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Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.. Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.. Read the text b

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UNIT 9 : UNDERSEA WORLD PRACTICE TEST 1

A PHONETICS

I Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.

II Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.

8 A temperature B photograph C information D consequence

9 A organism B investigate C diversity D technology

10 A fertilizer B difference C scientist D environment

B VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

I Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.

11 If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health better

12 You really stop smoking, you know It's bad for you

13 The children were into small groups to discuss the problems of the disabled

14 Here notebook and report that I promised you last week

15 You will become ill you stop working so hard

16 I think the problem can be got without too much difficult

17 She leaves her bedroom window open,

A however it is cold B however cold is it C however cold it is D however its cold is

18 These figures show a in number of unemployed people in England and Wales

19 Scientists in different countries, working independently of each other, have come up with very similar results

20 There was no one in the house, but the of the meal lay on the table

21 I have lived near the railway for so long now that I've grown to the noise of the trains

A accustomed B familiar C unconscious D aware

22 Jim passed his driving test, surprised everybody

23 people go to football matches now than twenty years ago

24 The train will be leaving in five minutes so you hurry up

25 There is now growing for their safety

II Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

26 If drivers obeyed the speed limit, fewer accidents occur.

A B C D

27 Platinum is a rare and value metal, white in colour, and easy to work.

A B C D

28 Ought I change my job or stay where I am?

A B C D

29 Despite its height, Mount Whitney, one of North America's high mountains, is popular with hikers.

A B C D

30 A dolphin, often called a "porpoise", is considered to be one of the brightest among animal.

A B C D

III Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.

31 Without money for food and drink he’ll die

A When he dies, he'll have no money for food and drink

B He'll die if he has no money for food and drink

C He'll spend his money on food and drink, and then he'll die

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D He's going to die, so money for food and drink is no good for him.

32 Why don't you wear a hat when it's raining?

A It's better if you wear a hat in the rain

B When it's raining, why do you wear a hat?

C Do you or don't you wear a hat when it's raining?

D It's not raining, so why are you wearing a hat?

33 I don't know her phone number, so I can't call her yet

A I know her phone number but I haven't called her

B You didn't give me her phone number, and I didn't call her

C I'll look up her phone number and I call her

D If I knew her phone number I'd call her

34 Would you mind wailing outside the office?

A Did you wait outside the office?

B Did you see anyone waiting outside the office?

C Will you wait outside the office?

D Do you enjoy waiting outside offices?

35 If he wrote to her, she would he happy

A She isn't happy because he doesn't write to her

B When he wrote to her, she wasn't happy

C She's happy because he has written to her

D He didn't write to her, so she wasn't happy

C READING

I Read the text below and choose the correct word or phrase for each space For each question, circle the letter you choose A, B, C or D.

SHOULD DOLPHINS BE KEPT IN CAPTIVITY?

Dolphins are beautiful and intelligent creatures that usually live in the wild (36) sometimes they are kept in captivity for scientific research or entertain (37) By keeping dolphins captive, people have more (38) see these beautiful creatures Both children and adults enjoy playing and swimming with dolphins Also, it is (39) for scientists to study their behaviour and find out more about them However, dolphins held in captivity usually don't live (40) dolphins in the wild In the dolphinariums, they frequently don't have a healthy diet or (41) to swim freely They sometimes also suffer from stress and are easily (42) In my opinion, it is (43) to hold dolphins

in captivity

Today, technology (44) people to study or observe these animals in their habitat There's no (45) to keep these intelligent creatures in dolphinariums, where their life conditions are worse than in the ocean

38 A abilities B opportunities C probabilities D possibilities

41 A space B too much space C space enough D enough space

II Read the text and questions below For each question, circle the letter you choose A, B, C or D.

Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world Today, nearly two thirds

of the world's population live within 80 kilometres of the sea coast

In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive Resources on land are beginning to be used up The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man's needs

The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man's technology is impressive Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined

Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food The culture offish and shellfish is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by Oriental people

Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy

Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea The development of strong, new materials has made this possible

The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve Experts believe that by the year 2000 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved

46 The major things that sea offers man are

C warm temperature and ocean currents D food, energy sources, and minerals

ÔN TẬP 10 CƠ BẢN (Unit 9-10) ~ 2

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47 The sea serves the needs of man because

A it provides man with food B it offers oil to man

C it supplies man with minerals D all of the above

48 We can conclude from this passage that

A the sea resources have largely been used up

B the sea, in a broad sense, has not yet been developed

C the problems that prevent us from using the food, minerals and energy sources of the sea have already been solved

D by the year 2000, the technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources

49 The words "Oriental people" in the fourth paragraph probably mean

A people in Asia B African people C European people D American people

50 The best title for this passage is

A Sea Harvest B Seafood C Technology for Exploiting the Sea D Man and the Sea

The End

PRACTICE TEST 2

A PHONETICS

I Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.

II Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.

B VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

I Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.

11 .porpoises and dolphins, whales are mammals

12 If I were you, phone and tell her you're going to be late

13 I don't think she'll ever the shock of her mother's death

14 The little girl wouldn't go into the sea her father went too

15 This book will provide you all the information you need

16 This decision may put their lives , but they have no choice

17 After the party the children were allowed to finish off the sandwiches and cakes

18 As far as I'm it's quite all right for you to leave early

19 You go to the dentist’s before your toothache gets worse

20 hard she worked, Louise never managed to finish her homework

21 Tell me the for your absence yesterday

22 Scientists have discovered a close between smoking and several diseases

23 You will not succeed working harder

24 We all like that teacher his nice sense of humour

25 If man were less greedy, more animal species could avoid

II Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

26 We should try to contact him, should we?

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A B C D

27 I was extremely tired because of I hadn't slept the night before.

A B C D

28 If you had the chance to meet famous writers, what do you ask them?

A B C D

29 They were several reasons why he couldn't perform in the concert.

A B C D

30 If he didn't speak so quick, we could understand him.

A B C D

III Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.

31 Don't ask her for the money or she won't give it to you

A If you don't ask her for the money, she won't give it to you

B Either she has given you the money or you must ask for it

C She won't give you the money if you ask her for it

D If she doesn't give you the money, don't ask her for it

32 Jane says she oughtn't to eat so many sweet things

A Jane says she should eat fewer sweet things

B Jane says she won't eat so many sweet things

C Jane says she has never eaten sweet things before

D Jane says she mustn't eat any sweet things

33 If you didn't tell her our plans, she wouldn't argue with us

A Don't tell her our plans, and then she won't argue with us

B Tell her our plans or she'll argue with us

C She argued with us because she wanted to know our plans

D She didn't argue with us because she knew our plans already

34 He used to write home once a week

A He enjoys writing home every week

B He never fails to write a weekly letter home

C He was forced to write home every week

D He doesn't now write home once a week

35 It's time to ask for his help

A He's been asked for help B He ought to be asked to help

C At the time he was asked for help D He's now being asked to help

C READING

I Read the text below and choose the correct word or phrase for each space For each question, circle the letter you choose A, B, C or D.

The shark is a meat-eating fish and one of the most feared animals of the sea Scientists (36) about 250 species offish as sharks These fish live in oceans throughout the world, but they are most common (37) warm seas Sharks vary greatly in size and habits Whale sharks, the largest kind of shark, may grow 60 feet (38) A whale shark weighs up to 15 tons, more than twice (39) an African elephant The smallest sharks may (40) only 4 inches long and weigh less than 1 ounce Some kinds of sharks live in the depths of the oceans, but (41) are found near the surface Some species live in coastal waters, but others dwell far (42) sea A few species can (43) live in fresh water

All sharks are carnivores (meat-eaters) (44) them eat live fish, including other sharks A shark's only natural enemy is a larger shark Sharks eat their prey whole, or tear (45) large chunks of flesh They also feed on dead or dying animals

II Read the text and questions below For each question, circle the letter you choose A, B, C or D.

