Đáp Án trắc nghiệm lý thuyết tổng hợp ehou en57

Lý thuyết tổng hợp trong ngành Ngôn ngữ Anh thường bao gồm việc nghiên cứu và phân tích các khía cạnh cơ bản của ngôn ngữ, như cấu trúc ngữ pháp, ngữ âm, từ vựng, và ngữ nghĩa. Đây là một số điểm chính: Ngữ âm và âm vị học: Nghiên cứu về cách âm thanh được tạo ra và sắp xếp trong ngôn ngữ, cũng như cấu trúc âm vị và cách chúng tương tác với nhau. Ngữ pháp: Phân tích cấu trúc ngữ pháp, quy tắc sử dụng từ loại, thời gian, và cấu trúc câu. Từ vựng: Nghiên cứu về nguồn gốc, ý nghĩa, và cách sử dụng của từ ngữ. Ngữ nghĩa: Tìm hiểu về ý nghĩa của từ ngữ, cụm từ, và câu trong ngôn ngữ. Ngôn ngữ học xã hội: Nghiên cứu về cách ngôn ngữ được sử dụng trong các tương tác xã hội, văn hóa, và ngữ cảnh. Ngoài ra, lý thuyết tổng hợp còn liên quan đến việc áp dụng các phương pháp nghiên cứu khoa học để phân tích và đánh giá ngôn ngữ Anh, cũng như tổng hợp kiến thức từ các lý thuyết khác nhau để tìm ra vấn đề mới và giải pháp trong nghiên cứu ngôn ngữ. Đây là một lĩnh vực quan trọng giúp sinh viên và nhà nghiên cứu hiểu sâu hơn về ngôn ngữ và cách sử dụng nó một cách hiệu quả.

The head noun of a noun phrase is the central element and decisive factor in the syntactic functions of the whole noun phrase.Chọn một câu trả lời:

a performance

b performing

c perform

d Performative

pronouns include ‘myself’, ‘yourself’, ‘himself’, ‘herself’,

‘itself’, ‘ourselves’, ‘yourselves’ and ‘themselves’

Numerals including cardinal numbers (‘one’, ‘two’, etc.)

and numbers (‘first’, ‘second’, etc.) can form basic noun phrases

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a the first word

b the headword

c the leading word

d the lead word

Post- adds more detail again to the noun phrase Chọn một câu trả lời:

Subjective personal pronouns as subject and sometimes

A noun phrase functions like a noun in a sentence with all its

other that modify the noun

Personal pronouns have subjective and objective: ‘I’/ ‘me’, ‘we’/ ‘us’,

‘he’/ ‘him’, ‘she’/ ‘her’, ‘they’/ ‘them’ ‘you’ and ‘it’ are in showing no distinction

Objective personal pronouns function object,

prepositional complement and sometimes as subject complement.Chọn một câu trả lời:

a as

b what

Demonstrative pronouns in two groups One is “near”

reference with ‘this’ and ‘these’; and the other “distant” reference with

‘that’ and ‘those’

Basic noun phrases can also a head noun with

determiners or determiners modified by pre-determiners and/or determiners

In English, a sentence begins with a capital letter and

with a full-stop, or a question mark, or an exclamation mark

A compound-complex sentence (or complex–compound sentence) is

a of the features of compound and complex sentences in one sentence

d attaching

The words in a phrase function together so that the phrase itself acts

as a single Phrases can never stand alone as

Exclamation can ALSO mean any expression of strong

emotion one-word interjections like ouch! hey! wow!Chọn một câu trả lời:

The usual function (job) of an exclamative sentence is to help the speaker

a strong opinion about a situation

Exclamative sentences exclamations They express

strong feelings or opinion in one of two forms: how, what

We can regard the root of a word when all the derivational and

inflectional morphemes have

a formed a new word

b forming a new word

c To form a new word

d form a new word Đ

A morpheme is the smallest part of a word that has function or meaning ( not the smallest unit of meaning)

