to be careful with Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.. Read the following passage
Trang 1TUYỂN TẬP ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TNTHPT QUỐC GIA 2017
SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
(Đề thi gồm: 05 trang)
ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 49 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ và tên thí sinh:……… SBD:………
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A baths B mouths C sheaths D maths
Question 2: A choke B chrome C chaos D chasm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A extremist B incessant C magnifier D heuristics
Question 4: A personnel B reimburse C judicious D detainee
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 5: Two friends Peter and Linda are talking about pet.
- Peter: “Well, cats are very good at catching mice around the house.” - Linda: “ .”
A Nothing more to say B You can say that again.
C Yes, I hope so D No, dogs are very good, too.
Question 6: David is talking about Mr West’s early retirement.
- David: “Mr West is going to retire next month.” - Kathy: “ .”
A Oh, I have no idea B You don’t say!
C Right, you’d probably be the next D Congratulations!
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7: The rapidly shrinking middle class worries that our children won’t have the same chances we
had.
A getting larger B getting thinner C getting smaller D getting worse
Question 8: People in the sixth century braved the turbulent seas and treacherous storms of the Atlantic
Ocean in small leather boats.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 9: Most members of the camel family are found in arid habitats all over the world.
Question 10: How on earth could they do away with a lovely old building like that and put a car park
there instead?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 11: With his father’s encourage and guidance, Mozart was introduced to music at an early age
A With B encourage C introduced to D an early age
Trang 2Question 12: Thousands of years ago, the Sahara had water enough so that people and animals were
able to survive on the edge of the desert.
A Thousands of years B water enough C were able to D the desert
Question 13: Taking these considerations for account, I believe that it is still a problem for many women
to assert themselves, irrespective of their educational background.
A for B still a problem C themselves D irrespective of
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 14: There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.
Question 15: New ways have to be found to _ of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we can
have cleaner surroundings.
Question 16: The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable
his financial situation.
A with reference to B owing to C regardless of D in terms of
Question 17: Ha Noi is cold this time You need warm clothes if you go there
A of the year/ to pack B of year – packing C of year – pack D of year – to pack
Question 18: Bill and Ted each other straight away and became firm friends.
A took after B held together C took to D let in
Question 19: As soon as you buy a car, it starts falling in .
Question 20: what is the most important point of an issue will allow you to make a better
decision.
A Understanding B Understand C Understood D To understand
Question 21: Joseph is a very efficient manager He always outlines everyone’s duties at the
company’s weekly meetings.
Question 22: As time _ we saw less and less of each other.
Question 23: Despite his interest in art, he studied engineering in college
A mechanistic B mechanical C mechanically D mechanism
Question 24: The idea of aliens may seem absurd, but times change, as does science, and this makes the
idea far than it once appeared.
A more plausible B much plausible C least plausible D most plausible
Question 25: Shaking hands is the way of greeting business counterparts in Europe.
Question 26: His parents object strongly _ his playing too much computer games
Question 27: Our neighbor has _ ours.
C the same big house D a house the same big as
Question 28: I remember the boy’s face but his name _ me.
Trang 3A misses B forgets C fails D escapes
Question 29: He will never forget the day he met his wife
Question 30: He often tells the children _ when they play water sports.
A be careful B not be careless C to be careful D to be careful with
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In modern society, receiving systematic college education seems a necessary way for success as a graduate from first-class university may always get more opportunities than others However, if it is gold,
it will shine one day In this article, we will get to know three most successful people in U.S who never
finished their college education Following experiences of these successful dropouts may give you some
inspiration.
1 Bill Gates
Harvard’s campus paper “Harvard Crimson” called Bill Gates “Harvard’s most successful dropout”, while the rest of the world preferred to name him “the world’s richest man” for more than a decade Now, even not on the top, he is still among the list of the world’s wealthiest people Gates entered Harvard in the fall of 1973 Two years later, he dropped out to found Microsoft with friend Paul Allen And in 2007, he finally received an honorary doctorate from Harvard.
2 Steve Jobs
The iPad, even Buzz Lightyear probably wouldn’t have existed if Steve Jobs stayed in school Because his family couldn’t afford his college education, Jobs had to drop out of Reed College just after entering for 6 months Then he found Apple, NeXT Computer and Pixar, which had made great influences
on development of modern technique and culture However, this wizard thought that his brief college education was not worthless.
3 Frank Lloyd Wright
As the America’s most celebrated architect, Wright spent more time on designing colleges rather than attending classes in them Once spent one year in the University of Wisconsin-Madison, then he left for Chicago and started to learn from Louis Sullivan, the “father of modernism.” Wright’ s splendid resume included more than 500 works, most famous of which are Fallingwater and New York City's Solomon R Guggenheim Museum.
Question 31: What does “dropouts” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A Hardworking students B Very successful students.
C Students failing to finish their school education D Students from poor families.
