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ENGLISH VOWELS 1./Ι/=/ Ι / - /ι/ =/Ι:/ Ι is city still private pretty ι see seat field key machine /Ι/ 1. What is this? 2. I like to live in a big city. 3. Bill is still ill. 4. This is your private messages. 5. What a pretty girl! /ι/ 1. Can you see that sign? 2. There are many seats. 3. We went across a paddy field. 4. Oh my God! I have lost my key. 5. She wants a washing machine. 2. / ε/ =/ e/- /Θ/ =/ / ε pen any best friend ready Θ cat fat bad plait happy /ε/ 1. Can I borrow your pen? 1 2. I haven’t got any money. 3. You are the best. 4. Ted is my best friend. 5. Are you ready? /Θ/ 1. She has a big cat. 2. He is a big fat man. 3. It is a bad day. 4. The girl often plaits her hair. 5. Happy birthday to you! 3./ ℘/=/ / - /Α/=/ / ℘ come fun flood color Country Α calm clerk farm heart Market /℘/ 1. Come in. 2. Come and have fun. 3. The city was destroyed by flood. 4. What color do you like? 5. What country are you from? /Α/ 1. Calm down. 2. Her father is a clerk. 2 3. They live on a big farm. 4. She died of a heart attack. 5. Let’s go to the super-market now. 4./ /= / / - / /= / / / / 1. Hey, be careful with that dog! 2. What are you doing? 3. I couldn’t stop coughing. 4. He doesn’t go because of you. 5. Traveling broadens our knowledge. / / 1. All of us went there. 2. I want some more tea please. 3. He has written four books. 4. Look at the board, girls! 5. This is my daughter. 5./ Υ/= / u/ - /υ=/u:/ dog what cough because Knowledge all more four board Daughter 3 /Υ/ 1. The street is full of people. 2. I like reading books. 3. Could you hear me? 4. Are you going to the butcher’s? 5. She is just a girl, not yet a woman. /υ/ 1. See you soon in June. 2. What food does he like? 3. Work in groups of three please. 4. She has got big blue eyes. 5. Don’t move or I’ll shoot. 6./ ↔/ =/ / - /∈ =/ / 1. She is going to be a mother. Υ full book could butcher Woman υ June food group blue Move ↔ mother doctor suppose possible Woman ∈ girl churc h work earth journey 4 2. The doctor has gone out. 3. You are supposed to finish it. 4. Is it possible for him to buy it? 5. That woman is my mother. /∈/ 1. There are some girls outside. 2. They go to church on Sunday. 3. He works very hard. 4. What on earth have you been? 5. I wish you a good journey. 7./ εΙ/ =/ ei / - /αι/= / ai / - Ι /= / oi/ /εΙ/ 1. Sorry I came late. 2. They did have a nice day at the beach. 3. Let’s have a break. /αι/ 1. Have a good time. 2. The baby keeps crying. 3. The mountain is so high. εΙ late aim day they Break αι time pie cry type High Ι boil noise boy destroy Voyage 5 / Ι / 1. It’s boiling. 2. The boy makes much noise. 3. Are they on a voyage? 8./ αΥ/= / au / - /↔Υ/= / ou / /αΥ/ 1. She has gone out. 2. Stop shouting at me! 3. They live in a big house. 4. Smoking is not allowed here. 5. There are cows on the field. /↔Υ / 1. How old is your father? 2. He has got such big toes. 3. You can lean on my shoulders. 4. A new road is being built. 5. I don’t know anything about it. αΥ out shout house allow Cow ↔ Υ old toe shoulder road Know 6 9./ Ι↔/=/ / - /ε↔/=/ / - Υ↔/= / / /Ι↔/ 1. Come here. 2. He is a brilliant man. 3. Do you have any idea? /ε↔/ 1. Be careful! 2. We enjoy fresh air. 3. Don’t wear that hat. / Υ↔/ 1. The poor needs help. 2. That’s a package tour. 3. He is so cruel to animals. ENGLISH CONSONANTS Ι↔ here dear brilliant idea opinion ε↔ care air parent wear their Υ ↔ poor tour insurance cruel during 7 1./ β/ =/ b/ - /π/= / p / /β/ 1. Bob is my best friend. 2. Don’t blame on me. 3. What is the book about? 4. My brother’s name is Bobby. 5. What a beautiful girl! /π/ 1. Can I borrow your pen? 2. Have you ever traveled by plane? 3. She is living in Paris now. 4. Can you pick me at the airport? 5. He is the only male passenger. 2./ δ/= / d /- /τ/= / / /δ/ 1. Open the door please. β Bob blame about brother beautiful π pen plane Paris airport passenger δ door dad drink study damage τ tore let steak bottle telephone 8 2. Can you help me, dad? 3. She drinks juice every day. 4. What do you want to study? 5. The city was totally damaged. /τ/ 1. She tore all his letters. 2. Let him go. 3. Do you like steak? 4. Buy me a bottle of milk. 5. Do you have telephone number? 3./ σ/= / s / - /ζ/=/ z / /σ/ 1. Sit down. 2. He is a famous movie star. 3. My family has six members. 4. I spent my holiday at the seaside. 5. This shirt is too expensive. /ζ/ 1. He took his children to the zoo. 2. She got the first prize. σ sit star six seaside expensive ζ zoo prize is noise amazing 9 3. Is this your bag? 4. You are making so much noise. 5. Her performance is amazing. 4./ φ/= / f /- /ϖ/= / v / /φ/ 1. How do you feel? 2. Wait for me for a few minutes. 3. Look at this green leaf! 4. He lies on his sofa all day. 5. Phillip is a friendly French man. /ϖ/ 1. I often have veal for lunch. 2. The view outside is beautiful. 3. When are you leaving? 4. She is such a lovely girl. 5. Victor is a vegetarian. 5./ γ/ =/ g / - /κ/= / k / φ feel few leaf sofa Phillip ϖ veal view leave lovely Victor 10 [...]... Verb form in the ifclause: had + past participle Verb form in the “result clause”: would have + part participle TO –INFINITIVE TO SHOW PURPOSE (a) I sat down to rest (b) I’m going to Britain to study English (c) To switch on, press red button We often use an infinitive to talk about a person’s purpose – why he/she does something 26 We can also use (d) I moved to a new in order to or so flat in order . ENGLISH VOWELS 1./Ι/=/ Ι / - /ι/ =/Ι:/ Ι is city still private pretty ι see seat field key machine /Ι/ 1 that hat. / Υ↔/ 1. The poor needs help. 2. That’s a package tour. 3. He is so cruel to animals. ENGLISH CONSONANTS Ι↔ here dear brilliant idea opinion ε↔ care air parent wear their Υ ↔ poor tour