Choose the word in which the underlined part is pronounced differently.1.. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.1.. Choose the best option A, B, C or D to comp
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KÌ 2 Thì hiện tại đơn Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
Công thức:
+ Khẳng định:
I / We / You / They + V -nguyên
He/ She/ It + V-s/ V-es …………
- Phủ định:
I /We /You /They +do not) + V-nguyên
He / She / It +does not + V-nguyên
? Nghi vấn:
Do + I / We / You / They + V-nguyên …?
Does + He / She / It + V-nguyên… ?
** Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never,
every, occasionally …,), once a week/ month ,
twice a week / month, three times… (a day/week/
month…)
- On + ngày trong tuần
Công thức:
+ Khẳng định:
I + am + Ving He/ She/ It/ + is + Ving You/ We/ They + are + Ving
- Phủ định:
S + am/are/is + not + Ving
? Nghi vấn:
Am/ Is/ Are + S + Ving?
A: Yes, S + am/is/are
No, S + am/is/are + not
** Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
- now, at the moment, at present
- Look! Watch! / Listen! / Be (careful/quiet)!
- Where is / are … ?”
- to day: hôm nay
- nowadays : ngày nay
1 Động từ “Tobe”
* Form:
Công thức:
+ Khẳng định:
+ I/ she / he it + was ………
You we they + were………
- Phủ định:
S + wasn't / weren't +
? Nghi vấn:
? Was / Were + S + ?
2 Động từ thường
+ Khẳng định:
+ S + V2/ed +
- Phủ định:
- S + did not V +
? Nghi vấn:
? Did + S + V + ?
Yes, S + did./ No, S + did not/ didn’t.
** Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
Last month (tháng trước), last year (năm
tr-ước), last summer (mùa hè trtr-ước),
Yesterday: ngày hôm qua
Time + ago: ex: 5 year ago (5 năm trước
đây ),
From + time quá khứ + to + thời gian quá
Công thức:
+ Khẳng định:
S + will + V _nguyên…………
- Phủ định:
S + will not (won’t) + V _nguyên…
? Nghi vấn:
Will + S + V _nguyên… ?
** Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
Trong câu thì tương lai thường xuất hiện các từ sau:
tonight (tối nay) tomorrow (ngày mai);
next week/ month/ year…(tuần/tháng/năm sau); someday (một ngày nào đó);
soon : sớm Ngoài ra các từ và cụm từ như
I think : tôi nghĩ
I promise: hứa Believe :tin Hope: hi vọng
Trang 2khứ
in + thời gian quá khứ
Các động từ thêm _Ing
1 Like (thích)
2 love (yêu thích)
3 enjoy (thích thú) + Ing
4 fancy (mến, thích)
5 adore (mê, thích)
6 mind (phiền)
Alth o ugh/ thou g h/ eve n though + S + V………, S + V………: Mặc dù
Despite/ in spite of + V-ing/ N
However/ Nevertheless : Đứng ở giữa câu, trước nó là dấu chấm và sau nó là dấu phẩy : Tuy nhiên Phát âm khi thêm “ed” sau động từ
- Phát âm là /t/ sau các âm : ch , sh , x, s , k, p , f
- Phát âm là /id/ sau/t/,/d/
- Còn lại phát âm là /d/
Đại từ sỡ hữu
Đại từ nhân
Tính từ sở
hữu
Đại từ sở
hữu
Ex: It’s my book ===> It’ s mine (= my book)
They' re her keys ===> They' re hers (= her keys)
Tính từ sở hữu + N (danh từ)
Đại từ sở hữu đứng 1 mình , không kèm danh từ
How far is it from ………… to ………?: Bao xa?
It is (about) + khoảng cách
What is the distance from ……… to ……… ?
It is (about) + khoảng cách
Ex1 Complete the sentences, using the verbs in brackets in the present continuous or the present simple.
