocolSSD Server Signal DegradedSSF Server Signal FailTDM Time Division MultiplexingTIM Trace Identifier Mismatch
Trang 6Document Information
TLP Transmission Layer PortTTI Trail Trace IdentifierUBR Unspecified Bit RateUDP User Datagram Protocol
UNI User Network InterfaceVBR Variable Bit Rate
VCC Virtual Channel ConnectionVCCV Virtual Circuit Connectivity VerificationVCI Virtual Channel Identifier
VCL Virtual Channel Link
VPC Virtual Path ConnectionVPI Virtual Path IdentifierVPL Virtual Path Link
VSI Virtual Switching Instance
Trang 7Table of Contents
Table of Contents
About This Manual 11
Objectives 11
Audience 11
8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation 11
Interface Numbering Conventions 15
Document Conventions 15
Documentation Feedback 15
8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products 16
1 Overview 17
1.1 ETSI and ANSI Mode 17
1.2 8620 Smart Router 18
1.2.1 Supported IFMs 18
1.2.2 IFM Combinations 19
1.3 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router 21
1.3.1 General Line Card Architecture 21
1.3.2 IFC Line Card 22
1.3.3 Ethernet Line Card (ELC1) 27
2 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules 31
2.1 8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS Interface Module 31
2.1.1 Overview 31
2.1.2 Layer Configuration 31
2.2 4xSTM-4/OC-12 POS Interface Module 32
2.2.1 Overview 32
2.2.2 Layer Configuration 32
2.3 1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS Interface Module 33
2.3.1 Overview 33
2.3.2 Layer Configuration 33
3 Ethernet Interface Modules 34
3.1 Regular Ethernet IFMs 34
Trang 8Table of Contents
3.1.1 8x10/100BASE-TX Ethernet Interface Module (Electrical Fast Ethernet) 34
3.1.2 8x100BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP) 35
3.1.3 2x1000BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP) 35
3.2 High Capacity Ethernet IFMs 36
3.2.1 8x1000BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP) 36
3.2.2 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO Ethernet Interface Module (SFP + Electrical) 37
3.2.3 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 Ethernet Interface Module 38
3.2.4 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 Ethernet Interface Module 40
3.2.5 1x10GBASE-R R2 Ethernet Interface Module 41
3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity 42
3.3 Management Port (MGMT) 46
4 ATM and Multiservice Interface Modules 48
4.1 4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM Interface Module 48
4.1.1 Overview 48
4.1.2 Limitations and Restrictions in 4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM IFM 49
4.1.3 Layer Configuration 50
4.2 1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice Interface Module 51
4.2.1 Overview 51
4.2.2 Multiservice Interface 53
4.2.3 Limitations and Restrictions in 1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS IFM 55
4.2.4 Layer Configuration 55
4.2.5 TDM Performance Monitoring 56
4.3 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice Interface Module 56
4.3.1 Overview 56
4.3.2 Multiservice Interface 59
4.3.3 Limitations and Restrictions in 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS IFM 61
4.3.4 Layer Configuration 62
4.3.5 TDM Performance Monitoring 62
4.4 24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice Interface Module 63
4.4.1 Overview 63
4.4.2 Multiservice Interface 64
4.4.3 Limitations and Restrictions 66
4.4.4 Layer Configuration 66
4.4.5 TDM Performance Monitoring 67
5 ELC1 (2x10GBASE-R/12x1000BASE-X ) Interfaces 68
5.1 ELC1 Forwarding Capacity 69
5.2 ELC1 Interfaces Functionality 71
5.2.1 Physical Ethernet Interface 71
5.2.2 Ethernet Layer Functions 73
5.2.3 Network Services 74
5.2.4 Scalability 74
5.2.5 Ethernet Layer Configuration Options 74
6 Fault Management Operation and Configuration 76
Trang 9Table of Contents
6.1 TDM Fault Management 76
6.1.1 Principles 76
6.1.2 Fault Suppression 77
7 MSP/APS Operation and Configuration 78
7.1 Overview 78
7.1.1 1+1 Unidirectional Mode 78
7.1.2 1+1 Bidirectional Mode 79
7.2 Configuration Rules 80
7.3 Configuring Protected Interfaces 82
7.4 Fault Monitoring on Protected Interfaces 82
8 Performance Monitoring 84
8.1 TDM Performance Monitoring 84
8.1.1 G.826 Performance Monitoring 84
8.1.2 GR-253/GR-820 Performance Monitoring 85
9 ANSI Loopback Operations 88
9.1 DS1 Loopback 88
9.1.1 Loopback Operation 88
9.1.2 Equipment Loopback Operation 88
9.1.3 Invoking a Remote Loopback 88
9.1.4 Remote Loopback Methods 88
9.1.5 Loopback Example in SAToP Application 89
9.1.6 Loopback Example in CESoPSN, and Multiservice Applications 90
10 References 92
11 Interface Configuration Examples 95
11.1 All Interfaces 96
11.1.1 Basic Configuration 96
11.1.2 Checking Interface Configuration Status and Basic Troubleshooting 97
11.2 Packet Over SDH (POS) IFMs 98
11.2.1 Configuring Physical Layer Interface 98
11.2.2 Configuring RS and VC-4 Path Trace Monitoring 99
11.2.3 Configuring PPP Layer Configuration 99
11.2.4 Configuring Fault Monitoring and Reporting 100
