Ôn tập tiếng anh 8 cũ cuối học kì 1 word

Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP I Grammar notes: INFINITIVE WITH “TO” / TO-INFINITIVE AND INFINITIVE WITHOUT “TO” / BARE INFINITIVE (ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU CÓ “TO”, NGUYÊN MẪU KHÔNG “TO”) Infinitive with “to”/ To-infinitive: * Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” dùng làm: - Chủ ngữ câu: To become a famous singer is her dream - Bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ: What I like is to swim in the sea and then to lie on the warm sand - Tân ngữ động từ: It was late, so we decided to take a taxi home - Tân ngữ tính từ: I’m pleased to see you * S + V + to-inf : - hope (hy vọng), plan (lên kế họach), offer (đề nghị), refuse (từ chối), expect (mong đợi), want ( muốn), promise (hứa), pretend (giả vờ), fail (thất bại, hỏng), attempt (cố gắng, nỗ lực), intend ( định), tend (có khuynh hướng), seem (dường như), threaten (đe dọa), decide (quyết định), manage (xoay sở), agree (đồng ý), ask (yêu cầu), afford (đáp ứng), appear (hình như), arrange ( xếp), learn (học/ học cách), tell (bảo), invite (mời), dare (dám làm gì), would like – offer ( cho, tặng, đề nghị),… John expects to begin studying law next semester Mary learned to swim when she was very young Chúng ta dùng to -inf / to V cấu trúc: - Chỉ mục đích: He tried to study hard in order to / so as to/ to pass every exam - Bổ ngữ cho danh từ đại từ: S + V + Noun / pronoun + to V: I have some letters to write Is there anything to eat? - Sau từ dùng để nghi vấn: What/ Where/ How/ When/ Who… I don’t know what to Do you know when to submit this report? - It + be + adj + to V: thật … để It is interesting to study English - S + be + adj + to V: I’m happy to receive your latter He runs too fast for me to catch up with - S + V + adj / adv + enough (for Sb) + to V: He speaks clearly enough for me to understand that he doesn’t love me anymore - S + find / think / believe + it + adj + to V: I find it difficult to learn English vocabulary - It takes / took + O + time + to V: It takes me 20 minutes to drive to my office * Note: - allow / permit/ advise /forbid/ prohibit/ recommend + O + to-inf./to V: She allowed me to use her pen - allow / permit / advise/ forbid/ prohibit / recommend + V-ing She didn’t allow smoking in her room * S + V+ O + to-inf/ to V: tell/ ask (bảo, yêu cầu), advise (khuyên), remind (nhắc nhở), force (ép buộc), enable (làm cho có khả năng), persuade (thuyết phục), invite (mời), teach (dạy), warn (cảnh báo), allow, permit (cho phép),… - The doctor advised him to have some rest - Cars enable us to travel a long distance - They persuaded me to take the project Infinitive without “to” / Bare infinitive: * S + make/ let/ have + O + Vo/ bare inf : Ex: I have him fix my laptop (Tôi nhờ sửa cho máy tính) ( I have my laptop fixed – passive form) Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 The teacher makes the students work harder (Cô giáo khiến cho học sinh học tập chăm chỉ) The students are made to work harder by the teacher ( pasive form: make) - help + O + Vo / to-inf Ex: My brother helped me my homework My brother helped me to my homework - help + O + with + N My brother helped me with my homework *Động từ giác quan, tri giác: - S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find + O + Vo (chỉ hoàn tất hành động – nghe thấy toàn việc diễn ra) Ex: I saw her get off the bus - S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, listen, find + O + V-ing (chỉ việc diễn ra, nghe thấy phần việc) Ex: I smell something burning in the kitchen - Trong thức mệnh lệnh: Vo, please Please, come in - Sau Modal Verb (Can, could, had better, should, may, might, must…) S + Modal Verb + Vo I must go now He can it - S + would rather + bare infinitive I would rather work than starve - S + had better + bare infinitive You had better go to bed early II EXERCISES: I Choose the word which has underlined part pronounced different from others A gentle B giant C gager D gain A needed B crooked C interested D turned A machine B change C teacher D choose A feature B celebration C question D picture A moved B mentioned C developed D called A children B church C cheap D character A chemistry B changeable C teach D chair II Choose the correct answers Instead of buying a new pair of shoes, I had my old ones _ a repair b to repair c repairing d repaired It's possible _ a train across Canada a take b to take c taking d to be taken Now that we've finished painting the house, there is nothing left a to b for doing c to be done