NGU PHAP TIENG ANH TOM LUOC TU LOAI

Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH TÓM LƯỢC TỪ LOẠI * MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC NHẬN DIỆN LOẠI TỪ THƯỜNG GẶP: a/ an/ the/ this/ that… my/ her/ his…/ Mary’s + (adj) + N many/ some/ a lot of… Ex: She is a beautiful girl danh từ đo lường, tuổi tác + (adj) Ex: This table is two meters long He’s twenty years old V (MAKE, KEEP, FIND…) + O ADJ Ex: We should keep our room clean Linking verbs (be, become, feel, look, taste, sound, smell, seem, get, appear…) + ADJ Ex: It becomes hot today đại từ bất định (something, someone, anything, anybody, everything, nobody…)+ ADJ Ex: Do you have anything important to tell me? ADV + ADJ Ex: Your story is very interesting Hình thức phân từ (-ING): Diễn tả nhận thức người nói người/việc Ex: That film is interesting (Bộ phim hay.) (Người xem nhận thấy phim hay.) Hình thức khứ phân từ (-ED): Diễn tả cảm giác người nói người/việc đem lại Ex: I am confused about the question (Tôi bị bối rối câu hỏi.) (Câu hỏi làm bối rối.) Trạng từ thể cách bổ nghĩa cho động từ Ex: She drives carefully - Trạng từ tần suất đứng trước động từ thường, sau BE, trợ động từ modals Ex: She doesn’t often go with him He can seldom find time for reading Note: …(ADV) + ADV + (ADJ )+ ADJ + N = NOUN PHRASE Các em làm tập nhé, tiết sau cô chữa :D Exercise: I Choose the best answer A, B, C or D He seems very……………….of his own safety A care B caring C careful D careless He has been very interested in doing research on………………since he was at high school A biology B biological C biologically D biologist You are old enough to take……………… for what you have done A responsible B responsibility C responsibly D irresponsible These quick and easy …………………can be effective in a short term, but they have a high cost A solve B solvable C solutions D solvability It was very……………… more of a chat than an interview A formal B informal C formality D informality http://moon.vn - hotline: 04.32.99.98.98 Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Despite many recent…………….advances, there are many parts where schools are not equipped with computers A technology B technological C technologically D technologist In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and by…………… fee-paying schools A independent B independently C independence D dependent He graduated with doctorates of……………… and surgery from Florence, gaining the highest honors that year A medicine B medical C medicate D medication I am so……………….that I cannot say anything, but keep silent A nerve B nervous C nervously D nervousness 10 ……………….speaking, I not really like my present job A honest B honesty C honestly D dishonest 11 A letter of……………….is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview A recommend B recommended C recommender D recommendation 12 In the future, the number of tiny but………………computers you encounter every day will number in the thousands, perhaps millions A power B powerful C powerfully D powered 13 There is a wide………………of computers in that shop for you to choose A vary B various C variety D variously 14 Many people think that in some more years we will see the complete……………….of newspapers and magazines due to internet A appear B appearing C disappear D disappearance 15 Mary speaks so…………… that I can’t understand her A fast B fastly C faster D fastest 16 ………………is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their enviroment A biology B biological C biologist D biologically 17 A(n) ……………….species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct A dangerous B endanger C.endangered D endangerment 18 This book is not really………………… It is a waste of money buying it A inform B information C informative D informatively 19 Sometimes it is……………….to find suitable books for our children A difficult B difficultly C difficulty D difficulties 20 Read the book………………and you find the information you need A care B careful C carefulness D carefully 21 Not many people find reading more………………… than watching TV A interest B intersted C interesting D interestingly 22 To become a novelist, you need to be……………… A imagine B imagination C imaginative D imaginarily 23 Mary enjoys reading…………………, adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow A romance B romantic C romanticize D romanticism 24 The novel has had a tremendous impact on……………….and publishing markets A entertain B entertainer C entertainment D entertainingly 25 They are going to……………….the pool to 1.8 meter A deep B depth C deepen D deeply 26 The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team a ………………… A penalty B penalize C penal D penalization ’ 27 ………………players are not allowed to interfere with the opponent s movements unless the player is holding the ball A defense B defensive C defender D defensively 28 Many young men prefer scuba-diving because it is……………… http://moon.vn - hotline: 04.32.99.98.98 Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG A adventure B adventurous C adventurously D adventurist 29 I…………….think that scuba-diving is more of danger than adventure A person B personal C personally D personize 30 Johnny used to be one of the most…………….athletes in my country A succeed B successful C successfully D success 31 The 22nd Sea Games consisted of athletes from eleven ………………….countries A participate B participated C participation D participating 32 Jogging is a very …………… form of exercise A energy B energetic C energize D energetically ’ 33 ………………., the athlete broke the world s record with two attemps A surprise B surprising C surprisingly D surprised nd 34 How many………………took part in 22 Sea Games? A compete B competition C competitor D competitors 35 The International Red Cross helps people in need without any discrimination based on…………………, race, religion, class or political opinions A nation B national C nationality D native 36 According to World Bank figures, 41 percent of Brazilians live in absolute……………… A poor B poorer C.poverty D poorly 37 The ASEAN countries have the third largest number of English…………… A speakers B speaking C spoken D speech 38 The family has a very important role in………………….children A social B socialist