Bình giảng văn 12 chọn lọc

807 B312GI Iran Dinh SO (Chu bien) N-H-G J A.N G TRAN DINH SU" (Chu bien) BINH GIANG VAN 12 CHON LOG NHA XUAT BAN DAI HOC SU" PHAM Tdc gid CO irong sdch nay: LE HUY BAG - NHI CA - NGUYEN THI THANH CANH - DANG ANH DAG - PHAN CU Dfi - NGUYEN DANG DifiP - PHAN HUY DUNG - NGUYEN HAI HA - NGUYEN THI BICH HAI - NGUYfiN VAN HANH - DO KIM HOI - VU THI THU HI^N - DANG HIEN - DO DLfC HIEU - LE QUANG HUNG - NGUYEN XUAN LAC - HUY LI6N - NGUYEN VAN LONG - DANG LUU - NGUYfiN DANG MANH - TRAN HA NAM - DAO THUt NGXTi^N - NGUYEN PHU0NG - NGUYEN DtfC QUYEN - CHU VAN SON - TRAN DINH SU" - NGUYEN THANH TU - NGUYEN TUAN - DO NGQC THONG - NGUYEN QUANG TRUNG - CAT VAN - CHE LAN VlfiN. Ma so: 02.02.918/933 PT2009 BlNH GIANG VAN 12 CHON LQC - Tr^ Dinh Su chu blgn ©Trung tarn Van hoa Ngon ngu Dong T^y to chiic bi§n so^ vk giu ban quyen. L6I NOI DAU Cac em hoc sink thdn men! Muon hoc gioi vSn, viet dUdc bai van hay, dat diem cao trong cac ki thi tot nghiep va thi dai hoc, dieu diu tien cac em phai hoc doc hieu van. Hieu chfl, hieu cau, hieu hinh tUdng, hieu ca tac ph^m. Co thiic sU hieu roi mcii c6 cd sci de ma nhan dinh, danh gia, ttJfc 1^ binh lu^n ve gia tri, y nghIa cua mot tac pham. Khi da c6 y roi cac em se c6 diiu kien de l^m b^i vkn hay. C6 y ki^n rieng, cam nhkn rieng, viet m6i c6 hiing thii, bM viet se c6 cam xuc, c6 mku sSc, ha'p din. Rut cuoc ai doc hieu van c^g sau sic, c^ng c6 dieu kien lam vkn hay. Muon doc hieu thi phai doc ki, doc ch^m, khong c6 con diidng nao khac. So tac ph^m trong chUdng trinh 16p 12 cung khong nhieu, cac em hoan toan c6 the hoc tot. De giiip cac em hoc tot, chung toi tuy^n chon cac bai phan tich, binh giang c6 gia tri giiip cac em doc hi§'u. Moi bai viet thUctog chi xoay sau, nhan manh vao mot so diem nao do ma ludt qua diem khac, \ vky chiing toi chon nhieu bai de cac em thara khao. H^u het nhan de moi bai deu do chung toi dat de nhKn manh cac chu di^m rieng. Khi hoc nen doc tac ph^m trade, sau do doc tham khao, cuoi cung doc lai tac ph^m, suy nghi ve nhuttig diem thu vi, nhiJng diem chifa hieu, tim each hieu, chic ch&n cac em se thknh cong. Cac bai dUdc tuyen chon c6 each viet khac nhau, c6 ngifcJi phan tich chat che, CO ngifcJi dien dat bay bu6m, gdi cam, c6 ngUdi viet de hoc, de thuoc, bai nao cung bo ich cho cac em. Chiic cac em hoc gioi van. Nhan dip cuon sach ra mit ban doc chung toi xin tran trong cam dn cac tac gia da vui long cho chiing toi tuyen chon va sii dung bai viet vao trong sach nay. Ngifdi tuyen chon TRAN DINH SLT BtNH GIANG VAN 12 CHQN LQC ^ 3 Tuinthvt2vi3 H6 CHI MINH TUYEN NGON DOC LAP Bail: AM HirdNG HUNG BIEN TRONG TUYEN NGON DOC LAR'^ Nguyen Dang Manh Muon hieu va danh gia dung cac bai van, hki thd ciia Chii tich Ho Chi Minh, tnf6c het phai nkm vutng quan diem sang tac ciia Ngifdi. Dieu nay, nhieu ngiidi phan tich tac pham cua Bac chila chii y dung miic. Doi v6i Bac Ho, moi van ban viet ra deu \h. nhiing hanh vi chinh tri tnic tiep. De nhuing bai viet cua minh dat hieu qua chinh tri cao nha't, khi cam biit, bao gicJ NgUdi Cling tu dat cho minh cau hoi: Viet cho ai? Viet vi muc dich gi? Sau do