Tài liệu về danh từ, đại từ và mạo từ (10) - có đáp án

Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) DANH T Danh t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 2) VÀ CÁC KI N TH C LIÊN QUAN (PH N 2) ( ÁP ÁN BÀI T P T LUY N) Giáo viên: NGUY T CA Các t p tài li u đ c biên so n kèm theo gi ng Bài Danh t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 2) thu c khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: môn Ti ng Anh - cô Nguy t Ca t i Hocmai.vn, đ giúp b n ki m tra, c ng c l i ki n th c đ c giáo viên truy n đ t gi ng t ng ng s d ng hi u qu , B n c n h c tr c gi ng sau làm đ y đ t p tài li u Choose the answer (A, B, C, D) which best fits the space I M C AN TOÀN It was a public holiday, so there were……shops open A no B none C any D some * Câu ph đ nh not: nên dùng “no” đ th hi n ngh a ph đ nh Vì ngày l nên không c a hàng m c a I haven’t got…….money Can you lend me some? C any D some A a lot of B not * Câu ph đ nh có not: dùng any I couldn’t make an omelette because there were………eggs A no B none C a lot of D many * Câu ph đ nh not: dùng no đ th hi n ngh a ph đ nh I couldn’t make an omelette because there weren’t…… eggs C any D some A no B none * Câu ph đ nh có not: dùng any (theo lý thuy t) “How many eggs have you got?” – “……I’ll go and buy some from the shop if you like” A none B no C some D a lot of * none: qu tr ng nào, dùng nh đ i t Có th hi u thay cho “no eggs” I took a few photographs but …………of them were very good A all B no C none D any * none dùng nh đ i t , none of sth: s nh ng đó, có t “but” nên v câu sau ph i mang ngh a trái ng c v i v tr c I couldn’t answer ………….of the questions you ask me A any B some C none D no * any: mang ngh a nh “b t kì” “Tôi không th tr l i b t kì câu h i mà b n h i” The boy usually helps own sisters A her B his C their D our * Tính t s h u c a the boy = he his (c a anh y) She has a present for parents A her B my C his D our * Tính t s h u c a she her 10 We like to visit friends C our D his A my B her * Tính t s h u c a we our (c a chúng tôi) 11 We are waiting for _ class to begin Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) Danh t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 2) D our A his B my C her * Tính t s h u c a we our (c a chúng tôi) 12 On what days you have _ English class? A your B my C his D her * Tính t s h u c a you your (c a b n/ b n) 13 He and _ brothers are studying Spanish A his B my C their D her * Tính t s h u c a he his 14 Mrs Miller loves _ children very much A her B his C your D their *Mrs Miller: bà Miller = she Tính t s h u c a she her 15 She says that America friends use short greetings A her B his C my D their * Tính t s h u c a she her 16 Mr and Mrs Miller have three children _ last name is Miller, and _ first names are Charles, Paul, and Mary D their A our B my C your * Tính t s h u c a “they” “their” (c a h ) “They” ng i ch không ph i ông bà Miller 17 Peter never feels lonely He has got friends C many D a great deal of A much B so much * Vì “friends” danh t đ m đ c s nhi u nên dùng “many” đ th hi n ý “nhi u” 18 Mr Pike lived with his three in the countryside C children D childrens A child B childs * Vì danh t s nhi u c a “child” “children” 19 My mother needs _ milk to make a cake A a B some C any D many * Gi i thích: a (ch dùng cho danh t đ m đ c); some dùng đ c cho c danh t đ m đ c không đ m; any ch dùng câu ph đ nh/ nghi v n; many: ch dùng cho danh t đ m đ c s nhi u 20 How _ apples are there in the basket? A many B much C some D any * how many: dùng đ h i s l ng c a danh t đ m đ c s nhi u 21 I would like to buy A a shoes B a pair of shoes C the number of shoes D a little shoes * a pair of shoes: cách di n đ t “1 đôi giày” 22 Let’s have a break Would you like to have coffee? D some A any B many C little * L “some” t ch dùng câu kh ng đ nh, nh ng l i th ng đ c s d ng câu m i/ đ ngh , mang ngh a “m t ít” 23 Look! There are _ left over there A a little B much seats C many seat D a few seats * few/ a few đ ng tr c danh t đ m đ c s nhi u 24 necessary A a lot of information are B some information are Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) Danh t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 2) C all the information is D many of the informations are * information: danh t không đ m đ c nên đ ng t sau ph i “is” 25 He was not offered the job because he knew _ about Information Technology A a little B little C many D a few * little: chút đ n m c không đ đ làm khác v i A little: m t chút nh ng v n đ đ làm vi c đ y bi t ít, không đ dùng, nên không đ c nh n vào làm  dùng “little” Ngoài ra, “information” danh t không đ m đ c nên không th dùng “many” hay “a few” 26 She keeps _ in the cupboard A all rice (all + Ns / all + the + N) B a lot of rice (a lot of có th đ ng tr c danh t không đ m đ c) C several