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ngữ pháp, bài tập từng UNIT tiếng anh lớp 12 mới nhất.là tài liệu soạn thảo công phu đầy đủ trọn bộ ngữ pháp,từ vựng, bài tập tiếng anh lóp 12, ngữ pháp, từ vựng theo từng chủ đề unit bài học nên các em học sinh dễ học và theo dõi.
Unit 1: HOME LIFE Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest A hospital B mischievous C supportive D special A family B whenever C obedient D solution A biologist B generally C responsible D security A confident B important C together D exciting A possible B university C secondary D suitable Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each sentence Each of us must take for our own actions A probability B ability C possibility D responsibility These quick and easy _ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost A solve B solvable C solutions D solvability John is _ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot A a B an C the D no article According to the boss, John is the most _ for the position of executive secretary A supportive B caring C suitable D comfortable 10.She got up late and rushed to the bus stop A came into B went leisurely C went quickly D dropped by 11.Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking A help B prepared C be busy D attempt 12.Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly A happen B encounter C arrive D clean 13.What are the _ of that country? - I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces A drinks B beverages C grains D special dishes 14.Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _ A try B attempt C doing D aim 15.Where is Jimmy? - He is work He is busy his monthly report A on / for B in / about C to / through D at / with 16.With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _ pressure now A under B above C upon D out of 17.We are not allowed _ jeans at school A wear B to wear C wearing D worn 18.Sometimes I not feel like _ to my sibling about my troubles A talk B to talk C talking D talked 19.The worker was _ his boss expected, so he was offered a raise A more hard-working B as hard-working than C more hard-working than D more hard-working as 20.John _ a respectful and obedient student A said to be B is said C is said being D is said to be 21.I love _ films but I seldom find time to go the cinema A see B saw C seen D seeing 22.In the last hundred years, traveling _ much easier and more comfortable A becomes B has become C became D will become 23.In the 19th century, it _ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon A took B had taken C had taken D was taking Exercise 2: Hãy xác định câu có phần gạch cần sửa lại cho đúng: My brothers love joining my dad in to mend things around the house at weekends A B C D I am now in my attempt winning a place at the same university to my brother A B C D My mother works in a doctor in a big hospital She examines the patients A B C D My responsibility is to wash dishes and take off the garbage A B C D In my free-time, I often help mom with cooking the house A B C D My father and my mom joins hands to give us safety, security and happy family A B C D Once a week, my mother have to work on a night shift at hospital A B C D His eel soup is the best one I have ever eat A B C D I’m now under study pressure, so I feel very fine all the time A B C D 10 After hospital, my mother rushes to the market, then hurried home for the dinner A B C D Exercise 3: Hãy đọc đoạn văn chọn câu trả lời cho chỗ trống tương ứng sau: The United States has many different types of families While most American families are traditional, (1) _ a father, a mother and one or more children, 22 percent of all American families in 1998 were headed by one parent, usually a woman In a few families in the United States, there are no children These (2) _ couples may believe that they would not make good parents; they may want freedom from responsibilities of childbearing; or, perhaps they (3) _ physically able to have children Other families in the United States have one adult (4) _ a stepparent A stepmother or stepfather is a person who joins a family by marrying a father or a mother Americans tolerate and accept these different types of families In the United States people have right to privacy and Americans not believe in telling other Americans what type of family group they must belong to They respect each other’s choices regarding family groups Families are very important (5) _ Americans A consist of B consisting of C consisting D including of A childish B childlike C childless D childhood A are not B can’t C couldn’t D weren’t A who is B is C which is D which has A for B of C in D to Exercise 4: Hãy đọc đoạn văn chọn câu trả lời cho chỗ trống tương ứng sau: One evening Dr Peterson was at a party A woman came up to him and began to talk about her back "Its very painful (1) _ I've worked for a long time in my garden", the woman said "You've hurt it by bending for too long", Dr Peterson replied He than showed her (2) _ to some exercises However, (3) _ the woman left he felt very angry He went up to a friend of his who was a lawyer He told him about (4) _ the woman and asked him for his advice "Do you think I (5) _ to send her a bill?" he asked The lawyer thought for a moment and nodded "How much should I charge (6) _ giving all that advice?" Dr Peterson asked "Change her your usual fee" they lawyer said The next day Dr Peterson sent the woman a bill (7) _ a few days later he was surprised (8) _ letter from the lawyer (9) _ he opened the letter, he saw the following brief note: "Please find a bill for $50 for the advice (10) _" A because B for C by D as soon as A what B why C when D how A when B because C if D for A meet B meeting C to meet D he met A should B had better C ought D must A by B because of C owing to D for A However B In addition C Therefore D Alternatively A by receiving B to receive C for receiving D receive A Because B When C Until D For 10 A gave you B What I gave you C when I gave you D I gave you Exercise 5: Hãy đọc đoạn văn chọn câu trả lời cho câu hỏi theo sau: Mrs Sand was having a lot of trouble with her skin, so she went to her doctor about it However the doctor could not find anything wrong with her, so he sent her to the local hospital for some tests The hospital, of course, sent the results of the tests direct to Mrs Sand’s doctor, and the next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble Mrs Sand carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a ladies' meeting When she got back home a couple of hours later, she found her husband waiting for her He had a big basket full of packages beside him, and when he saw her, he said, "Hello, sweetheart I have done all your shopping for you " "Done all my shopping?" she asked in surprise "But how did you know what I wanted?" "Well, when I got home I found your shopping list beside the telephone," answered her husband, "so I went down to the shops and bought everything you had written down " Of course, Mrs Sand had to tell him that he had bought all the things the doctor did not allow her to eat! The story is mainly about A Mrs Sand's skin trouble B Mrs Sand's husband’s care for her C her husband's carelessness D her husband's misunderstanding Her doctor sent her to the local hospital because A she was not his patient B the medical tests there would tell him exactly what her problem was C the hospital would take good care of her thanks to the tests D hers was a very serious case The ladies' meeting lasted A the whole morning B exactly two hours C less than two hours