Because goldfish can be kept easily in small ponds and aquariums, they make good pets, but like any other pets, they must have proper care and the right kind of place to live

A two-inch fish requires a minimum of two gallons of water containing sufficient oxygen to support life Some oxygen will make its way into the water of an aquarium from the air that touches the surface Plants in an aquarium also help to furnish oxygen Snails help to keep the aquarium clean Thus, with plenty of plants and snails, the water in an aquarium does not have to be changed frequently

ÔN TẬP 10 CƠ BẢN (Unit 9-10) ~ 4

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It is important that goldfish not to be overfed They can be fed such things as dried insects and shrimps in addition to commercially prepared goldfish food, but they should never be fed more than once a day

Even then, they should not be given more food than can be consumed in about five minutes

46 Which of the following help supply goldfish with oxygen?

47 Which of the following is not commonly used as goldfish food?

A Dried shrimp B Dried insects C Commercial goldfish food D Snails

48 What is important to remember when feeding goldfish?

A They should be fed fresh food

B They should be fed only once a day

C They should be fed every five minutes

D They should be fed more than once a day

49 An aquarium most nearly means

A a pet shop

B a place where goldfish are kept

C a glass tank where goldfish are kept

D a pond where goldfish are trained

50 We don't have to change the water in an aquarium frequently if

A a lot of plants and snails are kept there

B we often change the plants

C we often feed the snails

D the air touches the surface of the water

The End

UNIT 10: CONSERVATION

PRACTICE TEST 1

A PHONETICS

I Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.

II Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.

7 A destruction B movement C important D appearance

8 A eliminate B disadvantage C environment D endanger

10 A imprison B dangerous C consequence D natural

B VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

I Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.

11 By cutting down trees we the natural habitat of birds and animals

12 I love travelling in Sapa; the is so beautiful there

13 Blood flow by the heart

A which is controlled B being controlled C controlled D is controlled

14 The house is at the corner of a busy street

15 The water company will have to off water supplies while repairs to the pipes are carried out

16 I wish you would stop me whenever I speak

A interrupt B interrupting C to interrupt D interruption

17 The coins are to be over a thousand years old

18 My sister is an expert on wildlife and its

A conserve B preserve C conservation D reservation

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19 Because it had not rained for several months, there was a of water.

20 As long as they stay for more than a few days, they can sleep at my flat

21 We looked everywhere but the intruder was nowhere

22 The newspaper report contained important information

23 It's essential to the environment

24 There was a big hole in the road which the traffic

25 Trees and shrubs an important part in preserving land because their roots bind the soil and retain water

II Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

26 My wedding ring made of yellow and white gold.

A B C D

27 Your typewriter has been fixed and you can pick him up any time.

A B C D

28 Fewer babies born with birth defects because of advances in prenatal care during this decade.

A B C D

29 In spite interruption, she was still able to finish her assignment before class.

A B C D

30 If I don't like you, I wouldn't invite you to my house.

A B C D

III Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.

31 She gave sweets to each child in the room

A Sweets were given by her to each child in the room

B Sweets were given to her by each child in the room

C Sweets were given to each child by her in the room

D Sweets were given to each child in the room by her

32 David is thought to he a good actor

A David isn't a good actor at present

B People think that David's a good actor

C We all think David may be a good actor in the future

D David thinks he's a good actor

33 The last time I met him was a week ago

A It's a week since I last met him

B It was a week since I last met him

C It's a week ago since I last met him

D It's been a week since I've last met him

34 Leave early or we won't catch the last bus

A If we leave early, we won't catch the last bus

B We'll catch the last bus when we leave early

C Unless we leave early, we won't catch the last bus

D We'll catch the last bus as soon we leave early

35 You drink too much coffee, that's whyyou can't sleep

A You drink much coffee and you can sleep

B If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep

C You would sleep well if you didn't drink any coffee

D You can sleep better without coffee

C READING

I Read the text below and choose the correct word or phrase for each space For each question, circle the letter you choose A, B, C or D.

Conservation is the (36) and wise management of the environment People practise conservation (37) the environment can preserve their needs and the needs of all (38) living things Without conservation, all the resources necessary (39) life - air, animals, energy, minerals, plants, soil and water - would be damaged (40) or destroyed

Conservation also involves a (41) for the quality of the environment, so that people can enjoy living (42) means keeping the environment comfortable and safe - and an interesting, stimulating place in which (43) A healthy environment (44) clean streets and highways, with open spaces in cities for parks and playgrounds Ideal surroundings mean landscapes free of junk and litter They include wilderness, regions (45) animals and plants can besafe from destruction by human beings

ÔN TẬP 10 CƠ BẢN (Unit 9-10) ~ 6

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36 A protection B prevention C maintenance D rebuilding

II Read the text and questions below For each question, circle the letter you choose A, B, C or D.

Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which is primarily a result of mankind's burning fuels, is thought to act like the glass

of a greenhouse It absorbs heat radiation from the earth and its atmosphere, the heat that otherwise would dissipate into space

The possibility that the greenhouse effect could alter the earth's temperature has been debated for many years Scientists have agreed that carbon dioxide is increasing but there has been uncertainty about whether temperatures are also increasing The major difficulty in accepting the greenhouse effect has been the absence of observed warming coincident with the historic carbon dioxide increase

46 The principal consequence of the greenhouse effect is assumed to be an increase in

A global temperatures

B the building of greenhouses

C the burning of fossil fuels

D the sun's radiation reaching the earth

47 The word "dissipate" in the first paragraph means

A evaporate B disappear C thaw D discolour

48 The carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is believed to produce the greenhouse effect by

A being burned on the ground

B dissipation into outer space

C being widely used for agricultural purposes in greenhouses

D preventing heat radiation from escaping the earth's atmosphere

49 What does the scientist community think about the greenhouse effect?

A It sees it as a useful agricultural technique

B It considers it a promising scientific theory

C It regards it as an established scientific fact

D It finds it an important mechanism for removing carbon dioxide from greenhouses

50 One thing that all atmospheric scientists apparently agree about is that

A the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing

B global temperatures are continually rising

C greenhouses affect the earth's temperature significantly

D the glass of greenhouses has reduced the need to burn fuel

The End

PRACTICE TEST 2

A PHONETICS

I Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.

3 A people B psychiatric C possible D imprison

4 A psychology B psychics C pneumonia D polymer

II Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.

7 A reintroduce B disappearance C scientific D circulation

B VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE

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I Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.

11 We sat at the table until all the food

A were eating B was eating C were eaten D was eaten

12 He showed us the house he was born

13 It is for us to reach home before lunchtime

14 The famous architect, Frank Lloyd Wright,

A was greatly from his mother's influence B was greatly his mother influenced him

C was greatly influenced by his mother D was greatly influencing for his mother

15 Mr Smith was in a road accident

16 We've of time to catch the train so there's no need to rush

17 A lot needs to the house before anyone can move in

18 He played an active in politics until he was well over 80

19 A railway bridge is already over the river

A been erected B erecting C in construction D being built

20 We are facing the possible of most of our rain forests

A vanishing B disappearance C extinction D ruin

21 You can't leave the country a passport

22 The in the south of Vietnam is very rich and fertile

23 He was extremely to sunlight

24 People used to believe that the world's natural resources could never be used

25 New York is famous its skyscrapers

II Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

26 Since erect in 1886 the Statue of Liberty has served as a symbol of freedom.

A B C D

27 A traveller can reach some of the village along the Amazon only by riverboat.

A B C D

28 The smallest things in the universe, are, paradoxically, be explored by the largest machines.

A B C D

29 There has been six cases of the disease so far in this hospital.

A B C D

30 That car was such unreliable that they hardly ever drove it.

A B C D

III Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has thesame meaning as the given one.

31 Mr Brown was last seen in July 1978

A Mr Brown has not been able to see since July 1978

B No one has seen Mr Brown since July 1978

C Mr Brown didn't see anyone in July 1978

D No one saw Mr Brown until July 1978

32 Janet's afraid she's lost her car key

A Janet thinks her car keys are lost

B Janet's lost the keys and she's afraid to tell anyone

C Janet's worried in case she loses her car keys

D When Janet's worried, she loses her car keys

33 Bob had better go before it gets dark

A It's dark now, and Bob ought to have gone before

B Bob had left before it got dark

C Bob should go while it's still daylight

D It's better for Bob to leave in darkness

34 Every poor child is given some money

A They give some money to a poor child

B They give money to some of the poor children

C Every poor child must give some money

D They give some money to every poor child

35 If you don't spend less, you won't be able to buy the house

A Don't spend any more and you'll be able to buy the house

ÔN TẬP 10 CƠ BẢN (Unit 9-10) ~ 8

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B Save more and you may be able to buy the house.

C If you buy the house, you won't have to spend less

D If you save even less, you may still be able to buy the house

C READING

I Read the text below and choose the correct word or phrase for each space For each question, circle the letter you choose A, B, C or D.

These days it is (36) to open a newspaper without reading about the damage we are (37) .to the environment The earth being threatened and the future looks bad What can each of us do?

cannot (38) our polluted rivers and seas overnight Nor can we (9) the disappearance of plants and animals But we can stop adding (40) the problem while scientists search for answers, and laws are (41) in nature's defence It may not be easy to change your lifestyle completely, but some steps are easy to (42) : cut down the amount of driving you do,

or use as little plastic as possible It is also easy to save energy, (43) also reduces household bills We must all (44) a personal decision to work for the future of our planet if we want to ensure a better (45) for our grandchildren

II Read the text and questions below For each question, circle the letter you choose A, B, C or D.

A recent investigation by scientists at the U.S Geological Survey shows that strange animal behaviour might help

predict future earthquakes Investigators found such occurrences about ten kilometres from where a fairly recent earthquake took place Some birds made strange sounds and flew about wildly, dogs barked and ran around uncontrollably

Scientists believe that animals can sense these environmental changes as early as several days before the disaster

In 1976 after observing animal behaviour, the Chinese scientists were able to predict a terrifying earthquake Although hundreds of thousands of people were killed, the government was able to evacuate millions of other people and thus keep the death toll at a lower level

46 What prediction may be made by observing animal behaviour?

A A likely earthquake

B The number of people who will be killed

C The number of people who will be evacuated

D Environmental changes

47 Why are animals aware of these changes when humans are not?

A Animals are cleverer than humans

B Animals have certain instincts that humans do not

C Animals can feel the shaking of the earth by running around the house

D Humans don't know where to look

48 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A Some animals may be able to sense a coming earthquake

B By observing animal behaviour, scientists can predict earthquakes

C The Chinese scientists have successfully predicted an earthquake and saved many lives

D All birds and dogs in surrounding areas went wild before the earthquake

49 In this passage, the word evacuate (in the last paragraph) most nearly means

50 If scientists can accurately predict earthquakes, there will be

A fewer animals going wild B a greater number of survivors

C fewer people evacuated D fewer environmental changes

The End KEY UNIT 9

PRACTICE TEST 1

1 C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 B

6 B 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 D

11 D 12 B 13 A 14 D 15 C

16 A 17 C 18 C 19 B 20 A

21 A 22 D 23 D 24 B 25 A

26 D (would occur)

27 B (valuable)

28 A (should)

29 C (highest)

30 D (animals)

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31 B 32 A 33 D 34 C 35 A

36 A 37 C 38 B 39 D 40 B

41 D 42 A 43 A 44 B 45 C

46 D 47 D 48 B 49 A 50 D

PRACTICE TEST 2

1 B 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C

6 A 7 C 8 A 9 B 10 B

11 C 12 A 13 B 14 D 15 C

16 A 17 A 18 B 19 B 20 B

21 C 22 C 23 A 24 A 25 D

26 C (shouldn't)

27 C (because)

28 D (would)

29 A (There)

30 B (quickly)

31 C 32 A 33 A 34 D 35 B

36 A 37 C 38 B 39 B 40 A

41 D 42 C 43 B 44 D 45 A

46 B 47 D 48 B 49 C 50 A

UNIT 10

PRACTICE TEST 1

1 C 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 D

6 A 7 B 8 B 9 C 10 A

11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 A

16 B 17 C 18 C 19 A 20 A

21 C 22 B 23 B 24 D 25 D

26 B (is made)

27 C (it)

28 B (are born)

29 A (In spite of/ Despite)

30 A (didn't like)

31 D 32 B 33 A 34 C 35 B

36 A 37 B 38 D 39 B 40 C

41 C 42 A 43 A 44 B 45 D

46 A 47 B 48 D 49 B 50 A

PRACTICE TEST 2

1 A 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 C

6 A 7 A 8 B 9 D 10 C

11 D 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 C

16 D 17 A 18 A 19 D 20 B

21 B 22 D 23 D 24 A 25 C

26 A (being erected)

27 B (villages)

28 C (explored)

29 A (There have)

30 B (so unreliable)

31 B 32 A 33 C 34 D 35 B

36 A 37 C 38 A 39 B 40 B

41 D 42 D 43 C 44 C 45 A

46 A 47 B 48 D 49 A 50 B

ÔN TẬP 10 CƠ BẢN (Unit 9-10) ~ 10

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