rice (several ch v i DT đ m đ c) D many rice (many ch v i danh t đ m đ c) 27 There are not _ in that classroom A any student B a lot of student C a great deal of student D many students * ng i nói ý “Không có h c sinh l p” nên không dùng “any”, mà mu n nói “Không có nhi u h c sinh l p”, th nên dùng “many students” 28 There is not _ when they get older A some moneys B a few money C much money D many money * “Money” danh t không đ m đ c, nên không th thêm “s” vào sau c ng nh không dùng đ c v i some, a few hay many 29 People have _ when they get older B fewer cells C few cell D plenty of cell A much cells * “Cell” t bào, danh t đ m đ c nên ph i d ng s nhi u  lo i C & D, đ ng th i không th dùng “much” tr c danh t đ m đ c, nên lo i C II M c th thách: 30 He still finds time for by cooking candlelight dinners for his girlfriend B romance C many romances D a few romance A several romances * “Romance” danh t không đ m đ c 31 Marine reptiles (loài bò sát) are among the few creatures that are known to have a possible life span (tu i th ) greater than _ A man B the man’s (s h u cách) C the one of man’s D that of man * Trong c u trúc so sánh, c n nh n th c rõ đ i t ng so sánh (A & B) ph i đ ng d ng câu A “life span of marine reptiles” (tu i th c a nh ng bò sát bi n) B c ng ph i “tu i th c a ng i” L dùng “the man’s life span” nh ng nh v y b l p t life span nên ch c n “the man’s” đ ý 32 Does anyone know _ this hat might be? A who B whom C whose (t đ h i: c a ai) D to whom * Sau “whose” danh t mà ta c n ch đ i t ng s h u danh t 33 He has just bought _ expensive new furniture B some C these D those A an * “Furniture” danh t không đ m đ c nên không th dùng an/ these/ those tr c Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) Danh t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 2) 34 There are many different types of _ mushroom, mildews, yeasts, and molds A including fungus B including fungi C fungus including D fungi including * “Fungi” s nhi u c a “fungus” (n m nói chung) 35 People all over the world are starving A greater in number B in more numbers C more numerous D in greater numbers * “In greater numbers” = v i s l ng l n 36 Not one his promises A he is keeping B has he kept C did he keep (có “not” mang ngh a ph đ nh, câu đ o ng ) D he keeps 37 Our house still remains in after the cyclone A good condition B a good condition C the good condition D a good state * in good condition: tr ng thái t t (idiom) 38 I don’t know much about computers, so I asked the assistant for advice A a little (+ dt không đ m đ c) B many C a lot (thi u of) D a few (ch dùng cho dt đ m đ c) * “Advice” danh t không đ m đ c 39 _ several football players, who were interviewed _ Hong Son D Among- was A Among- were B Among – had C One of – were * among: gi a nhi u ng i/ v t t s l ng tr lên 40 One’s fingerprints are _ other person A different from B different from any D different from those of any C differ from any * Those thay th cho “fingerprints”; any other person: b t kì 41 I have told you not to it _ A hundreds of times B many hundred times C hundred times D a hundred times * Hundreds of times: hàng tr m l n 42 _ any wine left? B is there (wine không đ m đ c nên dùng to be s ít) A is it C has there D is 43 How many of those chocolates today? A did you eat B you eat C had you eaten D have you eaten * Câu dùng hi n t i hoàn thành có “today”, di n t k t qu c a hành đ ng x y kh “T sáng đ n gi c u n s ch sô cô la r i?” 44 No one can this, ? A can they B can he C can’t he D can’t they * Trong câu h i đuôi có ch ng “no one” ch ng câu h i đuôi “they” 45 _ people from other cities are coming here to find work A large numbers of B a large number C large amounts of D a large amount of * Amount không v i danh t đ m đ c nên lo i C D Sau number ph i có of nên lo i B 46 The core of the moon is much smaller, in relation to its size, _ of the planets B than those C ones D than are those A those Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) Danh t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 2) * “those” thay th cho cores (cores of the planets - lõi c a hành tinh), s nhi u nên đ those 47 If you want to put up a tent, you will have to look for a nice flat piece of _ A ground B soil C earth D floor * piece of ground: m nh đ t 48 Nobody can approve of his _ to work He is so irresponsible A character B behavior C attitude D manner * attitude to sth: thái đ đ i v i vi c 49 I don’t like people who tend to other people’s kindness A take advantage B take advantage in C take advantage of D take advantages of * T n d ng l i th , l i d ng (idiom) 50 There no goods in the storage A is B are C has D had * To be chia s hay s nhi u đ u ch p nh n đ c, th ng dùng s nhi u Giáo viên: Nguy t Ca Ngu n Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 : Hocmai.vn - Trang | -