Bộ đề thi thử (số 5) THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh 2016 có đáp án

Bộ đề thi thử (số 5) THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh 2016 có đáp án Bộ đề thi thử (số 5) THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh 2016 có đáp án Bộ đề thi thử (số 5) THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh 2016 có đáp án Bộ đề thi thử (số 5) THPT quốc gia môn tiếng anh 2016 có đáp án

SỞ GD-ĐT ĐỒNG THÁP TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN NGUYỄN ĐÌNH CHIỂU ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT QG (2014-2015) Môn: Tiếng Anh Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút ( Không kể thời gian phát đề) MÃ ĐỀ : 297 (Đề thi gồm có phần: trắc nghiệm và tự luân, in trang giấy) PART ONE: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A figure B ever C apply D happy Question 2: A salary B essential C industry D interview Question 3: A colony B assistant C possible D holiday Question 4: A become B improve C forward D between Question 5: A sincerely B faithfully C completely D extremely Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions In the folklore of the Navajo people, it was said that frogs and toads fell from the sky when it rained The phenomenon that gave rise to this belief involved the spadefoot toad, which remains dormant beneath the Sonoran Desert of Arizona, avoiding the heat and drought for as long as eight or nine months With the onset of summer thunderstorms, however, the roads to respond to the vibrations of drumming raindrops and emerge, as if fallen from the sky with the rain, to begin their brief and frantic mating season The male spadefoot sits in a muddy pool and fills the night with his calls, attempting to attract a female of the same species Once a female joins him, she may lay as many as 1,000 eggs in the small pool of life-sustaining rainwater From that point it's a race against the elements for the young, who must hatch and mature with remarkable speed before the pool evaporates beneath the searing desert sun As the pool grows smaller and smaller, it became thick with tadpoles fighting for survival in the mud, threatened not only by the loss of their watery nest but also by devouring insects and animals In as few as nine days after fertilization of the eggs, those lucky enough to survive develop through each tadpole stage and finally emerge as fully formed toads After gorging themselves on insects, the young toads, like their parents, burrow underground, where they will lie dormant awaiting the next summer's storms Question 6: What does the passage mainly discuss? A Navajo folklore B Weather in the Sonoran Desert of Arizona C The habits of the spadefoot toad D The mating rituals of the male spadefoot Question 7: According to the passage, the spadefoot toad A is dormant for as long as nine months B reproduces during winter rains C eats leaves and grasses D develops very slowly Question 8: Which of the following is NOT true of the spadefoot? A They are active only three to four months a year B The female lays their eggs in pools of water C The searing desert sun is their only enemy D Many tadpoles die before they reach maturity Question 9: It can be concluded from the passage that A spadefoot toads could exist for years without rain B the Navajo legends are based on acute observation C spadefoot toads are well adapted to their environment D the chances of a tadpole's becoming an adult are very great Question 10: The author is most likely a A botanist B biologist C chemist D geographer Question 11: This passage is most likely followed by a passage on A weather patterns in the Sonoran Desert B methods of reproduction among insects C dwellings of the Navajo people D other desert animals Question 12: The word 'elements' could be best replaced by A weather B time C environment D thunderstorms Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks PLANNING AN ADVENTURE TRIP Knowing what to expect form your destination will make all aspects of planning an adventure trip easier, as well as helping you to get the most out of the experience Research will help you pick the best places to go but you'll also learn what you need to pack what health and safety _(13) to take, and what cultural (and sometimes political) issues you should be aware of Climate and seasonal pricing are important (14) in your decision about when to go Especially for adventure travel, bad weather or weather you're not (15) for can ruin the trip While you can't predict the (16) weather in advance, you can learn about climate (17) _ ahead of time when doing your destination research Seasonal popularity and pricing should also be considered if you intend to keep away from peak-season crowd and prices While some research is absolutely (18) , don't plan every moment of your trip in advance Over-planning tends to make us less (19) to take part in the predictable and spontaneous (20) that are part of any sort of adventure travel It's really important to keep a big reserve of excitement and energy ready for the unexpected Question 13: Question 14: Question 15: Question 16: Question 17: Question 18: Question 19: Question 20: A insurance B precautions C warnings A points B reasons C factors D information D details A anticipated B prepared C expected D planned A accurate B correct C true D exact A trends B probabilities A essential B needed C assessments D estimations C ideal D useful A curious B interested A circumstances B performances C appreciative C events D willing D chances Mark the letter on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 21: The company did not want to hire a man that his experiment was so limited A B C D Question 22: He knows to repair the carburetor without taking the whole car apart A B C D Question 23: Dresses, skirts, and children’s clothing are advertised at great reduced prices this week A B C D Question 24: Each of the students in the accounting class has to type their own paper this semester A B C D