BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN A/ GAP-FILLING: Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following passage. * Gap-fill 1 Desertification The Sahara desert is growing by 10 km each year. The whole earth gets 600 km2 of desert area more every year. This process is called “Desertification”. This term started being (1) … in the 1950s. The idea of desertification was first known in the 1930s. Much of the Great Plains grew very dry (2) … a result of drought and very poor farming techniques. It was called the “Dust Bowl”. Millions were forced to leave their farms and their ways of life. Since then, (3) … have been great improvements in farming practices in the Great Plains. These have prevented the “Dust Bowl” disaster (4) … again. Grazing is one worry. Cows do two things to the soil. First, they eat grasses and plants that hold the soil in place. Second, their hooves break down the top layer of soil. The result is that the good soil can be blown away by the wind. The dirt (5) … behind is not good for growing. 1. A. use B. used C. to use D. using 2. A. as B. for C. by D. with 3. A. it B. they C. there D. those 4. A. to occurB. to occurring C. of occurring D. from occurring 5. A. leaves B. to leave C. left D. leaving KEY: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C  Gap-fill 2 Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (1) … if we do not make an effect to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their furor for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, (2) … as parrots are caught alive and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat- the place where they live- is disappearing. More (3) … is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute (4) … environment and harm wildlife. The most successful animal on earth- human beings- will soon be the only ones left, (5) … we can solve this problem. 1. A. extinct B. lost C. empty D. disappeared 2. A. such B. where C. like D. or 3. A. area B. earth C. land D. soil 4. A. the B. that C. an D. a 5. A. because B. however C. if D. unless KEY: 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D  Gap-fill 3 Nearly all the discoveries that have been made through the ages can be found in books. The invention of the book is one of humankind’s greatest achievements, the (1) …of which cannot be overestimated. Books are very adaptable providing us with both entertainment and (2) The production of books began in Ancient Egypt, though not in a form that is recognizable to us today. The books read by the Romans, however, have some (3) to the ones we read now. Until the (4) of the 15 th century, in Europe, all books were written by hand. They were often beautifully illustrated and always rare and expensive. With printing came the possibility of cheap, large-scale publication and distribution of books, making (5) more widespread and accessible. 1. A. important B. importantly C. importance D. more important 2. A. news B. data C. facts D. information 3. A. alike B. likeness C. similarities D. same 4. A. center B. middle C. heart D. core 5. A. knowledge B. mind C. brain D. awareness KEY: 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A  Gap-fill 4 Water polo originated in England during the 1870s and soon became popular in the United States. It was first played in the Olympic Games as a men’s (1) …sport in 1900. In 1908 it was (2) … internationally at the Olympics. Over the succeeding decades water polo became especially popular in Europe. From approximately 1920 to 1946 the United States departed (3) … the international rules for water polo by adopting for play a loosely inflated ball that could be gripped in one hand carried toward the goal. Opposing players usually attempted to seize the ball carriers, wrestle them under water, and render them helpless from loss of breath. This rough style of play virtually disappeared by 1946. Since that time, traditional water polo has grown (4) … in North America, especially as a college sport. Women have played water polo since the game’s early days, but participation was not widespread until the 1960s. In 1961 United States Water Polo (5) … national club championship for women. 1. A. exhibition B. expedition C. experiment D. experience 2. A. retested B. contested C. compiled D. supported 3. A. from B. for C. of D. in 4. A. hurriedly B. instantly C. steadily D. rapidly 5. A. participated B. issued C. established D. published. KEY: 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C  Gap-fill 5 The film Harry potter and the philosopher’s stone is based on the first of the books by J.K. Rowling. It is excellent attempt at recreating the magic of the books. The dialogue is just (1) … the original, with the actors often using the exact words as they were written. The characters all look very (2) … and they are dressed in the sort of costumes you imagine when you read the book. Only soundtrack is truly (3) … because, of course, there isn’t any music in the book. The scene where the children are learning to (4) … their