20 đề thi thử tiếng anh có đáp án và lời giải tham khảo
Trang 1SỞ GD& ĐT TP HỒ CHÍ MINH
TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN HƯNG ĐẠO
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 1 MÔN ANH VĂN – KHỐI 12
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (50 câu trắc nghiệm)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: A marriage B response C maintain D believe
Câu 2: A obedient B decision C mischievous D biologist
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Câu 3: The marathon, first staged in 1896, the legendary feat of a Greek soldier who carried news of
victory from the battle at Marathon to Athens
Câu 4: Football is thought _ in the world.
A to have played the most popular sport B to be the most popular sport
C to play the most popular sport D to have been the most po pular sport
Câu 5: The number of unemployed people recently.
A is increasing B has increased C have increased D increase
Câu 6: I believe that he was concerned all those matters which his wife mentioned.
Câu 7: I very well with my roommate now We never have arguments.
Câu 8: Can you tell me who is responsible _ checking passports are?
Câu 9: When my father was young, he get up early to do the gardening.
A used to B was used to C got used to D use to
Câu 10: The preparation _ by the time the guest _
A have finished- arrived B had been finished- arrived
C had finished-were arriving D have been finished- were arrived
Câu 11: If she had known how awful this job was going to be, she it.
A wouldn't have accepted B would have accepted
Câu 12: Jack asked his sister .
A where would she go the following day B where you will go tomorrow
C where you have gone tomorrow D where she would go the following day
Câu 13: The mother told her son _ so impolitely
A didn't behave B to behave C not behave D not to behave
Câu 14: Eugenie Clark has a wide about cultures of many countries in the world
Mã đề thi 170
Trang 2Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions
Câu 15: Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
Câu 16: It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.
A significant B unclear C evident D frank
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Câu 17: Anne: “Make yourself at home”
John: “ _”
A That’s very kind of you Thank you B Thanks! The same to you!
C Not at all Don’t mention it D Yes, can I help you?
Câu 18: Kate: “Thank you for the lovely present ” – Peter: “ ”
A I’m pleased you like it B Not at all
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 21: The basic elements of public-opinion research are interviewers, questionnaires, tabulating equipment,
Keeping your distance
Personal space is a term that refers (24) ……… the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people When (25) ………… we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable
If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (26) ……… Some interesting (27) ……… have been done in libraries If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if
Trang 3hands touch by mistake People use newspapers (28) …… a barrier between themselves and other people, and
if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes
Câu 25: A people B anyone C someone D nobody
Câu 27: A survey B questionnaires C research D studies
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions
Câu 29: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans.
Câu 30: In Western culture, it is polite to maintain eye contact during conversation.
A irresponsible B discourteous C insecure D informal
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Câu 31: He was able to finish his book It was because his wife helped him.
A If only he had been able to finish his book.
B If it weren’t for his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book.
C Without his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book.
D But for his wife’s help, he couldn’t finish his book.
Câu 32: The basketball team knew they lost the match They soon started to blame each other.
A Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other.
B Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well.
C No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match.
D As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each
of the following questions.
Câu 33: They believe a single gunman carried out the attack.
A The attack’s is believed to have carried out a single gunman
B A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack
C It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman.
D It is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman.
Câu 34: "I'm sorry I didn’t do the homework." said the boy.
A The boy admitted not doing the homework.
B The boy said that he was sorry and he wouldn’t do the homework.
C The boy denied not doing the homework.
D The boy refused to do the homework.
Câu 35: You can stay in the flat for free as long as you pay the bills.
A Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat, it is free.
B Without the bills paid, you can stay in the free flat.
C Unless the flat is free of bills, you cannot stay in it.
D Provided you pay the bills, you can stay in the flat for free.
Trang 4Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.
FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES
Family life in the United States is changing Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a
“housewife” She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children The husband earned the mo ney for the family
He was usually out working all day He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework And
he did not see the children very much, except on weekends
These days, however, more and more women work outside the home They cannot stay with the childrenall day They, too, come home tired in the evening They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and
cleaning up They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry So who is going to do the housework
now? Who is going to take care of the children?
Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job For example, the husband alwayscooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights
Then there is the question of the children In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents Now families usually do not live near their relatives The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way More often, parents have to pay for child care help The help may be a babysitter or a day-care center The problem with t his kind of help is the high cost It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well
Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for Many companies now let people with children work part-time That way, parents can spend mo re time with their children Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children For these men there is a new
word: they are called “househusbands” In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands
every year
These changes in the home mean changes in the family Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better Husbands and wives may also find changes
in their marriage They, too, may have a better understanding of each other
Câu 36: Sixty years ago, most women
C did not do much housework D were housewives
Câu 37: Nowadays, there are .
A more women going out to work than before
B more and more women staying with the children all day
C more work outside the home than before
D more housewives than before
Câu 38: The word “laundry” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _
Câu 39: It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that .
A couples with low-paid jobs can’t afford the cost of a babysitter or a day-care center
B grandparents can help care the children in a regular way
C all couples with jobs can pay for help from a babysitter or a day-care center
D in the past, grandparents did not help the couples with child care
Câu 40: The word “they” in paragraph 5 refers to _
Trang 5A husbands who stop working to stay with the children
B fathers who spend more time with their children
C parents who work part-time
D children who spend more time with fathers than mothers
Câu 41: The changes in the American home mentioned in this passage may _
C cause problems for a marriage D not change the children at all
Câu 42: This article is about
A American men as househusbands B housewives in America
C how more American women are working D how family life in America is changing
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.
Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech A little thought, however, will show w hy speech is primary and writing secondary to language Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but theyhave been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before
we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn totalk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter One
advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any
civilization must have Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized
Câu 43: We sometimes think of writing as more real than speech because .
A writing is secondary to language
B human beings have been writing for at least 5000 years
C it has become very important in our culture
D people have been writing since there have been human beings
Câu 44: The author of the passage argues that .
