Những bài tập từ khó đến dễ liên quan đến mệnh đề quan hệ và đại từ quan hệ trong Tiếng Anh. Có thể dùng để ôn thi đại học, tốt nghiệp, B1... Đã có đầy đủ đáp án cho tất cả các bài. Hi vọng mọi người có thể học tập thật tốt.
Trang 1Bài Tập Mệnh Đề Quan Hệ
(Relative Clause)
EXERCISE I : Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :
1 Have you got the money _ I lent you yesterday ? 2.Peter, _ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party
3 This is the machine _ cost half a million pounds
4 Mary, _ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry
5 Have you read the book _ I gave you ?
6 The house, _ they bought three months ago, looks lovely
7 Mrs.Jackson, _ had been very ill, died yesterday
8 Is this the person _ stole your handbag ?
9 The dog, _ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking
10 I didn’t receive the letters _ she sent me
11 My mother, _ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised
12 The old man, had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in the building
13 The horse, _ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened
14 We didn’t like the secetary _ the agency sent
15 I didn’t find the money _ you said you’d left
EXERCISE II : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1 This is the man I met him in Paris
_
2 I wanted the painting You bought it
Trang 23 This is the chair My parents gave it to me
_
4 She’s the woman She telephoned the police
_
5 He’s the person He wanted to buy your house
_
6 We threw out the computer It never worked properly
7 This is the lion It’s been ill recently
_
8 The man was badly injured He was driving the car
_
9 The children broke the window They live in the next street
_
10 That’s the woman I was telling you about her
III Choose the best anwser:
1 Could you tell me………to get to the hospital, please?
a when b what c where d how
2 My coach will signal to us as to ……… we should start attacking the opponents
a when b what c where d how
3 My aunt told me……….I can get very resonably priced clothes
a when b what c where d how
4 Do you know……….you should do in time of crisis?
Trang 3a where b what c when d how.
5 Tom knows ……… to please the boss so he gets a lot of promotions
a when b where c what d how
6 Patrick wants to know………….he can invest his savings
a why b who c how d what
7 Jack has to know……….to do before he can start
a what b how c where d when
8 James will only go to places………… are recommended by his friends
a what b where c which d how
9 Miss Kelly took part in the singing contest………….she was on holiday in Japan
a what b where c when d how
10 Tom……….is a monitor of the class, is also the captain of the football
a who b which c whom d whose
11 I saw the man……….owns that car walking towards the shop
a which b whom c who d whose
12 The street…………leads to my school is very narrow
a who b which c whom d whose
13 Bring me the clock……… is over there
a whom b which c whose d who
14 My friend, …………aunt is nurse, would like to be a doctor someday
a who b whom c which d whose
15 The dog, ……… tail I stepped on, bit me
a who b whose c which d whom
16 Please give this to the beggar……….is at the door
a who b which c whom d whose
17 My father gave me the doll………… I had been hoping for
a who b which c whom d which
18 Yesterday I met my friend……….gave me a dog on my birthday
Trang 4a who b whose c whom d which.
19 Any boy………….disobeys the rules will be punished
a that b which c whom d who
20 Budapest……….is on the Danube is a beautiful city
a where b whose c when d which
IV/Choose the most suitable word to complete sentence.
1 My friend,Jack,(that, who, whose) parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland
2 Here’s the computer program (that, whom, whose) I told you about
3 I don’t believe the story (that, who, whom) she told us
4 Peter comes from Witney,(that, who, which) is near Oxford
5 This is the gun with (that, whom, which) the murder was committed
6 Is this the person ( who, which, whose) you asked me about
7 Have you received the parcel (whom, whose, which) we sent you?
8 That’s the girl (that, who, whose) brother sits next to me
9 The meal,(that, which, whose) wasn’t very tasty, was expensive
10 We didn’t enjoy the play ( that, who, whose) we went to see
11 She gives her children everything (that, what, who) they want
12 Tell me (what, that, which) you want and I’ll have you
13.The reason (why, that, what) I phoned him was to invite him to party
14 I don’t like people (who, whom, whose) never stops talking
15 The day (which, that, when) they arrived was Sunday
16 Ann,(whose, who, whom) children are at school all day is trying to get a job
V/Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns
1 Brenda is a friend.I went on holiday with her
-> ………
2 This is Mr Smith His son Bill plays in our team
->………
Trang 53 Her book was published last year It became a best seller.
->………
4.This is the bank We borrowed the money from it
->………
5 I told you about a person She is at the door
->………
6 Jack’s car had broken down He had to take a bus
->………
7 I lent you a book The book was written by one my friends
->………
8 Some boys were arrested They have been released
->………
9 Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there
->………
10 I don’t remember the day I left school on that day
->………
Exercise VI:
I Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb
1 She is the most intelligent woman I’ve ever met this woman
2 This doctor is famous You visited him yesterday
3 These children are orphans She is taking care of these children
4 The two young men are not good persons You are acquainted with them
5 My father goes swimming everyday You met him this morning
6 The man is my father I respect this man most
7 The man is my father I respect his opinion most
8 Mary and Margaret are twins You met them yesterday
9 I’ll introduce you to the man His support is necessary for your project
10 The middle-aged man is the director My father is talking to him
Trang 611 The boy is my cousin You make fun of him.