11.3 Ethernet Interfaces 102
11.3.1 Ethernet Basic Configuration 102
11.3.2 Interface Operation Mode 103
Trang 10Table of Contents
11.3.3 VLAN Management 104
11.3.4 High Capacity Ethernet IFMs Specific Configuration 105
11.3.5 CDC MGMT Port 109
11.4 4xSTM-1/OC-3 ATM IFM 110
11.4.1 Starting the Configuration 110
11.4.2 Configuring Physical Layer Interface 110
11.4.3 Configuring RS/Section and VC-4/STS SPE Path Trace Monitoring 111
11.4.4 Configuring Fault Monitoring and Reporting 111
11.5 1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 and 4xchSTM-1/chOC-3 Multiservice IFMs 111
11.5.1 Starting the Configuration 111
11.5.2 Configuring Physical Layer Interface 111
11.5.3 Configuring RS/Section and VC-4/STS SPE Path Trace Monitoring 111
11.5.4 Configuring VC-12/VT1.5 Path Trace Monitoring 111
11.5.5 Configuring P12s Layer for ATM and Frame Relay 112
11.5.6 Configuring DS1 Layer for ATM 113
11.5.7 Configuring PPP and MLPPP 113
11.5.8 Configuring P12s for Cisco HDLC 117
11.5.9 Configuring Fault Monitoring and Reporting 117
11.6 24xchE1/chT1 Multiservice IFM 118
11.6.1 Starting Configuration 118
11.6.2 Configuring E1/T1 Physical Layer Interface 118
11.6.3 Configuring P12s Layer for ATM 119
11.6.4 Configuring DS1 Layer for ATM 119
11.6.5 Configuring P12s/DS1 for HDLC 119
11.6.6 Configuring P12s/DS1 for Cisco HDLC 120
11.6.7 Configuring P12s/DS1 for PPP and MLPPP 120
11.6.8 Configuring ANSI Remote Loopbacks 126
11.6.9 Configuring Fault Monitoring and Reporting 126
11.6.10 PPP IP Interworking Configuration 127
11.7 MSP/APS Configuration 129
11.7.1 Creating MSP1+1/APS1+1 Unidirectional Protection Group 130
11.7.2 Creating MSP1+1/APS1+1 Unidirectional Protection Group – Non-Standard Mode 130
11.7.3 Deleting MSP1+1/APS1+1 Protection Group 131
11.7.4 External Switchover Operations 131
11.7.5 Creating MSP1+1/APS1+1 Bidirectional Protection Group 132
11.7.6 Investigating Protection Status 132
Layer Descriptions 134
SDH & SONET Layers 134
PDH Layers 144
Ethernet Layers 147
Port Protocols 156
Fault Management 179
Trang 11About This Manual
About This Manual
This chapter discusses the objectives and intended audience of this manual, 8600 Smart Routers Interface Configuration Guide and consists of the following sections:
Audience
This manual is designed for administration personnel for configuring the 8620 Smart Router, 8630Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router interface functions with CLI On the other hand, 8000Intelligent Network Manager provides access to equal functionality for administration personnelwith a graphical user interface
It is assumed that the readers have a basic understanding of networks and network interfaces ofdifferent technologies (SDH, SONET, ATM, Frame Relay, PPP, Ethernet)
8600 Smart Routers Technical Documentation
The document numbering scheme consists of the document ID, indicated by numbers, and thedocument revision, indicated by a letter The references in the Related Documentation table beloware generic and include only the document ID To make sure the references point to the latestavailable document versions, please refer to the relevant product document program on the Tellabsand Coriant Portal by navigating towww.portal.tellabs.com> Product Documentation & Software
> Data Networking > 8600 Smart Routers > Technical Documentation
Trang 12About This Manual
Document Title Description
8600 Smart RoutersATM and TDM Configuration Guide(76.8600-50110)
Provides an overview of 8600 NEs PWE3 applications,including types, Single-Segment and Multi-Segment; PWE3Redundancy; ATM applications, including PWE3 tunnelling,Traffic Management, Fault Management OAM, protection andTDM applications as well as instructions on how to configurethem with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersBoot and Mini-ApplicationsEmbedded Software Release Notes(76.8600-50108)
Provides information related to the boot and mini-applicationssoftware of 8605 Smart Router, 8607 Smart Router, 8609Smart Router, 8611 Smart Router, 8620 Smart Router, 8630Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router as well as the installationinstructions
8600 Smart RoutersCLI Commands Manual(76.8600-50117)
Provides commands available to configure, monitor and maintain
8600 system with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersEmbedded Software Release Notes
8600 Smart Routers SR7.0 Embedded Software Release Notes(76.8670-50177) for the following products:
Provides an overview of 8600 system HW inventory, softwaremanagement, equipment protection 1+1 (CDC and SCM) as well
as instructions on how to configure them with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersEthernet Configuration Guide (76
8600-50133)
Provides an overview of 8600 system Ethernet applications,including interfaces; Ethernet forwarding (MAC Switching,Ethernet PWE3, IRB, VLAN, VPLS); Ethernet OAM; LAG;ELP as well as instructions on how to configure them with CLI
