In December 1986, at its sixth National Congress, the Vietnamese Communist Party an overall economic reform policy.. At a national congress held in December, new party leaders launched t
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PRACTICE TEST 7
A PHONETICS AND VOCABULARY
I Choose the word whose bold part is pronounced differently form the others in each group
2 A.class B.across C.possession D.lesson
II Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the rest
6 A.contaminate B.apprentice C.intersting D.convenient
7 A.automatic B.emotional C.appreciate D.insensible
8 A.poisonous B.directly C.suddenly D.manual
9 A.definite B.surgery C.generate D.material
III Choose the word which best fits each gap of the sentence
11 One of the most important solutions to be used to the development of a country is to carry out economic reforms
12 In December 1986, at its sixth National Congress, the Vietnamese Communist Party an overall economic reform policy
A.initiated B.created C.suggested D.exposed
13 Our government introduced a number of new to attract foreign and domestic private
investment
A.solutions B.principals C.methods D.policies
14 The aim of Doi Moi was to the living standards of the people and to restructure Vietnamese economy
15 One important item of the renovation policies is to reduce state in business
A.intervention B.invasion C.interruption D.investment
16 There have been a lot of changes in the economy of Vietnam, such as the government
government subsidies, and shifted economic priority
A.delivered B.eliminated C.destroyed D.sorted out
17 The government opened trade relations with all countries in the world and foreign and domestic private investment
A.carried out B.intervened C.protected D.encouraged
18 Under the Party’s , the government adopted the Land Law in 1993 and the Enterprises Law in
2000
A.commitment B.efforts C.guidelines D.protection
19 These new laws have laid legal grounds for inefficient co-operatives
A.dissolving B.analyzing C.dividing D.disarming
20 With the strong of our Party and Government to Doi Moi, we believe that we will build a better life for our people
A.promise B.commitment C.investment D.reaffirm
B GRAMMAR: Choose the best answer
21 it is in the Spring now, the flowers outside aren’t blooming
22 having the best qualification among the applicants, Justine was not offered the job
23 the internet is very popular, many old people do not know how to use it
A.However B.Nevertheless C.Even though D.Despite
24 he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the ineter-university
athletics meet
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25 I didn’t understand a word, I kept smliling
A.Whereas B.However C.Eventhough D.Nevertheless
26 They fought bravely and persistently , they had no chance of winning
27 Bruce was not praised he was a hard worker
A.eventhough B.though C.although D.All are correct
28 Old people in my country usually live with their children, the old in the United States often live by themselves
29 It looks like they are going to succeed their present difficulties
30 Sally was very sad , she smiled and pretended to be having a good time
A.Although B.Nevertheless C.Eventhough D.While
31 Florida has a warm climate, Alaska has a cold one
32 her grades were low, she was admitted to the university
A.Eventhough B.Nevertheless C.While D.However
33 I like spending my holidays in the mountains, my wife prefers the seaside
34 I don’t usually read novels I enjoyed his last novels
A.Nevertheless B.However C.A and B are correct D.A and B are incorrect
35 Joe jumped into the river to rescue the little girl who was drowning he was not a very good swimmer
36 Josh is one of the best students of the school , he can’t pass the national chemisrty exam A.However B.although C.In spite of the fact that D.Despite of the fact that
37 what she prepared for the job interview, Megan didn’t pass it
A.Despite of B.In spite of C.Though D.However
38 Daisy didn’t like Scott, she agreed to work with him on the project
A.Whereas B.While C.Eventhough D.Nevertheless
39 Bob has been working very hard these days , he can’t afford to buy a new car
A.While B.Eventhough C.Though D.Nevertheless
40 he wasn’t feeling very well, Alex was determined to take part in the racing
A.Despite the fact that B.Despite the fact it C.Despite of D.In spite
C READING
I Read the passage and choose the best answer
A By 1986, Vietnam had begun to recognise that maijor changes were needed At a national
congress held in December, new party leaders launched the Doi Moi (economic renovation) program to
reform Vietnemese society and stimulate economic growth The leaders declared their intention to bring about a mixed economy, involving a combination of state, collective, and private ownership Foreign investment was encouraged, and a more tolerant attitude was adopted toward the free expression of opinion
in the country
