383 từ TIẾNG ANH HAY gặp với đủ các DẠNG từ LOẠI kèm bài tập có đáp án

ATTRACTIVE mình nghĩ dùng adj attractive kết hợp với N jobs = một công việc hấp dẫn, nghe cũng hợp lý => attractive jobs 2.. Cả hai đều có thể dùng để chỉ về khoảng cách vật lí, nhưng f

NO VERB NOUN ADJECTIV

E

xin việc,ứng viên

ve)

cãi nhau

20 attention attentive attentively sự chú ý

born

(un)believer

(un)believable

(un)believable

tin tưởng

carefulcarelessly

cẩn thận

le

thay đổi

chemicalchemist

hóa học, chất hóa học

nhà hóa học

childish-childlikechildless

trẻ con

nấu ăn

deafness

decisively

quyết định

phụ thuộc

làm thất vọng

sự thất vọng

86 distribute distribution distributive phân phối

(un) employed

thuê mướn

107 explore exploration,expl

orer

thám hiểm, nhà T.h

extreme

cực kỳ

faithfully

trung thành

fearless

fearfully, fearlessly

lo sợ,ghê sợ

(of) ,filled (with)

làm đầy,lắp đầy

may mắn

der

126 freshness fresh Tươi

friendshipfriendliness

friendly,friendless

bạn bè,tình bạn

uate

tốt nghiệp,học xong

harmless

hư hại,tệ hại

heartless

trái tim

helpfulness

helpful, helpless

helpfully, helplessly

sự giúp đỡ,giúp đỡ

historic

historically lịch sử

hopeless

hopefully, hopelessly

hy vọng,niềm hy vọng

151 ignore ignorance ignorant ignorantly phớt lờ

164 interview interview,interv

iewer

phỏng vấn,(cuộc) phỏng

inventor

phát minh,nhà phát minh

le(un) known

kiến thức

(gần đây)

trễ,muộn

179 lead leader,

leadership

lãnh đạo,nhà lãnhđạo

lively

sinh sống

unlock

ure

manufacture,manufacturer

nhà sản xuất

meaningless

có nghĩa là

201 meet meeting gặp

mindless

trí óc,tư tưởng

nationality

tịch

needful

necessarily cần,cần thiết

222 (dis) obey (dis) obedience (dis)

obedient

(dis) obediently

tuân theo

operator

pleasantly

vui lòng

practically

thực hành

richness

satisfying,(un) satisfied

(un) satisfactorily

thỏa mãn,

sự thỏa mãnhài lòng

scientist

scientific scientifically khoa học

282 select selection lựa chọn

shameless,shamed

shamefully,shamelessly

sleepless

ngủ

especially

chuyên môn hóa, đặc biệt

304 strengthe

n

successful

(un) successfully

thành công

307 support support ủng hộ

suy nghĩ,

ý nghĩ

320 translate translation,

translator

phiên dịch,dịch sang

322 transport transport,

transportation

vận chuyển,chuyên chở

truthfully

sự thật

d le

usage, usefulness

useful, useless

usefully, uselessly

sử dụng,

có ích, vô ích

invaluable, valueless

định giá,đánh giá,giá trị

weightlessness

lượng

worrying

worriedly, worryingly

lessly

Cẩn thận

hại)

lessly

Hại

30.Science/

Scientist

33.Warmth Warn Warm Warmly Ấm áp

WORD FORMS Exercise Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.

1 Your new dress makes you more _

26 They went to see most of the places.

51 She broke the vase because of her .

76 The plane arrived after a violent storm.

28 The other _ admired him.

53 Trinh Cong Son is one of the most well-known in Vietnam.

78 His result was _ excellent.

-VOCABULARY 2

1- We like their _ (friendly).