m6i quyet dinh Viet cdi gi (noi dung)? va each Viet thenao (hinh thdc)? Nhxi the nghia la viec xac dinh doi tifdng tac dong, thuyet phvic va muc dich chinh tri cvia van ban la van de then chot. Khong nAm vflng dieu do, khong the hieu difdc chinh xac va d^y du tac pham cua Ngiidi tit noi dung den hinh thiic ngh$ thuSt. Nam dUdc quan diem sang tac ciia Ngiidi chUa du, con can phai hieu dac diem ve mat the loai cua moi tac pham cua Ngifdi niia. Van chinh luEln hay van tham mi, thd tuyen truyin hay thd nghe thuat, kh6ng phan biet diidc dieu do, sU danh gia khong tranh khoi ho do. Ngoai ra, con phai biet diidc phong each viet ciia Bac nijta. Net noi bat cua phong each vkn xuoi Bac Ho la gian di, trong sang, ngSn gon, sue tich. Dau de do NBS dat. BINH GIANG VAN 12 CHON LOG <^ 5 Chung ta hay van dung nhiJng hieu biet noi tren vao viec phan tich ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap cua Chu tich Ho Chi Minh. Tuyen ngon Doc lap la mot bai van chinh luan. Van chinh luan thuyet phuc ngiicii ta hkng nhutng H le, ne'u danh dich thi cung danh dich bang nhflng K le. Ldi khi cua no la nhflng li le danh thep, nhijfng lap luan chat che, nhutog bang chijtng khong ai choi cai difdc. Van chinh lu^n neu c6 dung den hinh anh, c6 gcfi den tinh cam thi chang qua ciing chi de phu giup them cho sU thuyet phuc b&ng li le ma thoi. Chung ta se noi den cai hay, cai tai cua Tuyen ngon Doc lap theo quan niem do. Ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap viet cho ai? Cau hoi dat ra c6 ve nhu thtfa. B& vi ldi giai dap da c6 sin trong van ban. "Hdi dong bdo cd nitdc" "Chung toi ( ) trinh trong tuyen bovdi thegidi rang^. Nhii vay la Bac viet cho dong bao ca nu6c va nhan dan the gidi chii con cho ai niJa? Con viet de lam gi, thi viet de 'Tuyen ngon Dociap" chul con c6 muc dich nao khac? ThUc ra van de khong han chi c6 the. Neu chi viet cho dong bao va the gi6i chung chung thi chac Ngifdi khong phai dung den \im h' le nhif vay, va chiia hkn da can phai mci dau bang nhutng cau trich trong hai ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap va Tuyen ngon Nhan quyen va Dan quyen cua Mi va Phap t\i the ki XVIII. Vay do'i tUdng va muc dich cua van kien lich sk nay phai diidc tim hieu can ke hdn niJa. Can thay r^ng, khi Bac Ho doc ban Tuyen ngon thi h phia Nam, thUc dan Phap nap sau liing quan doi Anh (thay mat Dong minh vao giai giap quan doi Nhat) dang tien vao Dong Diidng, con cl phia BSc thi bon Tvfcing Gi6i Thach, tay sai cua de quoc Mi, da chuc san b bien gi6i. NgUdi viet ban Tuyen ngon ciing thvte hieu rSng "mau thuan giiia Anh - Mi - Phap va Lien X6 c6 the lam cho Anh, Mi nhan nhUdng v6i Phap va de cho Phap trci lai Dong Diidng*". Va ten thiic dan nay, de chuan bi cho cuoc xam lifdc thijf hai ciia minh, da tung ra trong dii luan quoc te nhijtng li le "hiing hon" ciia bon an cifdp: Dong DiJdng von la thuoc dia ciia Phap, Phap CO cong khai hoa dat midc nay, nay trb lai la le dUdng nhien, khi phat xit Nhat da bi Dong minh danh bai. Nhii vay la ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap khong chi doc tnfdc dong bao va mot the gidi trifu tUdng, ciing khong phai chi de tuyen bo doc lap mot each ddn gian. Doi tUdng "the gidi" d day, tnidc het la bon de quoc Mi, Anh, Phap va sU khing dinh (1) Nhan dinh cua Hoi nghi toan quoc ciia Dang hop ngay 15 - 8 - 1945 (phu tich H6 Chi Minh - Ban Nghien ciiu Lich sii Dang, 1970, tr. 64.) 