broomsticks has some amazing special effects which create a wonderful magical atmosphere. It also required a number of clever stunts which (5) … have been quite dangerous. When the film was released, it had record ticket sales at the box office 1. A. alike B. like C. likely D. as 2. A. real B. reality C. realize D. realistic 3. A. original B. origin C. originate D. originally 4. A. blow B. drive C. ride D. climb 5. A. should B. must C. needn’t D. couldn’t KEY: 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B  Gap-fill 6 Hooliganism Hooligans are people who cause trouble at sporting events. They are fans like to cause fights. They often damage the area around a sports match. The term “hooligan” (1) … used in a London police report in 1898. This violent has a long history. In 532 AD, thousands of people died in fights that lasted a week. They were started by fans at a race. In modern times, soccer has had the most problems with fan violence. This has been (2) … on since the 1950s in England. Italy has had a (3) … problem. This sport violence has spread to other countries. It has made it difficult for non-violent fans to enjoy sports in a safe way. The violence also (4) … it difficult for shops around soccer fields to open safely. They have strict (5) … to punish fans that cause trouble. 1. A. was first B. first was C. firstly was D. at first was 2. A. happening B. taking C. occurring D. going 3. A. same B. like C. similar D. alike 4. A. makes B. causes C. allows D. lets 5. A. rules B. principles C. law D. disciplines KEY: 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C  Gap-fill 7 That is a program of Ho Chi Minh City Youth Union to encourage individuals, domestic and foreign organizations buy and use bicycles during the time (1) … they enjoy the SEA Games 22 in Ho Chi Minh City then donate the bicycles to poor children. Preparing for this program, the Organizing Committee has signed a (2) … with Martin - a bicycle-making firm - to purchase 1,000 bicycles, at prices from 850,000 to 1,000,000 VND per bicycle -10% lower than market prices, with nearly 20 different models. In the mid of November, The Organizing Committee will announce, promote, and (3) … the program "SEA Games Iron Horses - For Poor Children" through leaflets at airport, on buses, taxis, at information desks, posters, banners, newspapers, and websites of city Youth Union. Besides 1,200 volunteers (4) … the SEA Games 22, the Organizing Committee also recruits 100 active volunteers for this program to handle the handover and receiving bikes, instructing participating tourists, giving responses to questions through hot lines. This program both conveys practical significance and helps international friends to understand further the nation and people of Viet, Nam as well as strengthen the friendship and (5) … among nations. 1. A. where B. which C. that D. when 2. A. document B. contract C. letter D. report 3. A. public B. publicly C. publicizing D. publicize 4. A. serving B. taking C. running D. hosting 5. A. cooperation B. participation C. achievement D. success KEY : 1. D 2. B 3. D 45. A 5. A  Gap-fill 8 The United Nations Children's Fund, or UNICEF, was (1) … by the United Nations General Assembly on December 11, 1946, to provide emergency Food and (2) … to children in 'countries that had been devastated by World War II. In 1953, UNICEF became a permanent part of the United Nations System and its name was shortened from the (3) … United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund but it has continued to be known by the popular acronym based on this old name. (4) … in New York City, UNICEF provides long-term humanitarian and developmental assistance to' children and mother in developing countries. UNICEF is currently focused (5) … five primary priorities: Child Survival and Development, Basic Education and Gender Equality, including girl's education, Child protection from violence, exploitation, and abuse, HIV/AIDS and children, and Policy advocacy and partnerships for children's rights. Related areas of UNICEF action include early childhood development, adolescence development and participation; life skills based education and child rights all over the world. 1. A. taken off B. set up C. paid on D. pushed back 2. A. instrument B. projects C. work D. healthcare 3. A. original B. ancestor C. old D. relatives 4. A. Managed B. Led C. Headquartered D. Committed 5. A. at B. with C. on D. in KEY: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C  Gap-fill 9 Throughout history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (1) …. Guided by their own field of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (2) … awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and consolidate the nature of women's place in society. Today the (3) … of global women's organizations and the impact of women's contributions on society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (4) … woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and raises children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (5) … of