2- The between Vietnam and Cuba is good (friend) 3- They seem to be We dislike them (friend)

4- There will be a _ in this street (meet)

5- We saw _ girls there (beauty)

6- The garden is with trees and flowers (beauty)

7- They enjoy the _ atmosphere here (peace)

8- The _ unit of currency is the Ringit (Malaysia) 9- In _, there are other religions (add)

10-The _ anthem of Viet Nam is sung (nation)

11-There is an match between Vietnam and Lebanon on VTV3 (nation)

12-The language of _ is Bahasa Malaysia (instruct) 13-Ao Dai is the _ dress of Vietnamese women (tradition)

14- _, Ao Dai is worn by women (tradition)

15-To Huu is a famous (poetry) His are interesting.

16-Ao Dai is always _ (fashion)

17-Jeans are _ made from cotton (complete)

18-The _ from Genoa enjoyed wearing jeans (work) 19- _ of clothes always goes up (sell)

20-At the _ to the village, we saw the accident (enter)

21-They had an _ day by the river (enjoy)

22-They are _ - qualified teachers (good)

23-We need further _ (inform)

24-This book is very (inform)

25-Look at the _ Rain Bi looks handsome (advertise) 26-It is an _ program (interest)

27-The song is to me (interest)

28-We felt in the show (interset)

29-English is his _ (nation)

30-It is cheap It’s _ (expensive)

34-Everyone has their which are hardly recognized by themselves (limit)

35-The website is not _ for teenagers It’s (use)

36-Their _ is always good (communicate)

37-She is a girl (communicate)

38-Listen _ please (care)

39-We’re _ that our environment is spoiled (disappoint) 40-Our boys play today (disappoint)

41-We’re worried about the _ here (pollute)

42-This river is extremely _ (pollute)

43-A _ faucet may waste 500 liters of water a month (drip)

44-In Viet Nam, electricity, gas, and water are not only _ but also _ (lux/ need)

45-Her appearance is today (need)

46-Farm _ are always exported (produce)

47-This plant’s is high, so it attracts a lot of investment (produce)

48-The of this machine requires the latest techniques (produce)

49-This energy- _ bulb is not cheap (save)

50-The _ are requiring us to repair the machines (consume)

1 This company offers a lot of jobs (ATTRACTIVE)

2 It's impossible to everybody (PLEASANT)

3 You should not the room without knocking on the door (ENTRANCE)

4 Your skirt is rather short, you'd better ask the dressmaker

7 The new film is good (EXCEPT)

8 These remote areas are still to the Internet

(ACCESS)

9 His plan is good, but it won't work in practice

(THEORY)

10 He is for his charitable activities than for his

business in the steel industry (KNOW)

KEY:

1 This company offers a lot of jobs (ATTRACTIVE)

mình nghĩ dùng adj attractive kết hợp với N jobs = một công việc hấp dẫn, nghe cũng hợp lý => attractive jobs

2 It's impossible to everybody (PLEASANT)

sau be là tính từ và sau tính từ ở đây là to Vo nên v chia dạng Vo nên V là

=> please

3 You should not the room without knocking on the door (ENTRANCE)

entrance mình nhớ là nó là vừa là N, vừa là V => entrance

4 Your skirt is rather short, you'd better ask the dressmaker to

it (LONG)

=> LENGTHEN

5 The success of the show is on the weather (DEPEND)

be + adj => dependent on

6 I'm sure Jack will come to help us; he's a(n) man

(DEPEND)

=> dùng tính từ, người đàn ông lệ thuộc =>dependent

7 The new film is good (EXCEPT)

=> mình dùng trạng từ exceptionally

8 These remote areas are still to the Internet (ACCESS)

=> dùng tính từ inaccessible

9 His plan is good, but it won't work in practice (THEORY)

1 I'd like to book a to Hong Kong (FLY)

2 Since has been so poor the class is being closed

(ATTEND)

3 We believe him because we know he is (TRUTH)

4 The discovery of new drugs has the treatment of many

diseases (REVOLUTION)

5 I liked the concert, but the drums me (DEAF)

6 We should reduce in this area (POOR)

7 It was another attempt, they had to try again (SUCCEED)

8 might have proved that the suspect was at the scene of the

crime (FINGER)

9 Maldini is in AC Milan He's the key to their success

(REPLACE)

