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Câu điều kiện và Câu trần thuật (tuyển tập)

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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES 1. What a terrible thing to happen! Just think, if we (not miss) the flight, we (kill) in the crash. 2. I'm not tired. If I (be) tired, I (go) home now. 3. I wasn't tired last night. If I (be) tired, I (go) home earlier. 4. Why don't we emigrate? If we (live) in Australia, at least the weather (be) better. 5. Thanks to Dr Jones, I'm still alive! If it (not be) for her, I (be) dead for certain. 6. Don't be afraid! If you (touch) the dog, it (not bite) 7. In those days, if you (have) a job, you (be) lucky. 8. Ken got to the station in time to catch his train. If he (miss) it, he (be) late for the interview 1. (Otherwise / Provided / With) we might get the four o’clock train. 2. Eat these sandwiches up (in case / otherwise / providing) they’ll be wasted. 3. The man was released (in / on / with) condition that he reported to the police everyday 4. I’ll put the alarm clock on (if / in case / unless) I don’t wake up in time 5. I don’t mind you having a party (as long as / in case / with) I’m invited. 6. ( As long as / In case / Without ) your help, I would never have succeed. 7. (But for / In the event of / Provided that) a breakdown, you would receive inmmediate assistance. 8. You can give a life any name (condition / provided/ supposing) that the name has not already been used. 9. I can come back later (If / otherwise / in case) necessary. 10. I’ll take an umbrella with me now (if / in case / unless) it rains later on. 11. You shouldn’t make promises (then / unless / if) you mean to keep them. 12. If it’s my turn to wash up, (as long as / then / if) I suppose I’d better do it. 13. You shouldn’t ride a bike (unless / without / otherwise) a helmet. 14. A picnic would be nice, (as long as/ if / unless) it’s warm enough. 15. I’m playing tennis tomorrow (unless / providing / in case) it’s not raining. 1. If he (go)……. on telling lies nobody will believe a wrord he says. 2. Unless he (sell)……… more he won’t get much commission. 3. I (offer)………. to help him if I had realized that he was ill. 4. If he (clean) ……… his wind screen he’d be able to see where he was going. 5. If you had left that wasp alone it (not sting) ……………… you. 6. If you (find) ……… a skeleton in the cellar don’t mention it to anyone. 7. If I lend you £ 10 when you (repay)……… me ? 8. If you pass your examination we (have)……… a celebration. 9. We’ll have to move upstairs if the river (rose)……… any higher. 10. If I (realized) ……………… what a bad driver you were I wouldn’t have come. 11. What (happen)……………… if I press this button ? 12. If he (work) ……… hard today can he have a holiday tomorrow ? 13. I should have voted for her if I (have)……… a vote then. 14. If you (drove)……… your car into the river you (be able) …………… to get out. 15. Ice (turn) ……… to water if you heat it. 16. If you go to Paris where you (stay)……… ? 17. If I had realized that the traffic tights were red I (stop) ……… 18. If the house (burn) ……… down we can claim compersation. 19. If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose) …………? 20. If you (not belong)……………… to a union you couldn’t get a job. 1. But for the fog we (reach) ……… our destination ages ago. 2. If you (not like)……………… this one I’ll bring you another. 3. The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) ……… thick. 4. If I (win) ……… a big prize in a lottery I’d give up my job. 5. If you had told me that he never poud his debts I (not lend) ……………… him the money. 6. If the milkman (come) ……… tell him to leave two pints. 7. Unless you are more careful you (have) ……… an accident. 8. Someone (sit) ……… on your glasses if you leave them there. 9. What you (do) ……… if you found a burglar in your house? 10. If you (not sneeze) ……………… he wouldn’t have known that we were there. 11. You would play better bridge if you (not talk) ……………… so much. 12. Tell him to ring me up if you (see) ……… him. 13. If you (put) ……… some mustard in the sandwiches they would have tasted better. 14. What I (do) ……… if I hear the burglar alam ? 15. I could tell you what this means if I (know) ……… Greek. 1. If everybody (give) ……… £ 1 we would have enough. 2. If you (read) ……… the instructions carefully you wouldn’t have answered the wrong question. 3. If I tell you a secret, you (promise) ……… not to tell it to anyone else ? 4. I could repair the roof myself if I (have) ……… a long ladder. 5. The hens (not get) ……………… into the house if you had shut the door. 6. If you (not believe) ……………… what I say ask your mother. 7. He might get fat if he (stop) ……… smoking. 8. Unless they turn that radio off I (do) ……… mad. 9. If he (like) ……… the house will he buy it ? 10. If you were made redundant what you (do) ………? 11. If he had known that the river was dangerous he (not try) ……………… to swim across it. 12. If he knew that it was dangerous he (not come) ……………… 13. We’ll have a long way to walk if we (run) ……… out of petrol here. 14. If you will kindly sit down I (make) ……… repuiries for you. 15. If you (speak) ……… more slowly he might have understood you. 16. If you shake that bottle of port it (not be) ……………… fit to drink. 