Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.. Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.. Slippery as the roads were, they manage
Trang 1REPORTED SPEECH
1 Julia said that she _ there at noon
be
2 He _ that he was leaving way that afternoon
to me
3 She said to me that she to me the Sunday before
writing
4 I _ him to sell that old motorbike
recommended
5 My parents reminded me the flowers
planting
6 I asked Martha to enter law school
she was planning
7 Nam wanted to know what time
A does the movie begin B did the movie begin C the movie begins D the movie began
8 I wondered _ the right thing
A whether I was doing B if I am doing C was I doing D am
I doing
9 The scientist said the earth the sun
going around
10 Peter said that if he rich, he _ a lot
C had been – would have travelled D was – will travel
11 They said that they had been driving through the desert
Sunday previously
12 He asked the children _too much noise
they don’t make
13 The man said that the days _longer in summer
be
14 The teacher said Columbus _America in 1942
would discover
Trang 215 John said he _ her since they school.
A hasn’t met – left B hadn’t met - had left C hadn’t met – left D didn’t meet – has left
16 The woman asked get lunch at school
A can the children B whether the children couldC if the children can
D could the children
17 Laura said that when she _ to school, she saw an accident
been walking
18 He asked, “Why didn’t she take the final exam?” - He asked why the final exam
had taken
19 Ba said he some good marks last semester
have got
20 They told their parents that they _ their best to do the test
would try
CONDITIONAL CLAUSE
1 “Would you mind if we _you by your first name?”
“Not at all Please call me Tom.”
want to call
2 She can’t get home _ she has no money
without
3 If I had known your new address, we _to see you
would have come
4 If we took the 10:30 train, _
A we would arrive too early B we should arrive too early
5 It’s very crowded here I wish there _ so many people
6 I wouldn’t go there at night if I _ you
been
7 If I _ get a pole, I’ll go fishing
Trang 3A can B could C may D might
8 If they had enough time, they _ head south
might
9 If you _ a choice, which country would you visit?
have
10 Trees won’t grow _ there is enough water
11 _ she agreed, you would have done it
Would
12 If you _ to be chosen for the job, you’ll have to be experienced in the field
wants
13 If the doctor had arrived sooner, the boy _
A might be saved B have been saved C was saved D might have been saved
14 If there _, the rice fields could have been more productive
A had been enough water B were enough water C would be enough water D are enough water
15 The patient could not recover unless he _ an operation
undergoing
16 If she _ him, she would be very happy
should meet
17 If he _ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post
had
18 If I had enough money, I _ abroad to improve my English
should have to go
19 If it _ convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight
were
20 If you _ time, please write to me
Trang 4PASSIVE VOICE
1 We can’t go along here because the road
repairs
2 The story I’ve just read Agatha Christie
wrote by
3 I’m going to go out and
hair be cut
4 Something funny in class yesterday
happened
5 Many US automobiles in Detroit, Michigan
manufacturing
6 A lot of pesticide residue can unwashed produce
found
7 We by a loud noise during the night
were waking up
8 Some film stars difficult to work with
to be
9 Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? – I don’t enjoy at
being laughed
10 Today, many serious childhood diseases by early immunization
be prevented
11 Do you get your heating every year?
checked
12 Bicycles in the driveway
must not have left
13 Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony next weekend
A is going to be performed B has been performed
14 All bottles before transportation
Trang 5A frozen B were froze C were frozen D are froze
15 .yet?
A Have the letters been typed B Have been the letters typed
16 English has become a second language in countries like India, Nigeria or Singapore where for administration, broadcasting and education