D more than two hours Perhaps when Mrs Sand left for the meeting, her husband A was working in the garden B was in the bathroom C was somewhere in the house D was out at work Mrs Sand's husband bought all the things on the list because A he wanted to help his wife with the shopping B he wanted to buy what she was not allowed to eat C he had nothing to when he got home D he himself liked them very much Exercise 6: Hãy đọc đoạn văn chọn câu trả lời cho câu hỏi theo sau: PARENTS’ DREAMS Parents often have dreams for their children’s future They hope their children will have a better life than they had They dream that their children will things that they couldn’t Parents who come to the U S from foreign countries hope their children will have better education here They think their children will have more career choices and more successful lives They make many sacrifices so that their children will have more opportunities They think their children will remain close to them because of this Some children understand and appreciate these sacrifices and remain close to their parents However, other children feel ashamed that their parents are so different from other Americans Parents often dream of ) _ A their children’s making a lot of money in the future B one day seeing their children become famous people C one day living on their children’s money D a bright future for their children Parents who come home from U S from foreign countries hope that _ A their children will have a lot of careers B their children become successful directors C their children will have more opportunities for good education D their children will make a lot of sacrifices Parents think their children will remain close to them because _ A they give their children a lot of money B of the sacrifices C they know their children will be successful in the future D they are living in a foreign country The word career in line is closest in meaning to _ A education B travel C subject D profession The word close in line is closest in meaning to _ A dear B friendly C helpful D kind Exercise 6: Hãy chọn từ có phần gạch có cách phát âm khác với từ lại: A proofs B books C points D days A helps B laughs C cooks D finds A neighbors B friends C relatives D photographs A snacks B follows C titles D writers A streets B phones C books D makes A cities B satellites C series D workers A develops B takes C laughs D volumes A phones B streets C books D makes 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A proofs A involves A remembers A miles A sports A nations A proofs A dates A parents A chores A works A coughs A signs A walks A wishes A grasses A desks A pens A dips A miles A mends A repeats A humans A manages A dishes A fills A wants A books A biscuits A knees A cups A houses B regions B believes B cooks B words B plays B speakers B looks B bags B brothers B dishes B shops B sings B profits B steps B practices B stretches B maps B books B deserts B attends B develops B classmates B dreams B laughs B oranges B adds B books B dogs B magazines B peas B stamps B faces C lifts C suggests C walls C accidents C chores C languages C lends C photographs C weekends C houses C shifts C stops C becomes C shuts C introduces C comprises C plants C phones C books C drifts C values C amuses C concerts C photographs C experiences C stirs C stops C cats C newspapers C trees C books C hates D rocks D steals D pyramids D names D minds D minds D stops D speaks D feelings D coaches D plays D sleeps D survives D plays D leaves D potatoes D chairs D tables D camels D glows D equals D attacks D songs D makes D chores D lets D sends D maps D vegetables D niece D pens D places Exercise 1: Hãy chọn đáp án (A, B, C D) cho câu sau: He has lived here since he here A came B has came C comes D come John as a journalist since he from university in 2000 A is working / graduate B worked / graduated C had worked / will be graduate D has been working / graduated He does not save as much money as he last year A did B does C uses D did used She has not written to me we met last time A before B since C ago D meanwhile The police for the thieves at the moment A have been looking B will be looking C are looking D is looking Put the raincoat on It A had rained B will be raining C is raining D has rained Since motion pictures we have had a new kind of entertainment A were invented B have been invented C will have been invented D had been invented There a lot of furniture in our uncle's house now A is being B were C are D is Mr Jones sometimes on time for work A does not get up B won't get up C had not got up D is not going to get up 10 He for twenty years before he retired last year A had been teaching B has taught C was teaching D has been teaching 11 He said that everything all right A is B would be C will be D can be 12 Each of you a share in the work A have B having C has D going to have 13 How many times them so far? A have you seen B did you see C were you seeing D had you seen 14 Please send our regards to Tom as soon as you in New York A will arrive B is going to arrive C arrive D arrived 15 By the time the ambulance approached, the man A would die B had died C died D dies 16 We for going home when it began to rain A has prepared B are preparing C will be preparing D were preparing 17 I haven’t seen him for months A It’s months since I last saw him B It’s months when I last saw him C It’s months before I last saw him D It’s months after I last saw him 18 Tim his hair while I up the kitchen A washed-was cleaned B was washing-was cleaning C was washing-cleaned D washed-cleaned 19 Working for 12 hours a day her very tired A makes B made C make D making 20 I am so happy to hear from Mary because I haven’t seen her last year A for B on C since D later 21 As she a letter last night, the lights suddenly out A was writing/ went B wrote/ went C was writing/ was going D writes/ went 22 How since we school? A are you/ left B will you be/ had left C have you been/ had left D have you been / left 23 I my uncle’s home many times when I a child A visited/ is B visits/ was C visited/ was D visited/ were 24 It me half an hour to get to the supermarket yesterday A take B takes C took D spent 25 If I were you, I him as my nephew A will treat B would treat C will have treated D am treating 26 I can’t believe that my expensive bicycle last night A was stolen B was stealing C is stolen D stole 27 I here for more than 10 years A have taught B taught C teach D is teaching 28 As I my homework, he came yesterday afternoon A did B were doing C am doing D was doing 29 At this time yesterday, everyone in the room A is dancing B was dancing C dances D danced 30 After Mary her degree, she intends to work in her father's company A will finish B is finishing C finishes D will have finished 31 A small stone struck the windshield while we down the road A drive B were driving C had driven D had been driving 32 Mr Hân is going to the USA for his holiday He up for nearly a year now A has saved B is saving C saves D has been saving 33 The carpet A hasn’t been cleaned yet B hasn't cleaned yet C have yet been cleaned D has cleaned 34 "Did you have a good time abroad?" - She asked me if A I have a good time abroad B I had good time abroad C I had had a good time abroad D I have had a good time abroad 35 this letter last night? A Is/ written B Is/ wrote C Was/ written D Were/ written 36 The houses where I used to live very comfortable A is B was C are D were 37 After he English course, he went to England to continue his study A will finish B has finished C had finished D