Question 25: Everyday in summer, but especially at the weekends, all kinds of vehicles bring A B crowds of people to enjoy the various attraction C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one Question 26: If anyone succeeds in solving the problem, it will probably be him A If there is someone succeeds in solving the problem, it will probably be him B He is the most likely person to succeed in solving the problem C The only person who succeeds in solving the problem can be him D He is the most likelihood to succeed in solving the problem Question 27: “I am in a bit of hurry, but I’ll ring you tomorrow,” he said A He said that he was very hurries, but that he would ring me the next day B He said he was a bit pressed for time, but that he would ring me the next day C He said that he would ring me the next day as then he couldn’t D He said that he was in a bit of hurry and rang me the following day Question 28: It appears that the harvest workers think they were maltreated A The harvest workers claim to have been maltreated B The harvest workers claim to be maltreated C The harvest workers claimed to have been maltreated D The harvest workers are thought to have been maltreated Choose the best sentence (A, B, C or D) that is best made from the given prompts Question 29: regard/ your application/ regret/ inform/ vacancy/ already/ fill A As regards your application, I regret informing you that the vacancy has already been filled B As regards your application, I regret to inform you that the vacancy has already been filled C As regards your application, I regret to inform you that the vacancy has already filled D As regards to your application, I regret to inform you that the vacancy has already been filled Question 30: addition/ have/ considerable experience/ new/ secretary/ bilingual A In addition to have considerable experience, the new secretary is also bilingual B In addition to having considerable experiences, the new secretary is also bilingual C In addition to having considerable experience, the new secretary is also bilingual D In addition to have considerable experiences the, new secretary is also bilingual Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 31: _ electricity you use, _ your bill will be A The most - the higher B The more - the high C More - higher D The more - the higher Question 32: Who was the last one _ the classroom yesterday? A to leave B had left C left D leaving Question 33: Bill: “Would you like a glass of beer?” John: “Not while I’m _” A on duty B under control C in order D in the act Question 34: We _with a swim in the lake A got out B took up C cooled off D gave in Question 35: _ your time! We don’t have to be there until after eight A Pass B Take C Have D Run Question 36: Tom: Do you know where Barb is? Mary: Strange _ sound, she is in South Africa A may it B as it may C like it may D does it Question 37: They seemed to be _ to the criticism and just carried on as before A disinterested B sensitive C uncaring D indifferent Question 38: I have no idea how to _ this kind of business A make B turn C take D run Question 39: Can you please tell me some information _ to the job? A that indicates B that are relating C that relate D relating Question 40: The criminal knows the _ of successful robberies A trash and treasure B part and parcel C ins and outs D close call Question 41: Although he was under no _the shopkeeper replaced the defective battery free of charge A urgency B guarantee C insistence D obligation Question 42: This is the latest news from Timbuktu Two-thirds of the city _ in a fire A has been destroyed B were destroyed C was destroyed D have been destroyed Question 43: Tom: I saw you studying at the library last night Mary: You _seen me; I wasn’t there A wouldn’t have B shouldn’t have C can’t have D mightn’t have Question 44: _ I am aware, there were no problems during the first six months A As far as B So much as C Much more than D Except that Question 45: A competitor may submit any number of entries _ each one is accompanied by a packet top A notwithstanding B provided C assuredly D supposing Question 46: Our industrial output _ from $2 million in 2002 to $4 million this year A rises B rose C was rising D has risen Question 47: All three TV channels provide extensive _of sporting events A broadcast B network C coverage D vision Question 48: Tom: Is your government salary good? Mary: Yes, but I don’t make as much _worked in private industry A as I would if I B if I would have C I would if D as I Question 49: Tom: Who did you invite to dinner? Mary: No one _ than Frank and his family A rather B other C except D besides Question 50: Not only John but his brothers also in debt A have B were C was D is Question 51: Helen: "Thank you very much for being with us tonight " Jame: “ " A You are welcome B Yes C Thanks D No, nothing is right! Question 52: The front gate gave way under the _ of the crowd A pressure B task C pull D force Question 53: Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a _ day A windy B cloudy C snowy D rainy Question 54: My _ were very kind to me when I was seriously ill A heart and soul B by and large C flesh and blood D rank and file Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions It takes a long time to raise a family of owlets, so the great horned owl begins early in the year In January and February, or as late as March in the North, the male calls to the female with a resonant hoot The female is larger than the male She sometimes reaches a body length of twenty-two to twenty-four inches, with a wingspread up to fifty inches To impress her, the male does a strange courtship dance He bobs He bows He ruffles his feathers and hops around with an important air He flutters from limb to limb and makes flying sorties into the air Sometimes he returns with an offering of food They share the repast, after which she joins the dance, hopping and bobbing about as though keeping time to the beat of an inner drum Owls are poor home