6 TRAN DINH SU" (Chu bien) quyen t\i do doc lap cua dan toe, ci day dong thdi la mot cuoc tranh luan nhAm bac bo li le cua bon xam lifdc tnidc d\l luan the gi6i. Trong tranh luan, de bac bo luan dieu cua mot doi thu nao day, khong gi thu vi va dich dang hdn la dung chinh H le cua do'i thu Sy. Ngifdi ta goi the la "lay gay ong dap liftig ong". Bac Ho da khSng dinh quyen doc lap tu do cua dan toe ta bang chinh nhiing led le cua to tien ngiidi Mi, ngiidi Phap da ghi trong hai ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap va Tuyen ngon Nhan quyen va Dan quyen tvtog lam ve vang cho truyen thong tii tUcing va van hoa cua nhiing dan toe Sy. Cach noi, each viet nhu the la vvfa kheo leo viia kien quyet'". Kheo leo, vi to ra rat tran trong nhiing tuyen ngon bat hu cua ngiidi Phap, ngiidi Mi. Kien quyet vi nhac nhci ho dvftig c6 phan boi to tien minh, diing c6 lam vSiy biin len la cd nhan dao cua nhiing cuoc each mang vi dai cua nii6c Phap, nu6c ^C, neu nhat dinh tien quan xam lUdc Viet Nam. Ngoai ra, mci dau ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap cua Viet Nam ma nh&c den hai ban Tuyen ngon noi tieng trong lich sk nhan loai cua hai nii6c 16n nhii the, thi ciing c6 nghia la dat ba cuoc each mang ngang hang nhau, ba nen doc lap ngang hang nhau, ba ban Tuyen ngon ngang hang nhau. Mot each kin dao hdn, ban Tuyen ngon cua Bac Ho diidng nhif muon gdi lai niem t\l hao cua tac gia bai Binh Ngo dai cdo ngay xUa, khi mci dau tac ph^m bang hai ve can xiing nhii de dat ngang hang trieu Dinh, Li, Tran cua Nam quoc vcli Han, Diidng, Tong, Nguyen cua BSc quoc. Ma dang do'i, can xiing ciing la phai, vi cuoc Cach mang thang Tam 1945, thiic ra da giai quyet dung nhiing nhiem vu cua hai cuoc each mang ciia Mi (1776) va cua Phap (1789). Ban Tuyen ngon da neu ro: "Dan ta da, ddnh do cdc xieng xich thiic dan gan mot tram nam nay degdy dUng nen nUdc Viet Nam doc lap". Do ciing la yeu cau dat ra cho CUQC each mang nii6c Mi: dau tranh giai phong cac ddn toe thuoc dia Bac Mi ra khoi ach thiic dan Anh. Ban Tuyen ngon cung viet: "Dan ta lai ddnh do che do qudn chu may miC(A theki ma lap nen chedq Dan chu cong hod". Day ciing la tinh th^n cd ban cua cuoc each mang nhan quyen, dan quyen cua Phap theki XVIII. Nhiing de doi thoai vcli bon de quoc xam lifdc, luc bay gid van de hang dau dat ra la van de doc lap dan toe. Dieu do giai thich vi sao ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap da mb dau nhii the: - "Tat cd mgi ngubl sinh ra cd quyen binh dang. Tao hod cho hp nhHtng quyen khong ai cd the xam pham duac. Trong nhiing quyen ay c6 quyen di/dc song, quyen tU do vd quyen miiu cau hanh phuc. Ldi bat hu ay d trong ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap (1) 6 Dai hoi Tan Trao, Bac Ho noi, d6i vdi ke dich "chung ta phai khon kheo kien quyet" (Chu tick Ho Chi