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Trang 175 câu TÌM TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA – TRÁI NGHĨA
I Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
1 Remember to drop me a line while you are away on business
A give me a ring B write to me C call me D drop in me
2 He disapproved of the behavior his sons displayed during the church service this week
3 The dim lights made it hard to see, so Ben squinted to make out the stranger's face in the
distance
4 Have you ever tried using hydrogen peroxide as a person to induce vomiting instead of the
good old traditional methods?
5 He was mystified by my experience, though perhaps not particularly envious
A perplexed B shocked C upset D excited
6 I was horrified to find a drug tablet which had been left on purpose in my room yesterday
A ashamed B shocked C nervous D surprised
7 Those with incomes ranging from $2000 to $4000 enjoy a luxurious and extravagant life
8 In certain industries the workers' apparel is not only cumbersome but also quite heavy
9 He is among wealthy members of the golf club He possesses houses, land and property across
the country
10 ICD implantation is a routine operation with a very low complication rate
11 She received a light blow on the side of the head close to the right eye
12 You should cut down on cigarettes, for smoking does no good to your health
C decreased the number of D gotten sick
13 A bachelor's degree is required if one wishes to apply for the job
A necessary B desirable C acquired D optional
14 In some Asian countries, it is customary for people to worship their ancestors
15 Old buidings should be demolished to make space for modern high-rise ones
16 Always think of other issues you might run into at work and have exit strategies for them all
A forget to do B pay for C meet unexpectedly D add on
17 A good doctor should have broad knowledge in a specialized area of medicine
A an honorable B a difficult C a prescribed D a distinct
Trang 218 Today, she is fortunate to be one of the last few surviving U-boats in the world, preserved in time