builders They prefer to nest in a large hollow in a tree or even to occupy the deserted nest of a hawk or crow These structures are large and rough, built of sticks and bark and lined with leaves and feathers Sometimes owls nest on a rocky ledge, or even on the bare ground even to occupy the deserted nest of a hawk or crow These structures are large and rough, built of sticks and bark and lined with leaves and feathers Sometimes owls nest on a rocky ledge, or even on the bare ground The mother lays two or three round, dull white eggs Then she stoically settles herself on the nest and spreads her feather skirts about her to protect her precious charges from snow and cold It is five weeks before the first downy white owlet pecks its way out of the shell As the young birds feather out, they look like wise old men with their wide eyes and quizzical expressions They clamor for food and keep the parents busy supplying mice, squirrels, rabbits, crayfish, and beetles Later in the season baby crows are taken Migrating songsters, waterfowl, and game birds all fall prey to the hungry family It is nearly ten weeks before fledglings leave the nest to search for their own food The parent birds weary of family life by November and drive the young owls away to establish hunting ranges of their own Question 55:What is the topic of this passage? A Raising a family of great horned owls B Mating rituals of great horned owls C Nest building of great horned owls D Habits of young great horned owls Question 56: In line 2, the phrase "a resonant hoot" is closest in meaning to _ A an instrument B a sound C a movement D an offering of food Question 57: It can be inferred from the passage that the courtship of great horned owls _ A takes place on the ground B is an active process C happens in the fall D involves the male alone Question 58: According to the passage, great horned owls A are discriminate nest builders B need big nests for their numerous eggs C may inhabit a previously used nest D build nests on tree limbs Question 59: According to the passage, which of the following is the mother owl's job? A To initiate the courtship ritual B To feed the young C To sit on the nest D To build the nest Question 60: The phrase "precious charges" refers to A the eggs B the nest C other nesting owls D the hawks and crows Question 61: According to the passage, young owlets eat everything EXCEPT A other small birds B insects C small mammals D nuts and seeds Question 62: The word "they" refers to _ A the wise old men B the adult birds C the young birds D the prey Question 63: What can be inferred from the passage about the adult parents of the young great horned owls? A They are sorry to see their young leave home B They are lazy and careless about feeding the small owlets C They probably don't see their young after November D They don't eat while they are feeding their young Question 64: The phrase "weary of" is closest in meaning to _ A tire of B become sad about C support D are attracted to PART TWO: WRITTEN QUESTIONS I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it Question 1: You should make an effort to get out and about more  It’s high time………………………………………………………………………… Question 2: It was overeating that caused his heart attack  Had ………………………………………………………………………………… Question 3: I’ve forgotten that commentator’s name but he’s very well-known  That commentator, whose…………………………………………………………… Question 4: We can say that the leisure industry will be the money spinner of the future  The leisure industry………………………………………………………………… Question 5: For gymnastics and skiing regular practice is needed  Sports………………………………………………………………………………… II Paragraph writing: “What leisure activity you like to best? Why?” Write a paragraph to give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge Write at least 140 words THE END ĐÁP ÁN THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN MÔN TIẾNG ANH TRẮC NGHIỆM: điểm 1C 11 D 21 C 31 D 41 D 51 A 61 D 2B 12 C 22 A 32 A 42 A 52 D 62 C 3B 13 B 23 D 33 A 43 C 53 D 63 C 4C 14 C 24 C 34 C 44 A 54 C 64 A ĐỀ : 297 5B 6C 15 B 16 D 25 D 26 B 35 B 36 B 45 B 46 D 55 D 56 A 7A 17 A 27 B 37 D 47 C 57 B 8C 18 A 28 A 38 D 48 A 58 C 9C 19 D 29 B 39 D 49 B 59 C 10 B 20 C 30 C 40 C 50 B 60 A TỰ LUẬN: 2điểm I Finish each of the following sentences … (0.5) It’s high time you made an effort to get out and about more Had he not overeaten, he wouldn’t have had a heart attack That commentator, whose name I’ve forgotten, is very well-known The leisure industry can be said to be the money spinner of the future Sports such as gymnastics and skiing need regular practice II Paragraph writing: (1.5) The impression mark given to each of parts is based on the following scheme: Content: 50% of total mark: a provision of all main ideas and details as appropriate Language: 30% of total mark: a variety of vocabulary and structures appropriate to the level of English language upper-secondary school students Presentation: 20% of total mark: coherence, cohesion, and style appropriate to the level of English language upper-secondary school students THE END Đề thi thử TN THPT Quốc gia 2015 (T.T.Thiện) SAMPLE TEST Part one: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS: Choose one word whose main stress pattern is different from the others' Question A application B advisable C denial D adventure Question A volunteer B competition C advantage capability Question A acceptance B confidence C apologize diversity Question A consume B proportion C conscious empower Question A aborigine B geographical C undergraduate D parallelism D D D Choose the underlined part that needs correction Question The purpose of the United Nations, broadly speaking, is maintaining peace and security and A B to encourage respect for human rights C D Question Although caffeine is a moderately habit-forming drug, coffee is not regarded as harmfully to A B C the average healthy adult D Question Being sick is the ultimate weapon that some children use so that to get their