8600 Smart Routers Smart RoutersFault Management ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50115)
Provides an overview of 8600 system fault management,including fault source, types and status as well as instructions onhow to configure it with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersFrame Relay Configuration Guide(76.8600-50120)
Provides an overview of 8600 system Frame Relay applications,including interfaces; Performance Monitoring; protection; TrafficManagement as well as instructions on how to configure themwith CLI
8600 Smart RoutersHardware Installation Guide(76.8600-40039)
Provides guidance on mechanical installation, cooling,grounding, powering, cabling, maintenance, commissioning andESW downloading
Trang 13About This Manual
Document Title Description
8600 Smart RoutersInterface Configuration Guides The Interface Configuration Guides provides an overview of the8600 NEs interface functions, including NE supported interface
types and equipping; interface features; configuration options andoperating modes; fault management; performance monitoring;interface configuration layers and port protocols as well asinstructions on how to configure them with CLI The followinginterface configuration guides are available:
• 8600 Smart Routers Network Interfaces ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50161) (for 8602 Smart Router, 8615 SmartRouter and 8665 Smart Router)
• 8609 Smart Router and 8611 Smart Router FP7.0 InterfaceConfiguration Guide (76.8670-50179)
• 8600 Smart Routers FP7.0 Interface Configuration Guide(76.8670-50180) (for 8630 Smart Router and 8660 SmartRouter)
8600 Smart Routers
IP Forwarding and TrafficManagement Configuration Guide(76.8600-50122)
Provides an overview of 8600 NEs IP, forwarding and trafficmanagement functionality, including: IP addressing; IP hosting(ARP, DHCP); IP routing (static); ACL; Differentiated Services(Policing, Queue Management, Shaping) as well as instructions
on how to configure them with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersManagement CommunicationsConfiguration Guide
(76.8600-50125)
Provides an overview of 8600 system managementcommunications functions, including communication protocols:BMP; FTP; RADIUS; SNMP; SSH; TELNET as well asinstructions for configuring them with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersMobile Optimization ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50100)
Provides an overview of 8600 system Mobile Optimizationapplications as well as instructions on how to configure themwith CLI
8600 Smart RoutersMPLS Applications ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50123)
Provides an overview of 8600 NEs MPLS applications (includingFRR (one-to-one and facility backup); LDP; protection andTraffic Engineering), MPLS-TP applications (including OAM,linear protection), S-MPLS applications as well as instructions
on how to configure them with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersPerformance Counters ReferenceGuide (76.8600-50143)
Provides an overview of 8600 system supported performancecounters
Trang 14About This Manual
Document Title Description
8600 Smart RoutersReference Manuals The reference manuals describe the 8600 network elementfeatures including:
• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, andinterfaces in 8602 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual(76.8670-40130)
• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, interfacesand physical LM types in 8609 Smart Router FP7.0 Refer-ence Manual
• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, SCMs, HMand LM types in 8611 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual
• NE enclosure, baseboard, power supply modules, and terfaces in 8615 Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual(76.8670-40132)
in-• NE subrack, fan modules, CDCs, line cards and IFMs in 8630Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual
• NE subrack, fan modules, CDCs, line cards and IFMs in 8660Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual
• NE subrack, fan modules, line unit and switch unit in 8665Smart Router FP7.0 Reference Manual (76.8670-40128)
8600 Smart RoutersRouting Protocols ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50121)
Provides an overview of 8600 NEs routing protocols, includingBFD; BGP; BGP MP; ECMP; IS-IS; OSPF and VRRP as well asinstructions on how to configure them with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersScalability Reference Manual(76.8600-50160)
Provide a summary of tested scalability limits of the 8600 SmartRouters
8600 Smart RoutersSNMP MIB Support(76.8600-50116)
Describes SNMP MIB support by the 8600 NEs and providesinformation on the supported objects and traps For furtherinformation on SNMP MIBs, see the related RFCs
8600 Smart RoutersStatistic Counters Reference Guide(76.8600-50142)
Provides an overview of 8600 system supported statistic counters
8600 Smart RoutersSynchronization ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50114)