C socialising D socialism 39 The educational quality is ………………….improved A deciding B decision C decided D decidedly 40 Books with good stories are often……………… as “ hard-to put-down ” A descible B describled C describing D descriptive II Choose the best answer A, B, C or D I wasn't _ with my exam result A please B pleased C pleasing D pleasant The water is _ You can't drink it A polluted B pollution C polluting D pollutant I am very _ in the news A interested B interesting C interest D interests We avoid _ our environment A polluted B polluting C pollute D to pollute Many spacemen could never get back to the Earth because of accidents A tragedy B tragic C tragically D tragedies We've decided to interview only ten _ for the job A applicants B applicable C appliances D applications Artificial satellites provide data on atmosphere temperatures, solar radiation and _ the earth's surface A reflect B the reflection C can reflect D reflecting They have no _ for help A expectation B expect C expectative D expectancy Boys and girls may behave _ in this situation A difference B differing C different D differently 10 All of us were _ that he was successful in the final exam A surprising B surprisingly C surprise D surprised http://moon.vn - hotline: 04.32.99.98.98 Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 One recent in medicine is the development of laser in treating cancer A achievements B achievement C achiever D achieved You have to be aware of the damage humans are doing to quicken the of wildlife A extinct B extinctive C extinctions D extinction He was finally _ in his final attempt A successful B successive C unsuccessful D success They did everything possible to _ the police force A strengthen B strengthening C strength D stronger It was a(n) mistake that he made A shamed B shameful C ashamed D shameless I spent a(n) night because of my toothache I’m very tired now A sleepy B sleeping C sleepless D asleep His low scores in the mock tests him quite a lot A courageous B encouraging C discouraged D encouragement Recently pop-rock music has decreased in A popular B popularizing C popularity D popularly The waste from the chemical factory is extremely A harmed B unharmed C harmful D harmless The restaurant is now under new A manager B manageable C management D manager Your money will be refunded if the goods prove to be A satisfying B dissatisfied C satisfactory D unsatisfactory The problem of among young people is hard to solve A employment B employers C employees D unemployment The dictionaries are on the _-book shelves A referred B referring C reference D references The _ of old buildings should be taken into consideration A preserve B preservation C preservative D preserves It is tiring to talk to such _-minded person A conservative B conserved C conservation D conserving He became one of the most actors in Vietnam A success B successful C successfully D successive Smoke from cigarettes can even harm to _ A smoking B smokers C nonsmokers D smoky Man has witnessed a great many significant _ of science and technology in the past few decades A accomplishes B accomplished C accomplishments D accomplishers You should eat more You’re a bit _ A underweight B overweight C weightless D weighty You should _ yourselves with some grammatical terms A familiar B familiarity C unfamiliar D familiarize Although some societies are _ undeveloped, their languages, from a linguist’s point of view, are very complex A technology B technologically C technological D technologist http://moon.vn - hotline: 04.32.99.98.98 Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Our education will help with the _ of knowledge for the young A enrichment B rich C riches D richness The was a success; the patient will fully recover in a month’s time A operate B operation C operator D operating Call the TV stations for the of the opening of our new store A publicity B publicize C public D publicizing I like my work because I have the to make my own decision A freed B freedom C freely D free That teacher is a(n) _ one His pupils like his sense of humor A amusing B amused C amusement D self-amused It is just a small area with about 100,000 _ A inhabitations B inhabitants C habitats D inhabits The road has just been for better flows of traffic A width B wide C widely D widened She wants to look in her wedding reception A natural B naturally C nature D natured Scientific progress supplies us with such as washing machines, tractors,… A convenient B conveniences C inconvenience D inconveniences He was _ in his final attempt What a pity for him! A successful B successive C unsuccessful D success You have to wear special clothes to work in the lab for the of yourself A protective B protector C protection D protectiveness There are many interesting _ events included in this book A historical B historically C historian D history The will judge you on your quality and performance A examining B examinees C examiners D examination We should be responsible for the _ humans are doing to the environment A destroy B destructive C destruction D destructibility Some animals are now We need to find ways to protect them A dangerous B dangerously C in danger D danger People who are out of work are A unemployed B unemployment C employed D employee The old man has saved a lot of money for his _ A retire B retiring C retirement D retired We had a _ discussion about football A bore B boring C bored D boredom She gave along _ about unemployment in Vietnam A lecturer B lecturing C lectured D lecture http://moon.vn - hotline: 04.32.99.98.98 ... hotline: 04.32.99.98.98 Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG A adventure B adventurous C adventurously D adventurist 29 I…………….think that scuba-diving is more of danger than adventure A person B personal C personally D... width B wide C widely D widened She wants to look in her wedding reception A natural B naturally C nature D natured Scientific progress supplies us with such as washing machines, tractors,…... boring C bored D boredom She gave along _ about unemployment in Vietnam A lecturer B lecturing C lectured D lecture http://moon.vn - hotline: 04.32.99.98.98