10 There is an international between Vietnam and Myanmar

this evening (FRIEND)

PRACTICE TEST 4

1 I'd like to book a flight to Hong Kong (FLY)deaf

2 Since attendance has been so poor that the class is being

closed (ATTEND)

3 We believe him because we know he is truthful (TRUTH)

4 The discovery of new drugs has revolutionlized the

treatment of many diseases (REVOLUTION)

5 I liked the concert, but the drums deafened me (DEAF)

6 We should reduce poverty in this area (POOR)

7 It was another unsuccessful attempt, they had to try again

(SUCCEED)

8 .fingerprints might have proved that the suspect was at the

scene of the crime (FINGER)

9 Maldini is irreplaceable in AC Milan He's the key to their

success (REPLACE)

10 There is an international friendship between Vietnam and

Myanmar this evening (FRIEND)

PRACTICE TEST 5

THE DICTIONARY OF NATIONAL BIOGRAPHY

Just over one hundred years ago, the last volume of a tremendous work of reference entitled The Dictionary of National Biographyrolled off the

printing presses (1) (ADMIT), this 21-volume shelf-filler

may not immediately sound like the most thrilling read in the world As entertainment, you might imagine it ranks some way below a

(2) (POLITICS) autobiography But you would be very, very

wrong.

The DNB, like the Oxford English Dictionary, is one of the great

monuments to British culture and also a hugely enjoyable work in its own

right It is, quite simply, an (3) (ALPHABET) dictionary of

potted biographies of all the notable men and women who had lived in Britain since the year dot It was produced between 1885 and 1900, and it

remains (4) (EMPHASIS) an achievement of the Victorian

period, richly redolent of 19th century confidence and (5)

(CAPABLE), energy and optimism It is also a monument to the

enormous variety of the British national character, and the dictionary is

immeasurably (6) (RICH) by this aspect There are not only

great statesmen, generals, writers, but also hundreds of wonderfully

(7) (COLOUR) characters, who you can discover only by

leafing idly through a volume of the DNB on a wet afternoon down at your local library.

The way in which the DNB was produced was very British too: on a shoestring, out of sheer dedication, and with no state (8 )

(INTERFERE) whatsoever It was the private endeavour of a group of (9) (ENTHUSE), scholars and freelance journalists, as (10) (OPPOSE) to, for instance, the Austrian equivalent,

produced under the oppressive auspices of the imperial Academy of Vienna.

1 You survived the air crash It's a (MIRACULOUS)

2 No details about the celebration have been given (FAR)

3 The principal said some words to the pupils before the exam

(COURAGE)

4 Her car needs at the garage (SERVICE)

5 There are some mysteries that remain (SOLVE)

6 may take place when you don't speak English correctly

2 FURTHER Như bạn rt giải thích, dạng comparative của far có thể

là farther hoặc further Cả hai đều có thể dùng để chỉ về khoảng cách vật

lí, nhưng further thường được dùng để chỉ chiều dài thời gian hoặc chỉ mức độ Vì vậy trong câu này ta dùng FURTHER là thích hợp nhất.

3 ENCOURAGING.

4 SERVICING Từ SERVICE ở đây mang nghĩa "bảo trì, bảo dưỡng (máy móc, động cơ)" nên ta chỉ cần thêm -ING vào là được, không cần chuyển thành SERVE vì khi đó nó mang nghĩa khác Ở đây đòi hỏi phải

có kiến thức văn phạm: need + V-ing = need to be + Past Participle.

5 UNSOLVED là đáp án của mình, nhưng mình thấy đáp

án INSOLVABLE cũng có thể chấp nhận được trong trường hợp này Từ loại cần điền ở đây là adjective.

6 MISUNDERSTANDING.

7 ENVIRONMENTALISTS.

8 BROADENING Câu này có thể hiểu là "Chính sự giáo dục mới giúp

mở rộng kiến thức của thanh thiếu niên." Và từ loại cần điền ở đây là noun mang nghĩa "việc mở rộng" Vì thế ta thêm hậu tố -EN để tạo verb rồi thêm -ING vào Cấu trúc "the " ở đây không phải là superlative đâu nhé.