A speech is more basic to language than writing
B writing has become too important in today’s society
C everyone who learns to speak must learn to write
D all languages should have a written form
Câu 45: According to the passage, writing .
A is represented perfectly by speech B represents speech, but not perfectly
C developed from imperfect speech D is imperfect, but less so than speech
Câu 46: Normal human beings .
A learn to talk after learning to write B learn t o write before learning to talk
C learn to write and to talk at the same time D learn to talk before learning to write
Câu 47: Learning to write is .
Trang 6Câu 48: In order to show that learning to write requires effort, the author gives the example of
A people who learn the rudiments of speech B severely handicapped children
C intelligent people who couldn’t write D people who speak many languages
Câu 49: In the author’s judgment, .
A writing has more advantages than speech
B writing is more real than speech
C speech conveys ideas less accurately than writing does
D speech is essential but writing has important benefits
Câu 50: The word “advantage” in the last paragraph most closely means .
A “rudiments” B “skill” C “domination” D “benefit”
Dùng thì hiện tại đơn vì để nói về sự kiện thể thao xảy ra hằng năm
Câu này dịch như sau: Cuộc thi chạy marathon, lần đầu tiên diễn ra vào năm 1896, tưởng niệm chiến thắng huyền thoại của một binh sĩ Hi Lạp người đã đưa tin chiến thắng từ trận chiến tại Marathon đến Athens
4 B
Bóng đá được xem là môn thể thao phổ biến nhất thế giới
Hiện tại bóng đá vẫn là môn thể thao phổ biến nên 2 mệnh đề dùng hiện đơn => sau cấu trúc bị động là “ to Vo”
Trang 7Be responsible for: chịu trách nhiệm về ( việc gì)
9 A
Used to Vo: đã từng dùng để diển tả thói quen đã từng có trong quá khứ hiện tại không còn nữa
10 B
Sự chuẩn bị đã được hoàn thành trước khi khách đến
Cấu trúc: S+ quá khứ hoàn thành by the time S+ quá khứ
Mệnh đề trước mang nghĩa bị động nên chọn đáp án B
11 A
Câu điều kiện loại 3: If S+ quá khứ hoàn thành, S+ quá khứ đơn
Câu này dịch nghĩa như sau: Nếu cô ấy biết công việc này tệ như thế, cô ấy sẽ không nhận nó
Kate: Cảm ơn món quà dễ thương nhé!
Peter: Tôi rất vui vì bạn thích nó
When (25) ………… we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable
Khi ai đó mà chúng ta không quen biết đến quá gần chúng thường bắt đầu cảm thấy không thoải mái.Động từ chính” gets” chứng tỏ chủ ngữ số ít => loại people
Theo ngữ nghĩa “ ai đó” => loại nobody( không ai cả)
Anyone ( bất cứ ai) dùng trong câu phủ định hoặc nghi vấn => loại
26 B
Trang 8Move away: bước đi chỗ khác
If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (26) ……… => Nếu một đồng nghiệp có quan hệ làm ăn thông thường đến gần hơn 1,2 mét, phản ứng thông thường nhất là bỏ đi
27 D
Studies: nghiên cứu
Some interesting (27) ……… have been done in libraries => Một số nghiên cứu thú vị cũng đã được thựchiện trong thư viện
Anh ấy có thể tìm được quyển sách vì vợ anh ấy giúp anh ấy
=> Câu điều kiện loại 3: Nếu không có sự giúp đỡ của vợ, anh ấy không thể tìm được
quyển sách
32 A
Đội bóng rổ thua trận đấu Họ bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho nhau
=> Cấu trúc Hardly had S+ Ved when S+ quá khứ đơn: Ngay khi đội bóng rổ biết rằng họ thua trận đấu họ bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho nhau
33 B
Họ tin rằng người đàn ông mang theo súng đã tiến hành cuộc tấn công
=> Câu bị động: Người đàn ông một mình mang theo súng được tin rằng đã gây ra cuộc tấn công
34 A
Thằng bé nói: Em xin lỗi Em đã không làm bài tập về nhà
=> Cấu trúc: S admit Ving => Thằng bé thừa nhận đã không làm bài tập về nhà
35 D
Ông có thể ở trong ngôi nhà này thoải mái nếu ông trả tất cả hóa đơn
= Nếu ông trả hết những hóa đơn này, ông có thể ở trong ngôi nhà này thoải mái
36 D
Cách đây 60 năm, hầu hết phụ nữ => là nội trợ
Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”
37 A
Ngày nay, có => nhiều phụ nữ đi làm hơn trước đây
These days, however, more and more women work outside the home
Trang 9Chúng ta thường nghĩ viết thật hơn nói bởi vì => nó rất quan trọng trong nền văn hóa của chúng ta.
Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech
44 A
Tác giả trong bài đọc tranh luận rằng => Nói là ngôn ngữ cơ bản hơn viết
Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely
handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so
45 B
Theo bài đọc, kỹ năng viết thì => thể hiện lời nói nhưng không hoàn hảo.even today many who speak languageswit h writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so onlyimperfectly
46 D
Người bình thường => Học nói trước khi học viết
we all learn to talk well before we learn to write
47 C
Học viết thì => không dễ
On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write
48 C
Để thể hiên rằng học viết cần phải nỗ lực, tác giả đưa ra ví dụ về => những người thông minh không thể viết
In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill,
Trang 10SỞ GD & ĐT TỈNH ĐAKLAK
(Đề thi có 50 câu / 5 trang)
ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN 1 THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
Môn: Tiếng Anh
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
adventure
Choose the word that has different stress pattern from that of the others.
Question 5: He makes money by raising poultry and cattle.
Question 6: She was born and grown up in a picturesque fishing village in Ha Long Bay.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 7: A calculating machine can do calculations with lightning speed.