have been finished 38 I wish I a trip to London last year A had taken B took C will take D take 39 He started living here three years ago A He lived here three years ago B He has lived here for three years C He had been living here for three years D He had lived here three years ago 40 Who when I came? A were you talking to B are you talking to C you are talking to D you were talking to 41 Please send us a post card as soon as you in London A will arrive B is going to arrive C arrive D arrived 42 Now he a book about English I don’t think he will finish it A writes B wrote C has written D is writing 43 The foreign guest here almost a week A was B are C has been D is 44 Look! The two boys your window A were painting B painting C are painting D have painted 45 Before he to bed, he his homework A went/ has done B went/ had done C goes/ have done D goes/ did 46 He is the most wonderful person I A have ever met B had ever met C ever meet D am meeting 47 Millions of dollars spent on advertising every year A is B was C are D were 48 I haven’t seen him for ages A It’s ages since I last saw him B It’s ages when I last saw him C It’s ages before I last saw him D It’s ages after I last saw him 49 He found a watch in the street, and then he to return it to the loser A had tried B was trying C tried D had been trying 50 If he for the revision session, he might have no difficulty doing the test right now A had come B came C is to come D had to come 51 I / finish / read / long novel / Arthur Hailey // A I finished to read a long novel of Arthur Hailey B I’ve just finished reading a long novel written by Arthur Hailey C I’ve finished reading the long Arthur Hailey’s novel D I finished the reading long novel with Arthur Hailey 52 throw / thousands / tons / rubbish / forest / year // A People throw some thousands tons of rubbish into the forest every year B People throw thousands of tons of rubbish into the forest every year C Throwing thousands of tons of rubbish is into the forest every year D People throwing thousands of tons of rubbishes into the forest every year 53 The Magic Hat at 12 A m every Saturday A broadcast B broadcasts C is broadcasting D broadcasted] 54 The whistle signaled the end of the first half The match will continue after half-time and now AC Milan _ Juventus by goals to nil A led B is leading C has led D leads 55 _ any letters from him lately? A Do you receive B Have you received C Are you receiving D Had you received 56 I _ a meeting at the office at this time tomorrow, so you can phone me later in the evening A have B have had C will have had D will be having 57 The moon around the earth A has moved B moves C is moving D will move 58 She said she that film years before A saw B has seen C had seen D would see 59 The film will end when you have finished dinner A By the time you finish dinner, the film will have ended B By the time you have finished dinner, the film will end C You finish dinner, and then the film will end D By the time you finishing dinner, the film will have ended 60 A new style of jeans in the USA A has just introduced B were just introduced C has just been introduced D have just been introduced 61 She before I came home A light B is lighting C had lit D lights 62 We out before 10 p m last night A go B is going C goes D had gone 63 Lan those flowers before am last Monday A grew B had grown C grow D grows 64 The thief into my house before I came home A had broken B breaks C has broken D break 65 He in before I invited her A come B was coming C had come D came 66 She married before she studied in university A had got B is getting C has got D got 67 I decision before yesterday A makes B made C has made D had made 68 Lan before I slept the day before yesterday A cooked B was cooking C had cooked D cook 69 I ill before I came here A was B had been C have been D were 70 He before they came A win B was winning C won D had won 71 He the truth before they forced him A told B is telling C had told D has told 72 He my money before I hint it A had stolen B is stealing C has stolen D will steal 73 My father his work before lunch time A finished B had finished C finish D will finish 74 John away before his parents punished him A went B is going C has gone D had gone 75 Yesterday If I her, I would have helped her a lot A had known B is knowing C has known D knew 76 The party chairman only _a statement after there _ a lot of speculation in the press A makes / had been B made / had been C had made / will be D was making / was 77 Helen _ hospital treatment for a year before the doctors finally _her their diagnosis A will receive / is telling B had received / told C receive / tell D received / had told 78 Sharon eventually the job she last year, although she the year before A finds / wants/ graduates B found / wanted/ had graduated C found / wanted/ graduated D finds / had wanted/ graduated 79 When the doctors at the scene of the accident, they victims still A arrived / realized / were breathing B were arriving / realized / breathed C arrived / had realized / breathed D were arriving / were realizing / were breathing 80 I suddenly the Tower Square I there ten years before A recognized / was B was recognizing / was C recognized / had been D had recognized / had 81 Nam smoking two years ago A stops B has stopped C stopped D is stopping st 82 They in our country since January, 2002 A are B have been C were D had been 83 Lan: I work for a big company → Lan said she for a big company A had worked B work C worked D is working 84 He started working as a teacher five years ago A He has been working as a teacher for five years B He has worked as a teacher since five years C He is working as a teacher since five years D He had been working as a teacher for five years 85 After he his English course, he went to England to continue his study A has finished B had finished C was finished D would finish 86 The Browns _ here since 1990 A live B are living C have lived D had lived 87 I wish I _ all about this some weeks ago A knew B have known C had known D would know 88 He said that he _ his bicycle the night before A has lost B loses C had lost D lost 89 As the sun _ , I decided to go out A shines B has shine C shine D was shining 90 By the time the police arrive, the thieves the stolen things A hide B had hidden C are hiding D will have hidden 91 She came into the room while they _ television A have watched B watched C have been watching D were watching 92 The baby _ non-stop for half an hour A cried B is crying C has been crying D was crying 93 Mr Smith said he would come but he _ yet A did not come B had not come C does not come D has not come 94 By the time we get out of this traffic jam, all the guests _ home A have gone B had gone C will go D will have gone 95 All the guests _ home by the time you come to the party A have gone B had gone C will go D will have gone 96 Sorry I can’t go there with you now I _ my homework at present A did B C was doing D am doing 97 She always _ dates on the holidays A have B had C has had D has 98 Last year, they _ to Europe with their best friends on their summer holidays A visited B traveled C will travel D are visiting 99 What are you going to this weekend?