1 The boys (not do) their homework at the moment They (watch) TV instead
2 I often (play) the piano in the evening, but tonight I (watch) TV
Trang 33 Normally my father (water) the vegetables in the garden, but today he (cook) in the kitchen
4 He usually (come) back home at one o'clock, but today he (work) late
5 Her mother (not have) a nap now She (water) the plants
Ex2 Choose the word in which the underlined part is pronounced differently.
1 A are B square C care D share
2 A obey B survey C key D grey
4 A line B motorbike C discipline D fine
5 A station B pavement C able D ankle
Ex3 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1 A crime B nutrition C vehicle D picture
2 A obesity B poverty C homeless D overpopulation
3 A amazing B around C against D spacious
4 A serious B question C stressful D dense
5 A thousand B healthy C weather D thirsty
6 A crowded B polluted C wanted D caused
Ex4 Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following questions.
1 _ eldest boy is at college
A The – the B An – the C The – Ø D A – the
2.Traffic jam is the most serious in big cities nowadays
A part B cause C problem D affect
3 Jane’s voice is good is good, too
A I B my C mine D me
4 One day I will travel to the Moon in a big that travels faster than the speed of sound
A car B train C boat D space ship
5 Using non-renewable energy sources like coal, oil _ a lot of carbon dioxide
6 Festival of lights is a festival in India
A religion B culture C nation D religious
7 She went to bed early _ she didn’t finish her work
A despite B although C however D but
8 The underground in Japan is much than taxis or buses
A quickly B quick C quicker D more quick
9 There should be a _ limit in the playground to prevent accidents
A speed B time C engine D cost
10 My father _ a biogas cooker in the kitchen, and the workers _ solar panels on the roof of our house now
A puts – are installing B is putting – install
C is putting – are installing D puts - install
11 Good living standard helps people to healthy and to live longer
12 youngest boy has just started going to school
A The – Ø B a – Ø C Ø – the D an – Ø
Trang 413 Have you got _pen, or would you like to borrow _?
A your - mine B yours - my C yours – mine D your - my
14 What will our transport look like in the future?
A system B benefit C problem D part
15 Emissions from vehicles have negative on the environment
A tasks B effects C benefits D problems
16 The teacher is a talk about how to save energy
A doing B taking C giving D making
17 The festival is every year at the end of October
A taken B held C made D done
18 We adore winter _ the cold
A in spite of B although C however D but
19 That horror film is too for me
A hilarious B frightening C romantic D moving
20 Let’s a look at the film section of the paper
A do B use C spend D take
21 They often choose cars with bigger engines to get higher speed
A slower B faster C smaller D worse
22 You can see people in many places in big cities They have no place to live
A homeless B old C poor D wealthy
23 cat is adorable is adorable, too
A Your - Mine B Yours - Mine C Yours - My D Your - My
24 It’s to fly and more convenient than a helicopter
A fast B cheap C easier D expensive
25 They solar panels on the roof of the house to catch the energy from the sun
A have B get C install D put
26 The boys their homework at the moment They TV instead
A aren’t doing – watches B doesn’t do – is watching
C aren’t doing – are watching D doesn’t do - watches
27 People the festival by throwing water to wish everyone happiness
28 _ they hold the festival in Ha Noi every year?
29 _ the fact that he is 23 years old, he is so childish
A in spite B despite C however D but
30 The films was so that we almost fell asleep
A interesting B gripping C boring D violent
31 The traffic tell people to do, warns people about possible dangers in the street
A jams B signs C lights D rules
Ex5 Put the verbs in correct tenses.
1 When energy _ (come) from the wind, we call it wind energy
2 Lan promises she _ (finish) her homework tonight
3 The people in this district _ (use) solar energy to replace energy from coal at the moment
4 Last night, I was watching a documentary when the light _ (go) out
5 Do you think robots _ (replace) human in the future?
6 Tom _ (be) sick, so he couldn’t go on the trip to Washington D.C yesterday
Trang 57 In my opinion, we _ (not use) coal for cooking and heating in the future.
