MARKETING CHANNEL SYSTEM ANALYSIS: .... MANUFACTURER Channel Functions Manufacturer’s investments in the functions Physical possession • Factory area up to 10,000 m2 • Delivery goods to
Trang 1UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCE HCMC
FINAL REPORT
Subject: Marketing Channel Management
Lecturer: Nguy n Th Ngc Dung
Trang 2TABLE OF CONTENTS
I INTRODUCTION 1
I.1 About the company 1
I.2 About the products: 1
II MARKETING CHANNEL SYSTEM ANALYSIS: 3
II.1 Current Marketing Channel of Oatta 3
II.2 End-user segmentation criteria: Service outputs 4
II.3 Channel analysis 6
II.3.1 Marketing functions in channel 6
II.3.2 Auditing channels Efficiency template 9
III GAP ANALYSIS - CHANNEL GAPS 10
III.1 Service gap analysis template 10
III.2 Cost gap analysis template 12
III.3 Make or buy 13
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I INTRODUCTION
I.1 About the company
− Company: Thanh An Food - Thanh An Co., Ltd − Tax code: 0100819096
− Established in: 1998
− Address: 562 Nguyen Van Cu, Gia Thuy Ward, Long Bien District, Hanoi, Vietnam
− Tel: (024) 36501239, 36501238 − Fax:(024) 3650123
− Factory: Lot 01-02 and Lot 02-06 Ninh Hiep Industrial Park, Gia Lam, Hanoi
− Email: thanhan@thanhancereal.com.vn − Website: http://thanhanfood.com.vn/
− Specializing in manufacturing and supplying high quality nutritious cereals and agricultural products to consumers
I.2 About the products:
− Each product has different size and price such as: 45g cups and 300g, 400g, 600g & 800g bags; Oatta oatmeal is in range from: 20,000 to 300,000 VND /product; Oatta cereal is in range from: 14,000 to 200,000 VND/product
− Oatta has so many products but the most popular and well known is the cereal and oatmeal product lines They also have lots of flavours for the customers to choose freely base on their demand and hobby: Oatta fruit oats, fruit almond cheese, fruit grape and banana and Oatta slim
Trang 4− Products have a common strength: bring convenient and fast meals to the customers
− For the users, they can use for breakfast or any meal in a day based on the customer’s need
− Oatta products are made from original Oats, fruits and fresh milk ’s rich in essential vitamins and minerals to always be full of energy, rich in healthy vegetable protein, no colorants, no preservatives − Most of the ingredients are selected by the manufacturer and are
completely natural, without chemicals or preservatives
− Ingredients do not contain starch, so users can control their weight effectively
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II MARKETING CHANNEL SYSTEM ANALYSIS:
II.1 Current Marketing Channel of Oatta
Trang 7− Don't have much time to cook − Gender: male & female
− Occupation: office staff, freelancer, − Income: above 7M/month
2 Husbands: − Age: 25-45
Trang 8− buy for their (pregnant) wife − Occupation: Business man,
− Don't have much time but they are willing to go far − Income: above 15M/month
3 Mother: − Age: 30-45
− Buy for their children
− Occupation: office staff, house wife,… − Care about child’s health
− Income: above 10M/month
II.3 Channel analysis
II.3.1 Marketing functions in channel
A MANUFACTURER
Channel Functions Manufacturer’s investments in the functions
Physical possession
• Factory area up to 10,000 m2 • Delivery goods to the wholesaler • Pay for warehouse manager
• Pay for machines, factories, labor and materials,…
Ownership • Belong to Thanh An until the product is delivered
Promotion • Offer promotion, discount campaigns • Set product prices to retailers
Negotiation
• Drafting contract between manufacturer & wholesaler
• Hire a legal lawyer
Risking • Responsible if the product have fault from the manufacturer
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Financing • 100% support for initial capital [40M] • Start collecting debt when it’s profitable
Payment & Ordering • Debt collection
• Produce base on retailer’s order
Information Sharing • Price policies, product’s information
B WHOLESALER
Channel Functions Wholesaler’s investments in the
functions
Physical possession • Product storage area 450m2 • Pay for warehouse manager
Ownership • Belong to wholesaler after receiving from manufacturer
Negotiation • Redistribute to retailer
Risking
• Be responsible of preserving products • Be responsible if the product has a fault
from the wholesaler
Financing • Pay debt when it’s profitable [25M] • Maximum: 60 days
Payment & Ordering • Collect money from retailers
Information Sharing • Save customer’s data
Trang 10C RETAILER
Channel Functions Retailer’s investments in the functions
Physical possession • In all same type products in the supermarket, Oatta accounts for 30%
Ownership • Belong to retailer’s after receiving from wholesaler