Question 8: Many people oppose corporal punishment when educating young children though several of them
are naughty
Mã đề:
Trang 11Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage from 9
to 13
Every child in Great Britain between the age of five and fifteen must (9) school There (10)
three main types of educational institutions: primary (elementary) schools, secondary schools and universities
State schools are free, and attendance is compulsory Morning school begins at nine o’clock and lasts until half past four School is open five days a week
(11) Saturdays and Sundays there are no lessons There are holidays at Christmas, Easter and in summer In London as in all cities there are two grades of state schools for those (12) will go to work atfifteen: primary schools for boys and girls between the ages of five and eleven, and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen years
The lessons are reading, writing, the English language, English literature, English history, geography, (13) , nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and drill
D In
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
Question 14: Helen Killer, who was both blind and deafness, overcame her inabilities with the help of
D
her teacher, Ann Sulivan
Question 15: Education, whether it happens at school or anywhere else, is a important part in our life.
D Question 16: I can’t go out tonight because I have too many work to do.
Trang 12A demonstrate B interact C content D transmit
Question 18: Peter: “Ann is in hospital.” Mary: “Yes, I know her tommorrow.”
visiting
Question 19: The children have every reason to be proud their efforts.
Question 20: As a famous person many children admire, it is important for her to act responsibly.
Question 21: A number of students for a rise since last year
Question 22: Our flight was delayed, but we finally shortly after midnight.
Question 23: I remember the letter a few days before going on holiday.
Question 24: Ba and his family had to their home village.
A a two-day trip B a two-days trip C a two-day trips D two-day trips
Question 25: The film by the time we to the cinema.
A had already started/got B already started/ had gotten
C had already started/had gotten D has already started/ got
Question 26: The teacher her to improve her drawing.
Question 27: I have been fascinated by since I was at secondary school.
A photographer B photography C photograph D photographic
Question 28: My parents tommorrow to stay with me for a few days.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each
of the following sentences
Question 29: Jane finds it difficult to drive on the left.
A Jane is used to drive on the left
B Jane is not used to drive on the left
C Jane is not used to driving on the left
D It’s difficult for Jane to driving on the left
Question 30: No one has told me about the change of plan.
A I have not been told about the change of plan
Trang 13B I have not told about the change of plan.
C The change of plan has been told about
D I have been told about the change of plan.
Question 31: We last went to cinema two months ago.
A We have been to the cinema for two months
B We haven’t been to the cinema for two months
C We didn’t want to go to the cinema anymore
D We didn’t go to the cinema for two months
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 32: Computer is a miraculous device It is capable of doing almost anything you ask it to.
A Computer can’t do anything you ask it to because it is a miraculous device
B Computer is unable to do almost anything you ask it to so it is a miraculous device.
C Computer is a miraculous device since it is possible for doing anything you ask it to.
D Computer is a miraculous device because it is impossible for doing almost anything you ask it to.
Question 33: The house is very beautiful Its gate was painted blue.
A The house, which is very beautiful, was painted blue
B The house, the gate of whom was painted blue, is very beautiful.
C The house, the gate of which was painted blue, is very beautiful.
D The house, the gate of that was painted blue, is very beautiful.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response complete each of the following exchanges
Question 34: Which expression is used to start a conversation?
A Well, it’s been nice meeting you B How’s everything at school?
Question 35: Hoa: “Are you going to buy a new computer or just continue using the old one?”
Mary: “ _”
A Neither I’m going to lease one B That’s impossible I can’t afford a new one
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Trang 14Most Americans look forward to their vacation Most American employees receive an annual vacation withpay, and it is traditional to use this time off for travel.
Travelling within the United States is very popular because foreign travel generally takes more time and money Every year about thirteen million people travel abroad The most popular periods are during the summerand the two-week school break on Christmas and New Year holidays These periods are also the most crowded and the most expensive time to travel, so people who can adjust their schedules sometimes choose to travel in the autumn
American tourists often travel by car Most families own a car, and those who do not have a car can rent
one Cars are usually the most economical way to travel, especially for families It is also fairly fast and
convenient Exellent highway with motels and restaurants nearby connect the nation’s major cities They enabletourists to travel at a speed of 55 to 66 miles an hour Tourists that want to travel faster often fly to their
destination and then rent a car when they get there
Question 36: According to the writer .
A Americans have no vacations
B Americans do not like travel.
C it is impossible to have a day-off in the USA
D most Americans are fond of travelling
Question 37: How many people travel abroad every year?
A 13 million people B 66 million people C 30 million people D 55 million people
Question 38: Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?
A Travelling on Christmas and New Year holidays take much money
B Most American employees use their vacation to travel every year.
C Most families use cars as an economical way to travel.
D American people always choose to travel in autumn
Question 39: There are many people travelling .
C on Christmas and New Year D on Thanksgiving
Question 40: _ are the most popular means of transport in the USA.
Question 41: The word “It” in line 8 refers to .
Question 42: In the USA, .
A the high ways are not in good condition
B tourists cannot rent a car
C there are not any highways.
Trang 15D along the highways there are motels and restaurants available for tourists.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
For the last few years, my children have been going to a summer camp in northern Greece called Skouras Camp They always seem to have a good time, so if you’ re wondering what to do with the kids for three weeks this summer, you could do worse than send them to this beautiful camp on the shores of the Aegean Sea If yourchildren, like mine, are keen on adventure, sports and good company, the Skouras Camp will keep them busy allday doing the things they most enjoy Skouras is an international camp with children from all over the world
My children have made friends with children of their own age from Poland, China, Demark and the United States Naturally, they get lots of opportunities to practise their English as this is the only language spoken The camp is located in one of the most beautiful parts of Chalkidiki It is huge (120.000 square meters) and is just a stone’s throw away from clear, blue Aegean Sea It takes the children just five minutes to walk to the golden sandy beach on foot The programme is packed with exciting activities such as horse riding and table tennis
Other sports in clude baseball, volleyball and athletics The Camp ends with a sports contest in the last week
which all parents are invited to attend
Question 43: All the children come to the Camp have to _.
