Bài học tiếng trung cho người mới bắt đầu bài 4

Tiếng Trung cơ bản cho người mới bắt đầu. Nội dung bao gồm những cacirc;u giao tiếp đơn giản, dễ học cho caacute;c bạn mới lagrave;m quen...Tiếng Trung cơ bản cho người mới bắt đầu. Nội dung bao gồm những cacirc;u giao tiếp đơn giản, dễ học cho caacute;c bạn mới lagrave;m quen...

Zài shuō yí biàn Speak again

再写一遍。

Zài xiě yí biàn

Write again 61.03

Wǒmen yǐjīng xué guò zhè jié kè liǎng cì le

We've studied this lesson twice already

Nǐ lái Zhōngguó yǐqián xué guò Hànyǔ ma?

Nǐ péngyou yǐqián xué guò wàiyǔ méi yǒu?

Has your friend not ever studied a foreign language before?

你以前听过这首歌没有？

Nǐ yǐqián tīng guò zhè shǒu gē méi yǒu?

Have you never heard this song before?

你以前在中央大街散过步没有？

Nǐ yǐqián zài Zhōngyāng Dàjiē sàn guò bù méi yǒu?

Have you never strolled along Central Street before?

61.10 The Horrors of Pronunciation

Wáng Jūn měitiān shuì bā gè xiǎoshí

Wang Jun sleeps every day for eight hours

Nǐ xué le duō cháng shíjiān Hànyǔ? How long have you been studying Chinese?

>> Listen to the MP3 (right click to save)

Tā cóng zhōngxué kāishǐ xuéxí huàxué

She began studying Chinese in middle school

大卫从去年开始学习汉语。

Dàwèi cóng qùnián kāishǐ xuéxí Hànyǔ

David began studying Chinese from last year

我从上个学期开始学习汉字。

Wǒ cóng shàng gè xuéqī kāishǐ xuéxí Hànzì

I started studying Chinese characters last semester

李雪从十岁开始学习英语。

Lǐ Xuě cóng shí suì kāishǐ xuéxí Yīngyǔ

Li Xue started studying English when she was ten

Shì a Xiànzài de háizi zǎo jiù kāishǐ xué Yīngyǔ le 63.01

Nǐ xuéxí Hànyǔ duō jiǔ le? How long have you studied Chinese for?

>> Listen to the MP3 (right click to save)

Wǒ xué Hànyǔ yǐjīng xué le hěn jiǔ le I have studied Chinese for a long time already

>> Listen to the MP3 (right click to save)

Nǐ zhēn shì yí gè yònggōng de xuésheng You really are a diligent student

>> Listen to the MP3 (right click to save)

Shàngshang wǎng, guàngguang jiē, zhǎozhao měinǚ 莎拉: 那你真是一个流氓!

Dàjiā hùxiāng rènshi yí xià ba Wǒ xiān zìwǒ jièshào yí xià: wǒ jiào Shālā, wǒ shì Měiguó liúxuéshēng, wǒ lái Zhōngguó xuéxí Hànyǔ Wǒ zài Běimíng Shīdà de duìwài Hànyǔ xì xuéxí

Wǒ de Hànyǔ shuō de bú tài hǎo, qǐng dàjiā duō bāngzhù

牙刷 Yáshuā Toothbrush 剃须刀

止汗露 Zhǐhànlù Deodorant 68.03

Tāmen yào qù chāoshì mǎi yáshuā

They want to go to the supermarket to buy toothbrushes

Wǒ yào mǎi yìxiē xǐyù yòngpǐn

卖 Mài Sell 70.01

草莓 Cǎoméi Strawberry

樱桃 Yīngtáo Cherry 70.02

Hǎo Wǒ yào liǎng jīn

Xiāngjiāo bú àn gèr mài, àn jīn mài

Bananas are sold not according to number, but weight 木瓜不按个儿卖，按斤卖。

Mùguā bú àn gèr mài, àn jīn mài

Papayas are sold not according to number, but weight 西瓜不按个儿卖，按斤卖。

Xīguā bú àn gèr mài, àn jīn mài

Watermelons are sold not according to number, but weight 71.01

菠萝 Bōluó Pineapple

橙子 Chéngzi Orange 71.02

马特: 您的西瓜真贵。

Nín de xīguā zhēn guì

货员:

七块一个不贵。你看，我的西瓜这么大！好，交个朋友，六块五一个，好吗？

Qī kuài yí gè bú guì Nǐ kàn, wǒ de xīguā zhème dà! Hǎo, jiāo gè péngyou, liù kuài wǔ

yí gè, hǎo ma?