Provides an overview of 8600 NEs synchronization functionality,including physical layer Frequency Synchronization (SEC, EEC);PTP Frequency Synchronization; Phase-Time Synchronization(L2 and L3 applications) as well as instructions on how toconfigure them with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersTest and Measurement ConfigurationGuide (76.8600-50124)
Provides an overview of 8600 NEs measurement and connectivityverification tools, including Ethernet loopback; IP ping andtraceroute; MAC swap loopback; MPLS ping and traceroute;PLT; PWE3 loopback; VCCV (BFD, LSP ping) as well asinstructions on how to configure them with CLI
8600 Smart RoutersVPNs Configuration Guide(76.8600-50128)
Provides an overview of 8600 system virtual private network(VPN) layer 3 applications as well as instructions on how toconfigure them with CLI
8000 Intelligent Network ManagerOnline Help Provides instructions on how different operations are performedwith the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager Describes also
different parameters and controls of the 8000 Intelligent NetworkManager dialogs and windows
Note that the Online Help is not available on the Portal but it isincorporated in the 8000 Intelligent Network Manager
Trang 15About This Manual
Interface Numbering Conventions
To be able to follow more easily the feature descriptions and configuration examples given in this
document, see also the 8600 system interface numbering and related figures described in 8600 Smart Routers CLI Commands Manual.
Document Conventions
This is a note symbol It emphasizes or supplements information in the document.
This is a caution symbol It indicates that damage to equipment is possible if the instructions are not followed.
This is a warning symbol It indicates that bodily injury is possible if the instructions are not followed.
Documentation Feedback
Please contact us to suggest improvements or to report errors in our documentation:
Email: fi-documentation@tellabs.com
Trang 168600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products
8600 Smart Routers Discontinued Products
8600 Smart Routers Manufacture Discontinued (MD) notifications are available on the Tellabsand Coriant Portal,www.portal.tellabs.com > Product Documentation & Software > Data Networking > [8600 Smart Router product name] > Product Notifications.
Trang 171 Overview
1 Overview
This document gives an overview of the data service interface features supported by the 8620 SmartRouter, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router The emphasis is on the software configuration
of the interfaces The existing components, their features and installation instructions are presented
in the documents mentioned below
8620 Smart Router Reference Manual, 8630 Smart Router Reference Manual, 8660 Smart Router Reference Manual and 8600 Smart Routers Hardware Installation Guide provide more information
about the Network Element (NE) including the supported Interface Modules (IFMs)
The 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router include Multiservice IFMs,which support both SDH [G.707] and SONET [T1.105] versions of the synchronous digitalhierarchy Similarly, the 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router also includeMultiservice IFMs which support both E1 and T1 modes The E1/T1 mode is configurable for eachMultiservice IFM and the Timing Module individually, but the supported configuration requires theIFMs to be in the same E1/T1 mode in the whole NE
In a typical case, the IFMs are shipped in the pre-configured mode desired by the customer.However, it is possible to configure the mode as late as in the installation and provisioningphases when the line cards and IFMs are taken to the inventory The E1/T1 mode is set by usingthe ETSI/ANSI setting, which is a fundamental inventory configuration and therefore the IFMconfiguration is reset to the factory default values during mode switchover
The ETSI/ANSI modes configuration examples of the Multiservice IFM are available in 8600 Smart Routers Equipment Management Configuration Guide.
The following table shows a summary of the supported modes:
1xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS SDH+P12s (E1) SONET+DS14xchSTM-1/chOC-3 MS SDH+P12s (E1) SONET+DS124xchE1/chT1 MS P12s (E1) DS1
Trang 181 Overview
The 8620 Smart Router is a stand alone NE and uses a baseboard architecture with up to twoInterface Modules (IFMs) Thus, there are no separate line cards An operator can flexibly equipthe NE with various combination of the IFMs within the capacity limits of the 8620 Smart Routerand interface modules
In a typical case, a single IFM can forward traffic up to 2.5 Gbps and the NE can forward traffic
up to 3.5 Gbps actual physical line rate See section3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacityformore details about forwarding capacity
1.2.1 Supported IFMs
Detailed functionality of the 8620 Smart Router is covered in 8620 Smart Router Reference Manual.