Question 32: Which of the following is right according to Paragraph 1?
A People graduating from famous universities are more likely to get jobs.
B Many successful people had the experience of giving up their school education.
C If one has a lot of gold, he will become very rich one day.
D We should stop our college education to follow in those successful people’s steps.
Question 33: According to the writer, Bill Gates _.
A is richer than any other man in the world
B is well-known in Harvard University
C finally finished his study at Harvard and got a doctorate degree
D is the only founder of Microsoft
Question 34: Which of the following statements can’t be learned from the last two paragraphs?
A The reason for Jobs’ dropping his college education is that his parents couldn’t pay for it.
B Jobs thought his six-month college education gave him no help.
C Wright’s teacher was a very famous artist.
D Wright is the designer of New York City’s Solomon R Guggenheim Museum.
Trang 4Question 35: What does the author want to tell us in this passage?
A Successful people often have unordinary life experience.
B College education is not so important to one’s success.
C People from poor families are more likely to give up their college education.
D Even without college education, one can still achieve success with one’s hard work.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.
Many people have forgotten what the world was like before TV But today it has become an integral part of our lives No medium can compare with TV as a means of information, entertainment and education TV now plays such an important role in so many people’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide (36) _ it is bad or good.
First of all, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a (37) _ cheap one For a family of 4, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to
go out They don’t have to pay for expensive tickets All they have to do is to turn on TV and they can see films, political discussions and the latest exciting football matches Some people say that this is fist where the danger lies The TV viewers need do nothing: they (38) no choices, they’re completely passive and don’t even use their legs.
TV, people often say, informs about current events and the latest developments in science and politics A lot of good films, music programs have appeared recently on TV (39) _ here again there is a danger We get to like watching TV so much that it begins to dominate our lives A friend of mine told me that when his TV set broke he and his family suddenly found that they had much more time to do things.
The most important thing which is really criticizing is poor quality of the programs and its harmful effect on children For example the film “Natural Born Killers” teaches children to kill and there was one accident in France when a group of teenagers kill their parents.
There are many arguments for and against TV I think we must understand that TV in itself is neither good (40) bad TV is as good or as bad as we make it.
(Source: © Television and Advertisement www.native-english.ru/topics/television-and-advertisement)
Question 36: A somehow B whether C why D how
Question 37: A comparatively B conceitedly C competitively D casually
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s
sleep But now a study has found it really does help people nod off - if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin, which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.
Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
Trang 5Question 41: According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk _.
A started sleep more easily B were more anxious
Question 42: Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?
A It’s been tested on mice for ten years B It can make people more energetic
C It exists in milk in great amount D It’s used in sleeping drugs
Question 43: What can be a suitable title for the text?
A Night Milk and Sleep B Fat Sugar and Health
C An Experiment on Mice D Milk Drinking and Health
Question 44: How does the author support the theme of the text?
A By giving examples B By stating arguments.
C By explaining statistical data D By providing research results.
Question 45: The word “nod off” in the passage is closest in meaning to _.
A feel relaxed B sit up C fall asleep D shake head
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: If he behaved so recklessly, he would be disqualified from keeping his last job
A If he hadn’t behaved so recklessly, he hadn’t quit his last job.
B Without his reckless behavior, he would have lost his last job.
C Had he not behaved so recklessly, he wouldn’t have been fired from his last job.
D He didn’t quit his job because he knew that he had behaved so recklessly.
Question 47: I can’t stand his talking foolishly when everybody talks about something in a serious way
A Everybody talks seriously when he talks foolishly.
B I don’t mind his talking foolishly when everybody talks seriously.
C I can’t understand what he talks when people talk foolishly
D I hate him talking foolishly when people talk seriously.
Question 48: “If I were you, I wouldn’t read the job advertisement and position description carelessly.”
Helen said
A Helen recommended that I take no notice of the job advertisement and position description.
B Helen advised me on reading the job advertisement and position description carelessly.
C Helen advised me against reading the job advertisement and position description carelessly.
D I was blamed for not reading the job advertisement and position description carefully by Helen.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: The holiday was so expensive We could only afford five days.
A It was such an expensive holiday that we could only afford five days.
B The holiday was dirt cheap, so we could afford more than five days.
C So expensive was a five-day holiday that we could hardly afford it.
D A five-day holiday wasn’t cheap, so we couldn’t afford it.
Question 50: The basketball team knew they lost the match They soon started to blame each other.
A As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match.
B No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match.
C Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well.
D Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other.
Trang 6_THE END _
SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC
TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
(Đề thi gồm: 05 trang)
ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 49 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ và tên thí sinh:……… SBD:………
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A baths B mouths C sheaths D maths
Question 2: A choke B chrome C chaos D chasm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A extremist B incessant C magnifier D heuristics
Question 4: A personnel B reimburse C judicious D detainee
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 5: Two friends Peter and Linda are talking about pet.