8 Pete _ (forget) to turn off the TV after watching it last night
9 I _ (look) for my car key now I don’t remember where I left it
10 Sonya: When _ you _ (buy) that Solowheel?- Last month
11 We believe that bullet trains _ (be) faster, safer and riders can avoid traffic jam
12 Helen’s mother _ (buy) her this violin last Christmas
13 At the moment these students _ (collect) some cardboard for building dollhouses
14 Every Friday, Alex _ (join) different community activities with his friends after school
15 The Scottish people _ (build) this castle long time ago
16 The plane _ (carry) more than 120 passengers at present
17 I hope we _ (own) a driverless car in the coming time
18 I _ (think) Jimmy friendly and generous when I first met him yesterday
Ex6 Read the passage Circle the best answer A, B, or C to each of the questions.
If you are a big fan of Doraemon, a Japanese cartoon series, you will realise that there are some magic
gadgets that can transport people from one place to another in a super modern way They are imaginary
products that reflect people’s desire to invent future means of transport One of the most popular ones is the bamboo-copter It has a semi spherical base connected with spinning rooters by a thin shaft Just putting it on any part of the body, Doraemon and his friends can fly anywhere they want by just thinking It looks small but can carry a heavy body Although it runs on batteries, it doesn’t pollute the environment However, sometimes users can have a big problem if the battery is flat, especially when they cross a vast ocean or desert
1 What is the passage mainly about?
A A desire to invent a modern means of transport
B An imaginary means of transport in a cartoon series
C A magic gadget of Doraemon that can save the world
2 What does the word They in line 2 mean?
C Cartoon series
3 Where can we put a bamboo-copter?
A On a semi spherical base B On a thin shaft
C On any part of the body
4 How can Doraemon and his friends fly with a bamboo-copter?
C By touching continuously
5 Which of the following statements about a bamboo-copter is true?
A It runs on wind energy
B It must be very big to carry a heavy body
C If we use it to cross oceans, we can have trouble
Ex7 Read the passage Circle the best answer A, B, or C to each of the questions.
Last week, Mai attended a cultural exchange event for both foreign and Vietnamese students in Tao Dan Park It was so fun and useful because she had a great opportunity to communicate with many friends from other countries That helped Mai develop her confidence as well as improve her English Besides,
it was a good occasion for making friends and finding out about various cultures from all over the world She got acquainted with many boys and girls from Canada, New Zealand, and the UK Among of them,
she likes two Australian twin sisters, Amelia and Amanda, most Both are quite beautiful and friendly.
Trang 6After the event, surprisingly they invited Mai to their home in Melbourne They promised to take her to see kangaroos and koalas in real life She was very glad and accepted that invitation
1 What is the passage mainly about?
A A Vietnamese student’s experiences in a cultural exchange event
B An occasion for a Vietnamese student to show foreigners her cultural knowledge
C An invitation to visit an English speaking country
2 What did that event help Mai?
A Develop her confidence
B Improve her English
C Develop her confidence and improve her English
3 Which of the following statements about Mai is false?
A Amelia and Amanda are her favourite new friends
B She had a chance to find out about different cultures
C Only a few students talked to her at the event
4 What does the word Both in line 7 mean?
C beautiful and friendly
5 What animals will Mai be taken to see in Melbourne?
C Penguins and koalas
Ex8 Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.
1 work / ride / long / How / does / you / take / motorbike / to / your / it / to /?
………
2 display / watch / Year’s / Do / you / New / fireworks / on / Eve / often /?
………
3 cars / will / modern / There / replace / be / driverless / cars / to / normal /
………
4 playing / Do / like / ice / you / hockey / know / Canadians /?
………
*Rewrite the following sentences so that their meaning stays the same , using the word given for each.
1 A bus for Nha Trang at 6 o’clock every morning.
→There is ………
2 The distance from my house to my school is about 1km
→It ………
3 I s it possible to travel to Phu Quoc Island by air ?
→Can we ……… ?
4 Be careful or you’ll get a cold.
→If ………
5 Our teacher is a careful driver.
→Our teacher drives ………
6 This wet weather is so depressing.
→The wet weather makes me ……… …………
7 I was very disappointed not to get the job.
Trang 7→It was ……… …………
8 Her behaviour annoyed me.
→I found ……… ………
9 I thought the ending of the play is shocking.
→I was ……… ……
10 This is our school.
→ This school is ……… ……… …….…
11 What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
→ How……… ……….?