Question 44: How many kinds of sports can be played in the Camp?
D 5
Question 45: All the statements are true except _.
A The parents can attend their children’sports contest
B The children will be busy taking part in the Camp’s programmed activities.
C The camp is quite far from the Aegean Sea.
D The children will take more chances of English practise.
Question 46: The tond of the passage could best be described as _.
Question 47: What shoul be the best title for the passage?
A Chalkidiki’s landscape – The Aegean Sea
B An international summer camp.
C Children’s summer activities.
D Advice on children caring in summer.
Question 48: How long does it take the children to walk to the golden sandy beach on foot?
Trang 16A 20 minutes B an hour C 5 minutes D a day
Question 49: Where is the camp located?
Question 50: The word contest in the last sentence could be replaced by _.
Trang 175 C
“make money” = “earn money”: kiếm tiền
Anh ta kiếm tiền bằng cách chăn nuôi gia cầm và gia súc
6 B
“picturesque” = “pretty”: đẹp, sinh động
Cô ấy sinh ra và lớn lên trong một làng chài ở Vịnh Hạ Long
7 D
“with lightning speed”: với tốc độ ánh sáng, nhanh chóng
Trái nghĩa là “very slowly”: rất chậm
Một máy tính có thể làm các phép tính với tốc độ rất nhanh
8 B
“oppose”: phản đối, không đồng ý
Trái nghĩa là “agree with”: đồng ý với
Nhiều người phản đối hình phạt khi giáo dục con trẻ mặc dù một vài trong số chúng nghịch ngợm
9 A
“attend”: tham dự, tham gia
Mỗi đứa trẻ ở Anh trong độ tuổi từ năm đến mười lăm phải đi học
10 C
Danh từ phía sau là types (số nhiều) nên ở đây dùng there are
There are three main types of educational institutions : Có ba loại cơ sở giáo dục chính
11 A
Giới từ phía trước ngày là on
Vào thứ Bảy và Chủ Nhật không có tiết học
12 D
Ở đây mệnh đề quan hệ cần dùng là who (thay thế cho those – người)
13 C
Science: môn Khoa học
Ở đây liệt kê hàng loạt các môn học, cho nên ở chỗ trống cũng phải là một môn học
14 C
Trang 18“deafness” -> deaf
Ở đây ta cần một tính từ chứ không phải danh từ (có động từ to be)
15 A
“a important part” -> “an important part”
Trước important ta phải sử dụng mạo từ an chứ không phải a
16 C
“too many” -> “too much”
“work” là danh từ không đếm được nên phải sử dụng too much
17 B
“interact”: tương tác với, giao tiếp với
Một thiết bị giao tiếp cá nhân giúp bạn tương tác với các máy tính khác và với mọi người trên toàn thế giới
18 B
Ở đây dùng thì tương lai đơn: diễn tả một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai (mà không có dự tính từ trước,
mà chỉ xuất hiện tại thời điểm nói)
- Ann đang trong bệnh viện
- Ừ tớ biết Mai tớ sẽ đi thăm bạn ấy
19 D
“to be proud of st”: tự hào về cái gì
Sinh viên có lý do để tự hào về nỗ lực của họ
20 D
“whom” ở đây được thay thế cho person (với vai trò là tân ngữ)
Như là một người nổi tiếng được bọn trẻ ngưỡng mộ, nó rất quan trọng cho cô ấy trong việc hành động đáng tin cậy
21 B
Có mốc since + mốc thời gian => sử dụng thì hoàn thành
A number of N được tính là danh từ số nhiều => sử dụng have chứ không sử dụng has
22 D
“take off”: cất cánh (máy bay)
Chuyến bay của chúng tôi đã bị trì hoãn, nhưng chúng tôi cuối cùng đã cất cánh ngay sau nửa đêm
Trang 19Đây là danh từ ghép, được ghép với nhau bằng dấu –
Tất cả danh từ được nối bằng – đều được chia số ít
25 A
Vế sau rõ ràng là dùng thì quá khứ đơn (diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ)
Ta nhận thấy có By the time + 1 sự kiện xảy ra trong quá khứ => dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành (diễn tả một hànhđộng xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ)
26 C
“encourage sb to do st”: khuyến khích, cổ vũ ai đó làm việc gì
Giáo viên khuyến khích cô nâng cao trình độ vẽ
27 B
“photography”: nhiếp ảnh, thuật chụp ảnh
Tôi đã bị cuốn hút bởi nhiếp ảnh từ khi còn ở trường trung học
28 D
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn mang ý nghĩa tương lai
Ngày mai bố mẹ sẽ đến ở với tôi một vài ngày
Máy tính là một thiết bị kỳ diệu Nó có khả năng làm hầu hết bất cứ thứ gì bạn yêu cầu = Máy tính là một thiết
bị kỳ diệu vì nó có thể để làm bất cứ điều gì bạn yêu cầu
33 C
Trang 20Ở đây ta phải dùng “which” để thay thế cho the house
Ngôi nhà, cái mà cổng của nó được sơn màu xanh lam, rất đẹp
34 B
How’s everything at school?: Mọi thứ ở trường thế nào rồi?
Đây là câu phù hợp nhất để bắt đầu một cuộc hội thoại
35 A
- Bạn định mua máy tính mới hay chỉ tiếp tục dùng cái cũ?