17. Unless I have a quiet room I (not be able) ……………… to do any work. 18. If he had known the whole story he (not be) ……… so angry. 19. I’ll probably get lost unless he (come) ……… with me. 20. If you (see) ……… someone drowning what you would do ? STATEMENTS (CÂU TRẦN THUẬT) 1. She said, “I went to the cinema yesterday.” She said 2. He said, “I am writing a test tomorrow.” He said 3. You said, “I will do this for him.” You said 4. She said, “I am not hungry now.” She said 5. They said, “We have never been here before.” They said 6. They said, “We were in London last week.” They said 7. He said, “I will have finished this paper by tomorrow.” He said 8. “I will apply for my visa tomorrow,” She said. She said 9. “If I were you, I wouldn’t come here,” Lan said. Lan said 10. Mary said “I wish I were a boy.” Mary said 11. He said “I was born in 2000.” He said 12. My teacher said “the sun rises in the East”. My teacher said 13. “You had better not contact to her,” Tom said to me. Tom said to me a) 'Helen, would you like to come to lunch on Sunday?' asked Mary. if Mary to come to lunch on Sunday. b) 'You are not allowed to smoke in your room, Dick said his mother. forbade Dick's mother in his room. c) Sue thought it would be a good idea for me to see a doctor. advised Sue see a doctor. d) The minister proposed regular meetings for the committee. suggested The minister should meet regularly. e) Jack demanded urgent action from the police. do Jack demanded something urgently. f) My bank manager invited me to visit him at home. could My bank manager visit him at home. g) 'No, I really don't want to stay the night, Sophia,' Ann said. staying Ann insisted the night at Sophia's house. h) 'I'll call off the football match if you don't behave,' the teacher said. threatened The teacher the children's behaviour improved. i) 'Ok mum, I'll do my homework, I promise,' said Laura. that Laura do her homework. j) 'Congratulations on getting engaged, Sue,' said Harry. congratulated Harry engagement. 1.”If I were you,I wouldn’t buy this car” He advised 2.”Shall I carry your suicase,Lan?”said Nam. Nam offered 3.”Yes,all right,I’ll share the food with you,Dave.” Ann agreed 4.”Sue,can you remember to buy some bread?” Paul reminded 5.”Don’t touch anything in this room”,the man said to the children. The man ordered 6.”I must go home to make the dinner”,said Mary. Mary 7.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me. Tom asked 8.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked. Mom asked if 9.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself” She told me that 10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked. Lan wanted to know if 11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him. His father warned him 12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me. The 13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students The librarian told the students 14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me. He 15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary. The boss asked 16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me. My friend told me 17.”This story happened long ago”he said. He said 18. "Don't repeat this mistake again!" the instructor warned the sports¬man. 19. "Leave your address with the secretary," the assistant said to me. 20. "Phone to me for an answer tomorrow” the manager said to the client Tùy theo ngữ cảnh, sử dụng 1 trong các từ sau để viết lại cho thích hợp: ask, tell, say, suggest, invite, offer, deny, wonder 1 Tom said to the girl: "When did you have this picture taken?" 2 "Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee after class?" Tom said. 3 John said to Mary, "Why don't you wear your hair a little longer." 4 "Would you like another cup of tea?" the landlady said to the guest. 5 My sister said to me, "What about going to see Aunt Mary on Sunday?" 6 She asked me, "Have you ever seen a flying saucer?" 7 James said: "Do you want me to type this letter for you?" 8 Alfred said to John, "I didn't use your cassette player! Someone else did, not me." 9 Father said, "I was the superintendent while this school was being built." 10 The woman said, "If I had a gas stove, it would save me a lot of time." 1 Rose said, "I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger." 2 Ann asked her brother, "Do you expect to be admitted to the univer¬sity?" 3 Richard asked Jane, "What are you planning to do tomorrow?" 4 She asked her boy friend "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?" 5 Jane said to me, "Where have you been all this time?" 6 Mary said to her husband, "Did you see my handbag anywhere?" 7 The inspector said to the woman, "What were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?" 8 The passenger said to the taxi-driver: "Hurry up!" and he added "I must be at the station on time." 9 Tom said to himself: "Why I haven't thought of this before?" . he (come) ……… with me. 20. If you (see) ……… someone drowning what you would do ? STATEMENTS (CÂU TRẦN THUẬT) 1. She said, “I went to the cinema yesterday.” She said 2. He said, “I am writing a

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