being used
17 The telephones by Alexander Graham Bell
invented
18 Lots of houses by the earthquake
destroyed
19 Gold in California in the 19th century
A was discovered B has been discovered C was discover D they discover
20 The preparation by the time the guest
A had been finished- arrived B have finished- arrived
C had finished-were arriving D have been finished- were arrived
1 When I got home I found that water down the kitchen walls
been running
2 After he his English course, he went to England to continue his study
would finish
3 How since we college?
A are you- left B were you- left C have you been- have left D have you been- left
4 I much of you lately We three months ago
A haven’t seen- last meet B didn’t see- met C haven’t seen- have meet D didn’t see- have met
5 The Chinese spaghetti dishes for a long time before Marco Polo back
to Italy
A made- brought B have made- brought C made- had brought D had been making- brought
6 When I arrived at the meeting the first speaker speaking and the audience
A just finished- were clapping B had just finished- had clapped
C had just finished- were clapping D just finished- had clapped
7 He his job last month and then he out of work
Trang 6A lost- was B was lost- had been C has lost- was D lost-has been
8 In the last hundred years, travelling much easier and more comfortable
became
9 In the 19th century, it two or three months to across North America by covered wagon
taking
10 In the past, the trip very rough and often dangerous, but things a great deal
in the last hundred and fifty years
A was- have changed B is- change C had been- will change D has been- changed
11 She Hanoi last year
going
12 Now you from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours
fly
13 When Carol last night, I my favorite show on television
A was calling- watched B called- have watched C called- was watching D had called- watched
14 By the time next summer, you your studies
have completed
15 Right now, Jim the newspaper and Kathy dinner
16 Last night at this time, they the same thing She and he the newspaper
A are doing- is cooking- is reading B were doing- was cooking- was reading
C was doing- has cooked- is reading D had done- was cooking- read
17 Sam to change a light bulb when he and
A was trying-slipped- fell B tried- was slipping- falling
C had been trying- slipped- was falling D has tried- slips- falls
18 Every day I _up at 6 o’clock, _breakfast at seven o’clock and _for work at 8 o’clock
A get- eat- leave B have got- eating- leaving C got- ate- left D will get-have eaten- left
19 I for this company for more then thirty years, and I intend to stay here until I next year
20 My mother is the first up and the last to bed
Trang 7A getting- going B to get- going C getting- to go D to get- to go
GERUND AND
INFINITIVES
1 I am looking forward to _ you
2 I arranged them here
3 He urged us faster
worked
4 I wish _ the manager
see
5 It’s no use
a wait
waited
6 He warned her the wire
not touch
7 Don’t forget _ the door before to bed
8 My mother told me _ to anyone about it
c to not speak
d not to speak
9 He tried _ but she refused
10 Would you mind me how the lift?
Trang 8a to show/ to work b show/ work
showing/ working
11 I couldn’t help what you said
overhear
12 Please go on _.I can wait
a write
writing
13 His doctor advised him jogging
d gave up
14 Do stop _ I am doing my homework
a talk
talked
15 Mrs Jones: I don’t allow my family at all
smoked
d.smoke
16 I am beginning what you mean
c
17 After walking for three hours, we stopped to let the others with us
b
18 Your windows need Would you like me to do them for you?
c cleaning
d a & c
19 It is interesting _ a good film
Trang 9a to watch b
watched
20 My mother made me _ at home at night
RELATIVE
CLAUSES
1.The man spoke to John is my brother
c
which
2 I must thank the man from _ I got the present
d which
3 It is a car I bought last year
c which
d.whose
4.He is the man _ son is a doctor
d whose
5 I come from a city _ is located in the southern part of the country
Trang 10d whose
6.The film about _ they are talking is fantastic
7 That ’s the woman to _ Jim used to be married
8 The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting well
9 He is the boy _ is my best friend
a that
d a& c
10 I have a message for people by the traffic chaos
who delaying
11 I live in a pleasant room the garden
12 Melanie was the only person a letter of thanks
13 The pilot was the only man after the crash
14.I met a lot of new people at the party names I can’t remember.
d whom
15 I talked to a woman car had broken down on the way to the party.
c
whom
Trang 1116 Vicky, name was missed off the list, wasn’t very pleased.