- Không cái nào cả Tớ định cho thuê (máy tính)
Trang 21=> Trại hè rất gần Aegean Sea
=> Câu C không đúng
46 A
Có thể nhận thấy giọng văn của tác giả là ủng hộ, được thể hiện qua các câu văn như:
- They always seem to have a good time, so if you’ re wondering what to do with the kids for three weeks this summer, you could do worse than send them to this beautiful camp on the shores of the Aegean Sea
- If your children, like mine, are keen on adventure, sports and good company, the Skouras Camp will keep them busy all day doing the things they most enjoy
- My children have made friends with children of their own age from Poland, China, Demark and the United States Naturally, they get lots of opportunities to practise their English as this is the only language spoken
…
47 B
Tiêu đề phù hợp nhất của bài là An international summer camp (Một trại hè quốc tế)
Xuyên suốt bài đọc, tác giả đã giới thiệu về Skouras Camp, một trại hè quốc tế mà các con của tác giả tham gia vào mùa hè
Trang 22(Đề thi có 50 câu / 5 trang)
ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN 1 THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
Môn: Tiếng Anh
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mã đề: 135
Trang 23Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
spends
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word/phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning
to the underlined part.
Question 5: The weather is horrible at the moment, isn’t it? I hope it clears up later.
Question 6: There used to be a shop at the end of the street but it went out of business a year ago
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7: Although it’s a long day for us, we feel we are contented with what we do.
Question 8: I can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
Question 9: Students advise to read all the questions carefully and find out the answers to them.
D Question 10: My father used to give me a good advice whenever I had a problem
Question 11: Not until I was on my way to the airport that I realized I had left my passport at home
D Question 12: Our children allowed to have two days off at weekends.
Trang 24Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 13: Many applicants find a job interview if they are not well-prepared for it.
Question 14: The manager him for a minor mistake.
Question 15: I hurry It’s nearly 8.00, and my first class starts at 8.15.
Question 16: He managed to keep his job the manager had threatened to sack him.
Question 17: Don’t touch that wire or you’ll get an electric .
Question 18: The car had a(n) tire, so we had to change the wheel.
injured
Question 19: Does television adequately reflect the ethnic and cultural of the country.
Question 20: You should make a(n) to overcome this problem.
Question 21: –“You look beautiful with your new hairstyle!”
– “ ”
Question 22: It was only he told me his surname that I realized that we had been to the same
school
Question 23: The girl design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the award.
which
Question 24: My responsibility is to wash dishes and the garbage.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Trang 25The latest addiction to trap thousands of people is Internet, which has been (25) for broken relationships, job losses, financial ruin and even one suicide Psychologists now recognize Internet Addiction Syndrome (IAS) as a new illness that could (26) serious problems and ruin many lives Special help groups have been set up to (27) sufferers help and support.
IAS is similar to (28) problems like gambling, smoking and drinking: addicts have dreams about Internet; they need to use it first thing in the morning; they (29) to their partners about how much timethey spend online; they (30) _ they could cut down, but are unable to do so A recent study found that many users spend up to 40 hours a week on the Internet; (31) they felt guilty, they became depressed if they were (32) to stop using it
Almost anyone can be at risk Some of the addicts are teenagers who are already hooked on computer games and who (33) it very difficult to resist the games on the Internet Surprisingly, however,
psychologists (34) that most victims are middle-aged housewives who have never used a computer before
faulted
D say
promise
Read the following passage adapted and choose the correct answer (corresponding to A, B, C, or D) to each
of the questions that follow.
Trang 26It’s often said that we learn things at the wrong time University students frequently do the minimum of work because they’re crazy about a good social life instead Children often scream before their piano practice because it’s so boring They have to be given gold stars and medals to be persuaded to swim, or have to be bribed to take exams But the story is different when you’re older.
Over the years, I’ve done my share of adult learning At 30, I went to a college and did courses in History
and English It was an amazing experience For starters, I was paying, so there was no reason to be late – I was
the one frowning and drumming my fingers if the tutor was late, not the other way round Indeed, if I could persuade him to linger for an extra five minutes, it was a bonus, not a nuisance I wasn’t frightened to ask questions, and homework was a pleasure not a pain When I passed an exam, I had passed it for me and me alone, not for my parents or my teachers The satisfaction I got was entirely personal
Some people fear going back to school because they worry that their brains have got rusty But the joy is
that, although some parts have rusted up, your brain has learnt all kinds of other things since you were young It has learnt to think independently and flexibly and is much better at relating one thing to another What you lose
in the rust department, you gain in the maturity department
In some ways, age is a positive plus For instance, when you’re older, you get less frustrated Experience has told you that, if you’re calm and simply do something carefully again and again, eventually you’ll get the hang of it The confidence you have in other areas – from being able to drive a car, perhaps – means that if you can’t, say, build a chair instantly, you don’t, like a child, want to destroy your first pathetic attempts Maturity
tells you that you will, with application, eventually get there.
I hated piano lessons at school, but I was good at music And coming back to it, with a teacher who could explain why certain exercises were useful and with musical concepts that, at the age of ten, I could never grasp, was magical Initially, I did feel a bit strange, thumping out a piece that I’d played for my school exams, with just as little comprehension of what the composer intended as I’d had all those years before But soon, complex emotions that I never knew poured out from my fingers, and suddenly I could understand why practice makes perfect
Question 35: It is implied in paragraph 1 that .
A young learners often lack a good motivation for learning
B young learners are usually lazy in their class
C teachers should give young learners less homework
D parents should encourage young learners to study more
Question 36: The writer’s main point in paragraph 2 is to show that as people grow up, .
A they tend to learn less as they are discouraged
B they cannot learn as well as younger learners
C they get more impatient with their teachers
D they have a more positive attitude towards learning
Trang 27Question 37: The phrase “For starters” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by “ ”.
Question 38: While doing some adult learning courses at a college, the writer was surprised .
C to feel learning more enjoyable D to get on better with the tutor
Question 39: In paragraph 3, the word “rusty” means .