parents' attention A B C and to make sure that their demands are met D Question Many people found it is moving to see a nine-year-old Japanese boy desperately searching A B C for his family lost in the quake and tsunami of March 11,2011 D Question 10 Not only the number of mahogany trees has decreased markedly during the last decade, but A B other valuable trees are becoming scarcer and scarcer as well C D 10 Read the following passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each question (10pts) We are descendents of the ice age Periods of glaciation have spanned the whole of human existence for the past million years The rapid melting of the continental glaciers at the end of the last ice age spurred one of the most dramatic climate changes in the history of the planet During this interglacial time, people were caught up in a cataclysm of human accomplishment, including the development of agriculture and animal husbandry Over the past few thousand years, the Earth’s climate has been extraordinarily beneficial, and humans have prospered exceedingly well under a benign atmosphere Ice ages have dramatically affected life on Earth almost from the very beginning It is even possible that life itself significantly changed the climate All living organisms pull carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere and eventually store it in sedimentary rocks within the Earth’s crust If too much carbon dioxide is lost, too much heat escapes out into the atmosphere This can cause the Earth to cool enough for glacial ice to spread across the land In general the reduction of the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has been equalized by the input of carbon dioxide from such events as volcanic eruptions Man, however, is upsetting the equation by burning fossil fuels and destroying tropical rain forests, both of which release stored carbon dioxide This energizes the greenhouse effect and causes the Earth to warm If the warming is significant enough, the polar ice caps eventually melt The polar ice caps drive the atmospheric and oceanic circulation systems Should the ice caps melt, warm tropical waters could circle the globe and make this a very warm, inhospitable planet Over the past century, the global sea level has apparently risen upwards of inches, mainly because of the melting of glacial ice If present warming trends continue, the seas could rise as much as feet by the next century This could flood coastal cities and fertile river deltas, where half the human population lives Delicate wetlands, where many marine species breed, also would be reclaimed by the sea In addition, more frequent and sever storms would batter coastal areas, adding to the disaster of the higher seas The continued melting of the great ice sheets in polar regions could cause massive amounts of ice to crash into the ocean This would further raise the sea level and release more ice, which could more than double the area of sea ice and increase correspondingly the amount of sunlight reflected back into space The cycle would then be complete as this could cause global temperatures to drop enough to initiate another ice age Question 55 According to the passage, carbon dioxide is stored in each of the following EXCEPT A polar ice caps B sedimentary rocks C rain forests D fossil fuel Question 56 What does the final paragraph of the passage mainly discuss? A The relationship between the ocean and the sun B The amount of sunlight reflected into space 15 C A rise in global temperatures D The conditions that could lead to an ice age Question 57 Which of the following does the author NOT mention as a consequence of a large rise in global sea level? A The destruction of wetlands B The flooding of cities C A more diverse marine population D Severe storms Question 58 According to the passage, what is the relationship between carbon dioxide and the Earth’s climate? A Carbon dioxide, which is trapped in glacial ice, is released when warm temperatures cause the ice melt B The greenhouse effect, which leads to the warming of the climate, is result of too much carbon stored in the Earth’s crust C Rain causes carbon dioxide to be washed out of the atmosphere and into the ocean D An increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide results in the warming of the climate Question 59 The word beneficial in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A calm B inviting C thoughtful D favorable Question 60 The word massive can be replaced to A wide B huge C dense D thick Question 61 It can be inferred from the passage that the development of agriculture _ A preceded the development of animal husbandry B withstood vast changes in the Earth’s climate C did not take place during an ice age D was unaffected by the greenhouse effect Question 62 The word “this” in the third paragraph refers to _ A man’s upsetting the equation B the reduction of the level of carbon dioxide C a volcanic eruption D the melting of the polar ice caps Question 63 The word “inhospitable” is closest in meaning to _ A imperfect B uninhabitable C unlikable D cruel Question 64 What is the main topic of the passage? A The possibility that the poplar ice caps will melt B The coming of another ice age C Man’s effect on the carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere D The climate of the Earth over the years Part two: WRITTEN QUESTIONS: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given Do not change the word given You must use between two and five words, including the word given 16 Question Marcella left home very early because she wanted to be sure of catching the train ORDER Marcella left home very early miss the train Question You must show your student card as you enter the library REQUIRED You _student card as you enter the library Question On business trips, I prefer driving home to staying in a hotel overnight RATHER On business trips, I’d in a hotel overnight Question You must exactly what the manager tells you CARRY You must instruction