The following table shows the supported IFMs
Trang 191 Overview
1.2.2 IFM Combinations
To prevent the 8620 Smart Router from being congested some combinations of high-capacityIFMs are restricted with default capacity values The combination marked below "Yes with BA(Bandwidth Allocation)" implies that it is allowed only when forwarding capacity adjustment is inuse within the high capacity Ethernet IFMs, see the details in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity
Trang 211 Overview
The 1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS IFM is not supported in the 8620 Smart Router.
1.3.1 General Line Card Architecture
The 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router use a line card architecture to allow a flexibleequipping of the NE There are two types of line card architectures supported: the IFC line card(with two variants IFC1 and IFC2) and the Ethernet line card of ELC1 type All line card types can
be plugged to any line card slots in the 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router The followingtable summarizes the differences between the IFC and the ELC1 line cards The major difference isthat the ELC1 has no IFM modularity, the number and type of the interfaces are fixed and that theELC1 provides more forwarding capacity than the IFC line card
Line Cards Differences
Modularity
2 IFMs per IFC 2 virtual modules (M0, M1)
Interfaces ATM, Ethernet, Multiservice,
The following table defines the terminology used in this section:
Backplane interface The interface providing slots inter-connectivity in the 8630 Smart Router
and 8660 Smart Router NEs Depending upon interconnection links,there are two types of slots interconnection: BIF and CIF
BIF Backplane Interface links (BIF) interconnecting slots of the backplane
interface The BIF links are used by IFC (1 & 2) and ELC1 line cards.CIF Cluster Interface links (CIF) interconnecting slots of the backplane
interface in a cluster The CIF links are used by ELC1 line cards
Cluster A group of four slots
Trang 22Capacity and Slots
Each IFC line card interconnects with other line cards via the backplane interface with a 3.5 GbpsBIF links, providing a total capacity of up to 42 Gbps (8660 Smart Router) or up to 14 Gbps (8630Smart Router)
In a typical case, a single IFM can forward traffic up to 2.5 Gbps and a single IFC line card canforward traffic up to 3.5 Gbps actual physical line rate See section3.2.6 Adjustable ForwardingCapacityfor more details about forwarding capacity
The following figure provides an example illustrating the backplane interface links connectivityfor an IFC line card installed in slot 6 of the 8660 Smart Router
Fig 2 Slot Six Backplane Interface Links and Connectivity
The following figures illustrate the backplane interface BIF links connectivity between slots in the
8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router respectively
Trang 231 Overview
Fig 3 8630 Smart Router Backplane Interface Slots Connectivity
Fig 4 8660 Smart Router Backplane Interface Slots Connectivity
Trang 27in total three clusters available For more details about ELC1 supported subrack versions, power
feeding options and cooling, please refer to 8630 Smart Router Reference Manual and 8660 Smart Router Reference Manual.
Capacity and Slots (Clusters)
The ELC1 uses the backplane interface BIF and CIF links in the following ways depending on thecounterpart line card (IFC or ELC1) and its position in the subrack:
• ELC1 to ELC1 in the same cluster The backplane interface CIF links provide 10 Gbps and BIFlinks 10 Gbps forwarding capacity
• ELC1 to ELC1 in different clusters The backplane interface BIF links provide 10 Gbps ing capacity
forward-• ELC1 to IFC in the same cluster The backplane interface BIF links provide 3.5 Gbps stipulated
by the IFC line card forwarding capacity
• ELC1 to IFC in different clusters The backplane interface BIF links provide 3.5 Gbps stipulated
by the IFC line card forwarding capacity
The following figure provides an example illustrating the backplane interface BIF and CIF linksconnectivity for an ELC1 line card installed in slot 6 of the 8660 Smart Router