A not as good as it used to be through lack of practice
B impatient because of having nothing to do
C staying alive and becoming more active
D covered with rust and not as good as it used to be
Question 40: The phrase “get there” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A receive a school or college degree
B arrive at an intended place with difficulty
C have the things you have long desired
D achieve your aim with hard work
Question 41: All of the following are true about adult learning EXCEPT .
A young people usually feel less patient than adults
B experience in doing other things can help one’s learning
C adult learners have fewer advantages than young learners
D adults think more independently and flexibly than young people
Question 42: It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that maturity is a positive plus in the learning process because
adult learners
A pay more attention to detail than younger learners
B are able to organize themselves better than younger learners
C are less worried about learning than younger learners
D have become more patient than younger learners
Question 43: It is implied in the last paragraph that when you learn later in life, you .
A are not able to concentrate as well as when you were younger
B find that you can recall a lot of things you learnt when younger
C should expect to take longer to learn than when you were younger
D can sometimes understand more than when you were younger
Question 44: What is the writer’s main purpose in the passage?
A To encourage adult learning B To show how fast adult learning is.
C To explain reasons for learning D To describe adult learning methods.
Trang 28Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each
of the following questions.
Question 45: I have never tasted this kind of food before.
A I have tasted this kind of food
B I tasted this kind of food long time ago.
C It is the first time I tasted this kind of food.
D It is the first time I have ever tasted this kind of food.
Question 46: No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back.
A Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately
B As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone.
C She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back.
D Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions.
Question 47: John is studying hard He doesn't want to fail the next exam.
A John is studying hard in order that he not fail the next exam
B John is studying hard in order not to fail the next exam
C John is studying hard in order to not to fail the next exam
D John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam
Question 48: He was suspected of having stolen credit cards The police have investigated him for days
A Suspected of having stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days
B Suspecting of having stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days
C He has been investigated for days, suspecting of having stolen credit cards
D Having suspected of having stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days
Question 49: I strongly disapproved of your behavior However, I will help you this time.
A Despite of my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time
B Despite my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time.
C Because of your behavior, I will help you this time.
D Although I strongly disapproved of your behavior, but I will help you this time.
Question 50: He is very intelligent He can solve all the problems in no time.
A He is so an intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time
B He is so intelligent a boy that he can solve all the problems in no time.
C He is such intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time.
D He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time.
Trang 29A./id/ B./t/ C./id/ D./id/
Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /id/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/
Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/
2 A
A./s/ B./z/ C./z/ D./z/
Trang 30Khi thêm „s‟, /s/ được phát âm là /s/ khi khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /k/,/p/,/t/
Các trường hợp còn lại được phát âm là /z/
Từ gạch chân: Clear up – (thời tiết) hết mây/mưa
Dịch câu: Thời tiết bây giờ đang rất xấu có phải không? Tôi hi vọng mây mưa sẽ hết
Becomes brighter: trở nên sáng sủa hơn
Từ gạch chân: Go out of business – phá sản, đóng cửa
Dịch câu: Đã từng có một cửa hàng ở cuối phố này nhưng một năm trước đây nó đã bị đóng cửa Close up: khít lại
Close: đóng
Close down: đóng cửa
Trang 31Close into: không có nghĩa
=> Chọn đáp án C
7 B
“ to be contented with st”: hài lòng, mãn nguyện với cái gì
Từ trái nghĩa là dissatisfied: không hài lòng, không thoả mãn
Dịch câu: Mặc dù đó là một ngày dài đối với chúng tôi, chúng tôi cảm thấy mãn nguyện với những gì chúng tôi làm
8 A
“cruelly” (trạng từ): một cách ác độc, một cách tàn nhẫn
Từ trái nghĩa là gently: một cách nhẹ nhàng, một cách dịu dàng
Dịch câu: Tôi không thể chịu được những người đối xử với động vật tàn nhẫn
9 A
Dịch câu: Học sinh được khuyên nên đọc tất cả các câu hỏi một cách cẩn thận và tìm ra câu trả lời cho chúng
Ở đây phải dùng thể bị động chứ không phải chủ động
“advise” => “are advised”
10 B
Dịch câu: Bố tôi thường cho tôi lời khuyên hữu ích bất cứ khi nào tôi gặp vấn đề
Advice: lời khuyên – là danh từ không đếm được nên không dùng a
=> a good advice -> good advice
11 C
Dịch câu: Mãi cho đến khi tôi đang trên đường ra sân bay thì tôi mới nhận ra tôi đã quên hộ chiếu ở nhà
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ của not until: Not until + S + V, Inversion (đảo ngữ)
=> That I realized -> did I realize
=> Chọn đáp án C
12 B
Dịch câu: Con cái chúng ta được phép có hai ngày nghỉ cuối tuần
Ở đây phải dùng thể bị động chứ không phải chủ động
“allowed” -> “are allowed”
Trang 3213 B
Dịch câu: Nhiều ứng viên cảm thấy phỏng vấn rất áp lực nếu như họ chưa chuẩn bị tốt cho nó Impressive: ấn tượng
Stressful: áp lực
Threatening: đe doạ
Time-consuming: tốn thời gian
14 D
Dịch câu: Người quản lý chê trách anh vì một sai lầm nhỏ
Accuse: buộc tội (đi với giới từ of)
Charge: buộc tội (nếu mang nghĩa là buộc tội ai thì dùng charge sb, không có giới từ)
Complain: phàn nàn
Blame: đổ tội, chê trách (đi với giới từ for)
15 D
Had better = should: nên
Dịch câu: Tôi nên nhanh chóng thôi Giờ gần 8h rồi, mà tiết học đầu tiên bắt đầu lúc 8h15
16 A
Although (mặc dù) + một mệnh đề
Despite + danh từ/cụm danh từ
Unless và therefore không phù hợp về nghĩa của câu
Dịch câu: Anh đã giữ được công việc mặc dù quản lý đã doạ sa thải anh
17 A
Cụm từ “electric shock”: sốc điện, điện giật
Dịch câu: Đừng chạm vào dây đó hoặc bạn sẽ bị điện giật
Trang 33Dịch câu: Chiếc xe bị xịt lốp, vì vậy chúng tôi đã phải thay đổi bánh xe
- Bạn trông thật đẹp với kiểu tóc mới đó!
