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Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form gerund , infinitive, participle.. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form gerund , infinitive, participle.. A.sell/ know B.selling

Trang 1

BÀI TẬP VỀ CÁC DẠNG CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

EXERCISES :

I Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form (gerund , infinitive, participle).

1. I caught him (climb) _ over my wall I asked him (explain) _ but he refused (say) _anything, so in the end I had (let) _ him (go) _

2. When at last I succeeded in (convince) _ him that I wanted (get) _ home quickly he put his foot on the accelerator and I felt the car (leap) _ forward

3. I'm not used to (drive) _on the left

When you see everyone else (do) it you'll find it quite easy (do) _yourself

4. It is pleasant (sit) _by the fire at night and (hear) _the wind (howl) _outside

5. There was no way of (get) _out of the building except by (climb) _down a rope and Ann was too terrified (do) _this

6. We heard the engines (roar) _as the plane began (move) _ and we saw the people on theground (wave) _good-bye

7. It's no good (write) _ to him; he never answers letters The only thing (do) _ is

(go) _ and (see) _him

8. Why did you go all round the field instead of (walk) _ across it?

I didn't like (cross) _it because of the bull I never see a bull without (think) _that it wants (chase) _ me

9. The people in the flat below seem (be) _ having a party You can hear the champagne corks (thud) _ against their ceiling

10 I don't like (get) _bills but when I do get them I like (pay) _them promptly.

11 Ask him (come) _in Don't keep him (stand) _at the door.

12 The boys next door used (like) _(make) _ and (fly) _ model aero planes, but they

seem to have stopped (do) _ that now

13 I knew I wasn't the first (arrive) _, for I saw smoke (rise) _from the chimney.

14 We watched the men (saw) _the tree and as we were walking away heard it (fall) _with

a tremendous crash

15 I hate (see) _a child (cry) _.

16 We watched the children (jump) _from a window and (fall) _into a blanket held by the

people below

17 It is very unpleasant (wake) _ up and (hear) _ the rain (beat) _on the windows.

18 He saw the lorry (begin) _ (roll) _ forwards but he was too far away (do) _

anything (stop) _it

19 There are people who can't help (laugh) _when they see someone (slip) _on a banana

skin

20 I prefer (drive) _ to (be driven) _.

II Multiple choices

1 All the passengers were made their seat belts during the turbulence

a buckle b to buckle c buckling d for buckling

2 good ice cream, you need to use a lot of cream.

3 I got my friend her car for the weekend

a to let me to borrow b to let me borrow

4 How can you let such a silly incident your friendship?

a wreck b to wreck c wrecking d that wrecks

5 ‘How about going to the theater?' 'OK,' but I would rather a concert.'

a attend b to attend c attending d have attended

6 The skiers would rather through the mountains than go by bus

Trang 2

a to travel on train b traveled by train

c travel by train d traveling by the train

7 If we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop _ lunch

a having b to have c having had d for having

8 The examiner made us _ our identification in order to be admitted to the test center

9 As we entered the room, we saw a rat towards a hole in the skirting board

a scamper b to scamper c scampering d was scampering

10 I remember to Paris when I was a very small child

a to be taken b to take c being taken d taking

11 My parents wouldn't _ to the party

a allow me go b allow me to go c allow me going d allow to go

12 We are going to have my house _ tomorrow morning

a paint b painting c painted d to be painted

13 We hope that the students themselves will enjoy part in the projects

a to take b taking c to be taken d being taken

14 Sally's low test scores kept her from _ to the university

a admitting b to admit c to be admitted d being admitted

15 Are you sure you told me about the party? I don't recall _ about it.

a having told b to have told c having been told d to have been told

16 I meant to get up early but I forgot _ up my alarm clock

17 Look at the state of the gate It needs as soon as possible

a to repair b repairing c being repaired d be repaired

18 Alice didn't expect to Bill's party

a asking b being asked c to ask d to be asked

19 We asked the piano so early in the morning, but she won't

a Marie to stop playing b Marie stop to play

c that Marie stops playing d Marie to stop to play

20 A good teacher makes her students the world from new perspectives

a to view b view c to be viewed d viewing

ANSWER:

I Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form (gerund , infinitive, participle)

1. climbing, to explain, to say, to let, go

1. convincing, to get, leap

2. driving, doing, to do

3. to sit, (to) hear, howling

4. getting, climbing, to do

5. roar/roaring, to move/moving, waving

6. writing, to do, to go, see

7. walking, to cross, thinking, to chase

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17. beginning to roll/begin to roll/begin rolling, to do, to stop

18. laughing, slipping/slip

19. driving, being driven

II Multiple choices

1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 C 7 B 8 A 9 C 10 C

11 B 12 C 13 B 14 D 15 C 16 B 17 B 18 D 19 A 20 B

INFINITIVE OR Gerund

1.It was Mrs Kent who suggested Mary………….abroad

2 You don’t expect me……….that you actually met John, do you?

3.The board of dircector discuss the project, then went on…………another topic

4.Why do you continue ………… there if you don’t like your job?

