cơ sở kỹ thuật điện,dhbkhcm Chương 4 4 1/ a) Mạch từ tương đương a/ b/ 2 2 0 ( ) 1 1 ( ) 2 di v t L dt L N W i g x c/ 2 2 0 ( , ) 1 1 ( ) 2 i x N W i g x CuuDuongThanCong com htt[.]
Chương 4.1/ a) co ng c om Mạch từ tương đương: du o ng th an a/ L di dt cu v (t ) L u b/ 1 N 2W 0 ( ) i g 2x c/ i ( , x ) 1 N 2W i 0 ( ) g 2x CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt Wm i( , x) d fe Wm ( , x ) x 1 2.N 2W 2i 0 ( ) g 2x i x2 2.N W i o x g 2 d) W 'm (i, x)di o2 ( 1 i2 ).N 2x g ' Wm 2 Ni o x 4x ng c om f e (i, x) 2 4.2/ co a) cu Theo đề: Ni u Ni du o ng th an Mạch từ tương đương: L() L1 L2cos(2) => L( 0) L1 L2 L( 90) L1 L2 N 2 o Ag o N 21Ag1 N N Ni N N Ni L( 0) , L( 90) i i i 2g o 2g o i i i 2g1 2g1 o Ag o o Ag1 N 2o Ag o N 2o Ago Ag1 L1 L2 L1 ( ) 2g o go g1 2 L1 L2 N 1Ag1 L2 N o ( Ago Ag1 ) 2g1 go g1 CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt b) L()i L1i L 2cos(2)i i W 'm (i, x)di L1 Te i2 i2 L cos(2) 2 W 'm i sin(2)L x 4.3/ g o Wd , Rx x o Wd ng b) th Rg an co ng c om a) 4.4/ cu u du o (N N )i 1 Rg 1Rg N 2i N1i (1 )2Rx=N 2i N 2i(Rg 2Rx) N1i2Rx 2RxRg Mạch từ tương đương: CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt Rx x o w Ni Ni o w Rx x N i o w x i N 2i o w ' W m (i, x)di x c om W 'm N 2i o w f (i, x) x x2 e ng i x Wm i W 'm , i= 2 N o w co x Wm i( , x)d 2N 2 o w ias u du o ng th an 4.5/ i bs ir 0 cu W 'm (L0 L1cos2)i 'as di 'as (L0 L1cos2)i 'bs di 'bs (L2cos4)i 'r di 'r N b) Ni bD o aD Ni( o ) (2Rx / /2Ry) 2y 2x 1 di N 2i o bD 1 dy N 2i o aD 1 dx v(t) N ( ) t 2Rx 2Ry dt y dt x dt i N 2i 1 ' c) W m (i, x)di ( ) 2Rx 2Ry W 'm N 2i o aD f (i, x) x 2x e 4.7/ CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt i1 i2 i3 0 a) W 'm 1 (i '1 ,0,0, )di '1 (i1 ,i '2 ,0, )di'2 (i1 ,i ,i '3 , )di '3 i1 i2 i3 0 (L11i '1 )di '1 (L 22i '2 )di '2 (Mcosi1 M sini L33i '3 )di '3 (L11i12 L 22i 2 L33i32 ) Mcosi1i3 Mcosi 2i3 b) T e (i1 ,i ,i3 , ) W 'm Msin i1i3 Mcosi 2i3 x c om 4.8 1 (5 cos2)103 i1 0.1cosi 0.1cosi1 (50 10cos2)i i2 ng i1 W 'm (5 cos2)103 i '1 di '1 (0.1cosi1 (50 10cos2))i '2 di '2 co i i 22 (5 cos2)10 0.1cosi1i (50 10cos2) 2 an 3 u du o ng th W 'm 103 sin 2i12 0.1sin i1i 10i 2 sin 2 x cu T e () CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt 4.9/ i as ibs 0 W 'm (L L1cos2)i 'as di 'as (L L1cos2)i 'bs di 'bs ir ((Mcos)ias (M sin )ias L cos4))i 'r di 'r c om i as i bs ir (L L1cos2) (L L1cos2) Mcosi asi r M sin i bsi r L cos4 2 4.10/ a/ Wm ' 3i i3 4x 4x x co Wm ' ng Ta có: Wm' i3 x 4x th f e (i, x) an b/ i3 3i3 i i3 4x x 4x x du o Wm i Wm' i ng c/ u 4.11/ cu s ( L cos 2 )i s ( M sin )ir r ( M sin )is ( L cos 2 )ir a/ vs (t ) d s d Mir cos MI cos dt dt b/ is ir W 'm s (is ' ,0, )dis ' r (is , ir ' , )dir ' 0 Lis Li cos 2 Mis ir sin r cos 2 2 c/ T e (is , ir , ) Wm ' Lis sin 2 Misir cos Lir sin 2 CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt 4.12 / a/ d vs s M I .cos dt b/ is ir W ' m i1 , i2 , x s i 's ,0, di 's r is , i 'r , di 'r 0 is i2 cos 2 M is ir sin L r cos 2 2 ' W m M is ir cos (is2 ir2 ).L.sin 2 fe (is , ir , ) c om L co ng 4.14 / ve th du o ng dx dv dt v dt 0,1.v.i x x d x dv di (2.v.i i 5) x dt dt dt b/ an a/ cu u x x x i x 1 i i CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt 4.15 / a/ d x dv , dt dt 1 W ' m L0 I fe x x a 1 a (2) v e f e M g (1) c om L I 0 a Tu (1), (2) x 2.M g a b/ L I 0 a x0 2.M g a ng 2.M g a L0 co I0 an 4.17 / a/ b/ dW 'm (i, x) C.i3 dx 3.x du o fe th C.i 3.x ng i W 'm (i, x) (i ', x).di ' cu u Phương trình động lực học CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt M g f e M a M d 2x dv M dt dt dv fe g dt M d I (t ) i R dt d di i R di dt 2.C.i di i R x dt di x.R.( I (t ) i ) dt 2.c Wm (i, x) i. W 'm (i , x ) C.i C.i 2.C.i x 3.x 3.x ng i .c om an co 4.18 / a/ t 0.1s x1 (0,1) x1 (0) t.x2 (0) 1,05 th x2 (0,1) x2 (0) t 0,1.x2 (0).x3 (0) x13 (0) x1 (0) 0, 45 ng x3 (0,1) x3 (0) t 2.x2 (0).x3 (0) x3 (0) 8,5 x1 (0, 2) x1 (0,1) t.x2 (0,1) 1, 095 du o x2 (0, 2) x2 (0,1) t 0,1.x2 (0,1).x3 (0,1) x13 (0,1) x1 (0,1) 0, cu b/ x1 x2 x3 u x3 (0, 2) x3 (0,1) t 2.x2 (0,1).x3 (0,1) x3 (0,1) 7,39 x2 x1 1, 1,0 x CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt 4.21/ i ( x a) i W 'm (i, x) i3 ( x a) di i 4.( x a ) Wm ( , x) i. W 'm (i, x) 3. i 4.( x a ) i1 i2 W 'm 1 (i1 ,0, ).di1 2 (i1 , i2 , ) 0 Te i i2 M i1.i2 sin 2 L0 M cos 2 2 W 'm 2.M i1.i2 cos 2 M i12 sin 2 M i2 sin 2 an W 'm M I sin 2 s t 2. 4.23/ 9.96.10 6 x2 du o f e ( x, i) ng th Te co b/ ng L0 M cos 2 c om 4.22 / a/ v=0 cu u f e ( x, i ) K ( x l ) Bv 9.96.106 f ( x, i) K ( x l ) K ( x 4.922.103 ) x e Vậy: x1e 2.64.103 x1e 3.85 (mm) 4.24/ x1e (0,1) x1 (0) t * x2 (0) x2e (0,1) x2 (0) t *( 5sin x1 (0) x2 (0)) = 0+0.1(-5sin(1)-0)=-8.73* 103 CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt x1 (0, 2) x1 (0,1) t ( x2 (0,1)) 0,1( 8, 72.103 ) 0,999 x2 (0,2) x2 (0,1) t.(5sin1 8,73.103 ) 16,58.103 x2 (0,3) x1 (0, 2) t ( x2 (0, 2)) 0,999 0,1.16,58.103 4.26/ ng c om x x x32 x 40( x1 0,1) 80 x2 ) 2 x xx x3 1000 x2 1000 x1 x3 x1 an co x1 (0, 001) x1 (0) t x2 (0) 0,1 ng th x (0) x2 (0,001) x2 (0) t 32 40( x1 (0) 0,01) 80 x2 (0) x1 (0) du o x (0).x3 (0) 1000 x1 (0) 1000 x1 (0).x3 (0) 0,1 x3 (0,001) x3 (0) t x1 (0) cu u x1 (0,002) x1 (0,001) t.x2 (0,001) 0,1 x (0,001) 40( x1 (0,001) 0,1) 80 x2 (0,001) 0,001 x2 (0,002) x2 (0,001) t 32 x1 (0,001) x (0,001) x3 (0,001) x3 (0,002) x3 (0,001) t 1000 x1 (0,001) 1000 x1 (0,001) x3 (0,001) x1 (0,001) 0,1 0,001 1000.0,1 1000.0,1.0,1 0,19 4.27/ a/ CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt Mơ hình khơng gian trạng thái x x2 x2 0,1.x2 i x3 x i 2 x2 i i 5 x x x x(0,1) x(0) t.x2 (0) 0,1.0,5 1,05 c om x2 (0,1) x2 (0) t 0,1.x2 (0).i (0) x (0) x(0) 0,5 0,1 0,1.0,5.0 13 1 0,5 ng 5 0,5 0,1 2 0, 1 co 2 x2 (0) i (0) i (0,1) i (0) t i x(0) x (0) an x(0, 2) x(0,1) t.x2 (0,1) 1,1 th x2 (0, 2) x2 (0,1) t 0,1x2 (0,1)i (0,1) x (0,1) x(0,1) ng 0,5 0,1( 0,1.0,5.0, 1, 053 1, 05) 0, 4872 cu u du o 2 x2 (0,1) i (0,1) i (0, 2) i (0,1) t i (0,1) x(0,1) x(0,1) x (0,1) CuuDuongThanCong.com https://fb.com/tailieudientucntt