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Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiếtĐề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết
BỘ GIÁO DỤC & ĐẠO TẠO -ĐỀ THI THỬ (Đề thi có 04 trang) ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM HỌC 2016 – 2017 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 12 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút ( Không kể thời gian phát đề ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A hurry B under C pressure D rush Question 2: A cooks B loves C joins D spends Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A habitat B different C industry D introduce Question 4: A derive B provide C modern D depend Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 5: The major goals of primary education is to achieve basic literacy and numeracy among all students A B C D Question 6: An university is an institution of higher education and research, which grants academic degrees; A B C including Bachelor's degrees, Master's D Question 7: Neil Postman, an author of some great books, pointed out that reading teaches us to think in a logically A B C connected way, and cultivating a sustained attention span D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 8: Mary will have finished all her work _ A as soon as her boss returned B until her boss will return C by the time her boss returns D when her boss will return Question 9: The Eiffel Tower _ design was revolutionary at its time, is still a marvelous structure A which B that C whose D whom Question 10: He spent a year in India and loves spicy food _ the food is, _ he likes it A The hotter / the more and more B The hotter / the more C The more and more hot / the more D The hottest / the most Question 11: _ We have still got plenty of food A You should have bought some more to eat B You needn't have gone to the supermarket C We must have bought some more food D May I go to the supermarket? Question 12: The picnic because Peter has just had a traffic accident A will cancel B will be cancelling C will be cancelled D will have cancelled Question 13: Parts of the country are suffering water after the unusually dry summer A thirst B shortage C supply D hunger Question 14: Can you what it would be like to live without books? A imagine B advise C describe D understand Question 15: He asked me the book I borrowed from the library A If I found B If I had found C whether I have found D whether I found Question 16: We had to the noise from the building site next door for three months A give up B stand up to C put up with D look up to Question 17: With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _ pressure now A under B above C upon D out of Question 18: A computer is a(n) storage device which manages large collections of data A electrical B electronic C electric D electricity Question 19: John cannot a decision to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car A make B C work D earn Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: The 1908 Siberian meteorite explosion brought about considerable depletion of the northern hemisphere's ozone layer A was caused by B resulted in C brought back D was initiated by Question 21: Roget's Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order A restricted B as well as C unless D instead of Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 22: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans A married B separated C single D divorced Question 23: My parents always disapproved of my smoking They even told me once it would stop me growing taller A objected to B supported C denied D refused Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 24: Mr Edwin is talking to a hotel clerk at Home Again Hotel ~ Hotel clerk: "Welcome to the Home Again Hotel, sir How may I help you?" ~ Mr Edwin: " _" A No, thanks I had a reservation B I would like a non-smoking room with a double bed C Yes, I want to look for a room D Sorry I don’t want to stay there Question 25: A customer is talking to a shop assistant about the sweater he has chosen ~ Customer: "That's nice Could I try it on?.” ~ Shop assistant: " _” A Certainly, the changing rooms are over there B Oh, sorry We don’t have this room C That’s right You should try it before buying D Yes, of course, but you must pay the bill first Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks WOMEN IN THE WORKFORCE Some people think of 'traditional ' gender roles as being like a 1950s TV sitcom: Dad puts (26) _ his suit and goes to the office, while Mum, in her apron, stays at home and (27) the housework But for most of human history, it has taken the efforts of both men and women, whether working in an office (28) _ in the fields, to look after the family And that's the situation to which we now seem to be returning By 2050, women will make up 47% of the workforce in the United States, up from 30% in 1950 But some experts are predicting that, at (29) _ in the short term, the number of women in the workforce may actually overtake the number of men What's the reason? During the economic recession that began in 2008, many jobs disappeared from industries traditionally dominated by male workers, such as manufacturing Unless many more manual manufacturing jobs (30) , it may be that women, who traditionally work in healthcare, education and other service industries, will take the lead in the labour market Question 26: A out B off C on D up Question 27: A makes B takes C does D finishes Question 28: A and B but C as D or Question 29: A first B last C least D all Question 30: A appear B happen C return D become Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 31: The last time I went to the museum was a year ago A I have not been to the museum for a year B A year ago, I often went to the museum C My going to the museum lasted a year D At last I went to the museum after a year Question 32: It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car A The man is believed to have been escaped in a stolen car B The man is believed to be escaped in a stolen car C The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car D The man is believed to escape in a stolen car Question 33: It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement A If you assisted us, we could not get achievement B But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement C Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement D Without your assistance, we could get achievement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 34: We cut down many forests The Earth becomes hot A The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes B The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes C The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter D The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter Question 35: The agreement ended the six-month negotiation It was signed yesterday A The agreement which ends the six-month negotiation was signed yesterday B The agreement which was signed yesterday ended the six-month negotiation C The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted six months D The negotiation which lasted six months was signed yesterday Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions What holidays are people from other countries celebrating this season? This month, millions will observe special holidays But many people around the world will be celebrating holidays you might never have heard of during November and December In the Bahamas, Junkanoo is held on December 26 and January The Bahamas are islands that make up a nation in the Atlantic Ocean near Florida Junkanoo begins before the sun comes up That's when the Junkanoo parade starts Dancers in costumes take to the streets People along the parade route are invited to join in with the dancers Junkanoo grew popular during the 16th and 17th centuries African slaves were given a special holiday after