and on display in the Museum of Science in Chicago
A located B on exhibit C under supervision D stored
19 Although it is now redundant, the church continues to be used occasionally for worship
A old-fashioned B reproduced C unnecessary D quaint
20 Angels just look for feasible projects to invest, and they will turn down infeasible ones without
giving them a look
A unrealistic B inconceivable C attainable D attractive
21 Compounds which are plentiful in nature are calcium carbonate, calcium sulphate, and
aluminum oxide
A abundant B obscure C unstable D reliable
22 The crew divided the life preservers among the twenty terrified passengers as the ship began to
sink
A exhausted B surprised C frightened D excited
23 You must answer the police's questions truthfully; otherwise, you will get into trouble
A exactly as things really happen B with a negative attitude
C in a harmful way D as trustingly as you can
24 My mom is always bad-tempered when I leave my room untidy
A feeling embarrassed B talking too much
C very happy and satisfied D easily annoyed or irritated
25 During the earthquake, a lot of buildings collapsed, which killed thousands of people
A went off accidentally B fell down unexpectedly
26 We really appreciate your helpe, without which we couldn’t have got our task done in time
A feel thank for B depreciate C require D are proud of
27 The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination
28 Roget's Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the
ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order
A restricted B as well as C unless D instead of
29 They had conclusive evidence that he caused the accident on the motorway
A convincing B swindling C unclear D superficial
30 The inhospitable climate in a desert makes it impossible for most animals and plants to survive
31 Speaking conservatively, I think he will be the winner of the English contest
A politely B openly C cautiously D dramatically
32 What do you think gives off more radiation, a cell phone or a laptop?
A repels B concentrates C confines D emits
33 I discarded my old computer last week because it cost me a lot of money to fix its problems
A purchased B got C got rid of D bought
34 She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him
A had a temperature B kept her temper
C became very angry D felt worried
35 Slavery was abolished in the US in the 19th century
A institured B eradicated C commonplace D required
Trang 336 The cotton gin was commonplace on many nineteenth century farms
A often required B sorely needed C frequently seen D visibly absent
37 Let’s wait here for her; I’m sure she’ll turn up before long
38 The president delivered an eloquent speech in front of a large audience of investors
A made B went over C announced D handled over
39 Van Mieu was representative of Confucian ways of thought and behaviors
A traditional B typical C memorial D cultural
40 Don’t forget to drop me a line while you are away
A give me a ring B write to me C call me D drop in me
41 Laws on military service since 1960 still hold good
A remains for good B is in good condition
C is in bad condition D remains in effect
42 With respect to money, angels are very cautious in choosing which company to invest in so as
to maximize the return
C In appreciation of D In favor of
43 I can consume 1 kg of rice at a time
A at once B one by one C once in a while D off and on
44 That China emerged as a world economic power has been a threat to the rest of the world
A surrended B came forth C fought D dimissed
45 The glass won’t break into many pieces easily because it is made of plastic
II Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
1 At the managers' meeting, the group decided against the new project as a viable option and
decided on another direction to ensure success for the company's fall line
A impractical B feasible C practical D positive
2 The couple tried to converse in the busy restaurant, but they couldn't hear themselves speak so
they went elsewhere
3 He wants to find a temporary job or a seasonal one
A eternal B genuine C permanent D satisfactory
4 The names of the participants in the survey were changed to preserve anonymity
A cover B conserve C presume D reveal
5 I talked with her in a chance meeting last month
A unplanned B deliberate C accidental D unintentional
6 Many animals are being endangered by human activities such as the burning of coal and
charcoal for heating and cooking
A at risk B defended C hazardous D varied
7 Workers need a secure environment so that they can work more effectively
A protected B riskless C unsafe D safe
Trang 48 I lost contact with my family and friends since I lost my mobile phone
A lost control of B made room for
C got in touch with D put in charge of
9 He is not popular and has a lot of enemies
A opponents B friends C betrayers D attackers
10 The jury declared him guilty and sentenced him to death
A chargeable B offensive C innocent D condemned
11 Maureen usually felt depressed on Mondays, because she never got enough sleep on the
weekends
A unhappy B cheerful C glum D understanding
12 Child welfare deals with parents or caregivers who abuse or neglect their children
A abandon B mistreat C nurture D delegate
13 I can't tolerate this situation any longer
A look down on B put up with
C take away from D give back
14 The number of illiterate adults in mountainous and remote areas in Vietnam has declined over
the last few years
A able to read and write B unable to pass an exam in reading and writing
C inflexible D able to join intramural sport
15 Melanie thought the issue at hand was not morally just, and consequently she would never
endorse the petition circulating throughout her neighborhood
A support B oppose C approve D create
16 After many months of grueling work and painful injuries to her shoulder and back, Susan
realized that her dream of swimming the English Channel was unattainable
A impossible B unachievable C realistic D confused
17 Henry hoped that his sons would someday take over his retail business and maintain the high
level of customer service and satisfaction that Henry valued so much
A uphold B continue C discontinue D connect
18 The merry wedding ceremony took place outdoors It was beautiful and picturesque!
19 She slept soundly between two blue coaches in a tranquil cafe
20 I was glum because I couldn't reach my goals
21 The US troops are using more sophisticated weapons in the Far East
A expensive B complicated C simple and easy to use D difficult to operate
22 In remote communities, it is important to replenish stocks before the winter sets in
23 Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court
A failed to pay B paid in full
C had a bad personality D was paid much money
24 His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raid this morning
A elicited B irregular C secret D legal
25 They have not made any effort to integrate with the local community
A cooperate B put together C separate D connect
Trang 526 There has been insufficient rainfall over the past two years, and farmers are having trouble
A adequate B unsatisfactory C abundant D dominant
27 Jonathan is brave enough to stop the man with a knife from hurting a little child
28 The soliders will do anything to halt the enemies from entering
29 As this is an old hotel, mishaps are to be expected
A accidents B misunderstandings C luck D misfotunes
30 After a grueling and busy week at work, the stillness of the river reminded Lara of the silence
she’s been searching for since Monday
A uproar B tranquility C serenity D tameness