- Peter: “Well, cats are very good at catching mice around the house.” - Linda: “ .”
A Nothing more to say B You can say that again.
C Yes, I hope so D No, dogs are very good, too.
Question 6: David is talking about Mr West’s early retirement.
- David: “Mr West is going to retire next month.” - Kathy: “ .”
A Oh, I have no idea B You don’t say!
C Right, you’d probably be the next D Congratulations!
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7: The rapidly shrinking middle class worries that our children won’t have the same chances we
had.
A getting larger B getting thinner C getting smaller D getting worse
Question 8: People in the sixth century braved the turbulent seas and treacherous storms of the Atlantic
Ocean in small leather boats.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 9: Most members of the camel family are found in arid habitats all over the world.
Question 10: How on earth could they do away with a lovely old building like that and put a car park
there instead?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 11: With his father’s encourage and guidance, Mozart was introduced to music at an early age
A With B encourage C introduced to D an early age
Trang 7Question 12: Thousands of years ago, the Sahara had water enough so that people and animals were
able to survive on the edge of the desert.
A Thousands of years B water enough C were able to D the desert
Question 13: Taking these considerations for account, I believe that it is still a problem for many women
to assert themselves, irrespective of their educational background.
A for B still a problem C themselves D irrespective of
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 14: There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.
Question 15: New ways have to be found to _ of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we can
have cleaner surroundings.
Question 16: The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable
his financial situation.
A with reference to B owing to C regardless of D in terms of
Question 17: Ha Noi is cold this time You need warm clothes if you go there
A of the year/ to pack B of year – packing C of year – pack D of year – to pack
Question 18: Bill and Ted each other straight away and became firm friends.
A took after B held together C took to D let in
Question 19: As soon as you buy a car, it starts falling in .
Question 20: what is the most important point of an issue will allow you to make a better
decision.
A Understanding B Understand C Understood D To understand
Question 21: Joseph is a very efficient manager He always outlines everyone’s duties at the
company’s weekly meetings.
Question 22: As time _ we saw less and less of each other.
Question 23: Despite his interest in art, he studied engineering in college
A mechanistic B mechanical C mechanically D mechanism
Question 24: The idea of aliens may seem absurd, but times change, as does science, and this makes the
idea far than it once appeared.
A more plausible B much plausible C least plausible D most plausible
Question 25: Shaking hands is the way of greeting business counterparts in Europe.
Question 26: His parents object strongly _ his playing too much computer games
Question 27: Our neighbor has _ ours.
C the same big house D a house the same big as
Question 28: I remember the boy’s face but his name _ me.
Trang 8A misses B forgets C fails D escapes
Question 29: He will never forget the day he met his wife
Question 30: He often tells the children _ when they play water sports.
A be careful B not be careless C to be careful D to be careful with
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In modern society, receiving systematic college education seems a necessary way for success as a graduate from first-class university may always get more opportunities than others However, if it is gold,
it will shine one day In this article, we will get to know three most successful people in U.S who never
finished their college education Following experiences of these successful dropouts may give you some
inspiration.
1 Bill Gates
Harvard’s campus paper “Harvard Crimson” called Bill Gates “Harvard’s most successful dropout”, while the rest of the world preferred to name him “the world’s richest man” for more than a decade Now, even not on the top, he is still among the list of the world’s wealthiest people Gates entered Harvard in the fall of 1973 Two years later, he dropped out to found Microsoft with friend Paul Allen And in 2007, he finally received an honorary doctorate from Harvard.
2 Steve Jobs
The iPad, even Buzz Lightyear probably wouldn’t have existed if Steve Jobs stayed in school Because his family couldn’t afford his college education, Jobs had to drop out of Reed College just after entering for 6 months Then he found Apple, NeXT Computer and Pixar, which had made great influences
on development of modern technique and culture However, this wizard thought that his brief college education was not worthless.
3 Frank Lloyd Wright
As the America’s most celebrated architect, Wright spent more time on designing colleges rather than attending classes in them Once spent one year in the University of Wisconsin-Madison, then he left for Chicago and started to learn from Louis Sullivan, the “father of modernism.” Wright’ s splendid resume included more than 500 works, most famous of which are Fallingwater and New York City's Solomon R Guggenheim Museum.
Question 31: What does “dropouts” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A Hardworking students B Very successful students.
C Students failing to finish their school education D Students from poor families.
Question 32: Which of the following is right according to Paragraph 1?
A People graduating from famous universities are more likely to get jobs.
B Many successful people had the experience of giving up their school education.
C If one has a lot of gold, he will become very rich one day.
D We should stop our college education to follow in those successful people’s steps.
Question 33: According to the writer, Bill Gates _.
A is richer than any other man in the world
B is well-known in Harvard University
C finally finished his study at Harvard and got a doctorate degree
D is the only founder of Microsoft
Question 34: Which of the following statements can’t be learned from the last two paragraphs?