Christmas They were allowed to leave the fields and observe the holiday with their families They celebrated with African music, dance, and costumes After the slaves were freed, people in the Bahamas continued the Junkanoo tradition In Mexico, El Día de los Muertos ("Day of the Dead") isn't about ghosts It is about remembering relatives and celebrating life On the Day of the Dead, family members gather in cemeteries They decorate family members' graves with colorful flowers They tell stories about past relatives They also have a picnic with lots of great food On this holiday, death is not seen as something to fear Instead, it is seen as just another part of life."Our relatives wouldn't want us to cry," said Miguel, a Mexican boy "So we are happy instead." The Day of the Dead is held on the first or second of November In Thailand, Loy Krathong is held during the full moon in November Thailand is a country in Southeast Asia Before the festival, people make krathongs A krathong is a small boat made of a banana leaf Each krathong contains a flower, a candle, and three incense sticks Incense sticks produce a pleasant smell when burned During the festival, people light their candles and float their krathongs down rivers Loy Krathong also includes feasts and fireworks In several countries, the day after Christmas is a holiday In those countries, that day is called Boxing Day The holiday began in Britain According to old stories, wealthy people gave boxes of gifts to servants on Boxing Day Other stories say that servants take boxes to work on the day after Christmas Their bosses placed coins in the boxes as special year-end gifts Question 36: What holiday is held on December 26 and January in the Bahamas? A Junkanoo B the Day of the Dead C Loy Krathong D Boxing Day Question 37: What does the text list and describe? A The text lists and describes events that took place in Britain during the 16th century B The text lists and describes famous people in the history of Mexico C The text lists and describes holidays around the world D The text lists and describes bodies of water in Thailand Question 38: Based on the information in this section, what can you conclude about the people who celebrated Junkanoo in the 16th and 17th centuries? A The people who celebrated Junkanoo in the 16th and 17th centuries probably enjoyed having picnics B The people who celebrated Junkanoo in the 16th and 17th centuries probably liked burning incense C The people who celebrated Junkanoo in the 16th and 17th centuries were probably slaves D The people who celebrated Junkanoo in the 16th and 17th centuries probably owned slaves Question 39: Based on the information in this section, what can you infer about when Loy Krathong takes place? A Loy Krathong probably takes place at dawn B Loy Krathong probably takes place at noon C Loy Krathong probably takes place in the middle of the afternoon D Loy Krathong probably takes place at night Question 40: What is the main idea of the text? A The Bahamas are islands that make up a nation in the Atlantic Ocean B Many people around the world celebrate different holidays C The Day of the Dead and Loy Krathong are holidays celebrated in November D Boxing Day is a holiday that began in Britain Question 41: The word “their” in paragraph refers to A wealthy people’s B servants’ C gifts’ D boxes’ Question 42: The “cemeteries” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A areas of ground in whichdead bodies are buried B places where people grow flowers C houses where people celebrate their holidays D somewhere people have picnic Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Some people assume that medieval castles served as homes for the wealthy and powerful Although this is true, it is not the whole truth Castles were communities made up of the wealthy owners, nobles, religious leaders, merchants, and farmers The building itself was only a part of the castle Thick walls extended around the castle structure and the village that sat next to the castle Castles played an important role in feudalism The word “castle” comes from a Latin word that means fortress A castle helped a king or vassal defend the land where the castle stood It also served as a place to house the king or vassal’s army, weapons, and food A castle was also the center of local government Although they were frequently attacked, castles were the safest dwellings of the time A castle was typically built on the top of a hill to protect the community from invasions Soldiers on the walls kept a lookout for attacking armies Life inside the castle walls was difficult and crowded There was not much land to build on, so people built houses that were narrow and tall Many buildings were five or six stories Streets were also narrow and dirty People would throw their garbage and waste out into the streets Disease spread quickly At night the streets were dark and unsafe People would rarely go out after dark without their servants When they did, they carried torches or candles Fire was one of the greatest dangers for a medieval town Most houses were made of wood Only the wealthy had stone and brick houses One city in France burned to the ground six times between 1200 and 1255 CE! Despite the many risks, people lived in castle communities because of the protection that was offered them by the nobles who built the castle and provided military support Lords and ladies also benefited from the townsfolk who provided food and goods The castle system was interdependent between the wealthy and the poor They both needed each other to survive and thrive Question 43: According to the passage, why were castles built on hills? A for improving communication between communities B for protection against flooding C for protection against attacks D for travelers to see without any trouble Question 44: The first paragraph introduces the topic of castles by A summarizing the threats faced by castle communities B describing how dirty castles were C defining the word “castle” D comparing nobles to farmers Question 45: Which of the following would probably NOT have been a threat to the safety of someone living in a castle community? A a candle falling over and setting a house on fire B getting lost in the streets at night C a month of above-average rainfall D soldiers from an enemy kingdom marching toward the castle Question 46: The word “dwellings” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A streets B groups of people C caves D places to live Question 47: The main purpose of this passage is to _ A convince people that life in the Middle Ages was safe and carefree B show that vassals were not very important to castle communities C describe what life in and around a medieval castle was like D explain how castles were built Question 48: Buildings inside castle walls were narrow and tall _ A due to lack of land to build on B because there was not much stone to build on C because of the narrow streets D since people are crowded Question 49: The word “they” in paragraph refers to A weapons B farmers C castles D walls Question 50: It can be inferred from the passage that A people in castle communities are wealthy owners B peole in castle communities are difficult and crowded C people in castle communities come from Latin D people in castle communities are not well-protected THE END ... enabled us to get achievement A If you assisted us, we could not get achievement B But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement C Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement D... answer to each of the questions What holidays are people from other countries celebrating this season? This month, millions will observe special holidays But many people around the world will... stories about past relatives They also have a picnic with lots of great food On this holiday, death is not seen as something to fear Instead, it is seen as just another part of life."Our relatives