exactly Question Such success has not been achieved by many players in the world of ice hockey FEW Only _such success in the world of ice hockey' Paragraph writing: Computers have become increasingly important and popular in Vietnam nowadays Could you describe some useful ways in which computers have so far contributed to our modern life? Write a paragraph about 150 words to express your idea ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… Đề thi thử TN THPT Quốc gia 2015 SAMPLE TEST Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions I gave the waiter a $50 note and waited for my _ A change B supply C cash D cost I'm going to stay at university and try to off getting a job for a few years! A stay B put C move D set People can become very when they are stuck in traffic for a long time A nervous B bad-tempered C stressful D pressed I believe that judges should be independent _ the government A to B from C with D on The MP asked the prime minister was aware of the growing social problem A that B him C if D what Remind Tony about party _ A incase B unless C provided that D except The government should more for _ people 17 A usual B ordinary C everyday D typical I know we had an argument, but now I'd quite like to _ A look down B make up C fall out D bring up - I'm going to set up the equipment in a minute - _ give you a hand? A Shall we B Will I C Would I D Do I 10 I think there's a picture of the hotel the first page A on B at C in D to 11 I'm saving all my pocket money to buy a new PlayStation A out B down C up D away 12 We usually go by train, even though the car _ is a lot quicker A travel B journey C trip D voyage 13 Dogs make very pets They'll always stay by your side A mental B private C loyal D digital 14 They have seen the play last night as they went to a football match instead A could B must C might D can't 15 I'm sorry, but I've got much work to to come to the beach today A so B such C enough D too 16 - You must be Jane's sister Glad to meet you - A I am, either B So I am I'm glad C What you D Me too 17 The boys that he had had anything to with the break-in A refused B denied C objected D reject 18 - ? - About tem miles before we met him A How fast did he drive B How long did he drive C How often did he drive D How far did he drive 19 Do you have to take that bicycle? A allowance B exception C willingness D permission 20 The sign says that all shoplifters will be A persecuted B disproved C prosecuted D prohibited 21 - How lovely your pets are! - _ A Thank you, it's nice of you to say no B Really? They are C can you say that again D I love them, too 22 She should _ in the garage when we come around, which would explain why she didn't hear the bell A work B be working C have worked D have been working 23 Going on this diet has really me good I've lost weight and I feel fantastic! A made B taken C done D had 24 Dr Parker gave my mum a lovely for spaghetti carbonara A recipe B prescription C receipt D paper 25 - Goodbye, Susie! - _! 18 A So so B The same C Yeah D So long 26 If you hadn't lost the pieces, we _ a game of chess A couldn't have had B can't have C may have D could have 27 Kelly wanted to have a live band _ at her wedding A to be played B play C played D been playing 28 - What you want to this summer? - I think we should go somewhere has plenty of sun and sand A who B where C when D that 29 You should a professional to check your house for earthquake damage A have B make C take D get 30 We _ today and I got into trouble because I hadn't done it A had checked our homework B had our homework checked C were checked our homework D have our homework checking Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best way to complete each of the following sentences 31 The temperature inversions often occur when in the late afternoon A the earth's surface is cooled B the earth's surface is cooling C the surface of earth cooled D cooling the earth's surface 32 A little farther down the street _ A is the inn I used to stay at B there is an inn where I used to stay in C the inn is the place where I used to stay D is there an inn in which I used to stay 33 He came to Nairobi _ A with a view to climb Mt Kenya B so for climbing Mt Kenya C intended to climb Mt Kenya D with the intention of climbing Mt Kenya 34 Kate is committed to A buying goods from that shop B buy goods from that shop C that shop for buying goods D that shop to buy goods 35 The children sing loudly _ A as though they are the winners B though they are the winners C as if they were the winners D were they the winners Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction 36 Transplanting organs such hearts and kidneys had proved easier than transplanting muscles A B C D 37 On the floor of the Pacific Ocean is hundreds of flat-tipped mountains more than a mile beneath the sea level A B C D 38 No longer satisfied with the emphasis of the Denishawn school, Martha has moved to the staff of 19 A B C D the Eastman school in 1925 39 Not until much later did she realize her long-known partner had been lying her A B C D 40 Justice is often personified as a blindfolded woman to hold a pair of scales A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions 41 A recommend B hurricane C photograph D separate 42 A explain B involve C purpose D control 43 A furnish B reason C promise D tonight 44 A specific B coincide C inventive D regardless 45 A habitable B infamously C geneticist D communism Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks The development of writing (56) a huge difference to the world and might see it as the beginning of the (57) Pieces of pottery with marks on that are probably numbers have been discovered in China that date from around 4000 BC Hieroglyphics and other forms of "picture writing" developed in the (58) _ around Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq), where the ancient Sumerian civilization was based, from around 3300 BC onwards However, the first (59) alphabet was used by the Phoenicians around 1050 B.C Their alphabet had 22 letters and it is estimated that it lasted for 1000 years The first two signs were called "aleph" and "beth", which in Greek became "alpha" and "beta", which gave us the (60) word "alphabet" The modern European alphabet is based on the Greek and (61) _ to other European countries under the Romans A number of changes took place as time passed The Romans added the letter G, and the letter J and V were (62) to people in Shakespeare's time If we (63) _ the history of punctuation, we also find some interesting facts The Romans used to write quaesto at the end of a sentence in (64) _ to show that it was a question They started to write Qo in (65) _ of the whole word, and then put the Q above the o In the end, that became the question mark "?" 