Trang 281 Overview
Fig 7 Slot Six Backplane Interface Links and Connectivity
The following figures illustrate the backplane interface BIF and CIF links connectivity between slots
in the 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router respectively
Trang 291 Overview
Fig 8 8630 Smart Router BIF and CIF Links Connectivity
Trang 301 Overview
Fig 9 8660 Smart Router BIF and CIF Links Connectivity
Trang 312 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules
2 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules
2.1.1 Overview
The 8-port unchannelized STM-1/OC-3 POS Interface Module (IFM) provides eight packet-basedSTM-1/OC-3 interfaces each having one logical VC4/STS-3c channel The IFM has standardSTM-1/OC-3 and VC-4/STS-3c terminations and maps the packets to VC-4/STS-3c payload TheIFM enables the 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router to be connecteddirectly or via an SDH/SONET transport network to another equipment using POS-based packetinterfaces The IFM supports multiprotocol encapsulation used in IP and MPLS networks over thesame STM-3/OC-3 link simultaneously The IFM can be used as an MPLS trunk interface towards
an MPLS network or as an IP interface towards another IP router
Fig 10 8xSTM-1/OC-3 POS IFM Block Diagram
Trang 322 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules
Configuration Option
VC-4/SPE Path Overhead Layer ConfigurationPOS Layer Configuration
MSP/APS ProtectionFault Management
2.2.1 Overview
The 4-port unchannelized STM-4/OC-12 POS IFM provides four packet-based STM-4/OC-12interfaces each having one logical VC4-4c/STS-12c channel The IFM has standard STM-4/OC-12and VC-4-4c/STS-12c terminations and maps the packets to VC-4-4c/STS-12c payload The IFMenables the 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router to be connected directly
or via an SDH/SONET transport network to another equipment using POS-based packet interfaces.The IFM supports multiprotocol encapsulation used in IP and MPLS networks over the sameSTM-4/OC-12 link simultaneously The IFM can be used as an MPLS trunk interface towards anMPLS network or as an IP interface towards another IP router
Fig 11 4xSTM-4/OC-12 POS IFM Block Diagram
Trang 332 STM-N/OC-N POS Interface Modules
Configuration Option
VC-4/SPE Path Overhead Layer ConfigurationPOS Layer Configuration
MSP/APS ProtectionFault Management
2.3.1 Overview
The 1-port unchannelized STM-16/OC-48 POS IFM provides one packet-based STM-16/OC-48interface that has one logical VC4-16c/STS-48c channel The IFM has standard STM-16/OC-48and VC-4-16c/STS-48c terminations and maps the packets to VC-4-16c/STS-48c payload TheIFM enables the 8630 Smart Router and 8660 Smart Router to be connected directly or via anSDH/SONET transport network to another equipment using POS-based packet interfaces The IFMsupports multiprotocol encapsulation used in IP and MPLS networks over the same STM-16/OC-48link simultaneously The IFM can be used as an MPLS trunk interface towards an MPLS network or
as an IP interface towards another IP router
Fig 12 1xSTM-16/OC-48 POS IFM Block Diagram
VC-4/SPE Path Overhead Layer ConfigurationPOS Layer Configuration
MSP/APS ProtectionFault Management
Trang 343 Ethernet Interface Modules
3 Ethernet Interface Modules
An Ethernet interface functionality is implemented according to [IEEE 802.3] At ingress, anEthernet interface accepts Ethernet II frames (type/length = 0x0600-FFFF) and 802.3 LLC-SNAPframes (type/length = 0x0000-05FF) At egress, the Ethernet interface always generates Ethernet
II frames
A NE supports VLAN tagging and all interfaces can accept VLAN tagged, priority-tagged anduntagged frames Also double VLAN tagged frames are supported In the egress direction thepriority tag is not supported An interface performs input filtering based on the VLAN identifiersand can be configured to optionally discard all untagged and priority-tagged frames A VLANIdentifier (VID) can be selected from the full VID range (1–4094 are valid values, 0 and 4095 are
reserved) The 8600 system Ethernet functionality is covered in 8600 Smart Routers Ethernet Configuration Guide.