12 Although they are short, they still love playing sports.
→ In spite of……… ………… …………
13 Although she eats lots of food, she is still very slim.
→ In spite of ……… ………
14 I find English interesting
→ I am ……… ……… …
Ex9 Put the verbs in correct tenses.
1 You should (see) the dentist when you have a toothache.
2 Miss White (help) her students with their work as soon as she
(finish) her work.
3 I (send) ……… you my book tomorrow.
4 We hope the new Director (find) ……… more jobs for his employees.
5 Nam is a hard-working student He (pass) ….………… the exam easily this year.
6 What ………… you (do) ……… when you graduate from the University?
7 Next week we (have) … ……… many kinds of examinations It (be) …………
a very busy week, I think.
8 In the future, most of Vietnamese people (be able) …… (speak) …English well.
9 He usually (go) ……… fishing on Saturdays.
10 How about (see) ……… a movie on Sunday evening ?
11 Last night, my father ( watch) ……… TV.
12 I like ( work) ……… as a volunteer for that orphanage.
13 Nam often (play )……….……… soccer in the afternoon.
14 In spite of ( be ) ill, he goes to school today.
15 Could you please stop (write) letters?
16 Don’t stay up too late or you (be) tired.
17 It’s half past one We (study) Electronics in the classroom At a quarter to two we (have) a short break.
18 When my brothers (be) young, they (take) morning exercises regularly.
Ex10 Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in each blank.
Trang 8Jennifer Lawrence is a famous young actress (1) Hollywood When she was a child, she liked sports, especially hockey and basketball She also worked as a model At the age of 14, she knew she wanted to be an actress, (2) she went to New York City to look for work She appeared in advertisements for MTV and the fashion company H&M, and got work (3) an actress on TV and in films In 2010, she acted in the film Winter’s Bone and she was nominated for many awards (4) an Oscar In 2012, she starred in the film The Hunger Games as Katniss Everdeen The film went on (5) one of the highest-grossing movies ever One contributing element to Lawrence’s success is her fun and optimism She is often cited as being approachable, with a personality that seems unaffected by Hollywood excesses
1 A in B on C at D from
2 A and B but C so D because
3 A like B as C so D such
4 A include B includes C included D including
5 A to become B became C become D becoming
Ex11 Read the letter and choose the best answer to fill in each blank.
Dear Mark,
How are you? I’m writing to tell you about the great film I (1) _ last Saturday at the cinema I went to see Titanic with some friends Titanic is a romantic film, which was directed (2) _ James Cameron It stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet The film is about the sinking of the ship Titanic
on its first voyage The main characters are Jack Dawson and Rose DeWitt Bukater (3) _ they are from different social classes, and Rose is already engaged, they fall in love I won’t tell you what happens in case you want to watch it! Titanic received a lot of positive reviews because the plot is moving and, the acting is excellent The special effects, visuals, and music are also incredible I think it
is worth (4) _
What about you? What type of films do you like? Have you been to (5) _ cinema lately? What did you see? Write back and tell me
Yours,
Nick
1 A see B am seeing C saw D was seen
2 A by B with C from D as
3 A Because B However C Despite D Although
4 A to watch B watching C watch D watched
5 A a B an C the D x
Ex12 Read the passage and choose the best answer to fill in each blank.
Diwali is one of the biggest and most important festivals in India It usually (1) between October and November Nowadays this festival is celebrated by both Hindu and non-Hindu communities (2) lasts for about five days During the time of festival, Indians clean their houses and buy gold or kitchen utensils to help bring good luck Then, they decorate their homes with clay lamps, which are (3) symbol of the inner light protecting from spiritual darkness
(4) _ the busy days of preparation, family members gather together for prayers to their own goddess, delicious feasts and colourful fireworks displays They also visit their friends and relatives and (5) each other many gifts and best wishes
1 A celebrates B happens C organises D holds
2 A but B or C and D as
3 A the B a C an D x
4 A During B Before C After D On
Trang 95 A give B get C take D change
Ex13 Read the passage Circle the best answer A, B, or C to each of the questions.