society just as much as the one who deals on business outside the home. 1. A. society B. social C. socialize D. socialist 2. A. a B. an C. the D. no article 3. A. right B. belief C. limit D. spread 4. A. own B. private C. individual D. personal 5. A. party B. competitor C. partner D. member KEY: 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D  Gap-fill 10 What is the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and what is its purpose? The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a multilateral organization which was (1) … to give Southeast Asian states a forum to communicate (2) … each other. Since the region had a long colonial past and a history of endemic warfare, there has never been much peaceful and constructive interaction between kings, presidents and other officials. A neutral forum was, (3) …, a very useful development for all of those countries. ASEAN was formed as a result of the Bangkok Declaration of 1967 and initially had five members: Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, (4) … Philippines and Singapore. Brunei subsequently joined in 1984 after it had won independence from Britain. Vietnam became [...]... Gapfill 12 D B D A A B D A C C A B D C D A D C C B B C A B D B A D C B Thái Dương p157, 158 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Mai La Hương p181 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Mai La Hương p201, 202 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Mai La Hương p214 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Mai La Hương p229, 230 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Hoàng Thái Dương p175, 176 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Hoàng Thái Dương p163 B Choose the BEST ANSWER Read the passage carefully and choose the... C D C B A A B A D C C D A C B A D C A C BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Hoàng Thái Dương p140 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Hoàng Thái Dương p146 Mạng – Bac Kim bai giangViolet (Thuy Quynh) Củng cố + TNKT Tiếng AnhNG.T Thuỳ Trang p164,165 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Hoàng Thái Dương p151, 152 BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Hoàng fill 6 Gapfill 7 Gapfill 8 Gapfill 9 Gapfill 10 Gapfill 11 Gapfill 12 D B D A A B D A C C A B D C D A D C C B B... successfully 3 A 35-year-old B 35-years-old C 35-yearaged D 35-year-ages 4 A to teach B by teaching C as teaching D taught 5 A damaged B destroyed C broken D injured KEY: 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 D  Gap-fill 12 For many young people sport is a popular part of school life and being in one of the school teams and playing in matches is very important If someone is in a team it means a lot of extra practice and... equipment C music D swimming 3 According to the passage, which sport includes playing against an opponent team? A snorkeling B synchronized swimming C scuba diving D water polo 4 The word acknowledged in line 12 is nearest in meaning to …… A accepted B known C described D explained 5.What can we infer from the passage about aquatic sports? A Younger people can play aquatic sports better than older people B... Southeast Asian Nations? A friendship B destruction C creation D cooperation 5 Up to 1997 how many countries there have been in ASEAN? A 5 B 6 C 8 D 10 KEY: 1 C 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D  Reading 11 On Monday, May 12, 2008 a violent earthquake, measuring 8.0 on the Richter scale, happened in southwestern China’s Sichuan Province Hundreds of after shocks followed in the area The earthquake destroyed thousand building,... because telecommunication has been out of work by this disaster If there are trying to reach relatives living in China or those who are citizens other family members who live nearby 1 The earthquake on May 12, 2008 in China …… A left no aftershocks B destroyed everything except C caused no human loss D had effects no more than 45 million people 2 According to the second paragraph, …… A the American Red Cross... B the American Red Cross advised people not to keep contact with the victims C contacting with the victims was not a problem D everything has been in the order soon KEY: 1 D 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 A  Reading 12 It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society . BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN A/ GAP-FILLING: Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits. fill 10 A D C C B BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Mai Lan Hương p229, 230 Gap- fill 11 B C A B D BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Hoàng Thái Dương p175, 176 Gap- fill 12 B A D C B BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Hoàng Thái Dương. 158 Gap- fill 7 D B D A A BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Mai Lan Hương p181 Gap- fill 8 B D A C C BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Mai Lan Hương p201, 202 Gap- fill 9 A B D C D BTTN Tiếng Anh 12 – Mai Lan Hương p214 Gap-