ASM1 IOT MERIT BTEC FPT

Bài báo cáo Assignment 1 về môn Internet of Things (IoT) của BTEC đã đạt điểm Merit, thể hiện sự hiểu biết sâu sắc và kỹ năng ứng dụng tốt. Bài báo cáo đã cung cấp một cái nhìn tổng quan về IoT, bao gồm cả lịch sử, nguyên lý hoạt động, và các ứng dụng thực tế. Đặc biệt, bài báo cáo đã tập trung vào việc phân tích các vấn đề an ninh và quyền riêng tư liên quan đến IoT, cũng như đề xuất các giải pháp để giải quyết những vấn đề này. Bài báo cáo cũng đã đề cập đến các công nghệ và tiêu chuẩn mới nhất trong lĩnh vực IoT. Sự cố gắng và nỗ lực đã giúp bài báo cáo đạt được điểm số cao.

ASSIGNMENT 1 FRONT SHEET Qualification BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Computing Unit number and title Submission date Unit 43: Internet of Things Re-submission Date Student Name 21/10/2023 Date Received 1st submission 21/10/2023 BD00196 Date Received 2nd submission Nguyen Thanh Tai Student ID Class IT05202 Assessor name Truong Dang Hieu Student declaration I certify that the assignment submission is entirely my own work and I fully understand the consequences of plagiarism I understand that making a false declaration is a form of malpractice Student’s signature Grading grid P2 M1 M2 D1 P1 Page | 1  Summative Feedback:  Resubmission Feedback: Grade: Assessor Signature: Date: Internal Verifier’s Comments: Signature & Date: Page | 2 TABLE OF CONTENT Contents TABLE OF CONTENT 3 LIST OF TABLES 5 LIST OF FIGURE 6 LIST OF THE ACRONYM .7 INTRODUCTION 8 LO1 : Analyse what aspects of IoT are necessary and appropriate when designing IoT system on electronic platform 9 1 Explore various forms of IoT func onality on electronic pla orm (P1) .9 1.1 What is Internet of Things 9 1.2 History of Internet of Things 11 1.3 Characteris cs of Internet of Things 13 1.4 Why use Internet of Things 14 1.5 Applica on of Internet of Things .15 2 Review standard architecture, frameworks, tools, hardware and APIs available for use in IoT development.(P2) 17 2.1 Architecture of IOT 17 2.2 Frameworks of IoT 19 2.3 Describe how Arduino/Raspberry Pi board and end device .21 2.4 Sensor .23 2.5 API for use in IOT development .27 3 Evaluate the impact of common IoT architecture, frameworks, tools, hardware and APIs in the so ware development lifecycle.(M1) 29 3.1 Evaluate the impact of architecture, framework, tools, hardware and API in the life cycle of student IOT applica on development 29 3.2 How to apply 2 or 3-layer architecture 30 3.3 Is the API faster? What support tools? (For example, in the IOT tree problem combining sensors and ming APIs) 32 4 Review specific forms of IoT architecture, frameworks, tools, hardware and APIs for different problem-solving requirements.(M2) 33 5 Evaluate specific forms of IoT architecture and jus fy their use when designing so ware applica ons.(D1) 38 CONCLUSION 43 CRITICAL EVALUATION 44 Page | 3 REFERENCES 45 Page | 4 LIST OF TABLES Page | 5 LIST OF FIGURE Figure 0.1: Internet of Things(IOT) 9 Figure 0.2: History of IOT 12 Figure 0.3: Characteris cs of IOT 13 Figure 0.4: Benefits of IOT 15 Figure 0.5: Applica on of IOT 17 Figure 0.6: Architecture of IOT 19 Figure 0.7: Framework of IOT 21 Figure 0.8: Example some end device 23 Figure 0.9: Light Sensor Circuit 24 Figure 0.10: Temperature Sensor Circuit 25 Figure 0.11: Mo on Sensor 25 Figure 0.12: Humidity Sensor 26 Figure 0.13: Sound Sensor 27 Figure 0.14: API 29 Figure 0.15: Layer-Architecture 31 Figure 0.16: Ring Company (h ps://ring.com/) 39 Figure 0.17: Survey 41 Page | 6 IoT LIST OF THE ACRONYM IoTaaS API Internet of Things GPS Internet of Things as a Service Application Programming Interface Global Positioning System Page | 7 INTRODUCTION Not long ago, the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) became a familiar part of our daily lives IoT represents the connec on of billions of devices, sensors and informa on systems over the Internet, allowing them to exchange informa on and perform tasks that previously seemed impossible The subject of IoT is not only an important step forward in technology development, but also an opportunity for us to understand how to connect devices