Negotiation • Negotiate with wholesalers to get the best price
Promotion
• Implement many promotional campaigns • Choose highly qualified staff to consult
customers
Risking
• Be responsible of preserving products • Be responsible if the product has a fault
from the retailer
Financing • Pay debt when it’s profitable [15M] • Maximum: 40 days
Ordering • Order through wholesaler, manufacturer
Payment
• Import goods from wholesaler and pay directly or can pay later
• To consumers, they can pay directly or via e-wallet
Information Sharing • Collect customer’s data
D END-USER
Channel Functions End-user’s investments in the functions Physical possession • Go to the store and buy product
Ownership • Belong to customers after they buy product
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Risking • Buy poor quality products because of expiration date, fake goods
Payment • Pay in cash or via E-wallet
Ordering • Order online or buy directly at retail stores: supermarkets, convenience stores,
Information Sharing • Sent their feedbacks about product, service
Trang 12Normative
III GAP ANALYSIS - CHANNEL GAPS
III.1 Service gap analysis template
Trang 14III.2 Cost gap analysis template
Trang 15III.3 Make or buy Function Classical market
Trang 16THE SERVICE IS TOO LOW AND THE COST IS TOO HIGH About service gap, customer have high demand on waiting
time, they are not willing to wait for so long, and the service customer and information sharing are similar, they require to be consulted and given advice in sale, resale and post sale and all the product’s important information About spacial convenience, atta don’t have much retailers to sell the O Oatta’s products, they just distribute their products in big supermarkets and some convenience store in town About the cost, OATTA have hired inappropriate staffs
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V SOLUTION:
V.1 Service gap:
A CUSTOMER SERVICE AND INFORMATION SHARING
❖ Put out the recruitment standard
Almost the worker in the convenience store haven’t been deeply trained, they are also lack of knowledge and customer consulting skill, because almost the recruitment requirements of all
convenience stores are quite simple, they don t ask too much, ’ and the staff just need to have enough time so that they can work
The solution is that Oatta should put out the high requirement, standard in the recruitment process, they have to go through the interview, have sales experience, ask them to experience the product, broaden the knowledge about the products such as: ingredients, which necessary nutrition that the product supplement for the user before becoming OATTA’s staff And these all standards must be applied in recruitment for the whole retail system
B SPATIAL CONVENIENCE
Find more retail market, expand the distribution channel like GT channel: grocery store or traditional market which near the is residential area and gather lots of people Therefore, Oatta can approach more potential customers, bring the convenience because there are so many markets in Ho Chi Minh City, moreover, customers also can have more places to choose
Trang 18C DELIVERY/ WAITING TIME
Hire delivery service such as: Grab, TikiNOW: hire 30% slot in the total of order in 2 hours They will ship immediately to the customers
V.2 Cost gap
A PROMOTION
❖ Change the member’s function in the channel: At present in the channel, manufacturer almost responsible for is promotion function, that means Manufacturer make all decisions of promotion campaigns for both wholesaler and retailer The strategy is that they should rebalance the functions for all the members in the channel to reduce cost in promotion of the manufacturer
The percentage of wholesaler will be 10%, they will offer the discount program for the retailers who import a large number of goods
The proportion of retail also change to 30%, they also can er make a decision of implementing their own discount campaigns such as: with each bill is above 500.000VND, customers will receive some gifts from the retailer
Finally, end-user will participate 10% to this function: when they introduce their friends or family to buy Oatta’s product, they will receive a coupon for the next order or they will be given a small gift Therefore, it can stimuli the customer’s buying behavior => Oatta will increase revenue, reduce cost so that they will increase the profit also
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B INFORMATION SHARING
Change the product’ packaging, develop the technology They should create a QR CODE in the packaging, it will redirect to the OATTA’s website, which have all of information, origin, expiry, also reviews, comment and rate from the previous customers User can reference the source of information before making a