When an adjective and noun combine to form a compound noun, the

… element often takes the …… stress

a most widely cultivated ornamental

b ornamental widely cultivated most

c cultivated ornamental most widely

d widely ornamental most cultivated

That begins with a palato- alveolar consonant

The theory that English has stress-timed cadence infers

that syllables will tend to happen at moderately

Lexical meaning is dominant in content words,

grammatical meaning is dominant in function words

a large number of words in English which can have

a "full" form and a "weak" form

In trying to make the intervals between stressed syllables equal, to give the phrase rhythm, we tend to non-essential words.Chọn một câu trả lời:

a swallowed

b To swallow

c Swallow

d swallowing

A phoneme can be realized as a result of

being near some other phoneme belonging to a neighboring word.Chọn một câu trả lời:

a the concept means

b the conceptual meaningfulness

c the conceptual meaning

d the concept meaningful

A phrase can be as a noun, verb, adverb, adjective, or preposition in a sentence

Connecting is the marvel where words or sounds linked together.

A root morpheme is the basic form to which other

morphemes It provides the basic meaning of the word.Chọn một câu trả lời:

Basic noun phrases can also a head noun with

determiners or determiners modified by pre-determiners and/or determiners

Structurally speaking, basic noun phrases consist of pronouns,

numerals or nouns with other items that occur before thenoun head

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a This

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a the leading word

b the first word

c the lead word

d the headword

Stress-timed beat is in this way maybe characteristic of one fashion

of , not of English discourse

The grammatical meaning varies from one

word-form ; second, every word has a different lexical meaning,

Optional adverbials can be placed in positions within the clause—in final, initial, or medial positions.

Derivation is the most common word formation

process prefixes and suffixes

Descriptions of the sound and mouth position can help

students their awareness of subtle sound

differences

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a To increase

b increasing

Of course, it isn't proposed that the timing is as

a clock: the consistency of event is as it were relative

The English /p/, /t/, /k/, and /ch/ are some of the

more sounds Although these are not always

aspirated, at the beginning of a word they usually are

If learners do not use weak forms their language will

sound and over formalized, with too many stressed forms.Chọn một câu trả lời:

Aspiration refers to a puff of air when a sound is

Many languages have far fewer aspirated sounds than English

speaking, in the first place, basic noun phrases consist

of pronouns, numerals or nouns with articles

Partitive pronouns assertive pronouns including the

‘some’ group (‘some’, ‘someone’, ‘something’, etc.)

Exclamation can ALSO mean any expression of strong

emotion one-word interjections like ouch! hey! wow!Chọn một câu trả lời:

a the root word

b The short word

c The compound word

d The long word

Affixes are classified whether they are attached before

or after the form to which they are added

Coinage is the invention of totally new words It is the of

a name of a product from a specific reference to a more general one.Chọn một câu trả lời:

a extensive

b Extension

c Extend

d extensively

Inflectional morphemes merely modify the word in which they

occur indicate grammatical properties such as plurality

A complex sentence also has more than one clause but one of them must be an independent clause and the other/others must be

The sentence is generally defined as a word or a group of words that

expresses an idea by a statement / order, or asking a question, or exclaiming

Multiple Processes mean the creation of a particular

word more than one process

The set of grammatical forms is called its paradigm.Chọn một câu trả lời:

In genuine associated discourse,

, we connect words together in a number of ways.Chọn một câu trả lời:

Blending is similar to compounds, but in blending

only words are combined

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Any of the

On the other hand

is the same in identical sets of individual forms of differentwords

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a the grammar meaning

b the grammatical meaning

c the grammatical means

d the grammatical meaningful

"Linking r” and “ intrusive r” are cases of juncture.Chọn một câu trả lời:

a Extrahard

b extraordinary

c Extraessential

Inflectional morphemes merely modify the word in which they

occur indicate grammatical properties such as plurality.Chọn một câu trả lời:

a in order to

b in order for

c in order that

d in order on

Exclamation can ALSO mean any expression of strong

emotion one-word interjections like ouch! hey! wow!Chọn một câu trả lời:

a included

b include

c includes

d Including

Many adjuncts can also be analyzed as , to the of a (as with adjectives, and some adverbs).

Eponyms are words

are based on a name of a person or a place E.g

sandwich, jeans, watt

Backformation is a process in which an existing suffix is

‘removed’ change the word class