and applica ons together to create a smart and convenient world In this course, we will explore the fundamental aspects of IoT, from sensors and connec vity to data analy cs and prac cal applica ons We will see that IoT is not just a new field of technology but also an opportunity to create innova ve and exci ng solu ons for the real world IoT has changed the way we interact with our surroundings and brought many benefits in many fields, from industry, agriculture, healthcare to smart homes and the world of technology In this course, we will learn how to build IoT systems, become familiar with the tools and techniques needed to develop IoT applica ons, and understand how IoT projects can help solve real-world problems interna onal Let's enter the world of IoT together and explore its endless poten al to create future advancement and innova on At the heart of my role is the exci ng challenge of envisioning, planning and developing IoT products, services and applica ons tailored to our customers' unique needs Under the guidance of my astute manager, I embarked on a thrilling journey to create a groundbreaking IoT solu on for a poten al client And below is an ar cle where I briefly learned about IoT: LO1 Analyze what aspects of IoT are necessary and appropriate when designing so ware applica ons Page | 8 LO1 : Analyse what aspects of IoT are necessary and appropriate when designing IoT system on electronic platform 1 Explore various forms of IoT func onality on electronic pla orm (P1) 1.1 What is Internet of Things The Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology concept in which smart gadgets and things are linked to the internet to interact, gather data, and execute ac vi es across a network This enables gadgets to func on independently, share informa on, and interact with the environment and humans Figure 0.1: Internet of Things(IOT) The fundamental elements of IoT encompass :  Devices/Things: These are physical items or sensors integrated with various technologies for data collection and transmission Simple sensors to complicated gadgets are examples  connection: The Internet of Things (IoT) relies on numerous connection technologies to allow objects to interact with one another and with central systems Wi-Fi, cellular networks, Bluetooth, Zigbee, LoRa, and other common networking methods are available Page | 9  Data Processing: In order to derive relevant insights from the data generated by IoT devices, it must be processed Data storage, data analytics, and data processing technologies are all involved  IoT systems frequently rely on cloud computing services to store and handle massive volumes of data generated by IoT devices Scalability, accessibility, and security are all advantages of cloud systems  Sensors and Actuators: These are critical components that enable devices to perceive their surroundings and take action Sensors gather data, whereas actuators allow equipment to respond to data by taking action  IoT networks allow data to be sent between devices and central systems These networks can be local (for example, LAN) or wide-area (for example, the internet) Edge computing may be used in IoT networks to minimize latency  IoT security is critical for protecting data and devices from cyber attacks Encryption, authentication, and access control are examples of security mechanisms  User Interface: The Internet of Things frequently includes interfaces that allow people to engage with devices and systems Mobile applications, web dashboards, and other user-friendly technologies can be used as interfaces  Analytics and Insights: IoT provides a plethora of data, which is utilized by analytics tools to draw insights, make predictions, and improve operations  Data Storage: IoT data must be effectively and securely stored This might be in databases, data lakes, or other types of storage systems  Control and Automation: The Internet of Things enables remote control and automation of objects and systems, increasing efficiency and convenience  Scalability: As more devices are added and more data is collected, IoT systems must be built to grow Page | 10