B Vietnam also sought to improve its position in foreign affairs Vietnam made serious attemps to improve ralations with the United States, which ended its economic embargo in 1994 Full diplomatic relations were established the following year In 1995 Vietnam joined in the Asian of Southeast Nations (ASEAN), a regional organisation dedicated to promoting the economic growth of its member states
C While starting the intention to create a modified market economy, Vietnam insists that state-run industry will hold the “commanding heights” in the system There is open cocern at the corrosive influence
of decadent ideas from the West, which is viewed as a plot by “dark forces” in the United States to destroy the Vietnamese revolution Vietnam has declared its support for a policy of “economic reform, political stability”
41 The purpose of the economic renovation program is
A.to join in the Asian of Southeast Nations
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C.to improve relations with the United states
D.to create a modified market economy
42 the economic renovation program
A.was created since Vietnam joined in the Asian of Southeast Nations
B.was encouraged to improve relations with China
C.was launched by new party leaders
D.is viewed as a plot by “dark forces” in the United states
43 Vietnam has followed allowing a mixed economy, involving a combination of state,
collective, and private ownership
A.the Asian of Southeast Nations B.the Vietnamese revolution
44 Vietnam has tried to improve with all countries especially the neighbouring nations and the United States
A.diplomatic relations B.corrosive influence
45 Vietnam joined in the Asian of Southeast Nations (ASEAN)
A.to improve relations with the United States
B.to create a modified market economy
C.to reform Vietnamese society
D.to dedicate to the common economic growth of Asian Nations
II Read the passage and then fill in each blank with the best completion
THE CHINESE ECONOMIC REFORM
The Chinese economic reform refers to the program of economic reforms called “Socialism with Chinese characteristics” in the People ‘s Republic of China that(46) in 1978 by pragmaists within the Communist Party of China (PCC) led by Deng Xiaoping (47) are on going as of the early 21st century The (48) of Chinese economic reform was to generate sufficient surplus value to finance the modernisation of the mainland Chinese (49) The intial challage of economic reform was (50)
the problems of motivating workers and farmers to produce a larger surpuls and to eliminate economic imbalances (51) were common in command economies Economic reforms started (52)
1978 have helped lift millions of people out of poverty, (53) the poverty rate down from 53% of the population in 1981 to 8% (54) 2001
Chinese economic reform has been undertaken through a series of phased reforms In general, these reforms were not the (55) of a grand strategy, (56) as immediate responses to pressing problems In some cases, such as the closing of (57) enterprises, the government has been forced
by events and economic circumstances to do things (58) it did not want to do The ralatively small public sector is dominated by about 200 large state enterprises concentrating mostly in utilities, heavy industries, and energy resources
(59) , many of the economic structures that have been created in the course of Chinese
economic reform (60) appear superficially similar to those found in other nations, but are fact quite unique
46 A.was sarted B.have sarted C were started D.started
49 A.economics B.economical C.economic D.economy
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59 A.in addition B.in general C.in short D.in conclusion
D ERROR IDENTIFICATION: Identify the error in each sentnence
61 The villagers refused to leave since the drought seriously threatened their food supply
62 On December 1986, Vietnam initiated an overall economic reforms policy, known as Doi Moi, to
promote the development of the country
63 I didn’t get the job offerered despite I had all necessary qualifications
A B C D
64 The aim of Doi Moi was to restructure the economics of Vietnam and to raise the living standards
of the people
65 Whereas he afraid of heights, Mark rode an elevator ro the top of the World Trade center in
New York for the magnificient view
D
66 My impressions of Vietnam have formed from my own experience since 2000 when I arrived
here as a tourist
D
67 In other respects China’s economy was quite different than those of most developing nations
68 Since Doi Moi established in 1986, Vietnam step by step has overcome many difficulties
and achieves enormous results
D
69 Although having worked in the filed day after day for years, his parents could hardly earn enough to
feed the whole family
70 Jack usually has little trouble making new friends in another country despite an inability
to communicate good in any language beside English
THE END