Háizimen xiǎng qù dònɡwùyuán

The children want to go the zoo

我想再去一次天坛！

Wǒ xiǎng zài qù yí cì Tiāntán!

I want to go to the Temple of Heaven again!

明天李雪想去植物园。

Míngtiān Lǐ Xuě xiǎng qù zhíwùyuán

Tomorrow Li Xue wants to go the botanical gardens

Tā xiǎng mǎi yì běn zìtiè

He would like to buy a calligraphy practice book

李雪想买一盒巧克力。

Lǐ Xuě xiǎng mǎi yì hé qiǎokèlì

Li Xue would like to buy a box of chocolates

我想买一瓶洗发水。

Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yì píng xǐfàshuǐ

I want to buy a bottle of shampoo

72.05

Wǒ yào mǎi yì zhī qiānbǐ

I want to buy a pen

他要买一把剪刀。

Tā yào mǎi yì bǎ jiǎndāo

He wants to buy a pair of scissors

王冬梅想不想买这幅画儿？

Wáng Dōngméi xiǎng bù xiǎng mǎi zhè fú huàr?

Does or doesn't Wang Dongmei desire to buy this painting? 你想买一个订书机吗？

Nǐ xiǎng mǎi yí gè dìngshūjī ma?

Would you like to buy a stapler?

绿色 Lǜsè Green

粉色 Fěnsè Pink

李雪: 要，一种颜色买几只吧。

Yào, yì zhǒng yánsè mǎi jǐ zhī ba

王军: 买四只绿色的，五只红色的，三只紫色的，六只蓝色的，还有两只黄色的。 Mǎi sì zhī lǜsè de, wǔ zhī hóngsè de, sān zhī zǐsè de, liù zhī lánsè de, hái yǒu liǎng zhī

Hǎo, wǒ yào hóng de

Làn de lánméi bú shì lánsè de Spoiled blueberries are not blue 我有一百辆白色的自行车。

Wǒ yǒu yì bǎi liàng báisè de zìxíngchē I have one hundred white bicycles 74.01

浅绿色 Qiǎn lǜsè Light green

浅粉色 Qiǎn fěnsè Light pink 深褐色

浅紫色 Qiǎn zǐsè Light purple 74.02

深红色的书包是他的。

Shēn hóngsè de shūbāo shì tā de

The dark red book bag is his

浅紫色的本子是李雪的。

Qiǎn zǐsè de běnzi shì Lǐ Xuě de

The light purple notebook is Li Xue's

Shì wǒ de

74.04

深红的或者浅红的都好看。

Shēn hóng de huòzhě qiǎn hóng de dōu hǎo kàn

Dark red or light red both look good

黑的或者深蓝的都好看。

Hēi de huòzhě shēn lán de dōu hǎo kàn

Black or dark blue both look good

浅紫的或者粉的都好看。

Qiǎn zǐ de huòzhě fěn de dōu hǎo kàn

Light purple or pink both look good

我喜欢深褐色，不过我更喜欢浅紫色。

Wǒ xǐhuan shēn hèsè, búguò wǒ gèng xǐhuan qiǎn zǐsè

I like dark brown, but I like light purple better

她喜欢蓝色，不过她更喜欢红色。

Tā xǐhuan lánsè, búguò tā gèng xǐhuan hóngsè

She likes blue, but she prefers red

王军喜欢浅蓝色，不过他更喜欢橙色。

Wáng Jūn xǐhuan qiǎn lánsè, búguò tā gèng xǐhuan chéngsè Wang Jun likes light blue, although he prefers orange 75.03

Shālā xǐhuan xuéxí Zhōngguó lìshǐ

马特: 好，我要两斤。

Hǎo, wǒ yào liǎng jīn

75.10 You cheeky monkey!

郁金香 Yùjīnxiāng Tulip

牡丹 Mǔdān Peony

菊花

Júhuā

Chrysanthemum

睡莲 Shuìlián Water lily

向日葵 Xiàngrìkuí Sunflower

百合 Bǎihé Lily 76.02

Yǒu língqián ma？

Mǔdān zhēn piàoliang a Yí shù duōshǎo qián?