d for being done Before we leave, let's have Shelley a map for us so we won't get lost a draw b to draw c drawing d drawn I can hear a cat at the window a scratches b to scratch c scratching d was scratching I think your mother should let you your own mind a make up b to make up c making up d made up Do you know what made so many people _ their home? a evacuate b to evacuate c evacuated d be evacuated bread, you usually need flour, salt, and yeast a Make b To make c Making d For make We saw our favorite ballet _ at the theater last night a perform b performing c performed d in performing 10 I was delighted my old friends again a to see b seeing c seen d to be seen 11 I'd rather _ to Elvis than the Beatles a listen b to listen c listening d listened 12 I can make myself _pretty well in English a understood b to understand c understanding d understand Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 III Fill in the blanks with the words given in the box: give – and- take, qualities, concerned, guitarist, changeable, trust, suspicious, rumour, incapable, gossip, characteristic, selfishness, safe, secrets To have a true friendship, two friends must have some special _ You shouldn’t make friends with people who are only _ with their own interests & feelings Friendship is a two-sided affair, it lives by _ I don’t think _ & uncertain people are of a lifelong friendship That man looked very because he glanced at the precious jewelries in my gold shop Don’t talk about your secrets to people who _& There must be a mutual _ because if not, people can’t feel when telling the other their Your _ makes you have fewer friends, so you should be more friendly & helpful to your friends The adjectives such as: tall, short, broad, crooked etc are used to describe one’s 10 The _ is a person who plays the guitar IV Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets I didn't have enough time (finish) my work yesterday As she drove past his house, she noticed him _ (run) away from home I was relieved _ (find out) that I had passed the exam She made her son (wash) the windows before he could go outside (play) with his friends She lets her children _ (stay) up very late We had nothing _ (do) except look at the cinema posters We both heard him _ (say) that he was leaving It made him angry (wait) for people who were late I couldn't understand what the passage said, so I had my friend _ (translate) it for me 10 It's important _ (start) the meeting on time 11 There are too many people here for me _ (talk) to all of them 12 It took ages (download) the pictures from the Internet 13 Whenever I have free time, I like (watch) the basketball team (practice) 14 She sent me an e-mail _ (inform) me that the meeting had been canceled 15 It was a thrill (see) my brother _ (win) the chess tournament last year V Rewrite the sentence or join the pairs of sentences beginning with the word(s) given I think that you should make a decision soon I want _ I advised you to study harder You had better He was crossing the road I caught sight of him I noticed _ The policeman asked us to wear helmets when driving motorbikes The policeman made He could not afford to buy a new latop because it was too expensive The new laptop was too _ Contacting her at work is usually quite easy It’s quite _ The house shook violently and all of us felt that All of us felt We weren’t allowed to look at the materials while doing the test The supervisor didn’t let Mr Pinchley doesn’t allow his children to go out in the evenings Mr Pinchley makes _ Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 10 We can’t possibly work in this noise It’s _ VI Read the passage and choose the correct answer: There are many proverbs about friends and friendship, such as “True friendship is like sound health; the value of it is seldom known until it is lost”, and “A real friend is someone who walks in when the rest of the world walks out” When you read these quotes, stop and think about your friendship Do you and your friends act in a caring way towards one another, you respect them and they respect you, but most of all you value the relationship and love spending time together? Friendship is more than just hanging out together at lunch and gossiping about other people True friendship is when two people have mutual respect for one another, and really care about the each other’s feelings and dreams You need to be able to be honest with your friends If there is ever a time where you feel that you cannot tell them the truth, for fear that they will be mad or