Minh, Sdd.). BINH GIANG VAN 12 CHON LQC ^ 7 nam 1776 cua ni/dc Mi. Suy rgng ra, cdu dy c6 nghia Id: Tdt cd cdc ddn tgc tren the' gidi, sinh ra deu binh dang, ddn tgc ndo cung c6 quyin song, quyin sung sUdng vd quyin tvt do". Y kien "suy rong ra" ay qua da la mot dong gop day y nghia cua Bac Ho doi v6i phong trao giai phong dan toe tren the gi6i. Mot nha van hoa nxidc ngoai da viet: "Cong hien ndi tieng cua Cu Ho Chi Minh Id d chS Ngi/di dd phdt trien quyin Icfi cua con ngudi thdnh quyin Icfi cua ddn tgc. Nhu vdy tdt cd mgi ddn tgc deu c6 quyin tU quyei dinh Idy van menh cua niinh"^^\ Vay thi c6 the xem cai luan diem "suy rong ra" kia la phat sung lenh khcli dau cho bao tap each mang ci cae thuoc dia se lam sup dd ehu nghia thUc dan tren khSp the gi6i vao niia sau the ki XX? Nhiing ke thu trUe tiep va nguy hiem nhKt de doa nen doc lap eua dan toe ta khi ban Tuyen ngon ra ddi la bon xam liide Phap. Day ICii nguy cd ay se phai la euoc ehien dau vu trang lau dai cua toan dan. Nhifng cuoe ehien dau ay rat can den sii dong tinh va iing ho cua nhan loai tien bo. Muon vky, phai xac lap cd sd phap li cua cuoe khang ehien, phai neu cao chinh nghia eua ta va dap tan nhiing luan dieu xao tra eua bon thUc dan muon "hdp phap hoa" cuoe xam lifdc cua chung tnicic dii luan quoc te. Ban Tuyen ngon da giai quyet dilde yeu e^u ay bang mot he thong lap luan het Stic ehat ehe va danh thep. ThUe dan Phap muon khoe khoang cong lao khai hoa cila chung doi v6i Dong DUdng if? Thi ban Tuyen ngon da vach tran nhutag hanh dong "trai hSn v6i nhan dao va ehinh nghia" cua chung trong 80 nam thong tri nUcic ta: thu tieu moi quyen tii do dan chu, chia re ba ki, t^m mau cae phong trao yeu nii6c va each mang, thi hanh chinh sach ngu dan, d^u doc bang thuoc phien, nJdu eon, boe lot vd vet den tan xUdng tuy, cuoi cung, gay ra nan doi khien "tii Qudng Tri den Bdc Ki hcfn hai trieu dong boo ta hi chei doi". Thvtc dan Phap muon ke cong "bao ho" Dong Dudng a? Thi ban Tuyen ngon da chi ro do khong phai la eong ma la toi, vi 'Hrong 5 ndm, chung dd ban niCdc ta hai Idn cho Nhaf^'. ThUe dan Phap tuyen bo, Dong DUdng la thuoc dia ciia chung va chung c6 quyen tvd lai Dong DUdng if? Nhifng Dong Difdng eo eon la thuoc dia cua Phap niia dau? Ban Tuyen ngon vach ro: "Su that Id ti£ mita thu ndm 1940, nUdc ta dd thdnh thuoc dia cua Nhdt, chii khong phdi thuoc dia cua Phdp niia. Khi Nhdt hdng Dong minh thi nhan ddn cd nUdc ta dd ndi day gidnh chinh quyin, lap nen nUdc Viet Nam Ddn chu Cong hod. Sit that Id ddn ta dd Idy Igi nUdc Viet Nam tit toy Nhdt chit khong phdi til tay Phdp". Luan diem nay, diing ve y nghia phap H cUe ki quan H6 Chu tick trong long nhan dan the gidi. NXB Sii that, H., 1979, tr. 96. Mua thu nSm 1940 Phap m3 ciia cho Nhat v^o Dong DUdng va ngay 9-3-1945, quy goi dau hang Nhat. 8 O- TRAN DINH SU" (Chu bien) trong. No se dan t6i Idi tuyen bo tiep theo cua ban Tuyen ngon: "Bdi the cho nen, chung toi, Idm thdi Chinh phu cua niCdc Viet Nam mdi, dai bieu cho todn dan Viet Nam, tuyen bothodt li han quan he thiic dan vdi Phdp, xod bo hei nhiing hiep Udc ma Phdp da ki ve niCdc Viet Nam. Xod bo mgi doc