5.He regrets not……… to see his grandparents in Paris

6 Mary agreed to the circus with Ann

7.My doctor doesn’t permit me……… red meat

8 It’s no use his opinion

9.Anyone can……….used to………a life of luxury

A.get/ live B.to get/ living C.to get/ to live D.get/ living

10.If you decide…………your car, let me…………

A.sell/ know B.selling/ to know C.to sell/ to know D.to sell/ know

11.I would like you………the plants for me at the weekend

12 I clearly……… my alarm clock before………to bed last night

A.setting/ went B.setting/ going C set/ going D.to set/ to go13.I promised………….John go out but I don’t feel like……….now

A.take/ going B.to take/ to go C to take/ going D.take/ go

14.It would be good for children……….outdoors more often

15 She should avoid other people’s feeling

16.He is expecting a trip to Ha Long Bay

A make B to make C making D made

17.Students stopped noise when the teacher came in

A.make B to make C making D.made

18.She couldn’t bear tears when she saw the film “ Romeo and Juliet”

A shed B to shed C shedding D sheds

19.Ann likes but she hates up

20.I enjoy to classical music

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A listening B to listen C listens D listen

21.I really regret your feeling when I asked you such a silly question

A hurt B to hurt C hurting D hurts

22.He’ll try the same mistake again

A not make B to not make C not making D not to make

23.My parents decided a taxi because it was late

24.We enjoy here and all your news

A) be/ hear B) to be/ to hear C) being/ hear D) is/ hearing25.Ask your friends about your homework He would be able you

26.Please try quiet when you come home

27.I don’t like anybody at me

A) shout B) to shout C) shouting D) B & C are right

28.Do you agree me a hand?

29.Would you like to the cinema with us tomorrow evening?

30.When you see Tom, remember him my regards

A give B to give C giving D given

31.I hope that tiring work again

A not do B not to do C not doing D to not do

32.They postpone an Element School for the lack of finance

A built B to build C building D builds

33.It’s no use him He never allows anybody advice

A advise/ give B to advise/ to give C advising/ giving D advising/ to give

34.Are his ideas worth to?

A listen B to listen C listening D listened

35.He always avoids me in the streets

A meet B to meet C met D meeting

36.My parents decided a taxi because it was late

A take B to take C taking D took

37.Do you agree me some money?

A lend B to lend C lending D lent

38 Tom refuses his address

A give B giving C to give D gave

39 The passengers asked her how to the police station?

A to get B getting C got D get

40.My friends arranged to the airport in time

A meet B to meet C meeting D met

41.Do you plan out or at home at this weekend?

A go/ stay B to go/ stay C going/ stay D to go/ staying

42 I dislike in line.- So do I That’s why I prefer at night when there are fewer people

A wait/ shop B wait/ shopping

C waiting/ shopping D waiting/ to shop

43.He continued after his illness

A worked B to work C to working D working

44 My watch’s hands keeps

Trang 5

A stopping B to stop C stopped D.stop

45 My father usually helps me _ English

A to learn B lean C learning D both A and B

46 My grandfather is used to up early in the morning

A getting B to get C get D got

47 Don’t forget her message when you see her

A give B to give C giving D gave

48.I can’t help his opinions

A consider B to consider C considering D considered49.You should try any shirts you want to buy

A wear B to wear C wearing D wears

50.He used to fall asleep without his shoes off

A take B to take C taking D taken

51.I stopped about her illness and went on you about all her other problems

A to talk/ telling B.to talk/ to tell C talking/ telling D talk/ tell52.I’d love coat like that

A have B to have C having D has

53.I intend her what I think

54.Every hour I stop a little rest

A.working/ to have B to work/ to have

C working/ having D to work/ having

55.You should give up right now if you want longer

A smoke/ lived B to smoke/ living C.smoking/ to live D smoked/ live56.Students stopped noise when the teacher came in

57.When you see her, don’t forget her my postcards

A give B to give C giving D given

58.Don’t forget her the message when you see him

A give B to give C giving D gave

59.He spends hours to repair his car

A try B to try C trying D tries

60 I remember you somewhere last month

61.Can you Chinese?

62 Pupils started the lesson yesterday

63 I like to school by bus, but I hate in the rain and wait for it

A) go/ to stand B) to go/ stand C) going/ standing D) went/ stood

64 Does your sister like ?

A) cooks B) cooking C) to be cooked D) being cooked

65 This girl can’t bear alone

66 My uncle has given up

67 Do you mind to John ask him us?

A) speaking/ to help B) to speak/ help C) speak/ help D) speaks/ to help

68 I’ll begin this novel later

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A) read B) to reading C) reading D) to read

69 Please stop me in the middle of the sentence

A) interrupt B) to interrupt C) interrupting D) interrupts

70 My brother gave up two years ago

71 We arranged the scientists here

72 I wish the principal at my school

73 My girl friend is afraid of out alone when it gets dark

74 He continues after his illness But now, he is having stomachache

75 I’d like there my girlfriend’s parents

A) go/ see B) to go/ to see C) going/ seeing D) goes/ seen

76 Would you like to the party with us?

77 I was very tired I tried my eyes open, but I couldn’t

78 I want a pair of shoes in this shop, but I need to try them

A) buy/ to wear B) to buy/ to wear

C) buying/ wearing D) to buy/ wearing

79 We have to go this morning

A) shopping B) shopped C) being shopped D) to be shopped

80 He spent hours trying the clock

81 It’s no use for her arrival

82 Is there anything worth here?

83 The biologist doesn’t allow us in the laboratory

84 Would you mind your address on the back of this check?

85 I don’t enjoy to the dentist’s

86 I don’t regret her what I thought even if it upset her

87 Remember Katie my greeting card when you see him

88 My friends has given up and prefers pork

A) drink/ eat B) to drink/ eating C) drinking/ eating D) drank/ eat

89 I had to ask the boys billiards all the day

A) to stop/ playing B) to stop/ to play C) stopping/ playing D) stops/ to play

90 My teacher promised me for my next examination

A) help/ prepare B) to help/ prepare

C) helping/ to prepare D) helped/ preparing

91 I would like him more English lessons

A) to start/ take B) to start/ taking C) starting/ take D) starting/ taking

92 I hate aloud without the new words

Trang 7

A) practise/ reading/ learn B) to practise/ to read/ to learn

C) to practise/ reading/ learning D) practises/ reading/ to learn

93 She doesn’t want you to her arriving

94 Did you manage these parcels alone?

A) finishing/ to pack B) finishing/ packing

C) to finish/ to pack D) to finish/ packing

95 Can someone me how into film from the camera’s pictures?

A) show/ change B) to show/ to change

C) showing/ change D) show/ to change

96 I’ll try such a foolish thing again

A) not to cause B) to not cause C) not causing D) to cause not

97 Susan has decided her friends as she pleases

A) allow/ do B) to allow/ to do

C) deciding/ do D) deciding/ doing

98 Everybody would like to a higher position

99 He climbed over the wall without by anybody

A) seeing B) to see C) being seen D) to be seen

100 I remember a toy car on my fifth birthday

101 They always try the bridge as they promised before

A) to postpone/ to build B) postpone/ build

C) to postpone/ building D) postponing/ built

102 I can’t help for her acceptance

103 Don’t be afraid of that animal

104 I am accustomed to on my own

105 They are looking forward to your news

106 American women have got used to independently recently

107 We won’t let you what we are going to do with him

INFINITIVE OR Gerund Choose the best answer to complete these sentences :

1.It was Mrs Kent who suggested Mary………….abroad

2 You don’t expect me……….that you actually met John, do you?

3.The board of dircector discuss the project, then went on…………another topic

4.Why do you continue ………… there if you don’t like your job?

Trang 8

5.He regrets not……… to see his grandparents in Paris.

6 Mary agreed to the circus with Ann

7.My doctor doesn’t permit me……… red meat

8 It’s no use his opinion

9.Anyone can……….used to………a life of luxury

A.get/ live B.to get/ living C.to get/ to live D.get/ living

10.If you decide…………your car, let me…………

A.sell/ know B.selling/ to know C.to sell/ to know D.to sell/ know

11.I would like you………the plants for me at the weekend

12 I clearly……… my alarm clock before………to bed last night

A.setting/ went B.setting/ going C set/ going D.to set/ to go13.I promised………….John go out but I don’t feel like……….now

A.take/ going B.to take/ to go C to take/ going D.take/ go

14.It would be good for children……….outdoors more often

15 She should avoid other people’s feeling

16.He is expecting a trip to Ha Long Bay

A make B to make C making D made

17.Students stopped noise when the teacher came in

A.make B to make C making D.made

18.She couldn’t bear tears when she saw the film “ Romeo and Juliet”

A shed B to shed C shedding D sheds

19.Ann likes but she hates up

20.I enjoy to classical music

A listening B to listen C listens D listen

21.I really regret your feeling when I asked you such a silly question

A hurt B to hurt C hurting D hurts

22.He’ll try the same mistake again

A not make B to not make C not making D not to make

23.Would you mind me a newspaper?

A.buy B to buy C buying D bought

24.Would you like the next dance with me?

A.to have B having C has D had

25.I hate him friends with those guys

A make B to make C making D made

26.Did you remember Ann? – Oh, no I completely forgot it

A phone B to phone C phoning D phoned

27.Does the city government intend anything about pollution?

A do B to do C doing D did

28.Those shirts need but you needn’t them now

A iron/ iron B to iron/ to iron C ironing/ iron D ironed/ to iron29.They finished and then they wanted out for pleasure

Trang 9

A learn/ to go B to learn/ go C learnt/ goes D learning/ to go

30.When you see Tom, remember him my regards

A give B to give C giving D given

31.I hope that tiring work again

A not do B not to do C not doing D to not do

32.They postpone an Element School for the lack of finance

A built B to build C building D builds

33.It’s no use him He never allows anybody advice

A advise/ give B to advise/ to give C advising/ giving D advising/ to give

34.Are his ideas worth to?

A listen B to listen C listening D listened

35.He always avoids me in the streets

A meet B to meet C met D meeting

36.My parents decided a taxi because it was late

A take B to take C taking D took

37.Do you agree me some money?

A lend B to lend C lending D lent

38 Tom refuses his address

A give B giving C to give D gave

39 The passengers asked her how to the police station?

A to get B getting C got D get

40.My friends arranged to the airport in time

A meet B to meet C meeting D met

41.Do you plan out or at home at this weekend?

A go/ stay B to go/ stay C going/ stay D to go/ staying

42 I dislike in line.- So do I That’s why I prefer at night when there are fewer people

A wait/ shop B wait/ shopping

C waiting/ shopping D waiting/ to shop

43.He continued after his illness

A worked B to work C to working D working

44 My watch’s hands keeps

A stopping B to stop C stopped D.stop

45 My father usually helps me _ English

A to learn B lean C learning D both A and B

46 My grandfather is used to up early in the morning

A getting B to get C get D got

47 Don’t forget her message when you see her

A give B to give C giving D gave

48.I can’t help his opinions

A consider B to consider C considering D considered49.You should try any shirts you want to buy

A wear B to wear C wearing D wears

50.He used to fall asleep without his shoes off

A take B to take C taking D taken

51.I stopped about her illness and went on you about all her other problems

A to talk/ telling B.to talk/ to tell C talking/ telling D talk/ tell52.I’d love coat like that

A have B to have C having D has

53.I intend her what I think

Trang 10

A tell B to tell C.telling D told

54.Every hour I stop a little rest

A.working/ to have B to work/ to have

C working/ having D to work/ having

55.You should give up right now if you want longer

A smoke/ lived B to smoke/ living C.smoking/ to live D smoked/ live56.Students stopped noise when the teacher came in

57.When you see her, don’t forget her my postcards

58.Don’t forget her the message when you see him

59.He spends hours to repair his car

A try B to try C trying D tries

60 I remember you somewhere last month

61.Can you Chinese?

108 My parents decided a taxi because it was late

109 We enjoy here and all your news

A) be/ hear B) to be/ to hear C) being/ hear D) is/ hearing

110 Ask your friends about your homework He would be able you

111 Please try quiet when you come home

112 I don’t like anybody at me

A) shout B) to shout C) shouting D) B & C are right

113 Do you agree me a hand?

114 Would you like to the cinema with us tomorrow evening?

115 Pupils started the lesson yesterday

116 I like to school by bus, but I hate in the rain and wait for it

A) go/ to stand B) to go/ stand C) going/ standing D) went/ stood

117 Does your sister like ?

A) cooks B) cooking C) to be cooked D) being cooked

118 This girl can’t bear alone

119 My uncle has given up

120 Do you mind to John ask him us?

A) speaking/ to help B) to speak/ help C) speak/ help D) speaks/ to help

121 I’ll begin this novel later

122 Please stop me in the middle of the sentence

A) interrupt B) to interrupt C) interrupting D) interrupts

123 My brother gave up two years ago

Trang 11

124 We arranged the scientists here.

125 I wish the principal at my school

126 My girl friend is afraid of out alone when it gets dark

127 He continues after his illness But now, he is having stomachache

128 I’d like there my girlfriend’s parents

A) go/ see B) to go/ to see C) going/ seeing D) goes/ seen

129 Would you like to the party with us?

130 I was very tired I tried my eyes open, but I couldn’t

131 I want a pair of shoes in this shop, but I need to try them

A) buy/ to wear B) to buy/ to wear

C) buying/ wearing D) to buy/ wearing

132 We have to go this morning

133 He spent hours trying the clock

134 It’s no use for her arrival

135 Is there anything worth here?

136 The biologist doesn’t allow us in the laboratory

137 Would you mind your address on the back of this check?

138 I don’t enjoy to the dentist’s

139 I don’t regret her what I thought even if it upset her

140 Remember Katie my greeting card when you see him

141 My friends has given up and prefers pork

A) drink/ eat B) to drink/ eating C) drinking/ eating D) drank/ eat

142 I had to ask the boys billiards all the day

A) to stop/ playing B) to stop/ to play C) stopping/ playing D) stops/ to play

143 My teacher promised me for my next examination

A) help/ prepare B) to help/ prepare

C) helping/ to prepare D) helped/ preparing

144 I would like him more English lessons

A) to start/ take B) to start/ taking C) starting/ take D) starting/ taking

145 I hate aloud without the new words

A) practise/ reading/ learn B) to practise/ to read/ to learn C)

to practise/ reading/ learning D) practises/ reading/ to learn

146 She doesn’t want you to her arriving

147 Did you manage these parcels alone?

Trang 12

A) finishing/ to pack B) finishing/ packing

C) to finish/ to pack D) to finish/ packing

148 Can someone me how into film from the camera’s pictures?

A) show/ change B) to show/ to change

C) showing/ change D) show/ to change

149 I’ll try such a foolish thing again

A) not to cause B) to not cause C) not causing D) to cause not

150 Susan has decided her friends as she pleases

A) allow/ do B) to allow/ to do

C) deciding/ do D) deciding/ doing

151 Everybody would like to a higher position

152 He climbed over the wall without by anybody

153 I remember a toy car on my fifth birthday

154 They always try the bridge as they promised before

A) to postpone/ to build B) postpone/ build

C) to postpone/ building D) postponing/ built

155 I can’t help for her acceptance

156 Don’t be afraid of that animal

157 I am accustomed to on my own

158 They are looking forward to your news

159 American women have got used to independently recently

160 We won’t let you what we are going to do with him

I/ Gerunds and Infinitives Part 1

Put the verb into the correct form:

1 I don’t fancy (go) out tonight

2 She avoided (tell) him about her plans

3 I would like (come) to the party with you

4 He enjoys (have) a bath in the evening

5 She kept (talk) during the film

6 I am learning (speak) English

7 Do you mind (give) me a hand?

8 She helped me (carry) my suitcases

9 I’ve finished (cook) Come and eat!

10 He decided (study) Biology

11 I dislike (wait)

12 He asked (come) with us

13 I promise (help) you tomorrow

Trang 13

14 We discussed (go) to the cinema, butin the end we stayed at home

15 She agreed (bring) the pudding

16 I don’t recommend (take) the bus, ittakes forever!

17 We hope (visit) Amsterdam next month

18 She suggested (go) to the museum

19 They plan (start) college in the autumn

20 I don’t want (leave) yet

II/ Gerunds and Infinitives Part 2

Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with‘to’:

1 She delayed (get) out of bed

2 He demanded (speak) to the manager

3 I offered (help)

4 I miss (go) to the beach

5 We postponed (do) our homework

6 I’d hate (arrive) too late

7 She admitted (steal) the money

8 I chose (work) here

9 She waited (buy) a drink

10 I really appreciate (be) on holiday.

11 I couldn’t help (laugh)

Trang 14

12 It seems (be) raining

13 I considered (move) to Spain

14 They practised (speak)

15 Finally I managed (finish) the work.

16 I really can’t stand (wait) for the bus

17 Unfortunately, we can’t afford (buy)a new car this year

18 She risked (be) late

19 I’d love (come) with you

20 I prepared (go) on holiday

III/ Gerunds and Infinitives Part 3

Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with‘to’:

1 It appears _ (be) raining

2 We intend _ (go) to the countrysidethis weekend

3 I pretended _ (be) sick so I didn’thave to go to work

4 Can you imagine _ (live) without TV?

5 They tolerate _ (smoke) but they prefer people not to

6 I anticipate _ (arrive) on Tuesday.

7 A wedding involves _ (negotiate) with everyone in the family

8 He denies _ (steal) the money

9 He claims _ (be) a millionaire but I don’t believe him

10 I expect _ (be) there about seven

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