46 A did B had C made D took 47 A media B bulletin C programme D journalism 48 A distance B area C length D earth 49 A true B accurate C exact D precise 50 A new B trendy C modern D fashionable 51 A spread B appeared C was D occurred 52 A infamous B unpopular C unknown D hidden 53 A look into B bring on C make off D hold up 20 54 A turn intention 55 A position B fact B space C order C spot D D place Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks The word laser was coined as an acronym for Light Amplification by the Stimulation Emission of Radiation Ordinary light, from the Sun or a light bulb, is emitted spontaneously, when atoms or molecules get rid of excess energy by themselves, without any outside intervention Stimulated emission is different because it occurs when an atom or molecule holding onto excess energy has been stimulated to emit it as light Albert Einstein was the first to suggest the existence of stimulated emission in a paper published in 1917 However, for many years physicists thought that atoms and molecules always were much more likely to emit light spontaneously and that stimulated emission thus always would be much weaker It was not until after the Second World War that physicists began trying to make stimulated emission dominate They sought ways by which one atom or molecule could stimulate many other to emit light, amplifying it try much higher powers The first to succeed was Charles H Townes, then at Columbia University in New York Instead of working with light, however, he worked with microwaves which have a much longer wavelength, by the Stimulated Emission of Radiation Although he thought of the key idea in 1951, the first maser was not completed until a couple of years later Before long, many other physicists were building masers and trying to discover how to produce stimulated emission at even shorter wavelengths The key concepts emerged about 1957 Townes and Arthur Schawlow, then at Bell Telephone Laboratories, wrote a long paper outlining the conditions needed to amplify stimulated emission, of visible light waves At about the same time, similar ideas crystallized in the mind of Gordon Gould, then a 37-year-old graduate student at Columbia, who wrote them down in a series of notebooks Townes and Schawlow published their ideas to a scientific journal Physical Review Letters, but Gould filed patent application Three decades latter, people still argue about who deserves the credit for the concept of the laser 56 The word “coined” in line could best be replaced by _ A created B mentioned C understood D discovered 57 The word “intervention” in line can best be replaced by _ A need B device C influence D source 58 The word “it” in line refers to A light bulb B energy C molecule D atom 59 Which of the following statements best describes a laser? A A device for stimulating atoms and molecules to emit light B An atom in a high-energy state C A technique for destroying atoms or molecules D An instrument for measuring light waves 60 Why was Towne’s early work with stimulated emission done with microwave? A He was not concerned with light amplification 21 B It was easier to work with longer wavelengths C His partner Schawlow had already begun work on the laser D The laser had already been developed 61 In his research at Columbia University, Charles Townes worked with all of the following EXCEPT _ A stimulated emission B microwave C light amplification D a maser 62 In approximately what year was the first maser built? A 1917 B 1951 C 1953 D 1957 63 The word “emerged” in line 15 is closest in meaning to _ A increased B concluded C succeeded D appeared 64 Why people stilt argue about who deserves the credit for the concept of the laser? A The researchers’ notebooks were lost B Several people were developing the idea at the same time C No one claimed credit for the development until recently D The work is still incomplete Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it As I get older, I want to travel less  The older _ A house in that district will cost you at least $ 100,000  You won’t be able The salesman told me that my new car would be delivered next Wednesday  According Everyone started complaining the moment the announcement was made  No sooner _ Alan worked too hard at the office, and this led to his illness  Alan’s illness Paragraph writing: Does going to school by public transportation bring any benefits to students? Write a paragraph (about 120 words) to state your ideas about the question …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 22 …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………… 1A 2B 11C 12B 21A 22D 31A 32A 41A 42C 51A 52C 61C 3B 4B 13C 14D 23C 24A 33D 34A 43D 44B 53A 54C 62A TEST 5C 6A 15D 16D 25D 26D 35C 36A 45C 46C 55D 56A 63C 7B 8B 17B 18D 27B 28D 37B 38C 47A 48B 57B 58B 64B 9A 19D 29D 39D 49A 59C 10A 20C 30B 40C 40C 50D Đề thi thử TN THPT Quốc gia 2015 SAMPLE TEST Choose the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress A technological B punctuality C representative D characteristic A secure B vacant C oblige D equip A satisfaction B effectiveness C accountancy D appropriate A fertilize B implement C prevention D enterprise A accompany B interview C