quyen cua Phdp tren dot nildc Viet Nam". SvLc manh cua chinh nghla bao gid ciing dong thdi la stic manh cua sU that. Va khong c6 li le nao c6 sxic thuyet phuc cao hdn la li le cua sU that. Vi the, Ngiidi viet Tuyen ngon luon luon lay di lay lai hai chii "sii thaf: "sU that Id ", "sU that Id ". Va cuoi ciing thi: "Ni/dc Viet Nam c6 quyen hi/dng tii do vd doc lap, vd si/ that dd thdnh mot niidc tvt do, doc lap" Day la nhiing diep khiic tiep noi nhau tang them am hiiSng hung bien ciia ban Tuyen ngon. Day la he thong H le bac bo lu^n dieu cua bon de quoc, thiic dan. Con doi v6i dan toe Viet Nam? Dan toe ta c6 xiing dang dvJde hifSng doc lap ttf do hay khong? Co dii i\i each lam chu dat nvf6e minh hay khong? Ban Tuyen ngon da diia ra nhOtng li le, khong phai de bac bo ma de khang dinh: Neu thiic dan Phap c6 toi phan boi Dong minh, hai Ian ban re Dong Diidng cho Nhat, thi dan toe Viet Nam dai dien la Viet Minh, da diing len ehohg Nhat ciiu nU6c va cuoi eimg gianh diide chu quyen ti( tay phat xit Nhat. Neu thUe dan Phap hoc 16 tinh chat de hen, tan bao va phan dong cua chiing h hanh dong "thdng tay khung bo Viet Minh, thdm chi den khi thua chay, chung con nh&n tarn giei mot sodong tii chinh tri d Yen Bdi vd Cao Bang" thi nhan dan ta vin giii thai do khoan hong va nhan dao ngay doi vdi ke thu da that the: "Sau cugc bien dong ngdy 9 thdng 3, Viet Minh dd giup cho nhieu ngiCbi Phdp chay qua bien thuy, lai citu cho nhieu ngUdi Phdp ra khoi nhd giam Nhat vd bao ve tinh mang, tdi sdn cua ho". Mot dan toe phai ehiu biet bao dau khd difdi ach thilc dan tan bao, da anh diing chien dau cho doe lap'tii do, da diing h4n ve phe Dong minh chohg phat xit, da neu eao tinh than nhan dao, bac ai nhif the, "Dan tgc do phai dUdc tu do! Dan toe do phai diMc doc lap.'". Tinh than khang dinh trong Idi ket luan, con dUdc tang cap len mot bac nuta: hiiclng doc lap tii do khong phai ehi la mot cai quyen phai c6, khong phai chi la mot tif each can c6, ma do la mot hien thiic: "Ni^dc Viet Nam c6 quyen hicdng tU do vd doc lap vd sU that da thdnh mot nitdc tU do, doc lap". Va vi the "Todn the dan toe Viet Nam quyet dem tat cd tinh than vd lUc lUdng, tinh mang vd cua cai degiiJC vitng quyin tit do, doc lap ay". Ngiidi ta goi bai Binh Ngd dai cdo cua Nguyin Trai la "Thien co hiing vdn". Ciing CO the noi nhii the ve ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap cua Chu tich Ho Chi Minh. Tat nhien ban Tuyen ngon ra ddi khong con cl thdi ki van hoe nguyen hdp, van sil bat phan nuta de diia vao bai chinh luan eila minh nhiing hinh tiidng hao hiing, tang BINH GIANG VAN 12 CHON LOG ^ 9 tang 16p 16p nhif bai Cdo cua ngifdi xifa. Ngay nay, van chinh luan la van chinh luan. Tai nghe d day la dan dUng diidc mot lap luan chat che, dua ra diidc nhiing luan diem, nhiing bang chting khong ai choi cai dUdc. Va dang sau nhiing h le ay la mot tam tvf tvtSng, tam van hoa 16n, da tdng ket difdc trong mot ban Tuyen ngon ngSn gon, trong sang, khiic chiet, kinh nghiem cua nhieu the ki dau tranh vi doc lap tu do, vi nhan quyen, dan quyen ciia dan toe va cua nhan loai. Chinh Bac Ho ciing tii danh gia day