12 The student is from china He sits next to me
13 I thanked the woman This woman had helped me
14 The professor is excellent I am taking his course
15 I saw a lot of people and horses They went to market
16 Tom has three sisters All of them are married
17 I recently went back to Paris It is still as beautiful as a pearl
18 I recently went back to Paris I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
19 Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio
20 You didn’t tell us the reason We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason
KEYS:
Ex1:
1.Which 6 Which
2.Whom 7 Who
3 Which 8 who
4 Who 9 Which
5 Which 10 Which
11 Who 12 Who
13 Which 14 Whom
15 Which
Ex2:
1 This is the woman whom I met in Paris.
2 I wanted the painting which you bought
3 This is the chair which my parents gave to me
4 She’s the woman who telephoned the police
5 He’s the person who wanted to buy your house
Trang 76 He threw out the computer which never worked properly.
7 This is the lion which has been ill recently
8 The man who was driving the car was badly injured
9 The children who live in the next street broke the window
10 That’s the woman about whom I was telling you
Ex3:
1 C 7 B 13 D 19 D
2 A 8 C 14 D 20 D
3 C 9 A 15 D
4 D 10 A 16 A
5 D 11 C 17 D
6 B 12 B 18 A
Ex 4:
1 My friend,Jack,(that, who, whose) parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland
2 Here’s the computer program (that, whom, whose) I told you about
3 I don’t believe the story (that, who, whom) she told us
4 Peter comes from Witney,(that, who, which) is near Oxford
5 This is the gun with (that, whom, which) the murder was committed
6 Is this the person ( who, which, whose) you asked me about
7 Have you received the parcel (whom, whose, which) we sent you?
8 That’s the girl (that, who, whose) brother sits next to me
9 The meal,(that, which, whose) wasn’t very tasty, was expensive
10 We didn’t enjoy the play ( that, who, whose) we went to see
11 She gives her children everything (that, what, who) they want
12 Tell me (what, that, which) you want and I’ll have you
13.The reason (why, that, what) I phoned him was to invite him to party
14 I don’t like people (who, whom, whose) never stops talking
Trang 815 The day (which, that, when) they arrived was Sunday.
16 Ann,(whose,who, whom) children are at school all day is trying to get a job
Ex5:
1 Brenda is a friend.I went on holiday with her
-> Brenda, with whom I went on holiday, is my friend)
2 This is Mr Smith His son Bill plays in our team
->This is Mr Smith whose son Bill plays in our team.
3 Her book was published last year It became a best seller
-> Her book which became a best seller was publish last year
4.This is the bank We borrowed the money from it
->This is the bank which we borrowed the money from
5 I told you about a person She is at the door
-> I told you about a person whom is at the door
6 Jack’s car had broken down He had to take a bus
->Jack, whose car had broken dowm, had to take a bus.
7 I lent you a book The book was written by one my friends
-> I lent you a book which was written by one my friend.
8 Some boys were arrested They have been released
->Some boy who have been released were arrestẹd
9 Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there
->Do you know a restaurant where we can a good meal
10 I don’t remember the day I left school on that day
-> I don’t remember the day when I left school on.
Exercise VI:
1 She is the most intelligent woman I’ve ever met this woman
Trang 9-> She is the most intelligent woman whom I’ve ever met.
2 This doctor is famous You visited him yesterday
-> This doctor is famous whom You visited yesterday
3 These children are orphans She is taking care of these children
-> These children are orphans of whom she is taking care
4 The two young men are not good persons You are acquainted with them -> The two young men with whom you are acquainted are not good persons
5 My father goes swimming everyday You met him this morning
-> My father, whom you met this morning, goes swimming everyday
6 The man is my father I respect this man most
-> The man whom I respect most is my father
7 The man is my father I respect his opinion most
-> The man whose opinion I respect most is my father
8 Mary and Margaret are twins You met them yesterday
-> Mary and Margaret, whom You met yesterday, are twins
9 I’ll introduce you to the man His support is necessary for your project -> I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project
10 The middle-aged man is the director My father is talking to him
-> The middle-aged man to whom my father is talkingis the director
11 The boy is my cousin You make fun of him
-> The boy of whom you make fun is my cousin
12 The student is from China He sits next to me
-> The student who sits next to me is from China
13 I thanked the woman This woman had helped me
-> I thanked the woman who had helped me
14 The professor is excellent I am taking his course
-> The professor whose course I am taking is execellent
Trang 1015 I saw a lot of people and horses They went to market.
-> I saw a lot of people and horses who went to market
16 Tom has three sisters All of them are married
-> Tom has three sisters who are married
17 I recently went back to Paris It is still as beautiful as a pearl
-> I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
18 I recently went back to Paris I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
-> I recently went back to Paris where I was born in nearly 50 years ago
19 Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio
-> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio
20 You didn’t tell us the reason We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason
-> You didn’t tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses for