C NG ƠN T P HKIIĐỀ ƯƠ Ậ Mơn : Ti ng Anhế l p 9ớ - N m h c : 2010-2011ă ọ A. GRAMMAR: 1. Conditional sentence a. Type 1: If – clause Main clause If + S + V ( present simple ) S + will/can/ should + V inf Eg : If you work hard, you will pass the exam b. Type 2 : Untrue in present (Không có thật ở hiện tại ) If – clause Main clause If + S + V (past simple) S + would / could + V inf Note : Be : were Eg : She would buy a new shirt if she had money If I were you , I would go there 2. Adjective and adverb Adj + ly -> Adv ( manner ) S + be + Adj S + V + a /an /the + Adj + N Eg : She is beautiful. / She is a beautiful girl. S + V ( ordinary ) + Adv Eg : My mother does everything carefully *Exceptions : Adj Adv good well fast fast hard hard late late early early S + be + adj + that + S + V * Adj ( happy / glad / sorry / pleased / delighted / excited / amazed / disappointed ) Ex : I‘m happy that you passed the exam . 3. Adverb of reason : Since Because S + V , S + V eg: Nam is tired because he stayed up late. As since Adverbial clause of reason Main clause as 4. Adverb of result : S + V + so + S + V Result clause eg : Nam stayed up late, so he is tired 5. Connectives : * Conjunction : a. Coordinating conjunctions: + and : addition I want to buy a notebook and two pens + but : contrast She likes eating fish but I don’t + or : choice Would you like coffee or tea ? + so : result It is raining heavily so we can’t go fishing + because : reason We can’t go fishing because it is raining heavily b. Transition words : + However : contrast with the first idea Lan is very tired . However ,she has to finish her homework + Therefore : Result of the first idea Hoa failed her EL test . Therefore, she has to do the test again + Moreover : addition information to the first idea. The dinner was delicious . Moreover, it wasn’t expensive 7. Phrasal verbs : Turn on / off / up / down Look at / for / after Go on Wait for Listen to 1 8. Adverb clause of concession : Although Even though S + V , S+ V Though Concession clause Main clause Ex : Although / even though / though the test was difficult , we finished it on time 9. Relative clause : Defining Defining and non- Defining Subject people that who things that which Object people that / 0 Who (m) things that / 0 which Possessive people whose whose things Whose / of which Whose / of which Note : Relative pronoun modifies for a noun , it is always after the noun . 10. Modal verbs : S + may + V 1 + O might Ex : It may / might rain tonight . 11. Make suggestions : S + suggest + V-ing + O S + suggest + that + S + should + V 1 Let’s + V1 Why don’t we + V1 ? What about + V-ing ? How about + V-ing ? I think you should + V1 B. VOCABULARY Revise vocabulary relating to environment, saving energy, celebrations , natural disasters, life on the other planets. C. EXERCISES I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. folk B. hold C. photo D. neighbor 2. A. list B. underline C. highlight D. night 3. A. semester B. necessary C. term D. mother 4. A. fitness B. differ C. establish D. tidy 5.A. typhoon B. groom C. door D. kangaroo 6 A. checking B. chocolate C. charity D. Christmas 7.A. stopped B. designed C. embroidered D. used 8.A. though B. think C. this D. that 9.A. development B. comment C. moment D. government 10.A. remote B. notice C. respond D. control 11. A. invited B. arrived C. mentioned D. loved 12. A. consider B. century C. cigarette D. celebrate I. Choose the best word to complete the sentence 1. I want everybody to listen (care / careful /careless / carefully ) 2.I suggest ………money for the poor in our village. (save/to save/saving/saved) 3. Solar energy doesn’t cause ( pollution / polluted /pollute /unpolluted ) 4. Who looks …………….your children when you are away from home?(for /at /after /to) 5. He shouted and looked at me …………. when I broke the vase.(angry/angrily/angrier/ angried) 6. Everyone must take part in …………deforestation.(to prevent/prevent/preventing/prevented) 7. I’m very that I will go to Dalat tomorrow.(excited/ excite /excitedly/ exciting) 8. He is tired ……….he stayed up late to watch TV.(so/but/and/because) 9. If Ba ………… rich , he would travel around the world( is /was / will be/ were) 10. We are saving money we want to buy a new house. (so /because /but/ and) 11. Your teacher writes poems and stories, ………… she? (don’t/won’t/didn’t/doesn’t) 12. The car she has just bought is very modern( which / who/ when/ whom) 13. My father has to go to work . it is raining hard.( although /but /because /and) 2 14. She doesn’t know the man sent her this letter.( which /who /whom /whose) 15. If you press that button, the alarm………….(will ring/ringing/ring/would ring) 16………… air is one of the many problems we have to solve.(Pure/Polluted/Dust/Pleasant) 17. We haven't met each other since we school. ( left /leave / have left /had left) 18. Where you go if you have a car ?