- We _ visit our grandfather in the countryside A are going to B were going to C have gone to D went 100 Our Singaporean friends _ to visit our school last year A is coming B come C came D have come Choose the word whose main stress syllable is put differently A maintain B attitude C determine develop A brilliant B different C secretary attractive D D Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest A bride B fridge C bridge D driven A borrow B neighbour C stapler D harbour A booked B pushed C caused D matched Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence , women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the children A With tradition B On tradition C Traditional D Traditionally All of the students are to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the university A obsessed B obliged C obtained D observed It is important to have someone that you can in A talk B speak C confide D know Most adjectives can be used to a noun A precede B advance C occur D stand 10 Which of the following sentences has the correct word order? A She walks usually past my house in the morning B She in the morning walks usually past my house C She usually walks past my house in the morning D She walks usually in the morning past my house 11 I'm very tired now because more than 800 kilometers today A I'm driving B I've driven C I drive D I've been driving 12 When she returned home from work, she a bath A takes B took C has taken D was taking 13 Your car is quite old It's the same as A us B our C ours D we're 14 My father didn't go to college; did my mother A none B either C so D neither 15 Our English teacher would like A that we practicing our pronunciation B us practicing our pronunciation C us to practice our pronunciation D we to practice our pronunciation 16 Our relatives meet us at the station this evening A are being B are going to C go to D will be to 17 He for that company for five months when it went bankrupt A has been worked B has worked C had been working D was working 18 At this time next week, all of the students for their examinations 10 A who B whom C which D where 45 The dog is playing with a ball is a big one A who B whom C which D where 46 The acrobat _we saw on TV last night is my uncle A who B whom C which D where 47 This is the boy _ broke your window yesterday A who B whom C which D where 48 They tell her about the film _is shown on TV tonight A who B whom C which D whose 49 The library _ is near Jack’ house is rather small A who B whom C which D where 50 The girl _ is reading a magazine is my classmate A who B whom C which D where 51 The house _ is painted while and blue is on the corner A who B whom C which D whose 52 The man helped me with the work was rather tall A who B whom C which D whose 53 This is the first pupil came this morning A who B whom C which D whose 54 That is the most splendid sight I have ever seen A who B whom C which D that 55 The clowns and performing animals you saw on piers were from Brighton A who B whom C which D that 56 She gave them all money she found in her pocket A who B whom C which D that 57 Summer is the time of the year the weather is the hottest A who B when C which D where 58 That is the place the accident occurred A who B whom C which D where 59 I come to the country _ history goes back thousands of years A who B whom C which D whose 60 The man about I was telling you is standing over there A who B whom C which D that 61 I’m sure it was the schoolgirl _ told them to it A who B whom C which D that 62 The man son is a friend of mine is very friendly A who B whom C which D whose 63 Do you know the woman lives next door to me? A who B whom C which D where 64 This is the hospital _ I was born A who B whom C which D where 65 Television _ attracts millions of viewers in the world is very popular nowadays A who B whom C which D where 66 The tiger had been caught two days before was sent to the zoo A who B whom C which D where 67 We visited the house _ Uncle Ho used to live A who B whom C which D where 68 The athlete _ broke four international records was young A who B whom C which D where 69 The nurse _ son has just left our room will go to evening classes A who B whom C which D where 70 He gave me the letter _ I have expected for days A who B whom C which D where 71 What is the name of the boy _ you are talking about A who B whom C which D where 90 72 The house I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake last week A who B whom C which D where 73 The teacher _ daughter is my friend told us an interesting story A who B whom C which D whose 74 I don’t know the man _ is talking to Mary A who B whom C which D where 75 The people I met at the party last night were very nice A who B whom C which D where 76 The bicycle _ she bought was expensive A who B whom C which D where 77 The house my teacher lives in that house is very old A who B whom C which D where 78 Monday is the day we will come A who B when C which D where 79 The picture at Tom is looking is beautiful A who B whom C which D that 80 Do you know the name of the girl mother is talking to the teacher A whose B whom C which D where 81 It is the most interesting film _I have ever seen A that B whom C which D where 82 This is the village Shakespeare was born A who B whom C which D where 83 Do you remember the day _we first met each other A who B whom C which D when 84 I met the woman _ can speak six languages A who B whom C which D where 85 She always asks me questions are difficult to answer A who B whom C which D where 86 You can’t enjoyed hiking in Winter snow covers everything A who B when C which D where 87 Do you know anybody wants to buy a car ? A who B whom C which D that 88 Do you know the name of the boy bicycle has just been stolen? A who B whose C which D where 89 Evening is the time _ the family gather in front of the TV set A when B whom C which D where 90 The drama we saw on TV last night was good A who B whom C which D where 91 The city _ they spent their holidays was beautiful A who B whom C which D where 92 I enjoyed talking to the lady _ sat next to me on the plane A who B whom C which D whose 93 We lived in the house we spent a lot of happy days A who B whom C which D where 94 The film _ I saw on TV last night wasn’t good A who B when C which D where 95 Try to agree on the time we can get together again A who B whom C which D where 96 People _ most good often say very little about it A who B whom C which D where 97 The doctor I told you about has just got a prize A who B whom C which D whose 98 Is this the boy _ father died in the war A who B whom C whose D where 99 My brother works for a construction company in _ 91 A Manchester, which is a city in England B Manchester, that is a city in England C Manchester is a city in England D Manchester where is a city in England 100 My friend eventually decided to quit her job, _ upset me a lot A that B when C which D who 101 It was the worst winter anyone could remember A when B which C where D why 102 He was always coming up with new ideas, were absolutely impracticable A most of whom B that C most of which D most of that 103 She always had wanted to go to places she could speak her native tongue A that B in that C which D where 104 February is the month many of my colleagues take skiing holidays A when B that C in that D which 105 John was the last applicant yesterday morning A interviewing B to interview C being interviewed D to be interviewed 106 Ha Long Bay is the place _ we can enjoy our holidays A where B which C who D when 107 The city we spent our vacation was beautiful A where B why C which D what 108 He’s decided to go and teach abroad, _ will be an interesting experience for him A that B where C when D which 109 The man and his dogs were reported missing yesterday have just been found safe A/ who B/ whom C/ that D/ which 110 My uncle you met yesterday is a doctor A which B what C whose D whom 111 The woman _ name I don’t