A The reason for Jobs’ dropping his college education is that his parents couldn’t pay for it.
B Jobs thought his six-month college education gave him no help.
C Wright’s teacher was a very famous artist.
D Wright is the designer of New York City’s Solomon R Guggenheim Museum.
Trang 9Question 35: What does the author want to tell us in this passage?
A Successful people often have unordinary life experience.
B College education is not so important to one’s success.
C People from poor families are more likely to give up their college education.
D Even without college education, one can still achieve success with one’s hard work.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.
Many people have forgotten what the world was like before TV But today it has become an integral part of our lives No medium can compare with TV as a means of information, entertainment and education TV now plays such an important role in so many people’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide (36) _ it is bad or good.
First of all, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a (37) _ cheap one For a family of 4, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to
go out They don’t have to pay for expensive tickets All they have to do is to turn on TV and they can see films, political discussions and the latest exciting football matches Some people say that this is fist where the danger lies The TV viewers need do nothing: they (38) no choices, they’re completely passive and don’t even use their legs.
TV, people often say, informs about current events and the latest developments in science and politics A lot of good films, music programs have appeared recently on TV (39) _ here again there is a danger We get to like watching TV so much that it begins to dominate our lives A friend of mine told me that when his TV set broke he and his family suddenly found that they had much more time to do things.
The most important thing which is really criticizing is poor quality of the programs and its harmful effect on children For example the film “Natural Born Killers” teaches children to kill and there was one accident in France when a group of teenagers kill their parents.
There are many arguments for and against TV I think we must understand that TV in itself is neither good (40) bad TV is as good or as bad as we make it.
(Source: © Television and Advertisement www.native-english.ru/topics/television-and-advertisement)
Question 36: A somehow B whether C why D how
Question 37: A comparatively B conceitedly C competitively D casually
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s
sleep But now a study has found it really does help people nod off - if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin, which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.
Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
Trang 10Question 41: According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk _.
A started sleep more easily B were more anxious
Question 42: Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?
A It’s been tested on mice for ten years B It can make people more energetic
C It exists in milk in great amount D It’s used in sleeping drugs
Question 43: What can be a suitable title for the text?
A Night Milk and Sleep B Fat Sugar and Health
C An Experiment on Mice D Milk Drinking and Health
Question 44: How does the author support the theme of the text?
A By giving examples B By stating arguments.
C By explaining statistical data D By providing research results.
Question 45: The word “nod off” in the passage is closest in meaning to _.
A feel relaxed B sit up C fall asleep D shake head
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: If he behaved so recklessly, he would be disqualified from keeping his last job
A If he hadn’t behaved so recklessly, he hadn’t quit his last job.
B Without his reckless behavior, he would have lost his last job.
C Had he not behaved so recklessly, he wouldn’t have been fired from his last job.
D He didn’t quit his job because he knew that he had behaved so recklessly.
Question 47: I can’t stand his talking foolishly when everybody talks about something in a serious way
A Everybody talks seriously when he talks foolishly.
B I don’t mind his talking foolishly when everybody talks seriously.
C I can’t understand what he talks when people talk foolishly
D I hate him talking foolishly when people talk seriously.
Question 48: “If I were you, I wouldn’t read the job advertisement and position description carelessly.”
Helen said
A Helen recommended that I take no notice of the job advertisement and position description.
B Helen advised me on reading the job advertisement and position description carelessly.
C Helen advised me against reading the job advertisement and position description carelessly.
D I was blamed for not reading the job advertisement and position description carefully by Helen.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: The holiday was so expensive We could only afford five days.
A It was such an expensive holiday that we could only afford five days.
B The holiday was dirt cheap, so we could afford more than five days.
C So expensive was a five-day holiday that we could hardly afford it.
D A five-day holiday wasn’t cheap, so we couldn’t afford it.
Question 50: The basketball team knew they lost the match They soon started to blame each other.
A As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match.
B No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match.
C Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well.
D Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other.
Trang 11Câu 2: A apply B anthem C appear D attend
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 5: Educated in the UK (A), his qualifications are (B) widely recognized (C) in the world of
professionals (D)
Câu 6: Many successful (A) film directions (B) are former (C) actors who desire to expand (D)
their experience in the film industry
Câu 7: We admire Lucy for (A) her intelligence (B), cheerful disposition (C) and she is honest
(D)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Câu 8: If she sick, she would have gone out with me to the party
A hasn’t been B wasn’t C weren’t D hadn’t been Câu 9: Prizes are awarded the number of points scored
A according to B because of C adding up D resulting in Câu 10: While southern California is densely populated, live in the northern part of the state
A a number people B many people C few people D a few of people Câu 11: The building has a smoke detector ……… any fires can be detected immediately.
