Bài tập mệnh đề nhượng bộ và trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên nhân

I Complete the sentences with because/ because of/ although/ in spite of 1.We delayed our trip _the bad weather Sue’s eyes were red she had been crying My mother is always complaining _ the untidiness of my room The water in most river is unsafe to drink it’s polluted The trees were bend over _ the wind You can’t enter this secure areas _ you don’t have an official permit It’s unsafe to travel in that country the ongoing civil war Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted the extreme heat Mark didn’t go to work yesterday _ he didn’t feel well 10 We couldn’t get into the disco _ the enormous crowd 11 it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday 12 Daniel forgot his passport _ having it in his list 13 I couldn’t get to sleep the noise 14 I had nothing for lunch but an apple, I ate dinner early 15 A lot of things went wrong _ all our careful plans 16 She wasn’t wearing a coat _ it was quite cold 17 He only accepted the job the salary, which was very high 18 I went home early _ I was feeling unwell 19 _ I knew the truth, I decided not to tell them 20 The villagers refused to leave _ the drought 21 We decided not to go out for a meal we were simply too tired 22 Have you really got no money _ the fact that you’ve had a job? 23 Sarah can’t climb up the tree her fear of heights 24 Matthew looked quite fresh, _ he’d been playing squash 25 his age, john was not hired _ he had the necessary qualifications Bài tập mệnh đề nhượng bộ: A Choose the best answer: having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job A Although B While C In spite of D Despite of the internet is very popular, many older people not know how to use it A However B Nevertheless C Even though D Despite _ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the interuniversity athletics meet A Although B While C Where as D yet what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it A Despite of B In spite of C Though D However Bruce was not praised _ he was a hard worker A despite B in spite of C although D no matter how It looks like they are going to succeed _ their present difficulties A despite B although C in spite D even though Mary usually goes to parties She likes meeting people and crowded places she is rather shy A In spite of B Even though C On the contrary D In other words Ann: Have you decided to get the job? Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided I’ll accept that job _ it is not suitable with my major It is not an interesting job, the salary is very good A although / but B despite / and C but / though D yet / however , he has continued to work on his thesis A Although all these problems B Even though there are problems C Despite of all these problems D In spite of there are problems 10 In spite of , he was determined to finish his work A was seriously ill B be seriously ill C his serious illness D he was seriously ill 11 _ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them A In spite B In spite of C although D Despite 12 I could not eat _ I was very hungry A even though B in spite C despite D despite of 13 In spite _, the baseball game was not cancelled A the rain B of the rain B it was raining D there was a rain 14 _ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car A In spite B In spite of C Despite D Although 15 _, he walked to the station A Despite being tired B Although to be tired C In spite being tired D Despite tired 16 The children slept well despite _ A it was noise B the noise C of the noise D noisy 17 She left him _ she still loved him A even if B even though C in spite of D despite 18 _ her lack of hard work, she was promoted A In spite B Even though C In spite of D Despite of 19 _ they are brothers, they not look alike A Although B Even C Despite D In spite of 20 Our new neighbors are quite nice _ they are sometimes talkative A despite B in spite of C though D as though 21 _ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain A In spite B Despite C But D Although 22 _, he could not finish the job A As hard as he work B Despite he worked hard C Though he worked hard D Although hard work 23 He went to work _ his headache A despite B although C because D because of 24 Despite the fact that _, we enjoyed our trip A the weather is bad B it is a bad weather C the bad weather D the weather was bad 25 Julie failed the exam _ of working very hard A despite B in spite C even if D though 26 Tom went to work despite _ A that he did not feel very well B of the fact not feeling well C he did not feel very well D not feeling very well 27 Though _, they are good friends A their sometimes quarrel B to have a quarrel sometimes C they sometimes have a quarrel D of having a quarrel sometimes 28 Despite _, we arrived on time A the traffic B of the traffic C there was heavy traffic D of there was heavy traffic 29 _it was very cold, she did not put on her coat A In case B But C Even if D Although 30 rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games A Despite B Although C Despite of D