remember is a doctor A who B whom C which D whose 112 They showed me the hospital _ has been destroyed by bombings A whose B which C who D where 113 I met someone said he knew you A who B whom C which D whose 114 John found a cat _ leg was broken A who B whom C which D whose 115 This girl, is serving in the restaurant, is the owner’s daughters A whose B which C that D B and C are correct 116 She has read the book by Nguyen Du A which written B who wrote C writing D written 117 The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights → The last person A who left the room must turn off the lights B that leaves the room must turn off the lights C who leave the room must turn off the lights D whose leaves the room must turn off the lights 118 Picasso, works inspired many other artists, lived until he was a ripe old age A who B whose C that D which 119 A skilled workforce is essential, why our training program is so important A that's B which C which is D this is 120 Tennessee has about 140 newspapers, 25 are issued daily A about which B of which about C which are about D which is about 121 My cousin is going to come and stay with us this summer holiday A who I talked to you B I talk to you about her C whom I talked to you about her D I talked to you about 122 Ms Donaldson, teaches linguistics at the university, recently received recognition for her research on the use of gestures in communication A who B that C whom D whose 92 123 A professor teaches biology at the university received an award for outstanding research A who B which C that D whom 124 The earth, is the fifth largest planet in the solar system, is the third planet from the sun A who B which C that D whom 125 She was probably the hardest working student I've ever taught A who B that C whom D which 126 The company offered the position to John department performed best this year A who B whose C which D that 127 The machine I have to use in my job cost over a million pounds A who B which C that D whose 128 The award for the Most Valuable Player was won by a player the coaches and the entire team respect A who B whom C which D that 129 Do you remember the date we have to submit the first essay? A which B when C that D where 130 I didn't get a pay rise, but this wasn't the reason I left A which B that C when D why 131 The film was made in Botswana, wildlife parks are larger than those in Kenya A who B which C that D where 132 We went to the Riverside Restaurant, I once had lunch with Henry A when B which C that D where 133 Mr Carter, to I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan A who B whom C which D that 134 I used to enjoy the summer, we had a big family picnic A which B when C that D where 135 The new shopping mail is advertised as a place you can find just about anything you might want to buy A which B that C where D when 136 Arlene Black, Guy invited onto his chat show, never turned up A who B whom C that D whose 137 The book I lent to him is very interesting A that B whose C whom D who 138 The young boy car was stolen called the police A that B whose C whom D who 139 Did you see the woman father was taken to the hospital? A that B whose C whom D who 140 That car, _ I told you about, is very expensive A that B whose C whom D which 141 The worker is standing over there looks very angry A that B whose C who D whom 142 Mr Baker, lives next to my door, will buy a new house A that B whose C whom D who 143 The girl we don’t remember is an unknown singer A which B whose C whom D who 144 The bed in he slept last night is really good A that B whose C which D who 145 This is the only boy won the scholarship A that B whose C whom D which 146 They wanted to see our manager, was away A that B whose C whom D who 147 This is Mr Carter, I was telling you about A that B whose C whom D who 148 Is that the dictionary you wanted to buy? A that B which C whom D A &B 93 149 They say dolphins are really wild animal should be treated with caution A that B whose C which D A & B 150 A lot of fish live in polluted sea die every day A which B whose C whom D who 151 She’ll tell a story will surprise you A that B whose C whom D who 152 The Nile, is the home of a great variety of fish, is in Egypt A that B which C whom D whose 153 Do you know the people lives in the white house A who B whom C which D whose 154 The woman I met last night was interesting A whose B whom C Which D whose 155 The milk I took made me sleepy A who B whom C which D whose 156 I have class begins at o’clock A who B which C whom D whose 157 The movie we went to was interesting A who B which C whom D whose 158 There is a man car was stolen A which B who C whose D whom 159 The woman I called gave me some information A which B whose C where D whom 160 The man answered the phone was polite A that B who C whom D a-c 161 The people Nam is visiting live on Le Lai street A whom B which C whose D who 162 I know a man doesn’t have to work for a living A which B whom C whose D who 163 My daughter asked me a question I couldn’t answered which B that C whose D a-B 164 The students are in my class come from many countries A whom B who C which D whose 165 The woman cat died was sad A whose B that C whom D which 166 The man I told you about is over there A that b, which C whom D A&C 167 Over there is the man daughter is swimming A whose B who C whom D which 168 People live in New York are called New Yorkers A who B whom C which D whose 169 Tina like the present I gave her for her birthday which B that C who D a-b 170 George Washington is the president picture is one a one dollar bill A which B who C whom D whose 171 Have you seen the movie is playing at the Fox Theater A which B who C whom D whose 172 I have a friend father is a famous artist A whose B who C that D which 173 The camera I bought has a zoom lens A who B that C whom D whose 174 The house door has a glass panel is mine A that B whose C whom D who 175 I have caught the boy stole my apples A which B who C whom D a-b 94 176 The day He left was rainy A where B when C who D why 177 Our neighbour name is Charles, will sail tomorrow A whose B whom C which D that 178 The book is about the girl runs away from home A whom B which C whose D who 179 The village I was born was very beautiful A why B when C where D who 180 The city we spent our vacation was beautiful A why B where C when D who 181 Dalat is the town I grew up A why B where C when D whom 182 I know the reason she doesn’t like you A why B where C when D whom 183 The children were quite attracted by the tamer and his animals _ were performing on the stage A that B which C whom D who 184 Is there anything else _ you want to ask? A what B where C whom D that 185 I come from the Seattle area, _ many successful companies such as Microsoft and Boeing are located A which B that C where D whom 186 They have just visited the town _ location was little known A where B whose C which D that 187 _ one of the most creative artists in rock 'n roll, came from California A Frank Zappa, who was B Frank Zappa was C Frank Zappa, that was D Frank Zappa whom was 188 He came to the party wearing only a pair of shorts and a T-shirt, _ was a stupid thing to A who B whom C which D that 189 He lives in a small town _ A where is called Taunton B which is called Taunton C is called Taunton D that called Taunton 190 The house _ is more than 100 years old A where I live B in where I live C in that I live D where I live in 191 _ want to get a god job have to have certain qualifications and experience A Who B Those which C Those who D Those whom 192 Wild fires are