Yùjīnxiāng hěn piàoliang, búguò wǒ juéde shānchá gèng piàoliang

Tulips are pretty, although I think Camellias are prettier

菊花很娇艳，不过李雪觉得百合更娇艳。

Júhuā hěn jiāoyàn, búguò Lǐ Xuě juéde bǎihé gèng jiāoyàn

Chrysanthemums are delicate and charming, although Li Xue thinks lilies are more delicate and charming

玫瑰很芬芳，不过刘小芳觉得茉莉花更芬芳。

Méiguī hěn fēnfāng, búguò Liú Xiǎofāng juéde mòlìhuā gèng fēnfāng

Roses are fragrant, although Liu Xiaofang thinks Jasmine flowers are more fragrant 76.10

矿泉水

Kuàngquánshuǐ

Bottled water

可乐 Kělè Cola

雪碧 Xuěbì Sprite

果汁

Guǒzhī

Fruit juice

橙汁 Chéngzhī Orange juice

苹果汁 Píngguǒzhī Apple juice

咖啡

Kāfēi

Coffee

冰咖啡 Bīngkāfēi Iced coffee

热巧克力 Rèqiǎokèlì Hot chocolate

牛奶

Niúnǎi

Milk

奶昔 Nǎixī Milkshake

豆浆 Dòujiāng Soy milk 77.02

我喜欢喝可乐，不过我更喜欢喝雪碧。

Wǒ xǐhuan hē kělè, búguò wǒ gèng xǐhuan hē xuěbì

I like to drink cola, but I prefer to drink Sprite

她喜欢喝豆浆，不过她更喜欢喝牛奶。

Tā xǐhuan hē dòujiāng, búguò tā gèng xǐhuan hē niúnǎi

She likes to drink soy milk, but she prefers to drink milk

王军喜欢喝橙汁，不过他更喜欢喝苹果汁。

Wáng Jūn xǐhuan hē chéngzhī, búguò tā gèng xǐhuan hē píngguǒzhī Wang Jun likes to drink orange juice, but he prefers to drink apple juice 77.03

Gòu le Bú gòu zài shuō

77.09 You Cheeky Monkey

Nǐ hē diǎnr shénme, kāfēi háishì chá?

What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?

你喝茉莉花还是龙井茶？

Nǐ hē mòlìhuā háishì lóngjǐng chá?

Will you have Jasmine or Longjing tea?

你看电影还是去公园？

Nǐ kàn diànyǐng háishì qù gōngyuán?

Will you watch a movie or go to the park?

哥哥大还是妹妹大？

Gēge dà háishì mèimei dà?

Who is the eldest between your older brother and older sister? 78.04

莎拉: 这是什么？

Zhè shì shénme?

李雪: 这是茶叶。

Zhè shì cháyè

香槟 Xiāngbīn Champagne

鸡尾酒 Jīwěijiǔ Cocktail 79.02

王军: 你累了吗？

Hǎo, lái yì píng píjiǔ, yì píng kuàngquánshuǐ 79.05

Zhè jiǔ This alcohol

这酒的度数 This alcohol is not very

Nǐ yǒu méi yǒu

Wǒ chī le yì pán jiǎozi， hái hē le yì píng píjiǔ

I ate a plate of dumplings, also I drank a bottle of beer

李学买了吃的，还买了喝的。

Lǐ Xué mǎi le chī de， hái mǎi le hē de

Li Xue bought something to eat, also she bought something to drink

王军吃了一碗米饭，还喝了一杯果汁。

Wáng Jūn chī le yì wǎn mǐfàn, hái hē le yì bēi guǒzhī

Wang Jun ate a bowl of rice, he also drank a glass of juice