( would / have / will/ did ) 19. Her family is aware of saving (energy/ energize /energetic / energetically) 20.I think we should use public transport instead ……….motorbikes( by /with / of / for) 21. He will be in America from Sun day Friday ( at / on / to /in ) 22. You should reduce the of water your family use (number / amount / much / many ) 23. A faucet can waste 500 liters of water a month ( drip / dripped / dripping ) 24. Lan is hungry she has not eaten all day (because / if / so / although ) 25. Ba is pleased his English is improving day by day ( so / though / that / but ) 26. Gases from factories and vehicles mainly cause air ( pollute/ pollution/ polluted/ unpolluted 27. I suggest that you study harder to please your parents ( may / might / should / could ) 28. Family members live a part try to be together at Tet ( who / whom / which / whose) 29. That’s is very kind you ( in / at / for / of ) 30. She likes the full-moon festival happens in mid-Fall ( who / whom / when / which ) 31. I have no money I can’t buy my mother a present ( though / because / so / however ) 32. Nga, is standing over there is my best friend ( who / that / whom / whose ) 33. Sunday is a day so everybody is free from work or study ( on / of / in / off ) 34. I late for the meeting so don’t wait for me ( might / might be / should be / must be ) 35. He eats a lot , he is still thin ( and / or / although / however ) 36. Scientists are looking for an…….way to reduce energy consumption.(effect/ effecting /effective/effectively II. Circle an incorrect word A, B , C or D 1. It is luckily that she is still here A B C D 2. Join was happy that he passing the exam A B C D 3. Nam failed his Math test . However , he will have to do it again A B C D 4. My mother bought some books , a ruler or a pen A B C D 5. Nga doesn’t go to school so she has a toothache A B C D 6. Remember to turn on the lights when you leave the room in order to save energy A B C D 7. We tried to finish the work on time and we couldn’t A B C D 8. They suggest to collect waste paper A B C D 9. A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is call a hurricane in Asia. A B C D 10. The postcard who came this morning was from Ha Noi A B C D 11. Because I dropped the dish , it didn’t break A B C D 12. My uncle Tom is the man whom is wearing a suit with red tie. A B C D 13. The man who live next door is very friendly A B C D 14. Even though Mary is an European, but she enjoys Tet holiday in Vietnam. A B C D 15. If I am you , I would not tell him that story A B C D III. Join the sentences using relative pronouns ( who , which , whom , that ) 1. This morning I missed the train. I usually catch this train 2. The bed has no mattress. I slept on that bed 3. This woman is a doctor. She often treats the poor 3 4. I don’t like the stories. The stories have unhappy endings 5. Do you remember the teacher ? You met him at the station 6. This is Mr Smith . He helped me do the work 7. The novel is interesting. My uncle wrote the novel. 8. Da Lat is one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam. It has a lot of water falls 9.I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money 10. Nam lent me this book. He is a friend of mine. IV. Rewrite the sentences as directed : 1. They should finish their work soon ( passive voice ) 2. The car was beautiful so I wanted to buy it ( because ) 3. The table is expensive. I bought the table . ( relative clause ) 4. I don’t phone Tom because I don’t have his number ( if ) 5. The girl is very intelligent . You are talking to her ( relative clause ) 6. She is not well . She goes to school ( although ) 7. We are wet because we don’t have an umbrella . (if ) 8. The air is not pure so we are not healthy . ( if ) 9. We tried to invite him to the party. He didn’t come. ( even though ) 10. Why don’t we take part in social activities ? (The teacher / suggest ) 11. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (Although) 12. What about going to the movie tonight? ( shall we ) 13. She can’t swim well. ( She / wish ) 14. People grow rice in tropical countries ( passive voice ) 15. Amstrong lives in the USA. He first walked on the moon. ( relative clause ) V. Read the passage then decide the statements are TRUE or FALSE Electricity is the most form of energy today. In the modern world electricity is very available at the touch of a switch. Electricity has many uses. The most common use of electricity is to provide artificial lighting. In factories, electricity is used to light up the work place. It is also used to operate air conditioners, computers and many other machines. Electricity is also used to power the many appliances that we have in our homes. Such appliances include television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others. The list is simply endless. Modern man will most probably be lost without electricity. 1. ……… The passage is about a kind of energy. 2. ……… Electricity has a lot of uses. 3. …………Without electricity, our life will not be affected. 4. …………The appliances that are depended on electricity are endless. II. Read the text carefully , then complete it with the words provided : On January 17,1995, a strong earthquake (7)…………below Awaji Island across the bay from Kobe . It was the most deadly earthquake to hit Japan since 1923 . The quake (8)……………buildings and bridges to collapse and fires (9)…………out throughout the city. In all, about 5,000 people died and more than 21,000 people were injured. (10)…………than 30,000 buildings were damaged by the quake and resulting fires, and hundreds of thousands were left homeless. 