common in the forest areas of Australia, of the US and Canada, _ the climate is moist A in where B in that C where D which 193 King Henry, _ was Elizabeth I, led England into the Age of Empire A daughter B whom daughter C which daughter D whose daughter Exercise 2: Hãy xác định câu có phần gạch cần sửa lại cho đúng: Do you ever feel that life is not being fair to you because you cannot seem to get the job where A B C D you want or that really suits you? Education and training are an important steps in getting the kind of job that you would like to A B C D have We all know that we have to work hardly to earn a living ourselves and support the family A B C D Anyone where works is regarded as a useful member of our society A B C D We are working, that means that we are contributing goods and services to our society 95 A B C D After a week, we finally got to Miami, that my aunt lives A B C D My closet friend, which lives in Hanoi, arrived last night A B C D What was the name of the person whom bought your old motorcycle? A B C D Without his help, he wouldn’t be able to finish the assignment last week A B C D 10 Business, industries and other organizations need workers help them run smoothly and A B C D effectively 11 After a week, we finally got to Miami, which my grandparents live A B C D 12 San Francisco, that is a beautiful city, has a population of six million A B C D 13 Do you remember the night which we ate at the restaurant that Bill owned A B C D 14 Despite she is poor she always buys me a birthday present A B C D 15 Tom Hank, who with Gelson had previously worked, contacted him about the role A B C D 16 Don’t take this job if you really want it A B C D 17 I would like apply for the position of tour guide in your company A B C D 18 I feel very anxiously because this is the first time I come to the interview A B C D 19 You should make sure you know where the interview are A B C D 20 Don’t forger to say goodbye to the interviewer before leave the office A B C D 21 In Japan, recruitment of new graduates and school leavers often begin on September or October A B C D every year 22 Nowadays, many job opportunities are finding in big cities A B C D 23 At my country, the average age of retirement is between 55 and 60 A B C D 24 Young people in my country tends to move from one company to another during their lifetime A B C D 25 Old people in my country always looks forward to their retirement so that they can travel A B C D 26 Every student who majors in English are ready to participate in the orchard contest A B C D 27 Do you know the reason when English men travel to the left? A B C D 28 She is the most beautiful woman whose I have ever met A B C D 29 Mother’s Day is the day when children show their love to their mother on A B C D 30 The New Year Day is the day where all my family members gather and enjoy A B C it together 96 D 31 It is complicated because pollution is caused by things when benefit people A B C D 32 The policeman must try to catch those men whom drive dangerously A B C D 33 He was very surprised when he visited London, in that the drivers always A B C drive on the right hand side of the street D 34 That is the man who he told me the bad news A B C D 35 I don’t know the reason on when Jonathan was sacked A B C D 36 The singer about who I told you yesterday is coming here tomorrow A B C D 37 The man whom helped you yesterday is a television reporter A B C D 38 What is the name of the girl whom has just come in? A B C D 39 Do you know the reason when Englishmen travel on the left side of the streets? A B C D 40 If you want a particular book, the person to see is the librarian she is wearing glasses A B C D 41 I enjoyed the book that you told me to read it A B C D 42 That commentator, his name I have forgotten, is very well-known A B C D 43 Amelia Earhart, that was one of the pioneers in aviation, attempted to fly the A B C world in 1937, but she and her plane mysteriously disappeared over the Pacific Ocean D 44 Sunday is a day where we expect A B C D 45 Have you ever been to Da Lat when my father has a lovely house? A B C D 97 Unit 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS Exercise 3: Hãy chọn câu trả lời nhất: Everybody should be made aware the risks involved A on B in C for D of The recent economic crisis has brought a slump in world trade A about B in C over F out The government is aiming 50% reduction in unemployment A to B at C on D for Sport is sometimes used by governments as a tool of foreign A policy B political C politics D politician The President has his commitment to the peace process A reargued B reenacted C reaffirmed D reminded The government made serious attempts to raise the of living A standard B cost C level D mode The police have asked for the of the public in tracing the whereabouts of the escaped convict A partnership B co-operation C association D alliance The government shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programmes A moved B continued C changed D encouraged The government introduced a wage freeze so that might be brought under control A renovation B economy C inflation D development 10 A strike in the mining industry is threatening to bring about a shortage of coal in the near future A redundant B ruin C storage D lack 11 The Vietnamese Communist Party an overall economic reform in December, 1986 A intimated B initiated C inherited D inhaled 12 To promote the development of our country, we should economic reforms A marry to B bring about C carry out D take out 13 The aim of “Đổi Mới” was to the economy of Vietnam and to raise the living standards of the people A restructure B restroom C restate D remote 14 Before “Đổi Mới”, our country a lot of difficulties on many aspects of life A expected B experienced C excepted D extracted 15 Before “Đổi Mới”, our economy was and was dominated by traditional agriculture A over-developing B super-developing C out-developed D under-developed 16 Before “Đổi Mới”, our country was and the people led a /an life A rich / poor B rich / stable C poor / poor D poor / wealthy 17 Before “Đổi Mới”, there were schools and hospitals A a lack of B an overdosage of C sufficiency of D abundance of 18 It is quite important me to get on and think A of B to C on D with 19 If you think you may be allergic to a food or drink, eliminate it your diet A for B without C from D on 20 The new policies include cutting subsidies and trade barriers A agriculture B agricultural C agriculturalist D agriculturally 21 The control of has been carried out through measures rooted in monetarism A inflate B inflationist C inflation D inflator 22 It is often a good idea to start with small, easily goals A achieve B achievement C achievable D achiever 23 Economic reforms began in the Soviet Union in June 1985 by the Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to the Soviet economy 98 A repair B reproduce C restructure D reply 24 After more than a decade of Doi Moi or economic , the Vietnamese Communist government has achieved diplomatic and economic links with numerous foreign partners A relation B investment C productivity D renovation 25 For more than 20 years, the Vietnamese government has pursued the open-door and continued to woo foreign investment A policy B way C export D guideline 26 After a decade of economic liberalization, Vietnam has seen a dramatic rise in living in urban areas A surface B standards C levels D backgrounds 27 laws and regulations which impose restrictions on any rights should be revised to comply with international law A Domestic B Program C Encouraged