There are two types of Ethernet IFMs supported in the 8620 Smart Router, 8630 Smart Routerand the 8660 Smart Router:
• Regular Ethernet IFMs - the forwarding capacity of these IFMs is fixed
• High capacity Ethernet IFMs - the forwarding capacity of these IFMs may be fixed or dynamicallyadjusted
3.1.1 8x10/100BASE-TX Ethernet Interface Module (Electrical Fast Ethernet)Overview
The 8-port Fast Ethernet IFM provides eight electrical 10/100BASE-TX interfaces
The 8x10/100BASE-TX IFM supports:
• 4094 VLANs per port
• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Auto-negotiation function, which can be optionally disabled In such cases a manually configuredoperation mode (speed, half/full duplex) is used
• Ethernet line and equipment loopback
Layer Configuration
The 8x10/100BASE-TX IFM supports the following configuration options:
Trang 353 Ethernet Interface Modules
Configuration Option
Ethernet LoopbackEthernet Layer Failure Reporting
3.1.2 8x100BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP)
Overview
The 8-port Fast Ethernet IFM provides eight optical 100BASE-X interfaces
The 8x100BASE-X IFM supports:
• 4094 VLANs per port
• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Full duplex mode
• Ethernet line and equipment loopback
Layer Configuration
The 8x100BASE-X IFM supports the following configuration options:
Configuration Option
Ethernet LoopbackLaser On/OffEthernet Layer Failure Reporting
3.1.3 2x1000BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP)
Overview
The 2-port Gigabit Ethernet IFM provides two optical 1000BASE-X interfaces
The 2x1000BASE-X IFM supports:
• 4094 VLANs per port
• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes
• Full duplex mode
Trang 363 Ethernet Interface Modules
• Synchronous Ethernet concept where the received line clock can be used as a reference to the
node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized from the node clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details
• Single-rate 1000 Mbps electrical (1000BASE-T) SFP The electrical SFP can be used to replace anoptical SFP in copper based applications and is featured with auto-negotiation capability, whichmust be always used in order to have a functional LOS detection
Layer Configuration
The 2x1000BASE-X IFM supports the following configuration options:
Configuration Option
Laser On/OffEthernet Layer Failure Reporting
3.2.1 8x1000BASE-X Ethernet Interface Module (SFP)
Overview
The 8-port Gigabit Ethernet IFM provides eight optical 1000BASE-X interfaces
The 8x1000BASE-X IFM supports:
• 4094 VLANs per port
• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes
• 1000BASE-X interfaces support full duplex mode
• Flexible user-configurable allocation of the IFM capacity between the GE Ethernet interfaces in
20 Mbps steps By default the capacity is shared equally between all 8 interfaces See chapter
3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacityfor more detailed information on how the 8x1000BASE-Xcan be configured with a fellow IFM in the same line card
• The architecture of IFM consists of two interface banks Ports 0 3 belong to the first bank,while ports 4 7 to the second bank To maximize the throughput of the IFM it is required
to use ports in both banks Both interface banks support max 2 Gbps throughput
• Port shaper, which limits the egress bandwidth of the Ethernet interface The limit is
user-config-urable between 6 1000 Mbps in 1 Mbps steps using eth bandwidth rate-limit command Before the Ethernet port shapers are configured using eth bandwidth rate-limit command it is impor- tant that the forwarding capacity is allocated properly for the IFM using bandwidth-if command
as described in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity The bandwidth allocation value shouldalways be larger than the shaper value to allow the port shaper to limit traffic
• Synchronous Ethernet concept where the received line clock can be used as a reference to the
node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized from the node clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details
Trang 373 Ethernet Interface Modules
• Ethernet line and equipment loopback
• Single-rate 1000 Mbps electrical (1000BASE-T) SFP The electrical SFP can be used to replace anoptical SFP in copper based applications and is featured with auto-negotiation capability, whichmust be always used in order to have a functional LOS detection
In the 8x1000BASE-X IFM, Ethernet line loopback supports only a maximum rate up to 800 Mbps If an Ethernet line loopback is activated with a rate exceeding 800 Mbps, packet loss will be observed.
When two interfaces are configured to operate at full GE capacity, it is recommended to shutdown the other unused interfaces or remove cabling to prevent them from interfering with the configured interfaces.
If port capacity has been configured to 0, the interface must be disabled with shutdown
3.2.2 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO Ethernet Interface Module (SFP +
Electrical)
Overview
The 8-port COMBO Ethernet IFM provides six electrical 10/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T interfacesand two optical 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet (SFP) interfaces
The 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM supports:
• 4094 VLANs per port
• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes
• Full duplex mode for 1000BASE-X interfaces
Trang 383 Ethernet Interface Modules
• Full and half duplex modes for 10/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T interfaces
• Flexible user-configurable allocation of the IFM capacity between the GE Ethernet interfaces
in 20 Mbps steps By default the capacity is shared equally between all 8 interfaces, i.e thesix electrical ports are configured to 10/100BASE-TX mode and the SFP ports are configured
to 1000BASE-X mode All ports can operate up to the maximum speed in this configuration.See chapter 3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacityfor more detailed information on how the2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO can be configured with a fellow IFM in the same line card
• The architecture of IFM consists of two interface banks Ports 0 3 belong to the first bank,while ports 4 7 to the second bank To maximize the throughput of the IFM it is required
to use ports in both banks Both interface banks support max 2 Gbps throughput
• Port shaper, which limits the egress bandwidth of the Ethernet interface The limit is
user-config-urable between 6 1000 Mbps in 1 Mbps steps using eth bandwidth rate-limit command Before the Ethernet port shapers are configured using eth bandwidth rate-limit command it is impor- tant that the forwarding capacity is allocated properly for the IFM using bandwidth-if command
as described in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity The bandwidth allocation value shouldalways be larger than the shaper value to allow the port shaper to limit traffic
• Synchronous Ethernet concept in 1000BASE-X interfaces, where the received line clock can beused as a reference to the node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized to the node
clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details
• Ethernet line and equipment loopback
• Single-rate 1000 Mbps electrical (1000BASE-T) SFP The electrical SFP can be used to replace anoptical SFP in copper based applications and is featured with auto-negotiation capability, whichmust be always used in order to have a functional LOS detection
In the 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM, Ethernet line loopback supports only a maximum rate up to 800 Mbps If an Ethernet line loopback is activated with a rate exceeding 800 Mbps, packet loss will be observed.