dynamism D comfortable 23 Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions She stopped asking for advice on how to lose weight A She stopped to ask for advice on how to lose weight B She stopped and asked for advice on how to lose weight C She gave up asking for advice on how to lose weight D She stopped because she wanted advice on how to lose weight I remember telling you about the due day of the exam paper A.I remember to tell you when the exam paper was due B.I think I have told you about the exam paper's due C.I think I have told you when you sit for the exam D.I remember I have told you when the exam paper is due Friendly though he may seem, he’s not to be trusted A However he seems friendly, he’s not to be trusted B However friendly he seems, he’s not to be trusted C He may have friends, but he’s not to be trusted D He’s too friendly to be trusted Alfred said to John, “I didn’t use your cassette player! Someone else did, not me.” A Alfred told John that he hadn’t used his cassette player, saying that someone else had B Alfred denied having used John’s cassette player, saying that someone else had C Alfred refused to use John’s cassette player, saying that someone else had D Alfred said to John that he hadn’t used his cassette player, saying that someone else had 10 I only called the police as a last resort A I only called the police when it was special B I only called the police at last C I only called the police when I had tried everything else D I only called the police at the last moment Read the following passage and choose the correct word for each of the blanks Rock carvings suggest that Stone Age people were hunting whales for food as early as 2200 B.C Such … ( 11) hunting is still practised today in a number of (12) including the Inuit people of Greenland and North America Whaling became big .(13) from the seventeenth century as the .(14) for whale bone and whale oil rose, and humpback and sperm whales were hunted in increasingly large numbers (15) just as stocks of these species began to fall, the explosive harpoon gun was .(16 ) This weapon , together with the development of steam-powered ships, enabled the whalers to hunt the fast-moving fin and blue whales In 1905 the whaling (17) moved to the waters of Antarctica The introduction of massive factory ships enabled the whales to be processed at sea As a result the blue whale had .(18) .disappeared by the 1950s in 1946 the International Whaling Commission was established to maintained the declining whale populations Quotas were set but .(19) were often ignored and the numbers continued to fall Hunting of many species continued until 1986 when the IWC finally 24 responded to international (20) .and a ban on commercial whaling was introduced 11 A survival 12 A groups 13 A business 14 A demand 15 A though therefore 16 A invented 17 A lines 18 A virtually 19 A things 20 A reputation B essential C basic B societies C races B commerce C trade B desire C request B because C but B discovered B troops B possibly B these B volume D subsistence D nationalities D finance D reliance D C assembled D applied C staff D fleets C ununique D commonly C those D there C shame D pressure Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction 21 Birds and bats can hear the sounds by insects and distinguish between desirable and undesirable species A B by the number of wing beats per second that each makes itself C D 22 The most great trumpet player, Louis Armstrong, went from New Orleans to in 1922 to join a band A that helped spread jazz through phonograph recordings B C D 23 The 1980 saw the birth of the bicycle crazy in the United States A B C D 24 Cancer cells are often moved from original sites to other part of the body by the blood and lymph A B C D 25 The chance of lightning striking a building depends on its height A B C D Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions Pottery is the name given to all kinds of pots and utensils made from clay and other minerals when they have been "fired", that is hardened by heat in the potter's kiln Articles made of pottery includes plates, cups, and saucers cooking dishes, wall and floor tiles, chemical storage jars, bathroom fittings, filters, drain pipes, electrical insulators and ornaments for the home Pottery is one of the oldest crafts, which began to be practised as soon as man learned to control fires, and long before the melting of metals It enabled him from very early times to make vessels for storing and cooking food, for carrying water, and for ritual burial purposes Early vessels were shaped by hand and probably "fired" in a big 25 bonfire by covering them over with dried grass and dead branches, which were then set alight A great advance in pottery followed the invention of the potter's wheel and the kiln It is not certainly known where the potter's wheel was first used, but it is thought that by about 3500 B.C potters in Central Asia were using some kind of wheel From there its use spread west and east to Egypt, Crete, China- and then to Ancient Greece and Rome At first the wheel was nothing more than a small disc, turned on a pivot by hand, but later it was improved by raising it and providing it with larger circular platform near the ground as well which could be rotated by the potter with his feet Such a wheel was probably in use in Egypt by about 200 B.C., though this is only conjecture; but it was certainly in use in Europe at the beginning of the nineteenth century In the eighteenth century, however the potter's wheel was improved so that it could be worked by a treadle, or turned by an assistant Modern potter's wheels are power driven There are three principle ways articles may be made of pottery They may be simply shaped by hand They may be thrown on the potter's wheel and shaped against the spin with the finger or some scraping tool Thirdly, the wet clay may be put in a pre-shaped "form" of plaster - of - Paris After the post have been made, they are slowly baked in the kiln This