7. A. strike B. struck C. has struck D. strikes 8. A. made B. helped C. caused D. had 9. A. broke B. found C. caught D. taken 10.A. Much B. Many C. More D. Most .Read the text ,then answer the questions below. Tet is a national and family festival. It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet. At home, everything is tidied, special food is cooked, offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss-sticks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the first visitor comes and children are given lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope. Tet is also time for peace and love. During Tet, children often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the new year. *Questions: 1. Why is Tet a national and family festival? 4 2. What do people do to prepare for Tet? 3. What do children often receive at Tet? 4. What do people do during Tet? …………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… IV Write a letter 1. I /write /the noise caused /Karaoke shop / near / house 2. They play /music / loudly /that / I / not study / evening / or sleep / night 3. They /should lower / volume / when /it /9 p.m 4. I / look forward /hear / you /and see / how you /solve /problem Dear Mr President, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………… …. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………… Sincerely, Minh Key I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. D. neighbor 2. A. list 3. B. necessary 4. D. tidy 5. C. door 6. D. Christmas 7. A. stopped 8. B. think 9. B. comment 10. C. respond 11. A. invited 12. A. consider II. Choose the best word to complete the sentence 1. carefully 2. saving 3. pollution 4. Who looks …………….your children when you are away from home?(for /at /after /to) 5. He shouted and looked at me……… when I broke the vase.(angry/angrily/angrier/ angried) 6. Everyone must take part in …………deforestation.(to prevent/prevent/preventing/prevented) 7. I’m very that I will go to Dalat tomorrow.(excited/ excite /excitedly/ exciting) 8. He is tired ……….he stayed up late to watch TV.(so/but/and/because) 9. If Ba ………… rich , he would travel around the world( is /was / will be/ were) 10. We are saving money we want to buy a new house. (so /because /but/ and) 11. Your teacher writes poems and stories, ………… she? (don’t/won’t/didn’t/doesn’t) 12. The car she has just bought is very modern( which /who/ when/ whom) 13. My father has to go to work it is raining hard.( al though /but /because /and) 5 14. She doesn’t know the man sent her this letter.( which /who /whom /whose) 15. If you press that button, the alarm………….(will ring/ringing/ring/would ring) 16………… air is one of the many problems we have to solve.(pure/polluted/dust/pleasant) 17. We haven't met each other since we school. ( left /leave / have left /had left) 18. Where you go if you have a car ?( would / have / will/ did ) 19. Her family is aware of saving (energy/ energize /energetic / energetically) 20. I think we should use public transport instead ……….motorbikes( by /with / of / for) 21. He will be in America from Sunday Friday ( at / on / to /in ) 22. You should reduce the of water your family use (number / amount / much / many ) 23. A faucet can waste 500 liters of water a month ( drip / dripped / dripping ) 24. Lan is hungry she has not eaten all day (because / if / so / although ) 25. Ba is pleased his English is improving day by day ( so / though / that / but ) 26. Gases from factories and vehicles mainly cause air ( pollute/ pollution/ polluted/ unpolluted) 27. I suggest that you study harder to please your parents ( may / might / should / could ) 28. Family members live a part try to be together at Tet ( who / whom / which / whose) 29. That’s is very kind you ( in / at / for / of ) 30. She likes the full-moon festival happens in mid-Fall ( who / whom / when / which ) 31. I have no money, I can’t buy my mother a present ( though / because / so / however ) 32. Nga, is standing over there, is my best friend ( who / that / whom / whose ) 33. Sunday is a day so everybody is free from work or study ( on / of / in / off ) 34. I late for the meeting so don’t wait for me ( might / might be / should be / must be ) 35. He eats a lot , he is still thin ( and / or / although / however ) 36. effective III. Circle an incorrect word A, B , C or D 1. It is luckily that she is still here (B)-> lucky A B C D 2. Join was happy that he passing the exam (C)-> passed A B C D 3. Nam failed his Math test . However , he will have to do it again (B) so A B C D 4. My mother bought some books , a ruler or a pen (C) and A B C D 5. Nga doesn’t go to school so she has a toothache (B) because A B C D 6. Remember to turn on the lights when you leave the room in order to save energy (A) turn off A B C D 7. We tried to finish the work on time and we couldn’t (D) but A B C D 8. They suggest to collect waste paper (B) collecting A B C D 9. A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is call a hurricane in Asia. (D) typhoon A B C D 10. The postcard who came this morning was from Ha Noi (B) which A B C D 11. Because I dropped the dish, it didn’t break (A) Although A B C D 12. My uncle Tom is the man whom is wearing a suit with red tie. (B) who A B C D 13. The man who live next door is very friendly (B) lives A B C D 14. Even though Mary is an European, but she enjoys Tet holiday in Vietnam. (B) ∅ A B C D 15. If I am you , I would not tell him that story (A) were A B C D IV. Join the sentences using relative pronouns ( who , which , whom , that ) 1. This morning I missed the train which I usually catch. 2. The bed which I slept on has no mattress. 6 3. This woman who often treats the poor is a doctor. 4. I don’t like the stories which have unhappy endings 5. Do you remember the teacher whom you met at the station? 