- Bạn thật tốt khi nói như vậy
Not at all: không có gì
Very kind of your part: Bạn thật là tốt bụng Dùng đáp lại khi nhận được sự giúp đỡ từ ai đó Willingly: Sẵn lòng, vui lòng Dùng khi nhận được lời đề nghị giúp đỡ từ ai đó
22 D
Dịch câu: Chỉ khi anh nói với tôi họ của anh tôi mới nhận ra rằng chúng tôi đã học cùng trường Then: sau đó
Until: cho đến tận khi (Ở đây sẽ đúng nếu như sử dụng It was not until….)
As soon as: ngay khi
When: khi (only when: chỉ khi)
23 A
Ở đây chủ ngữ của vị ngữ “had been chosen” là design
Trang 34Mà chủ ngữ chính trong câu là the girl, do đó chúng ta phải sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ sở hữu whose để nói về mối quan hệ giữa the girl và design (whose design được hiểu là the girl‟s design)
24 B
Take out được dùng ở đây với nghĩa tương tự như take away: mang đi
Dịch: trách nhiệm của tôi là phải rửa chén đĩa và mang rác đi
25 C
Blamed for st: đổ lỗi, chê trách vì cái gì
Dịch: Cơn nghiện mới nhất bẫy hàng ngàn người là Internet, cái mà đã bị đổ lỗi cho việc các mối quan hệ bị phá
vỡ, mất việc làm, hủy hoại tài chính và thậm chí tự tử
Accuse: buộc tội (đi với giới từ of)
Offer: đề nghị, cung cấp, tặng, hiến,…
Dịch: nhóm giúp đỡ đặc biệt đã được thiết lập để cung cấp cho người bệnh sự giúp đỡ và hỗ trợ
Trang 35Other + danh từ số nhiều: những cái khác
Đáp án là D
29 A
To lie to sb: nói dối ai
Dịch: Họ nói dối bạn bè về khoảng thời gian họ dành ra để online
Cheat: lừa, gian lật (cheat on sb)
Deceive: lừa dối (deceive sb – không có giới từ)
Betray: phản bội (betray sb – không có giới từ)
30 D
“wish”: mong rằng, mong ước
Sau wish, động từ khuyết thiếu can được chuyển thành could
Dịch: họ ước có thể cắt giảm (thời gian online), nhưng họ không thể làm được
To be made to do st: buộc phải làm gì (mang tính bắt buộc)
Dịch: Mặc dù cảm thấy tội lỗi, họ cảm thấy chán nản nếu như phải buộc ngừng sử dụng nó
Allow, let: cho phép
Had trong câu này không đúng về ngữ pháp và về nghĩa
Trang 36Say that: nói rằng
Tell: kể (sau đó phải có một tân ngữ, ví dụ tell me, tell us…)
Sinh viên đại học thường xuyên làm mức tối thiểu của công việc bởi vì họ đang điên cuồng về một cuộc sống xãhội tốt Trẻ em thường hét lên trước khi tập luyện piano, vì nó quá nhàm chán Họ phải nhận được sao vàng và huy chương để được thuyết phục bơi lội, hoặc phải được hối lộ để tham gia kỳ thi
=> người trẻ thường thiếu động lực tốt để học (mà thường phải có phần thưởng hay những thứ tương tự mới giúp họ có động lực để học)
36 D
Đoạn 2 tác giả chia sẻ:
- At 30, I went to a college and did courses in History and English It was an amazing experience
Lúc 30 tuổi, tôi đến một trường đại học và học các khoá học Lịch sử và Tiếng Anh Nó là một trải nghiệm tuyệt vời
- I wasn‟t frightened to ask questions, and homework was a pleasure not a pain When I passed an exam, I had passed it for me and me alone, not for my parents or my teachers The satisfaction I got was entirely personal.Tôi không sợ việc phải đặt câu hỏi, và bài tập về nhà là niềm vui thích chứ không phải đau khổ Khi tôi vượt qua một kì thi, tôi đã vượt qua nó cho bản thân và chỉ cho bản thân thôi, không phải cho bố mẹ hay giáo viên
Sự hài lòng tôi có được hoàn toàn mang tính cá nhân
=> tác giả cho rằng, khi con người lớn hơn, họ có thái độ tính cực hơn đối với việc học tập (chứ không giống như lúc trẻ - phải có một phần thưởng gì đó mới học)
37 D
“For starters” = “First and foremost”: đầu tiên và hàng đầu
For starters, I was paying, so there was no reason to be late – I was the one frowning and drumming my fingers
if the tutor was late, not the other way round
Đầu tiên, tôi đã trả tiền, vì vậy không có lý do gì để đi trễ - Tôi là người sẽ cau mày và gõ gõ ngón tay nếu gia
sư đến muộn, không phải là ngược lại
Trang 3738 C
Đoạn 2 có những thông tin:
- Indeed, if I could persuade him to linger for an extra five minutes, it was a bonus, not a nuisance
Thật ra, nếu tôi có thể thuyết phục anh nán lại cho thêm một năm phút, nó là một phần thưởng, không phải là một mối phiền toái
- The satisfaction I got was entirely personal
Sự hài lòng tôi có được hoàn toàn mang tính cá nhân
=> trong quá trình học, tác giả đã cảm thấy thích thú việc học
39 A
“rusty” ~ not as good as it used to be through lack of practice: không được tốt như đã từng bởi vì thiếu sự luyện
tập
Some people fear going back to school because they worry that their brains have got rusty
Một số người sợ đi học trở lại vì họ lo lắng rằng bộ não của họ không còn được như trước
40 D
“get there” ~ achieve your aim with hard work: đạt được mục tiêu bằng cách làm việc chăm chỉ
The confidence you have in other areas – from being able to drive a car, perhaps – means that if you can‟t, say, build a chair instantly, you don‟t, like a child, want to destroy your first pathetic attempts Maturity tells you that you will, with application, eventually get there