d whom
17 The picture was painted by Laura, is being shown in an exhibition
d whom
18 The concert _ we are looking forward is next Saturday
c
b
19 I’ll see you near the post office _ we met the other day
20 The success of shared holidays depends on you shared it with
c whom
d.which
CORRECTION
1.There are two persons to which we owe more than we can say
D
2.The story to that I listened yesterday was interesting
Trang 12A B C D
3.The woman about who I am telling you teaches me French
C D
4.I will give you the address to whom you can write
5.That was a kind of car who I was not familiar with
D
6 Peter, that works at the university, is my friend
A B C D
7 It was a kind of computer with whom I was not familiar
A B C D
8.Yuri Gagarin was the first man flying into space
A B C D
9 The week whom Mike and Harriet went camping is the wettest of the year
D
10.If I had about 100,000 VND, I ’ll buy a new book
A B C D
11 If She had a lot of money, she will travel around the world
C D
D
13 They have been asked me to visit them for ages ,but I have never had the time
C D
14 While you had been out , Tom came to see you
C D
15 Janet left her handbag on the bus and it stolen
Trang 13
16 He had his car repair.
A B C D
17 Henry, which you will meet tomorrow, is also a member of the band
18 He got a job in a bank because he had no qualifications
A B C D
19.In Vietnam, elections for National Assembly hold every four year
A B C D
20 Lan enjoyed to watch that film
A B C D
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
1 Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed
a Mary was too disappointed to keep calm
b Disappointed as she was, Mary tried to keep calm.
c Mary lost her temper because of her disappointment
d Feeling disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm, but she failed
2 Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey
a It rained so heavily that the explorers could not continue their journey
b The explorers put off their journey due to the heavy rain
c The heavy rain could not prevent the explorers from continuing their journey.
d If it had rained heavily, the explorers would not have continued their journey
3 Despite his ability to do the job, he was not offered the position
a It was his ability that helped him do the job and get the position
b Although he was able to do the job, but he was not offered the position
c He was not offered the position, regardless of his ability to, do the job.
d If he had enough ability to do the job, he would be offered the position.
4 He had worked very hard but he failed
a Hard as he worked, he failed.
b Thanks to his hard work, he failed
c He did not succeeded because of his being hard working
d Even though being hard working, he failed
5 I will take up golf this year
Trang 14a I will begin to play golf this year
b I will stop playing golf this year
c I will build a golf court this year
d I will enter a golf competition this year
6 Housewives do not have to spend a lot of time doing housework any more
a Housework will never be done by housewives any more
b Housewives have to spend more and more time to do housework
c Never have housewives spent as much time doing housework as they do now
d No longer do housewives have to spend a lot of time doing housework.
7 We always stand by you when you are in need
a Whenever you are in need, we stand next to you
b We cannot do anything for you though you are in need
c We always continue to support and help you when you are in need.
d We can never stand your necessity
8 The sign says, "Keep off the grass."
a The sign says, "Have someone cut the grass immediately."
b The sign says, "Don't walk on the grass."
c The sign says, "Grass should not be grown here."
d The sign says, "Water the grass, please."
9 Slippery as the roads were, they managed to complete the race
a The roads were so slippery that they could hardly complete the race
b The roads were slippery but they managed to complete the race.
c The roads were slippery so they could hardly complete the race
d The roads were so slippery; therefore, they could hardly complete the race
10 They decided to go for a picnic though it was very cold
a Because it was very cold, they decided to go for a picnic
b However cold it was, they decided to go for a picnic.
c If it had been cold, they would not have gone for a picnic
d It was very cold so they decided to go for a picnic
11 Both Peter and Mary enjoy scientific expedition
a It is not Peter, but Mary, that enjoys scientific expedition
b Peter enjoys scientific expedition Therefore, does Mary
c However Peter enjoys scientific expedition and Mary does
d Peter enjoys scientific expedition, and so does Mary.
12 He cannot afford a new computer
a The new computer is so expensive that he cannot buy it.
b Therefore, he would buy a new computer
c So, he would buy a new computer
d The new computer is so expensive but he can buy it
13 The man suddenly realized that the neighbor was watching him
a The man suddenly realized that he was -being watched by the neighbor.
b The neighbor was watching the man and he suddenly realized that