6. This is Mr Smith who helped me do the work 7. The novel which My uncle wrote is interesting. 8. Da Lat, which has a lot of water falls, is one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam. 9. I bought a new computer which cost me a lot of money. 10. Nam, he is a friend of mine, lent me this book. V. Rewrite the sentences as directed : 1. They should finish their work soon ( passive voice ) -> Their work should be finished soon. 2. The car was beautiful so I wanted to buy it ( because ) -> I wanted to buy the car because it was beautiful. 3. The table is expensive. I bought the table . ( relative clause ) -> The table which I bought is expensive. 4. I don’t phone Tom because I don’t have his number ( if ) -> If I had Tom’s number, I would phone him. 5. The girl is very intelligent . You are talking to her ( relative clause ) -> The girl whom you are talking to is very intelligent . 6. She is not well . She goes to school ( although ) -> She goes to school although she is not well./ Although she is not well, she goes to school. 7. We are wet because we don’t have an umbrella . (if ) -> If had an umbrella, we weren’t wet. 8. The air is not pure so we are not healthy . ( if ) -> If the air were pure, we were healthy. 9. We tried to invite him to the party. He didn’t come. ( even though ) -> Even though we tried to invite him to the party, he didn’t come. 10. Why don’t we take part in social activities ? (The teacher / suggest ) -> The teacher suggests taking part in social activities. 11. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (Although) -> Although the room is very small, it's quite comfortable. 12. What about going to the movie tonight ? ( shall we ) -> Shall we go to the movie tonight ? 13. She can’t swim well ( wish ) -> She wishes she could swim well. 14. People grow rice in tropical countries ( passive voice ) -> Rice is grown in tropical countries. 15. Amstrong lives in the USA. He first walked on the moon . ( relative clause ) -> Amstrong, who first walked on the moon, lives in the USA. VI. Read the passage then decide the statements are TRUE or FALSE Electricity is the most form of energy today. In the modern world electricity is very available at the touch of a switch. Electricity has many uses. The most common use of electricity is to provide artificial lighting. In factories, electricity is used to light up the work place. It is also used to operate air conditioners, computers and many other machines. Electricity is also used to power the many appliances that we have in our homes. Such appliances include television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others. The list is simply endless. Modern man will most probably be lost without electricity. 1. ……T….The passage is about a kind of energy. 2. ……T…. Electricity has a lot of uses. 3. ……… Without electricity, our life will not be affected. 4. ………….The appliances that are depended on electricity are endless. II. Read the text carefully , then complete it with the words provided : On January 17,1995, a strong earthquake (7)…………below Awaji Island across the bay from Kobe . It was the most deadly earthquake to hit Japan since 1923 . The quake (8)……………buildings and bridges to collapse and fires (9)…………out throughout the city. In all, about 5,000 people died and more than 21,000 people were injured. (10)…………than 30,000 buildings were damaged by the quake and resulting fires, and hundreds of thousands were left homeless. 7. A. strike B. struck C. has struck D. strikes 8. A. made B. helped C. caused D. had 7 9. A. broke B. found C. caught D. taken 10.A. Much B. Many C. More D. Most VII.Read the text ,then answer the questions below. Tet is a national and family festival. It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet. At home, everything is tidied, special food is cooked, offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss-sticks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the first visitor comes and children are given lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope. Tet is also time for peace and love. During Tet, children often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the new year. *Questions: 1. Why is Tet a national and family festival? 2. What do people do to prepare for Tet? 3. What do children often receive at Tet? 4. What do people do during Tet? …………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… VIII Write a letter 5. I /write /the noise caused /Karaoke shop / near / house 6. They play /music / loudly /that / I / not study / evening / or sleep / night 7. They /should lower / volume / when /it /9 p.m 8. I / look forward /hear / you /and see / how you /solve /problem Dear Mr President, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………. …. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………… Sincerely, Minh 8 . power the many appliances that we have in our homes. Such appliances include television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others. The list is simply endless. Modern man will most. power the many appliances that we have in our homes. Such appliances include television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others. The list is simply endless. Modern man will most. most deadly earthquake to hit Japan since 192 3 . The quake (8)……………buildings and bridges to collapse and fires (9) …………out throughout the city. In all, about 5,000 people died and more than 21,000