Chuyển câu chủ động thành bị độngCâu 1: Choose the best way to change the sentences to passive Chọn phương án đúng để đổi câu thành bị động 1.. I am drived to work by husband Câu 2: Cho
Trang 1Chuyển câu chủ động thành bị động
Câu 1: Choose the best way to change the sentences to passive (Chọn phương án đúng để đổi câu thành bị động)
1 I gave him a nice cravat for his birthday
A He is given a nice cravat for his birthday
B He was given a nice cravat for his birthday
C A cravat was given to him by his birthday
D A nice cravat was given to me from me
2 An old van hit the dog
A The dog was hit by an old van
B The dog is hit by an old van
C A dog was hitted by an old van
D The dog has hit by an old van
3 A pickpocket stole Bob's wallet
A Bob's wallet has stole by a pickpocket
B Bob’s wallet was stolen by a pickpocket
C Bob’s wallet was stole by a pickpocket
D Bob’s wallet was stealed by a pickpocket
4 The news shocked all the students
A All the students shocking by the news
B All the students shocked by the news
C All the students are shocked from the news
D All the students were shocked by the news
5 Where did she find the key?
A Where is the key found?
B Where has been found the key?
C Where was the key found?
D Where was found the key?
6 He cuts the flowers every morning
A The flowers were cutted every morning
B The flowers is cut every morning
C The flowers are cut every morning
D The flowers are cutted every morning by him
7 Joan spread her new shirt out on the floor
A The new shirt was spreaded out on the floor by Joan
B Her shirt has spreaded out on the floor
C The new shirt is spreaded out on the floor by Joan
D Joan’s new shirt was spread out on the floor
8 Where did he put his key?
A Where did his key put by him?
B Where was his key put?
C Where has his key been put by him?
D Where was his key putted?
9 Their father's stories surprised them
Trang 2A They were surprised by their father's stories
B They were surprising by their father's stories
C They surprised by their father's stories
D They had surprising by their father's stories
10 My husband drives me to work
A I am drove to the airport by my husband
B I am driven to work by my husband
C I was drived to work by husband
D I am drived to work by husband
Câu 2: Choose the best way to change the sentences to passive (Chọn đáp án đúng để chuyển câu thành bị động)
1 He may forget my name and number
A My name and number may be forgot
B My name and number may been forgot
C My name and number may have been forgotten
D My name and number may be forgotten
2 He should have done his homework before
A His homework should have been done before
B His homework should be done before
C His homework should had been done before
D His homework should have been did before
3 John hasn’t completed the research
A The research hasn’t completed by John
B The research hasn’t been completed by John
C The research wasn’t completed by John
D The research haven’t been completed by John
4 He should have told me
A I should be told
B I should had been told
C I should have been told
D I should have be told
5 They ought to postpone the match
A The match ought to been postponed
B The match ought be postponed
C The match ought to be postponed
D The match ought to have been postponed
6 We might see an eclipse tomorrow
A An eclipse might could be seen tomorrow
B An eclipse might be saw tomorrow
C An eclipse might be seen tomorrow
D An eclipse might have been seen tomorrow
7 I received your letter yesterday
A Your letter were received by me yesterday
B Your letter was received by me yesterday
C Your letter was receiving by me yesterday
Trang 3D Your letter was to be received yesterday
8 She was reading a book by her father
A A book by her father has being read by her
B A book by her father was being read by her
C A book by her father is being read by her
D A book by her father was read by her
9 She has seen the movie before
A The movie has been seen by her before
B The movie had seen by her before
C The movie was seen by her before
D The movie is seen by her before
10 Haven't they knocked down the building yet?
A Hadn’t the building been knocked down yet?
B Hasn’t the building been knocked down yet?
C Isn’t the building knocked down yet?
D Wasn’t the building knocked down yet?
Câu 3: The first sentence is in the ACTIVE VOICE Choose the most correct way of saying the same thing in the PASSIVE VOICE (Câu thứ nhất ở thể chủ động Chọn cách tốt nhất
để chuyển thành câu bị động sao cho nghĩa câu không đổi)
1 They were considering her for the position of sales manager
-> She _ for the position of sales manager.
A was being considered
B was considered
C has been considered
2 Tom is writing an essay about the lifestyle of the young people
-> An essay about the lifestyle of the young people _ by Tom.
A was written
B is being written
C has been written
3 Over 1.5 billion people in the world speak English
-> English _ by over 1.5 billion people in the world.
A is spoken
B has been spoken
C was spoken
4 The employees proposed this measure in the last meeting
-> This measure _ by the employees in the last meeting.
A has been proposed
B is proposed
C was proposed
5 The teacher warned him not to talk in class
-> He _ by the teacher not to talk in class.
A has been warned
B was warned
C was being warned
Trang 46 People often think that men are smarter than women.
-> Men _ to be smarter than women.
A were being thought
B were thought
C are thought
7 The landslide has buried the house
-> The house _ by the landslide
A has been buried
B was being buried
C is buried
8 She should have finished her task by the deadline
-> Her task _ by the deadline.