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets is the second of the fantasy film series based on the same novel
by J K Rowling After the success of the first one, Chris Columbus is still the director of this film Meanwhile, the main cast of the first film remains in the second one The film tells the story about the great efforts of Harry to save his friends at Hogwarts, especially Ron’s sister Ginny, from the attacks of
a basilisk It’s a giant snake under the control of the ghostly memory of the sixteen-year-old Tom Riddle, one piece of Lord Voldemort’s soul preserved in an enchanted diary In the end, he kills the
basilisk, saves everybody and frees Dobby – a kind of house-elf The film is a really must-see It also
has lost of gripping images, soundtracks and visual effects
1 What is the passage mainly about?
A A famous director with his successful fantasy film
B A young wizard who kills a monster in his magic school
C A film based on the second novel of a fantasy series by J K Rowling
2 Who is the author of the book series?
A Chris Columbus
B J K Rowling
C Harry Potter
3 Which of the following statements about Harry is true?
A He fights against a cruel house-elf of Lord Voldemort
B He kills a giant spider at the end of the film
C He saves Ron’s sister from a basilisk
4 What does the word “It” in line 8 mean?
5 How are the visual effects of the film?
A Extremely interesting B Rather boring C Very colourful
Ex14 Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences
1 Solar energy/ in the world/ by many countries/ will be used/.
→ ……… ………
2 to another/ How/ you travel from / will/ one place/?
→ ……… ………
3 to save/ will reduce/ our energy/ the use of electricity/ We/.
→ ……… ………
4 traffic/ are/ rush-hours/ always/ There/ jams/ during.
→ ……… ………
5 doesn’t like/ ice-skating/ because/ my brother/ dangerous/ he/ it is/ thinks.
→ ……… ………
6 people/ until/ flying cars/ use/ won’t/ year 2050.
→ ……… ………
7 to another/ How/ people fly from / will/ one continent /?
=> ……… ……… ………
Ex15.Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
Trang 10Easter is an important Christian festival and holiday It is (1) …… to celebrate the resurrection of Jesus Christ People celebrate Easter (2) the world.
In the UK, Easter is a public holiday People (3) …… Easter chocolate eggs to their friends and family In the US, Easter is a (4) …… holiday People can go to church and have a special family meal In Russia, Easter is one of the (5) ……….important holidays People celebrate it (6) …… an Easter breakfast or meal
Ex16 Choose the word in which the underlined part is pronounced differently.
1.A flight B tricycle C sign D vehicle
2.A date B safety C traffic D station
3.A system B cyclist C crying D style
4.A survey B honey C obey D grey
5.A weight B sleigh C eighty D height
Ex17 Choose the correct option for each gap in each of the sentences.
1 - “How did she get here?” - “ ”
A She came by train
B She came here last night
C The train was crowded
D Is it far from here7
2 My mum the bus to work every morning, but my dad drives
A catches B goes C does D runs
3 Traffic accidents can be prevented if people the rules
A remember B obey C go after D take care of
4 You should look right and left when you go the road
A along B up C down D across
5 Hurry up, or we’ll the last bus
A lose B avoid C miss D drop
6 She’s always tired She go to bed late every night
A wouldn’t B shouldn’t C mightn’t D couldn’t
7 The public in this city is quite good, and it’s not expensive
A journey B travel C vehicle D transport
8 is not very far from here to the harbour
A There B This C It D That
Ex18 Read the text and decide which answer A, B, C, or D best fills each gap.
When you are in Hong Kong, you can go about by taxi, by tram, by bus, or (1) underground I prefer the underground (2) it is fast, easy and cheap There are (3) trams and buses
in Hong Kong, and one cannot drive on the road (4) and without stopping many times The underground is therefore usually quicker (5) taxis or buses If you do not know Hong Kong