Sự tự tin bạn có trong các lĩnh vực khác –có lẽ từ việc có thể lái xe một chiếc xe - có nghĩa là nếu bạn không thể, nói rằng, xây dựng một chiếc ghế ngay lập tức, bạn không, giống như một đứa trẻ, muốn phá huỷ nỗ lực thảm hại đầu tiên của bạn Maturity nói với bạn rằng bạn sẽ, với các ứng dụng, cuối cùng đạt được điều đó
41 C
A,B,D đều được nhắc đến trong bài:
- In some ways, age is a positive plus For instance, when you‟re older, you get less frustrated Experience has told you that, if you‟re calm and simply do something carefully again and again, eventually you‟ll get the hang
Trang 38In some ways, age is a positive plus For instance, when you‟re older, you get less frustrated Experience has told you that, if you‟re calm and simply do something carefully again and again, eventually you‟ll get the hang
of it
Ở một số cách, tuổi tác là một điểm cộng tích cực Ví dụ, khi bạn lớn tuổi hơn, bạn sẽ thấy ít chán nản hơn Kinh nghiệm nói với bạn rằng, nếu bạn bình tĩnh và chỉ cần làm điều gì đó một cách cẩn thận lặp đi lặp lại, cuốicùng bạn sẽ học được cách thực hiện nó
=> khi bạn lớn tuổi hơn, thì bạn sẽ kiên nhẫn hơn là khi còn trẻ (bởi bạn ít bị chán nản bởi thất bại hơn và đủ bình tĩnh để thực hiện lại)
43 D
Tác giả đã nhận ra nhiều điều mà trước đây khi còn trẻ đã không nhận ra khi học đàn
Thông tin ở câu cuối: But soon, complex emotions that I never knew poured out from my fingers, and suddenly
I could understand why practice makes perfect
Nhưng ngay sau đó, cảm xúc phức tạp mà tôi không bao giờ biết tuôn ra từ các ngón tay, và đột nhiên tôi có thể hiểu tại sao thực hành tạo nên hoàn hảo
44 A
Mục đích chính của tác giả khi viết bài là: To encourage adult learning: khuyến khích người lớn học tập
Bởi vì thông qua bài viết, tác giả có nói đến nhiều công dụng khi người lớn học tập Có thể nhắc tới:
- Có thái độ tích cực đối với học tập
- Kiên nhẫn hơn so với lúc trẻ
- Khám phá ra nhiều điều mà khi trẻ không phát hiện ra
- Học một thứ và có thể liên quan, giải quyết nhiều thứ khác
…
45 D
Tôi chưa bao giờ nếm thử loại đồ ăn này trước đây
= Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi nếm thử loại đồ ăn này
Khi dùng This is/ It is the first time + thì hoàn thành
46 D
No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back
Ngay khi cô đặt điện thoại xuống, ông chủ đã gọi lại
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Scarely: Scarely + had + S + động từ phân từ II +… + when + mệnh đề quá khứ đơn
47 B
Trang 39John is studying hard He doesn't want to fail the next exam
John đang học chăm chỉ Cậu ấy không muốn trượt kì thi tiếp theo
= John is studying hard in order not to fail the next exam
John đang học chăm chỉ để không bị trượt kì thi tiếp theo
“in order not to do st”: để không làm gì đó
48 A
He was suspected of having stolen credit cards The police have investigated him for days Anh ta bị tình nghi
ăn trộm thẻ tín dụng Cảnh sát đã điều tra anh ấy trong nhiều ngày
= Suspected of having stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days
Bị tình nghi ăn trộm thẻ tín dụng, anh ta đã bị điều tra trong nhiều ngày
Ở đây chủ ngữ là he đang được chia ở bị động (was suspected) nên khi viết lại câu, dùng suspected ở đầu câu đểgiữ nguyên dạng bị động
49 B
Despite + danh từ/cụm danh từ (không có of) nên câu A loại
Sau vế Although không dùng but => câu D loại
Câu C không phù hợp về nghĩa (câu gốc là đối lập, nhưng câu C lại là nhân quả)
Đáp án là B
50 B
He is very intelligent He can solve all the problems in no time
Anh ấy rất thông minh Anh ấy có thể giải đáp mọi vấn đề nhanh chóng
Viết lại với cấu trúc nhấn mạnh so…that… (…đến nỗi mà…)
Câu D loại, câu C loại vì thiếu mạo từ an
Câu A thừa mạo từ an (Đúng phải là he is so intelligent that…)
Câu B đúng (so adj + a hoặc an (nếu danh từ đếm được) + danh từ)
Trường THPT chuyên Nguyễn Huệ
ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA 2017
Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian: 60 phút
Trang 40Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 1: A subscribed B launched C inspired D welcomed
Question 2: A sour B hour C pour D flour
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position
of the primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 4: A perseverance B application C agriculture D dedication
Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 5: It is (A) recommended that (B) people (C) to take regular (D) exercise
Question 6: (A) More than ten students (B) have failed the exam, (C) that surprised (D) the class teacher Question 7: The world is becoming more (A) industrialized and the number of animal (B) species that have become (C) extinct (D) have
increased.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 8: He is exhausted He _ around the whole afternoon trying to clean the house before the guests arrive
A has been running B has run C be running D was running
Question 9: Barack Obama is _ President of _ United States
A the/ the B a/ ∅ C the/ ∅ D the/ an
Question 10: John would like to specialize _ computer science
Question 11: _ he arrived at the bus stop when the bus came