Câu 12: It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver……in the crash.
A were injured B are injured C was injured D have been
injured
Câu 13: The two countries have reached an agreement through dialogues described as
A
counterproductive B unproductive C productivity D productive
Câu 14: Anne persisted her search for the truth about what had happened
Câu 15: Ensure there is at least a 3cm space allow adequate ventilation.
A so as to B so that C in view of D with a view to Câu 16: Why don’t you ask the man where to stay?
A he would rather B he feels like C would he like D he would like Câu 17: My car is getting unreliable; I think I'll trade it for a new one
Câu 18: The old houses were down to make way for a block of flats
Câu 19: ………that she burst into tears.
A Her anger was such B So angry she was C She was so anger D Such her anger Câu 20: Anne: “Thanks for the nice gift!”
John: “ ”
A In fact, I myself
don’t like it B You’re welcomed.
C I’m glad you
Câu 21: “Would you like something to eat?” –
“ .I’m not hungry now”
A Yes, I would B No, no problem C No, thanks D Yes, it is
Trang 12Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the
Câu 24: These investments have remained dormant for several years
A clever B active C energetic D invisible
Câu 25: It was not for his friend to abate the confidence
Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn
sau đây.
Câu 26: David drove so fast; it was very dangerous.
A David drove so
fast, which was B David drove so fast and was very dangerous.
C David drove so D David drove so fast that was very dangerous.
Câu 27: The captain to his men: “Abandon the ship immediately!”
A.The captain invited his men to abandon the ship immediately
B.The captain suggested his men abandon the ship immediately
C.The captain ordered his men to abandon the ship immediately
D.The captain requested his men to abandon the ship immediately
Câu 28: The critics undervalued his new book.
A The critics rejected his new book B The critics were fed up with his new book.
C The critics had a low opinion of his new book D The critics turned down his new book.
Câu 29: “Shall I make you a coffee?” the girl said to the lady.
A The girl wanted to make a coffee for the lady B The girl offered to make a coffee for the lady.
C The girl refused to make a coffee for the lady D The girl promised to make a coffee for the lady.
Câu 30: No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back.
A.As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone
B.Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back
C.Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately
D.She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
The wind controls our planet's weather and climate But how much do we understand about this complex force (31) can kill and spread fear?
On the night of October 15, 1987, the south of England was struck by strong winds Gusts of over
130 km/h (32)……through the region Nineteen people were killed, £1.5-billion worth of damage was (33)….and 19 million trees were blown down in just a few hours
Although people thought of this as a hurricane, the winds of 1987 were only a (34) 7 storm They remain far better known than the much more serious storms of January 25, 1990, when most of Britain was hit by daytime winds of up to 173 km/h On this occasion, 47 people were killed, even though, (35) accurate warnings
Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Millions of people are using cellphones today In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people They find that the phones are
more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.
Trang 13The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use
of mobile phones In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue Mobile phone
companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas They say that there is no proof that
mobile phones are bad for your health
On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss He couldn't remember even simple tasks He would often forget the name of his own son This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree
What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation High-tech
machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about
As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time Use your mobile phone only when you really need it Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often
Câu 36: According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with young people because
……… s
A they are indispensable in everyday
C they keep the users alert all the time D they cannot be replaced by regular
phones
Câu 37: The changes possibly caused by the cellphones are mainly concerned with
A the mobility of the mind and the body B the smallest units of the brain
C the arteries of the
Câu 38: The word "means" in the passage most closely means
A “meanings” B “expression” C “method” D.“transmission”
Câu 39: Doctors have tentatively concluded that cellphones may
A damage their users’ emotions B cause some mental malfunction
C change their users’ temperament D change their users’ social behaviours
Câu 40: The man mentioned in the passage, who used his cellphone too often,
A suffered serious loss of mental ability B could no longer think lucidly
C abandoned his family D had a problem with memory
Câu 41: According to the writer, people should
A only use mobile phones in urgent cases B only use mobile phones in medical
emergencies
C keep off mobile phones regularly D never use mobile phones in all cases
Câu 42: The most suitable title for the passage could be
A “The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are
Popular” B “Technological Innovations and Their prices ”
C “The Way Mobile Phones Work” D “Mobile Phones: A Must of Our Time”
Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50
Traditionally in America, helping the poor was a matter for private charities or local governments Arriving immigrants depended mainly on predecessors from their homeland to help them start a new
life In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, several European nations instituted public-welfare
programs But such a movement was slow to take hold in the United States because the rapid pace of industrialization and the ready availability of farmland seemed to confirm the belief that anyone who was willing to work could find a job