9 REASONING Nếu ở đây ta chia "reasoned" thì câu trở thành bị động, không thích hợp với ngữ nghĩa Tense được dùng ở đây là Present Perfect Progressive nên chữ "been" là của tense, không phải của passive.

10 EXTRAORDINARY Từ này mang nghĩ "đáng kinh ngạc, khó tin".

3.Einstein's (BRILLIANT) went unnoticed at school.

4.This is generally considered to be the (DEFINE) guide

to Australia.

5.It's absolutely (EXPLAIN) why the Council

decided to close down the Youth club.

6.I just stood there and listened in (BELIEVE) as Ben told

me the news.

7.Greg's (DECIDE) to say the least,so I wouldn't ask him to choose the hostel

8.Many children create (IMAGINE) to talk to.

9.He was found not guilty by reason of (SANE) and so was sent to a mental institution rather than prison.

10.Your argument is (LOGIC).Just because you want me

to be a doctor doesn't mean I want to be one.

II/ PRE-INTERMEDIATE LEVEL:

ISABELLA BIRD

Life in Victorian Britain was -1-(STIFLE) dull for many woman and a few reacted against its -2- (RESTRICT) by seeking freedom and adventure in travel.Although she has an otherwise conventional -3-(BRING), Isabella Bird (1831-1904) learnt two skills in childhood which proved to be -4-(VALUE) when she grew up.As she was a frail child , a doctor recommended

frequent excursions -5-(DOOR) so Isabella leanrt to ride and her clergyman father took her with him on trips round his parish.On these rides he taught her to be -6-(OBSERVE) and exact in her discription of nature and people, attributes which made her later travel writtings succesful.

At the age of 18,Isabella traveled to a Scottist Highlands to aid her

recovery from an operation.From then on,her life followed a pattern of periods at home plagued by back pain , headaches,

and -7-(SLEEP),interspersed with periods of

adventurous travel to -8-(INCREASE) remote and exotic locations.

The books in which she (COUNT) her journey met with success and the -9-(COME) from these a supplemented modest inheritance from her mother and alowed her to finance further travels.Her achievements -10-(OFFICE) regconise in

1892 when she and 14 other ladies were the first woman to be invited to join the Royal Geographical Society.

3.Einstein's (BRILLIANT) went unnoticed at

school => brilliance

4.This is generally considered to be the (DEFINE) guide

to Australia => definitive

5.It's absolutely (EXPLAIN) why the Council

decided to close down the Youth club => explainatory

6.I just stood there and listened in (BELIEVE) as Ben told

me the news.=> t nghĩ là tín đồ believer

7.Greg's (DECIDE) to say the least,so I wouldn't ask him to choose the hostel => decision

8.Many children create (IMAGINE) to talk to.=>

imaginary

9.He was found not guilty by reason of (SANE) and so was sent to a mental institution rather than prison => insanity

10.Your argument is (LOGIC).Just because you want me

to be a doctor doesn't mean I want to be one => logical

II/ PRE-INTERMEDIATE LEVEL:

ISABELLA BIRD

Life in Victorian Britain was -1-(STIFLE) stifled stifledull for many woman and a few reacted against its -2-

(RESTRICT) restrain by seeking freedom and adventure in

travel.Although she has an otherwise conventional

-3-(BRING), Isabella Bird (1831-1904) learnt two skills in childhood which proved to be -4-(VALUE) valued when she grew up.As she was a frail child , a doctor recommended frequent

excursions -5-(DOOR)doorstep so Isabella leanrt to ride and her clergyman father took her with him on trips round his parish.On these rides he taught her to be -6-(OBSERVE) observable and exact in her discription of nature and people, attributes which made her later travel writtings succesful.

At the age of 18,Isabella traveled to a Scottist Highlands to aid her

recovery from an operation.From then on,her life followed a pattern of periods at home plagued by back pain , headaches,