produces chemical changes in the clay which have a hardening effect The time taken for firing pottery varies with the size of the kiln and the type of clay It can take anything from 24 hours to as long as weeks 26 The early making of pottery A pre-dated the discovery of fire B post-dated the melting of metals C was dependent on the control of fire D avoided the need for storing and treating food 27 Before the invention of the potter's wheel ……… A pottery vessels are shaped by hand B it was impossible to make pottery vessels C pottery vessels were shaped by heating in a bonfire D pottery could only be obtained from Central Asia 28 The first potter's wheel was invented………… A in Central Asia B in Egypt C in Ancient Greece D probably before 3500 B.B 29 The ancient Greeks and Romans…………… A did not use the potter's wheel B learned about the potter's wheel from elsewhere C did not make pottery D carried the potter's wheel to Egypt, Crete, and China 30 Improvements to the potter's wheel…………… A came only in the twentieth century B have never really been successful C ceased after 200B.C D have been concerned with motive power methods mainly 31 A foot-operated potter's wheel was in use in Egypt …………… 26 A certainly by 200B.C B probably by the beginning of the nineteenth century C for a short period in the second century A.D D perhaps around 200 B.C 32 The three ways articles can be made of pottery are…………… A spinning, moulding and "throwing" B "throwing", hand shaping and on a wheel C hand shaping, "throwing" on a wheel, and moulding in a "form" D are becoming increasingly sophisticated 33 The word "bonfire" is closest in meaning to…………… A oven B kiln C outdoor fire D kitchen fire 34 The word "firing" could be best replaced by……………… A shooting B baking C burning D covering 35 The word "spin" is nearest in meaning to……………… A turn quickly B direction of turning C revolve D hand tool Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions 36 The workers voted in favour of a (n) strike A interminable B endless C ceaseless D indefinite 37 Not until home that he had taken someone else's bike A did he get/ he realised B he got/ did he realise C he got/ he realised D he got/ he did realised 38 Our Import- Export Company Limited will have to sales during the coming year A expand B enlarge C extend D increase 39 One condition of this job is that you must be to work at weekends A acceptable B available C accessible D capable 40 Ken his doctor's advice and continued to overwork A disregarded B.disassociated C disowned D.disappointed 41 You the washing up I could have done it for you A hadn't to B needn't have done C couldn't have done D mustn't have done 42 Katy wanted to everything that had happened at the party A recount B claim C talk D say 43 In order to avoid boredom, the most important thing is to keep oneself A occupation B occupied C occupant D occupational 44 When Sarah walked into the room and greeted everyone with a cheery " hello", it seemed as if all the gloom in that place was driven out A expelled B ejected C vanished D removed 45 We don't allow in the classroom A people smoke B smoke C people to smoke D to smoking 46 It is vital that we a change in people's attitude A bring down B bring back C bring about D bring away 47 "Which is more important, luck or effort?" -" Luck is .effort" A of the same importance B the same importance as 27 C of the same importance as D as the same importance as 48 the students here are serious about studying A Most B Almost C Almost of D Most of 49 Potential dehydration is ………………… that a land animal faces A the often greatest hazard B the greatest often hazard C often the greatest hazard D often the hazard greatest 50 Study harder ………………… A if you will pass the exam B and you pass the exam C unless you pass the exam D or you won’t pass the exam 51 The newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group, …………… chairman is Sir James Bex A which B that C whom D whose 52 Sound comes in waves, and the higher the frequency,………… A higher is the pitch B the pitch is higher C the higher the pitch D pitch is higher 53 Fire safety in family houses, most fire deaths occur, is difficult A where B why C how D when 54 UNESCO hopes to encourage universal respect for justice, laws, human ………, and fundamental freedoms A rights B projects C programs D protests 55 A motorbike knocked Ted down' - ' ' A What is it now? B What a motorbike! C How terrific! D Poor Ted! 56 You will not succeed ……………… working harder A unless B if C without D although 57 A: “ Do you mind if I use your bike?” B: " ………………………" A Yes you B No, you don’t C No, You can use it D Yes , it’s my pleasure 58 .of the financial crisis, all they could was hold on and hope that things would improve A At the bottom B at the height C On the top D In the end 59 The fact that trade links were well-developed at this time .some plausibility to his opinion A provides B supplies C lends D offers 60 When I got my case back, it had been damaged repair A above B beyond C over D further 61 It sounds incredible; it's true A yet B though C although D because 62 He just can't without cigarettes A make B C pass D go 63 that the door is locked, will you? A look B watch C see D understand 64 Our last hopes would .all probability evaporate A on B in C of D for 28 Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible to the sentence before it I'm sorry but I don't understand your position, though I'd like to Much As soon as Suzette heard the news, she rang all her friends to tell them On I would never have got so far if my parents hadn't encouraged me Had it People say that they continue to take minerals from the earth in immense quantity Minerals …………………………………………………………………………………… I really wish I hadn't been pushed into giving a speech I really regret Paragraph writing: Do you like to continue your study in a foreign country ? Why ? (Why not?) Write a paragraph to give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge Write at least 140 words 29