Layer Configuration
The 2+6x10/100/1000BASE-COMBO IFM supports the following configuration options:
Configuration Option
Ethernet LoopbackLaser On/OffEthernet Layer Failure Reporting
3.2.3 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 Ethernet Interface Module
Overview
The 8-port Ethernet IFM provides eight electrical 10/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T interfaces.The 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 IFM supports:
Trang 393 Ethernet Interface Modules
• 4094 VLANs per port
• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes
• Auto-negotiation function, which can be optionally disabled In such cases a manually configuredoperation mode (speed, half/full duplex) is used
• Flexible user-configurable allocation of the IFM capacity between the GE Ethernet interfaces
in 20 Mbps steps By default the capacity is shared equally between all 8 interfaces Seechapter 3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity for more detailed information on how the8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 can be configured with a fellow IFM in the same line card
• Port shaper, which limits the egress bandwidth of the Ethernet interface The limit is
user-config-urable between 2 1000 Mbps in 1 Mbps steps using eth bandwidth rate-limit command Before the Ethernet port shapers are configured using eth bandwidth rate-limit command it is impor- tant that the forwarding capacity is allocated properly for the IFM using bandwidth-if command
as described in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity The bandwidth allocation value shouldalways be larger than the shaper value to allow the port shaper to limit traffic
• Synchronous Ethernet concept where the received line clock can be used as a reference to the
node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized from the node clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details
• Ethernet line and equipment loopback
• Ethernet OAM Fault Management [IEEE802.1ag]
• Loopback (ping) function
• Continuity check function
• Linktrace function
• ITU-T Y.1731 Performance Monitoring
• Frame loss ratio
• Frame delay
• Frame delay variation
• Ingress traffic management by means of 2 parallel queues with strict priority scheduling Queuelengths and packet classification to the queues are user configurable, seeConfigure EthernetIngress Queues
• Interface hold down time
Layer Configuration
The 8x10/100/1000BASE-TX R2 IFM supports the following configuration options:
Configuration Option
Ethernet LoopbackInterface Hold Down TimeEthernet OAM
Ethernet Layer Failure Reporting
Trang 403 Ethernet Interface Modules
3.2.4 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 Ethernet Interface Module
Overview
The 8-port Ethernet IFM provides eight optical 100BASE-X or 1000BASE-X interfaces
The 8x100/1000BASE-X R2 IFM supports:
• 4094 VLANs per port
• Raw mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Tagged mode Ethernet PWE3 [RFC4448]
• Jumbo frames with the MTU values of up to 9600 bytes
• Full duplex mode
• Flexible user-configurable allocation of the IFM capacity between the GE Ethernet interfaces
in 20 Mbps steps By default the capacity is shared equally between all 8 interfaces Seechapter 3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity for more detailed information on how the8x100/1000BASE-X R2 can be configured with a fellow IFM in the same line card
• Port shaper, which limits the egress bandwidth of the Ethernet interface The limit is
user-config-urable between 2 1000 Mbps in 1 Mbps steps using eth bandwidth rate-limit command Before the Ethernet port shapers are configured using eth bandwidth rate-limit command it is impor- tant that the forwarding capacity is allocated properly for the IFM using bandwidth-if command
as described in3.2.6 Adjustable Forwarding Capacity The bandwidth allocation value shouldalways be larger than the shaper value to allow the port shaper to limit traffic
• Synchronous Ethernet concept where the received line clock can be used as a reference to the
node clock and the Ethernet egress can be synchronized from the node clock See 8600 Smart Routers Synchronization Configuration Guide for more details
• Ethernet line and equipment loopback
• Ethernet Link Aggregation [IEEE 802.1AX]
• Ethernet OAM Fault Management [IEEE802.1ag]
• Loopback (ping) function
• Continuity check function
• Linktrace function
• ITU-T Y.1731 Performance Monitoring
• Frame loss ratio
• Frame delay
• Frame delay variation
• Ingress traffic management by means of 2 parallel queues with strict priority scheduling Queuelengths and packet classification to the queues are user configurable, seeConfigure EthernetIngress Queues
• Interface hold down time