Trang 14Most of the programs started during the Depression era were temporary relief measures, but one of the programs - Social Security - has become an American institution Paid for by deductions from the paychecks of working people, Social Security ensures that retired persons receive a modest monthly income and also provides unemployment insurance, disability insurance, and other assistance to those who need it Social Security payments to retired persons can start at age 62, but many wait until age
65, when the payments are slightly higher Recently, there has been concern that the Social Security fund may not have enough money to fulfill its obligations in the 21st century, when the population of elderly Americans is expected to increase dramatically Policy makers have proposed various ways to make up the anticipated deficit, but a long-term solution is still being debated
In the years since Roosevelt, other American presidents have established assistance programs These include Medicaid and Medicare; food stamps, certificates that people can use to purchase food; and public housing which is built at federal expense and made available to persons on low incomes.Needy Americans can also turn to sources other than the government for help A broad spectrum of private charities and voluntary organizations is available Volunteerism is on the rise in the United States, especially among retired persons It is estimated that almost 50 percent of Americans over age
18 do volunteer work, and nearly 75 percent of U.S households contribute money to charity
Câu 43: New immigrants to the U.S could seek help from
A the people who came earlier B the US government agencies
C only charity organizations D volunteer organizations
Câu 44: It took welfare programs a long time to gain a foothold in the U.S due to the fast
growth of
A industrialization B modernization C urbanization D population
Câu 45: The word “instituted” in the first paragraph mostly means
A “executed” B “studied” C “introduced” D “enforced”
Câu 46: Most of the public assistance programs after the severe economic crisis
A were introduced into institutions B did not become institutionalized
C functioned fruitfully in institutions D did not work in institutions
Câu 47: That Social Security payments will be a burden comes from the concern that
A elderly people ask for more money B the program discourages working
people
C the number of elderly people is growing D younger people do not want to work
Câu 48: Americans on low incomes can seek help from
A federal
C state governments D non-government agencies
Câu 49: Public assistance has become more and more popular due to the
A young people’s voluntarism only B volunteer organizations
C people’s growing commitment to
Câu 50: The passage mainly discusses
A public assistance in America B immigration into America
C funding agencies in America D ways of fund-raising in America
( The end)
ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 14 - THPTQG 2017
Thời gian: 60 phút
Trang 15Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: A considerate B photographer C community D circumstance
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three
in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 5: Educated in the UK (A), his qualifications are (B) widely recognized (C) in the world of
professionals (D)
Câu 6: Many successful (A) film directions (B) are former (C) actors who desire to expand (D) their experience in
the film industry.
Câu 7: We admire Lucy for (A) her intelligence (B), cheerful disposition (C) and
she is honest (D)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Câu 8: If she sick, she would have gone out with me to the party.
Câu 9: Prizes are awarded the number of points scored.
A according to B because of C adding up D resulting in
Câu 10: While southern California is densely populated, live in the northern part of the state.
Câu 11: The building has a smoke detector any fires can be detected
immediately.
Câu 12: It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver in the
crash.
Câu 13: The two countries have reached an agreement through dialogues described as
Câu 14: Anne persisted her search for the truth about what had happened.
Câu 15: Ensure there is at least a 3cm space allow adequate ventilation.
A so as to B so that C in view of D with a view to
Câu 16: Why don’t you ask the man where to stay?
Câu 17: My car is getting unreliable; I think I'll trade it for a new one.
Câu 18: The old houses were down to make way for a block of flats.
Trang 16Câu 19: that she burst into tears.
A Her anger was such B So angry she was C She was so anger D Such her anger was
Câu 20: Anne: “Thanks for the nice gift!”
John: “ ”
C I’m glad you like it. D But do you know how much it costs?
Câu 21: “Would you like something to eat?” –
“ I’m not hungry now”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined ones.
Câu 22: She had no qualms about lying to the police
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined ones.
Câu 24: These investments have remained dormant for several years
Câu 25: It was not for his friend to abate the confidence
Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây.
Câu 26: David drove so fast; it was very dangerous.
A David drove so fast, which was very dangerous. B David drove so fast and was very dangerous.
C David drove so fast, then was very dangerous. D David drove so fast that was very dangerous.
Câu 27: The captain to his men: “Abandon the ship immediately!”
A.The captain invited his men to abandon the ship immediately.
B.The captain suggested his men abandon the ship immediately.
C.The captain ordered his men to abandon the ship immediately.
D.The captain requested his men to abandon the ship immediately.
Câu 28: The critics undervalued his new book.
A The critics rejected his new book. B The critics were fed up with his new book.
C The critics had a low opinion of his new book. D The critics turned down his new book.
Câu 29: “Shall I make you a coffee?” the girl said to the lady.
A The girl wanted to make a coffee for the lady. B The girl offered to make a coffee for the lady.
C The girl refused to make a coffee for the lady. D The girl promised to make a coffee for the lady.
Câu 30: No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back.
A.As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone.
B. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back.
C.Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately.
D.She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Trang 17The wind controls our planet's weather and climate But how much do we understand about this complex force (31) can kill and spread fear?