D Expanding 28 These new economic reforms have allowed for international and development in the country A pay B renovation C investment D opportunity 29 In 2001 Vietnamese Communist Party approved a 10-year economic plan that enhanced the role of the private sector while reaffirming the primacy of the state A a B an C the D Ø 30 It would also concomitantly attract foreign investment to Vietnam, not only from U.S., but also from Europe, Asia, and other regions A Ø / the B the / the C Ø / an D the / Ø 31 Economic reforms are often carried to promote the developing of a country A out B on C for D in 32 Being aware the importance of economic reforms, the Vietnamese Communist Party initiated an overall economic reform policy A for B at C of D in 33 For more than ten years, we have seen the significant in the economy of our country A develop B developments C developers D developed 34 Henry was a studious student He needed no to work hard A encourage B encouraging C encouragement D encouraged 35 During the time of economic reforms, the economy has grown with only a few major setbacks A constant B constantly C constants D constancy 36 The effect of the new policy is that the farmer is now working for himself, and not for the state sake A legal B common C all D overall 37 Considering peasants make up nearly 80% of Vietnam's population A specialists B economists C professors D farmers 38 The Doi Moi reforms have new possibilities in farming systems research in Vietnam A risen B opened C renovated D called 39 The introduction of appropriate farming practices to Vietnam farmers can help them achieve a higher output A productivity B renovation C guideline D achievement 40 This development project could be of great help to the Vietnamese population A major B living C rural D domestic 41 In the South, development concentrated on rice cultivation, and nationally, rice and rubber were the main items of export A industrial B agricultural C mining D textile 42 There was a shortage food and safe water after the flooD A on B with C for D of 43 The new measures are aimed increasing the productivity of crops A at B over C upon D beyond 99 44 The challenge of economic, reform was to solve the problems of motivating workers and farmers to produce a larger surplus A initial B initiate C initiative D initiation 45 Since 1990, India has had high growth rates, and has emerged as one of the wealthiest in the developing worlD A economics B economies C economists D economically 46 Those specialists are trying to find ways of making more use of agricultural lanD A produce B production C productive D productivity 47 Industry in the area consisted mostly of food-processing plants and factories consumer goods A renovating B initiating C developing D producing 48 The government gave top to reforming the legal system A priority B primary C preference D major 49 A is money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service A capital B subsidy C investment D salary 50 They still remain the need for an integrated system of subsidies which will farmers to look after their upland environment and producing fooD A enable B adopt C consume D expand 51 Development plans were to focus equally on agriculture and industry and investment was to favor projects that developed both of the economy A parties B parts C sections D sectors 52 Despite the plan's emphasis on agricultural , the industrial sector received a larger share of state investment A shortage B commitment C development D achievement 53 Before “Đổi Mới”, the production of pur country was A developing B stagnant C prosperous D stable 54 To solve the problems before Đổi Mới, our Government introduced a number of measures A renovation B remember C résumé D resolution 55 Since Đổi Mới, our country has undergone changes in many branches of life A subsidy B submarin C substitute D substantial 56 “ ” means “an economic process in which prices increase so that money becomes less valuable.” A Renovation B Reform C Inflation D Intervention 57 As a result of the strike, the government is urging people to be with electricity A economical B economy C economic D economically 58 The reform has brought positive effects in many sectors of the economy A in B about C on D to 59 It is to shoot an alligator in the Everglades where animals are under the protection of the National Park Service A legal B illegal C legally D illegality 60 The government cut spending through reductions in state to industry A benefit B subsidies C intervention D taxes 61 The government is aiming 50% reduction unemployment A at/ in B to/ in C at/ of D for/ of 62 After many years of Doi Moi process, Vietnam has many encouraging results A achieve B achieved C achieves D achieving 63 Did your country a lot of difficulties before Doi Moi? A experience B experienced C experiences D experiencing 64 I want you to these instructions exactly A take up B put out C turn up D carry out 65 The committee among themselves for hours A have been arguing B have been argued C has been arguing D has been argued 66 Industrial countries a great amount of raw materials 100 A absorb B apply C employ D consume 67 The most important impact of is the change in urban economic life A renew B renovation C recycle D change 68 We need a improvement in sales so that they are greater A greatly B economic C substantial D particularly 69 Don’t you think the manager should deal this problem? A with B to C on D from 70 You have to work hard to keep with the rest of the class A out B up C in D on 71 Being aware the importance of economic reforms, the Vietnamese Communist Party initiated an overall economic reform policy A for B at C of D in 72 This development project could be of great help to the Vietnamese population A major B living C rural D domestic 73 The authorities are determined to take together to reduce crime A situations B measures C requirements D interests 74 The old theater is in need of complete A renew B rebuild C renovation D review 75 Prior to the economic reform, the country had experienced many years of a economy A stagnant B fluent C fluently D smoothly 76 Education is our first now We are trying to what we can to make it better A prior B prioritization C priory D priority 77 They have made a substantial change; that means, they have made a(n) change A economic B considerable C steady D subtle 78 M.D played much better than their opponents; they almost the match A dominated B eliminated C activated D terminated 79 The company was because of a shortage of orders A solved B resolved C dissolved D involved 80 With the tactful guidelines of the Vietnamese Communist Party, we have to wish to live a brighter life A wrongdoings B corrects C truths D rights Since the introduction of economic reforms in India in early 1990s, the major thrust of the country has been to achieve faster economic (1) , higher export earnings, greater foreign reserves, and enhanced foreign direct investment (2) efforts have been directed towards achieving the desired goals in these macro-economic parameters (3) it is heartening to note the accomplishments at the macro-economic front, it is (4) disturbing that the enhanced rate of economic growth has failed to address certain issues of vital importance These issues and concerns include the dynamics of labor marker, progress (5) the agricultural sector, gender equality, caste representations, cultural development, and environmental protection A grew B growing C growth D grows A Wide B Big C Enormous D Large A With B While C By D When A equation B equal C equality D