Chapter Strategic Human Resource Management Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education All rights reserved No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education What is Strategic Management? 2-2 Strategic Management Process Model Strategy Formulation Strategy Implementation HR Practices External Analysis •Opportunities •Threats Mission Goals Strategic Choice Internal Analysis •Strengths •Weaknesses HR Needs •Skills •Behavior •Culture •Recruiting •Training •Performance management •Labor relations •Employee relations •Job analysis •Job design •Selection •Development •Pay structure •Incentives •Benefits HR Capability •Skills, •Abilities •Knowledge Firm Performance •Productivity •Quality •Profitability HR Actions •Behaviors •Results 2-3 Strategic Planning and HRM Linkages 2-4 Strategy Formulation External Analysis •Opportunities •Threats Internal Analysis •Strengths •Weaknesses 2-5 SHRM-Strategy Formulation Mission Mission Goals Goals Strategic Strategic Choice Choice Internal Internal Analysis Analysis 2-6 Strategy Implementation Variables Organizational Structure Types of Information Product Market Strategy Task Design Performance Reward Systems Select Train Develop People 2-7 Strategic Implementation HR Practices Human Resource Needs •Skills •Behavior •Culture •Recruiting •Training •Performance management •Labor relations •Employee relations •Job analysis •Job design •Selection •Development •Pay structure •Incentives •Benefits Human Resource Capability •Skills, •Abilities •Knowledge Human Resource Actions •Behaviors •Results -productivity -absenteeism -turnover 2-8 HRM Practices 2-9 Categories of Directional Strategies Concentration Concentration Internal Internal Growth Growth External External Growth Growth Mergers Mergers & & Acquisitions Acquisitions 2-10 Summary HR are most important asset and single largest most controllable cost within the business model HR professionals must develop business, professionaltechnical, change management and integration competencies HRM has a profound impact on the strategic plan implementation by developing and aligning HRM practices that ensure the company has motivated employees with necessary skills HRM must be integrally involved in the company’s strategic management process HRM has primary responsibility for three implementation variables: task, people, and reward systems 2-11 ... design •Selection •Development •Pay structure •Incentives •Benefits Human Resource Capability •Skills, •Abilities •Knowledge Human Resource Actions •Behaviors •Results -productivity -absenteeism... Develop People 2-7 Strategic Implementation HR Practices Human Resource Needs •Skills •Behavior •Culture •Recruiting •Training •Performance management •Labor relations •Employee relations •Job analysis...What is Strategic Management? 2-2 Strategic Management Process Model Strategy Formulation Strategy Implementation HR Practices