la thanh cong thii ba khien Ngiidi cam thay "sung siidng"'" trong ca cuoc ddi viet van lam bao day kinh nghiem cua minh. (Theo Tap chi V^n hoc va Tudi tres613 -14 nSm 1996) Bai 2: TRCJI CAO XANH NGAT SANG TUYEN NGON CheLanVien Khi Bac doc ban Tuyen ngon Doc lap b Ba Dinh, Thu do Ha Noi, thi toi dang song cl Quy Nhdn. The nhifng cai cam giac cua toi luc bay gid la ngS nhii minh dUdc thay hinh Bac, diidc nghe tieng Bac, tU hao thay minh c6 cai vinh d\l diidc sinh dong thdi cung sU kien lich svL kia. Toi thifdng yeu cac cau noi cua ngifdi xiia. Ciia Ba Trieu: "Toi muon cdi cOn gio manh, dap luong song dU d bien khcfi, ddnh duoi quan Ngd chii khong chiu lam ti thie'p". Cua Li ThUdng Kiet viet trong Lg bo: "Nay ban chvCc vdng minh quo'c viCdng, chi dubng tien quan len Bac, muon dep Idn song yeu nghiet, chi coy phdn biet quo'c tho, khong phdn biet chung ddn. Ta nay ra quan de ciiu vdt muon ddn khoi nOi chim dam". Cua Quang Trung Nguyen Hue khi tien danh quan Thanh: "Ddnh cho no chich luan bat phdn, phie'n gidp bat hodn. Ddnh cho sic tri Nam quo'c anh hung chi hitu chu". Sung siJdng thay cho nhiing ngiidi nao difdc song trong thdi c6 cac cau noi ay, dong thdi v6i no. Va toi dang song dong thdi v6i ban Tuyen ngon md n\idc, cua Viet Nam Dan chu Cong hoa, cua Viet Nam xa hoi chu nghia hay cua n\idc "Viet Nam mdi" nhii each goi gian di trong ban Tuyen ngon,' Ban Tuyen ngon c6 the va phai dem giang d gid Lich sil, d gid Chinh tri va cl gid V6 Nguyen Giap. Nhiing nam thdng khong the nao quen. NXB Quan doi Nhan dan, H, tr. 424 - 427. 10 <> TRAN DINH SU" (Chii bien) [...]... van, ngUdi tiep nhdn bdi van, ngubi phdt, hodn canh phdt vd nghe bdi vdn, nhiing sU hieu ngdm, cai code, ma giiia ngUbi noi vd ngtCbi nghe vd sau roi Id nhitng cai raw ria khac B I N H G I A N G V A N 12 C H O N L O G ^ 11 lam cho ngUdi noi tiep xuc v6i ngiicii nghe, giii viing cuoc do'i thoai giu[a hai ngudi Vi du: Ngitdi noi NgUdi noi d day la Bac Nhiing Bac ci day c6 cho khac vcii Bac may hom tnicic... bao da nhan dUdc yeu sach, du6i ki "Dai dien Sii qudn Mt\g ngay ngay 20, thi lai tong tinh them mot thU "Kinh thi/a ong NguySn Ai Quoc Toi lay Idm hdn hanh bdo de ong biei chung toi da nhan ditOc thU 12 TRAN DINH STjr (Chu bien) ong de ngay 18 • 6 - 1919 vd xin noi rang chung toi se trinh bay thii do Jen Tong thong" Ki difcli thu khong phai la ten dai bieu s\i quan hom qua, ma lai la "ThU ki rieng... gib, ccfm vbi thik dn dd nguoi lanh cd An xong, Bdc len Idu dUa ghe, chop mat mot Idt roi dihig ten, di hoi y vbi Thiibng vu cua Trung itOng, di lo gidi quyei cong viec, cvC don B I N H G I A N G V A N 12 CHON LOG . 807 B312GI Iran Dinh SO (Chu bien) N-H-G J A.N G TRAN DINH SU" (Chu bien) BINH GIANG VAN 12 CHON LOG NHA XUAT BAN DAI HOC SU" PHAM. NGUYEN QUANG TRUNG - CAT VAN - CHE LAN VlfiN. Ma so: 02.02.918/933 PT2009 BlNH GIANG VAN 12 CHON LQC - Tr^ Dinh Su chu blgn ©Trung tarn Van hoa Ngon ngu Dong T^y to chiic bi§n . thi phai doc ki, doc ch^m, khong c6 con diidng nao khac. So tac ph^m trong chUdng trinh 16p 12 cung khong nhieu, cac em hoan toan c6 the hoc tot. De giiip cac em hoc tot, chung toi tuy^n