On the night of October 15, 1987, the south of England was struck by strong winds Gusts of over 130 km/h (32) through the region Nineteen people were killed, £1.5-billion worth of damage was (33) and 19 million trees were blown down in just a few hours.
Although people thought of this as a hurricane, the winds of 1987 were only a (34) 7 storm They remain far better known than the much more serious storms of January 25, 1990, when most of Britain was hit by daytime winds of
Trang 18up to 173 km/h On this occasion, 47 people were killed, even though,
Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Millions of people are using cellphones today In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one In
many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people They find that the phones are more than a means of
communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.
The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones In England, there
has been a serious debate about this issue Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such
ideas They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.
On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss He couldn't remember even simple tasks
He would often forget the name of his own son This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.
What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation High-tech machines can detect
very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.
As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time Use your mobile phone only when you really need it Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.
Câu 36: According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with young people because
A they are indispensable in everyday communications B they make them look more stylish
C they keep the users alert all the time D they cannot be replaced by regular phones
Câu 37: The changes possibly caused by the cellphones are mainly concerned with
A the mobility of the mind and the body B the smallest units of the brain
Câu 38: The word "means" in the passage most closely means
Câu 39: Doctors have tentatively concluded that cellphones may
C change their users’ temperament D change their users’ social behaviours
Câu 40: The man mentioned in the passage, who used his cellphone too often,
A suffered serious loss of mental ability B could no longer think lucidly
Câu 41: According to the writer, people should
A only use mobile phones in urgent cases B only use mobile phones in medical emergencies
C keep off mobile phones regularly D never use mobile phones in all cases
Câu 42: The most suitable title for the passage could be
A “The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular” B “Technological Innovations and Their Price”
Trang 19Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50
Traditionally in America, helping the poor was a matter for private charities or local governments Arriving immigrants depended mainly on predecessors from their homeland to help them start a new life In the late 19th and
early 20th centuries, several European nations instituted public-welfare programs But such a movement was slow to
take hold in the United States because the rapid pace of industrialization and the ready availability of farmland seemed to confirm
Trang 20the belief that anyone who was willing to work could find a job.
Most of the programs started during the Depression era were temporary relief measures, but one of the programs - Social Security - has become an American institution Paid for by deductions from the paychecks of working people, Social Security ensures that retired persons receive a modest monthly income and also provides unemployment insurance, disability insurance, and other assistance to those who need it Social Security payments to retired persons can start at age 62, but many wait until age 65, when the payments are slightly higher Recently, there has been concern that the Social Security fund may not have enough money to fulfill its obligations in the 21st century, when the population of elderly Americans is expected to increase dramatically Policy makers have proposed various ways to make up the anticipated deficit, but a long-term solution is still being debated.
In the years since Roosevelt, other American presidents have established assistance programs These include Medicaid and Medicare; food stamps, certificates that people can use to purchase food; and public housing which is built at federal expense and made available to persons on low incomes.
Needy Americans can also turn to sources other than the government for help A broad spectrum of private charities and voluntary organizations is available Volunteerism is on the rise in the United States, especially among retired persons It is estimated that almost 50 percent of Americans over age 18 do volunteer work, and nearly 75 percent of U.S households contribute money to charity.
Câu 43: New immigrants to the U.S could seek help from
A the people who came earlier B the US government agencies
C only charity
Câu 44: It took welfare programs a long time to gain a foothold in the U.S due to the fast growth of
A industrialization B modernization C urbanization D population
Câu 45: The word “instituted” in the first paragraph mostly means
Câu 46: Most of the public assistance programs after the severe economic crisis.
A were introduced into institutions B did not become institutionalized
C functioned fruitfully in institutions D institutionsdid not work in
Câu 47: That Social Security payments will be a burden comes from the concern that
A elderly people ask for more money B the program discourages working people
C the number of elderly people is growing D younger people do not want to work
Câu 48: Americans on low incomes can seek help from
Câu 49: Public assistance has become more and more popular due to the
C people’s growing commitment to charity D innovations in the tax system
Câu 50: The passage mainly discusses
A public assistance in America B immigration into America
Trang 21KEYS CHI TIẾT
Trang 22Giải thích: Động từ trong mệnh đề chính của câu trên được chia ở dạng tương lai hoàn thành trong quá khứ (would have gone) do đó động từ ở mệnh đề If tương ứng phải ở dạng quá khứ hoàn thành (hadn’t been) Câu trên thuộc mẫu câu điều kiện loại III (không có thật trong quá khứ):
If + QKHT (had done), S + would have done.
9: A
Giải thích: according to sth (theo như cái gì), because of (bởi vì), adding up (tính tổng, cộng tất cả lại), resulting in (dẫn tới kết quả) “The number of points scored” là điều kiện để xét giải thưởng nên ta phải dùng “according to” Khi đó câu trên được hiểu là “Các giải thưởng được trao theo số lượng điểm ghi được.”