A should have been finished
B should be finished
C was being finished
9 She would turn down the job offer
-> The job offer _ by her.
A will have been turned down
B would be turned down
C will be turned down
10 This horrifies me
-> I _ by this.
A would have been horrified
B will be horrified
C am horrified
Câu 4: The first sentence is in the ACTIVE VOICE Choose the most correct way of saying the same thing in the PASSIVE VOICE (Câu thứ nhất ở thể chủ động Chọn cách tốt nhất
để chuyển thành câu bị động sao cho nghĩa câu không đổi)
1 They appointed him the Director last month
-> He _ the Director last month.
A was appointed
B was being appointed
C was appointing
2 By tomorrow, I will have accomplished the repair work
-> By tomorrow, the repair work _ by me.
A was being accomplished
B will have been accomplished
C was accomplished
3 David bought his villa 5 years ago
-> David’s villa _ 5 years ago.
A was bought
B will have been bought
C is bought
4 Most students couldn’t understand his lecture
Trang 5-> His lecture _ by most students.
A couldn’t be misunderstood
B hasn’t been misunderstood
C couldn’t misunderstand
5 My brother had carried the clothes into the room before it rained
-> The clothes _ into the room by my brother before it rained.
A were being carried
B had been carried
C were carried
6 Juan is preparing a special dinner for his girlfriend’s birthday
-> A special dinner _ by Juan for his girlfriend’s birthday.
A is being prepared
B was being prepared
C is prepared
7 His brother advised him to calm down
-> He _ to calm down by his brother.
A is advised
B was being advised
C was advised
8 My dog bit my neighbor yesterday
-> My neighbor _ by my dog yesterday.
A was being bitten
B was bitten
C have been bitten
9 The store delivered my furniture late
-> My furniture _ late by the store.
A will have been delivered
B were delivered
C was delivered
10 This news will please you
-> You _ by this news.
A are pleased
B will be pleased
C will have been pleased
Câu 5: Put the sentences into passive voice (Chuyển thành câu bị động)
1 They started their projects in June
->
2 She tidies her room every Sunday
->
3 He baked this cake yesterday
Trang 6->
4 I wash my bike every Friday
->
5 We wrote an article about the environment
->
6 They don’t use this car very often
->
7 I bought this computer last week
->
8 They put off all the flights
->
9 Brian helped me to do my homework
->
10 She always loads the dishwasher
->
Câu 6: Put the sentences into passive voice (Chuyển thành câu bị động)
1 He bought this bag from a street-side store
->
2 They are making a film about his life
->
3 They built the library next to the museum
->
4 Someone has taken my bike
Trang 7->
5 The murder killed the victim with a gun
->
6 They must rearrange their furniture
->
7 Someone should turn off all the light after work
->
8 They will put off the concert due to the bad weather conditions
->
9 They set up a new production line last week
->
10 They called the firemen as soon as the fire alarm sounded
->
Câu 7: Put the sentences into passive voice or active (Chuyển thành câu chủ động hoặc bị động)
1 My father walks our dog every morning
->
2 Fiona was invited to John’s birthday party last month
->
3 My mother always prepares a big dinner for the Thanksgiving
->
4 Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
->
Trang 85 My teacher has explained the English grammar very clearly.
->
6 My car was crashed into yesterday
->
7 We must wear uniform every Monday
->
8 The manager requested the secretary to type this letter
->
9 Did you make this beautiful dress?
->
10 These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room by me
->
Câu 8: Put the sentences into passive or active voice (Chuyển thành câu bị động hoặc chủ động)
1 They built this factory during the Civil War
->
2 We are going to redecorate our house for Christmas Day
->
3 I must feed the cats before going to school every day
->
4 The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week
->
5 Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
Trang 9->
6 The new president will be interviewed on TV
->
7 How many languages are spoken in Canada?
->
8 Are you going to implement that water project soon?
->
9 He broke his arm in a football match
->
10 Have you completed your task?
->
Câu 9: Changes the sentences from active to passive and vice versa
1 The bad behavior of the nurses was criticized by the patients
->
2 Your thesis must be typed carefully
->
3 They didn’t inform me of her accident
->
4 The pregnant woman was carried to hospital by her neighbor
->
5 The home team was beaten 3 – 0 by the visitors
->
6 Someone has stolen my new umbrella
Trang 10->
7 Does your country export a lot of coffee?
->
8 How much did they pay you for that job?
->
9 He should be told never to repeat that action
->
The teacher will correct these exercises tomorrow
->
Câu 10: Changes the sentences from active to passive and vice versa (Chuyển các câu sau thành câu bị động hoặc chủ động)
1 Students aren’t allowed to take books home
->
2 How many trees did they cut down to build a new house?
->
3 This is the second time you have made this kind of mistake
->
4 They didn’t look after the babies carefully
->
5 We should harvest the crop early in the morning
->
6 The library was built next to the museum
->
7 The old temple has been restored
Trang 11->
8 They cancelled the tennis game because of his injury
->
9 A thief stole my bike a few weeks ago
->
10 Someone called the doctor as soon as the accident happened
->