equally A of B on C with D at GRAMMAR 101 Most people you meet will be polite to you you are polite to them, too A because B if C although D whereas you were all sitting at your desks working hard last week, we were sitting on the plane bound for Hawaii A Despite B Although C While D Whenever Doctor’s salaries have risen substantially nurses’ pay has actually fallen A however B since C despite D whereas He refused to give up work, _ he’s won a million pounds A despite B however C even though D as though he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home A Although B Because C While D When an accident in the High Street, traffic is moving very slowly on the London Road A Despite B Because C Since D Because of the wet weather, the football match went ahead A Although B Owing to C But for D In spite of the rise in unemployment, people still seem to be spending more A Nevertheless B Due to C Despite D Although I’d like to go to Thailand, it’s by no means the only country in the world I want to see A as B while C yet D since 10 There’s no danger in using this machinery you adhere the safety regulations A because B in case C although D as long as 11 She didn’t feel well, but this she went to work A although B because C because of D in spite of 12 He managed to win the race hurting his foot before the race A although B because of C despite of D in spite of 13 Some snakes are poisonous, others are harmless A so B for C but D despite 14 The player was ejected because he committed a foul A as B due to C despite D provided 15 _ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them A In spite B In spite of C Despite the fact that D Despite 16 I could not eat _ I was very hungry A even though B in spite C despite D in spite the fact that 17 In spite _, the baseball game was not cancelled A the rain B of the rain C it was raining D there was a rain _ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car A In spite B In spite of C Despite D Although 18 _, he walked to the station A Despite being tired B Although to be tired C In spite being tired D Despite tired 19 The children slept well, despite _ A it was noise B the noise C of the noise D noisy 20 _ her lack of hard work, she was promoted A In spite B Even though C In spite of D Despite of 21 _ they are brothers, they not look like A Although B Even C Despite D In spite of 22 We are concerned with the problem of energy resources _ we must also think of our environment A despite B though C as though D but 23 Our new neighbors are quite nice _ they are sometimes talkative A despite B in spite of the fact C though D as though 24 _ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain A In spite B Despite C But D Although 25 In spite of his hard work, he could not finish the job 102 A As hard as he work B Despite he worked hard C Though he worked hard D Although hard work 26 Despite the fact that _, we enjoyed our trip A the weather is bad B it is a bad weather C the bad weather D the weather was bad 27 Tom went to work despite _ A that he did not feel very well B of the fact not feeling well C he did not feel very well D not feeling very well 28 It was very cold _ she did not put on her coat A in case B but C even if D even though 29 John rarely sees Paul _ they live in the same town A notwithstanding B despite C in spite of D although 30 There was a shortage _ food and safe water after the flood A on B with C for D of 31 The old theater is in need of complete _ A renew B rebuild C renovation D review 32 Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey A It rained so heavily that the explorers could not continue their journey B The explorers put off their journey due to the heavy rain C The heavy rain could not prevent the explorers from continuing their journey D If it had rained heavily, the explorers would not have continued their journey 33 I did not answer the door even though I knew it was my friend A unless I knew it was my friend, I would not answer the door B I knew it was my friend, but I did not answer the door C Only when I answered the door did I knew it was my friend D I answered the door since I knew it was my friend 34 Despite feeling cold, we kept walking A Although we felt cold, but we kept walking B Although we felt cold, we kept walking C However cold we felt, but we kept walking D However we felt cold, we kept walking 35 The children laughed a lot because of the funny story A The children laughed because the story is funny B The children laughed because of the story funny C The children laughed because it was funny D The children laughed because the story was funny 36 Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert A Bill arrived late for the concert because he takes a taxi B Bill arrived late for the concert because of the taxi C In spite of taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert D Although Bill took a taxi he can’t come to the concert on time 37 She was so busy that she couldn’t answer the phone A Because she was very busy, she couldn’t answer the phone B Because she was very busy, she could answer the phone C Although she was very busy, she couldn’t answer the phone D Although she was very busy, she could answer the phone 38 No matter how hard I tried I couldn't open the door A Although I tried very hard, I couldn't open the door B Although I tried very hard, I could open the door C In spite of I tried very hard, I couldn't open the door D I couldn't open the door, even though trying very hard 39 He is very rich, but he isn’t very happy A Although he is very rich, but he isn’t very happy B Although he is very rich, he isn’t very happy C Although he isn’t very rich, but he is very happy D Because he is very rich, but he isn’t very happy 103 40 Despite the terrible noise, I kept on studying A In spite the terrible noise, I kept on studying B Although the terrible noise, I kept on studying C Because of the terrible noise, I kept on studying D Although it was terribly noisy, I kept on studying 41 The flight was not delayed though it was foggy A The flight was not delayed because it was foggy B The flight was delayed although it was foggy C The flight was delayed though it was not foggy D The flight was not delayed in spite of the thick fog 42 “We expected Larry to accept the job, but he didn’t.” is closest in meaning to “ ” A Larry accepted the job even though we didn’t expect so B even though Larry was expected to accept the job, he didn’t C Although Larry was expected to accept the job but he didn’t D That Larry accepted the job was beyond our expectation III/ ERROR INDENTIFICATION 26 The Land Law and the Enterprises Law have laid legal grounds for dissolve inefficient coA B C D operatives 27 One of the managers who works for the company has been dismissed A B C D 28 She wanted to know how long would it take her to get there A B C D 29 Although being the best qualified candidate, he didn’t get the job A B C D 30 The job is badly paid but I’m looking for another one A B C D 104 ... has / has gone C got / had / went D gets / has / goes 19 California _ in the United Kingdom It _ in the United States of America A was not / was B is not / is C has not been / is D is... all American families in 1998 were headed by one parent, usually a woman In a few families in the United States, there are no children These (2) _ couples may believe that they would not make... of childbearing; or, perhaps they (3) _ physically able to have children Other families in the United States have one adult (4) _ a stepparent A stepmother or stepfather is a person who joins