10: C
Giải thích: Câu trên bắt đầu bằng While (trong khi mà), do vậy nó diễn đạt 2 vế mang nghĩa trái ngược nhau Chúng ta thấy mệnh đề “While southern California is densely populated…(Trong khi ở phía Nam California dân số đông đúc…) mang nghĩa khẳng định nên mệnh đề còn lại phải mang nghĩa phủ định Do vậy few people (ít có người/ ít người) là đáp án chính xác a number people, many people đều mang nghĩa có nhiều người, a few of people (một vài người).
11: A
Giải thích: so that (nên), if (nếu), such as (như là), as if (như thể) Mệnh đề đứng trước phục vụ cho mục đích được nêu
ở mệnh đề sau nên “so that” là đáp án Khi này câu được hiểu là “Tòa nhà có một bộ máy dò khói nên bất kỳ ngọn lửa nào cũng bị dập tắt ngay tức khắc.”
12: C
Giải thích: động từ trần thuật trong câu được chia ở thì quá khứ đơn giản “was announced” do vậy các đáp án are
injured (động từ chia ở thể bị động thời hiện tại đơn giản), và have been injured (động từ chia ở bị động
Trang 23thời hiện tại hoàn thành) không phải là sự lựa chọn chính xác Chủ ngữ đứng gần động từ cần được chia nhất ở dạng ngôi thứ ba số ít vì thế đáp án đúng là was injured.
13: D
Giải thích: counterproductive (mang tính hiệu quả trái với mong muốn), unproductive (không mang tính hữu ích),
productivity (năng suất), productive (hữu ích) Xét về mặt ý nghĩa thì đáp án productive là phù hợp hơn cả Khi đó câu được hiểu là “Hai quốc gia này đã tiến tới một hợp hiệp định thông qua các cuộc đàm phán được coi là mang tính hữu ích.”
scruple = qualm: sự do dự, ngại ngần
distress: sự phiền muộn
impunity: sự miễn tội
perservere: sự kiên trì
23 C
expertise = mastery: thông thạo việc gì
Trang 24“Ngay khi sếp cô ấy gọi lại, cô ấy đặt luôn điện thoại xuống” Đáp án đúng là B.
Để tham khảo phương pháp làm bài tập dạng này mời bạn tham khảo tại đây.
31: B
Giải thích: Chỗ trống cần điền là một đại từ quan hệ bổ sung ý nghĩa cho cụm từ “this complex force” nên đại từ chỉ vật
“which” là phương án thích hợp nhất Lưu ý ta không thể dùng “what” vì mệnh đề quan hệ không có hàm ý nghi vấn, dấu chấm hỏi là của cụm từ “how much” ở đầu câu.
32: B
Giải thích: Run: chạy (người và động vật); blow: thổi, cuốn đi (gió); flow: chảy (nước); spread: trải, căng ra, bày ra
“130 km/h” trong đoạn văn là con số chỉ sức gió trong cơn mưa nên động từ “blow” là đáp án.
Trang 25Giải thích: “They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows
that they are cool and connected.” Cool đồng nghĩa với fashionable hoặc stylish.
44: A
Trang 26Giải thích: Trong câu “several European nations instituted public-welfare programs But such a movement was slow to take hold in the United States because the rapid pace of industrialization” từ fast growth cùng nghĩa với từ rapid pace Vậy dáp án A là đáp án đúng.
kỳ khủng hoảng kinh tế ấy chỉ là giải pháp tạm thời sau đó các tổ chức ấy có thể lạitự giải tán và trong số đó chỉ có Social Security được thành lập.Vậy đáp án B là đúng.
Giải thích: Ngoài chính nguồn trợ cấp từ chính phủ thì những người nghèo còn có thể tìm kiếm sự giúp đỡ từ các tổ chức
từ thiện hay tình nguyện nữa (Needy Americans can also turn to sources other than the government for help A broad spectrum of private charities and voluntary organizations is available.) Vậy đáp án D là đúng.
49: C
Giải thích: Đáp án C là đúng vì càng ngày càng có thêm nhiều người tham gia vào các chương trình tình nguyện kể cả người trẻ và người già như trong bài đọc đã viết “Volunteerism is on the rise, It is estimated that almost 50 percent of Americans over age 18 do volunteer work, and nearly 75 percent of U.S households contribute money to charity.”
50: A
Giải thích: Toàn bộ bài đọc cho thấy nội dung chính của bài đọc là nói về các tổ chức công cộng hỗ trợ người nghèo (nên
C sai), ở Mỹ nói chung chứ không chỉ là người nhập cư (nên B sai) Bài đọc đề cập đến việc các tổ chức này lấy tiền từ đâu chứ không phải là cách gây quỹ nói chung ở Mỹ nên D sai.
Giáo viên Phan Điệu