Although 31 it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat A If B Since C Although D Because 32 We understood him he spoke very fast A because of B though C in spite of D despite 33 _ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself A Because B Because of C Although D In spite of 34 Hans finished school his leg injury A because of B despite C though D because 35 I try to my homework _ the noise A because of B although C despite of D in spite of 36 _ it rained heavily, we enjoyed our holiday A Because of B Because C Despite D Though 37 _ having little money, they are happy A Despite B Because of C Although D Because 38 she was not well, she still went to work A Because B Because of C Although D In spite of 39 We are going to have a picnic _ the bad weather A because B despite C although D because of 40 his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman A Because of B Because C Though D Despite 41 Although the sun was shining, A it wasn’t very hot B it was very hot C yet it was very hot D but it was very hot 42 Nowadays, the divorce rate is higher than it used to be young people are allowed to decide on their marriage A despite B but C even though D in spite of 43 _ his poor health, Mr Brown still works hard to support his family A Despite of B Despite C Although D Because of 44 I gave up the job the attractive salary A because B because of C although D despite 45 _ my father is old, he still goes jogging A Although B Because C So that D Despite B Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting 46 In spite her severe pain, she tried to walk to the auditorium to attend the lecture A B C D 47 Despite of growing industrial activity, the majority of the American people continued A B C to make their living from farming until the beginning of the twentieth century D 48 Although our grandfather was old but he could help us A B C D 49 He tried to explain, so she refused to listen A B C D 50 He decided not to get that job in spite of the salary was low A B C D 51 Although the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time A B C D 52 In spite of my father is old, he still goes to work A B C D 53 Though he loves her very much, but he can’t talk to her A B C D 54 She always behaves childishly despite she has grown up A B C D 55 Although the rise in unemployment, people still seem to be spending more A B C D 56 Despite he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job A B C D 57 Although the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was hot enough to turn on the air conditioning A B C D 58 In spite of the quantity was small, we had enough supplies to finish the experiment A B C D 59 However she looks very young, she is twice as old as my-twenty-year old sister A B C D 60 Despite of his smiling face, the second place contestant is sadder than the winner A B C D 61 Gold was one of the first to be discovered despite it is one of the rarest metals A B C D 62 Polar bears rarely kill people in spite they hunt other animals A B C D 63 Even though the extremely bad weather in the mountain, the climbers decided not to cancel their climb A B C 64 Although the harm of smoking, smokers can’t get rid it A B C D C Rewrite the sentences: Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed  Despite Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey  In spite of => However Despite his ability to the job, he was not offered the position  Although D He had worked very hard but he did not succeed Even though => Hard => In spite of Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well  In spite of Although he often tells lies, the headmaster believes him  In spite of Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time  Despite =>However => Bad _ My mother told me to go to school although I was sick  In spite of Although there was a big storm, they decided to leave home  In spite of 10 Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad  Despite 11 Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman  Despite 12 In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job  Although => However => No matter _ 13 Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep  In spite of 14 In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies  Even though 15 In spite of her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm  Although 16 He couldn’t earn enough money for living although he worked hard  Despite 17 Although Jane wrote for the tickets, she still had to stand in line  In spite of 18 We get a good room though we didn’t phone the hotel  Despite 19 She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades  Although 20 Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant  Although 21 We did the test well though it was difficult  In spite of 22 The flight was not delayed though it was foggy  Despite 23 He ate all the fruits though they were green  Whatever 24 Although he is talented, no one likes him  In spite of 25 He studied very well though his life was hard at that time  In spite of 26 He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet  Despite 27 Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty  In spite of 28 Although it rain heavily, I went to school on time  Despite 29 Although it was noisy, I kept on studying No matter how _ => Noisy _ 30 He lived anywhere He always thought of his homeland  No matter 31 We stayed in that hotel despite the noise => Although _ 32 He tried so hard but he still failed the exam => No matter => Hard 33 Although this dish is so delicious, I don’t want to eat it =>However => Delicious => No matter how 34 Despite of being poor those people are still happy with their life => Although 35 However badly she behaves, her parents are so proud of her => Although _ => Badly _ => Despite _ Mệnh đề nguyên nhân… kết He was late for school because his bike was broken  ……………………………………….because of ………………………………… Although he runs very fast, he isn’t tired  Despite …………………………………………………………………………… Most people think jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog  Because The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there  though Computers can be used for various purposes, so they become very popular today  Because of If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy  ……………………………………… because …………………………………… Because of the hot weather, we go to the beach  If …………………………………………………………………………………… Tom understands the lesson However, he couldn’t apply in the exercises  ………………………………… although ……………………………………… They played very well Therefore, they won the game  Because …………………………………………………………………………… 10 The suitcase is too heavy for Tom to bring  ……………………………………… because ………………………………… II, Make one sentence from two Use “too” or “enough” anti a phrase with for or to-infinitive ( Dùng too,enough nối câu với nhau) 1.We couldn’t eat the food It was very hot -> A taxi would be best But I didn’t have much money -> I can’t explain the situation It’s complicated -> Three people can’t sit on this sofa It isn’t wide -> I couldn’t carry the equipment I had such a lot -> We couldn’t climb over the wall It was very high -> 12 Natasha wants to be a professional musician She’s very good -> 13 We shouldn’t swim in this river The water isn’t clean -> 14 You can’t see some things without a microscope They are very small -> 15 He didn’t get the job He wasn’t experienced -> 16.This soup is very hot We can't eat it 17.These oranges are ripe You can eat them 18.This morning is very cold We couldn’t go swimming 19 She can’t carry the box; it’s very heavy 20 The room was very dirty Nobody can learn it 21 It was very late She couldn’t go home 22 The class was very tired The teacher couldn't explain the lesson 23 They can’t sleep They aren’t tired 24 She couldn’t see the film because it was very boring 25 She is old, so she can drive a car 26 The fair was very noisy We couldn’t hear each other 27 The soup is very excellent We will have some 3, Combine the sentences using so….that The weather was hot You could fry an egg on the sidewalk -> I couldn’t understand her She talked too fast -> Grandpa held me tightly when he hugged me I couldn’t breathe for a moment -> There were few people at the meeting It was cancelled -> Ted couldn’t get to sleep last night He was worried about the exam -> I can’t figure out what this sentence says His handwriting is illegible -> I have many problems I can use all the help you can give me -> I Jerry got angry He put his fist through the wall -> It took us only ten minutes to get there There was little traffic -> 10 Too many people came to the meeting There were not enough seats for everyone -> 4, Combine the sentences using “ such……that” I don’t feel like going to class We’re having beautiful weather -> The classroom has comfortable chairs The students find it easy to fall asleep -> The Tornado struck with great force It lifted automobiles off the ground -> This is good coffee I think I’ll have another cup -> Karen is a good Pianist I’m surprised she didn’t go into music professionally -> It was good book I couldn’t put it down -> They were beautiful flowers We took a photograph of them -> It’s difficlut to understand him because he speaks so quietly => He speaks _(so) => He is _(such) I like Liz and Joe They’re such nice people  Liz and Joe are (so) Liz and Joe are (such) 10 It was a great holiday We had such a good time  It was (such)  The holiday (so)  11 I was surprised that he looked well after his recent illness  He looked _(so) 12 It was such a boring film that I felt asleep while I was watching it  The film was _(such) 13 I couldn’t believe the news It was so shock  It was (such) 14 He worked too much last night He looks tired today => He worked _(so) 15 My grandfather is very old He can not lift these heavy boxes => My grandfather (so) 16 That exercise is too difficult for me to => That exercise is (so) => It is (such) 17 This Stream is too polluted for fish to live in => This stream is (so) => It is _(such) 18 She drives careful enough for everybody to trust => She is _(such) => She drives (so) ... _ => Badly _ => Despite _ Mệnh đề nguyên nhân kết He was late for school because his bike was broken  ……………………………………….because of