will not understand, then they are not true friends Friends share with each other important things that they would not share with others Friends also care about each other, stick up for one another and enjoy spending time together Question 1: The passage is about A a friend B friendship C proverbs about friends and friendship D caring for friends Question 2: The author advised us A not to tell a secret to a friend B to respect our friends C not to tell a friend about important things D to make friends to gossip Question 3: Friends _ A should not spend time together B should be honest C should gossip about others D should not care much Question 4: Which sentence is NOT true? A Friends should respect each other B We should be honest with our friends C We can share important things with a friend D Dishonesty is needed for true friendship Question 5: Which of these can be used to describe true friendship? A be honest and be mad B hang out and gossip C have lunch and gossip D trust, respect and share ******* Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES A GRAMMAR NOTES: Simple Present Tense: a.The simple present tense of “TO BE” *I + am(not) *he, she, It and singular N(danh từ sớ ít) + is(not) *you, we, they, and plural N(danh từ số nhiều) + are(not) b.The simple present tense of ordinary verbs S (we, you, they, I, chủ từ số nhiều) + V(để nguyên)/ don’t + V EX: I go S (he, she , it, chủ từ sớ ít) + V (thêm “ s “ "es")/ doesn’t + V Ex: He go + es = He goes She buy + s = She buys Verb + ES : -Động từ tận là: O , X , S , Z , CH , SH - Diễn tả thói quen sinh hoạt thường ngày với trạng từ: always, usually, often, never, sometimes, seldom, rarely, generally, everyday, once/twice a week, …… EX: My mom always gets up at 5am - Diễn tả thật, chân lý EX: Bees make honey -Diễn tả hành động sách, kịch , phim; phóng viên dùng tường thuật kiện thể thao xảy EX:In the film the murderer hits the old man with a hammer EX: Rooney passes the ball to Ronaldo -Thường dùng với động từ “ say” để diễn tả thông báo thư từ nhận EX: The notice says ‘ No smoking’ -Có thể diễn tả tương lai hành động có kế hoạch theo thời gian biểu EX:The plane leaves Hanoi at 9.30 and arrives in HCM at 11.30 -Dùng với câu điều kiện loại 1và với mệnh đề thời gian theo sau:”when, as soon as, until,after,before….” EX: If I get up late, I’ll miss the train EX: I’ll wait for you until you finish your work SIMPLE PAST TENSE: a/ The simple past tense of “TO BE”: Diễn tả hành động xảy chấm dứt khứ To Be S + was/ were(not) Ex: Two days ago we were (be) in Dalat She was (be) fifteen years old last year b/ The simple past tense of ordinary verbs  Dt thường: S + V-ed/ cột2/ didn’t + V Ex: When I was a child, I always wanted (want) to be a pilot Yesterday she offered (offer) to pay me for my helping her but I didn’t accept (not accept) Trong câu thường có trạng từ thời gian sau:  Yesterday = hôm qua  In + năm qua = in 2000  Last + (week) = tuần trước  It’s time + S + Ved/ V2  Ago = cách Cách đọc V-ed: 1- /id/ âm tận động từ là: /t/, /d/ ex: wanted, needed 2- /t/ ………………………………….:/p/, /k/, /f/, /s/, /tS/, /S/ ex: stopped, liked, laughed, addressed, washed 3- /d/ …………………………………: âm khác Ex: called, studied PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE: S + WAS/WERE + (not) + V-ing Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 Trong câu thường có trạng từ thời gian sau  At that moment = vào lúc  At that time = vào lúc  At this time yesterday = vào lúc hôm qua  At this time last night = vào lúc tối qua  At (5, …) o'clock yesterday = lúc (5, 6…) hôm qua  All day yesterday = suốt ngày hôm qua *Ex:-She was watching television at this time yesterday Một số cấu trúc thường gặp: S + WAS/WERE + V-ING + WHEN + S + V2/ ED WHEN + S + V 2/ ED , S + WAS/WERE + V-ING *Ex:-They were having dinner when we came S + WAS/WERE + V-ING + WHILE + S + WAS/WERE + V-ING WHILE + S+ WAS/WERE + V-ING , S + WAS/WERE + V-ING *Ex:-They were having dinner while we were watching TV WHILE + S + WAS/WERE + V-ING, S + V2/ ED(HÀNH ĐỘNG NGẮN) S + V 2/ ED(HÀNH ĐỘNG NGẮN) , WHILE + S + WAS/WERE + V-ING Ex:While I was doing the housework,the phone rang PAST PERFECT TENSE: S + HAD(not) + V-cột 3/ V-ED When Sarah arrived at the party, Paul wasn’t there He had gone We weren’t hungry We had just had lunch The house was dirty They hadn’t cleaned it for weeks Một số cấu trúc thường gặp:  S + V2/ED + AFTER +S + had + V3/ED  AFTER + S + had + V3/ED , S + V2/ED  S + V2/ED + AS SOON AS + S + had + V3/ED *Ex: We came after the games had started S + had +V3/ED + BEFORE + S+ V2/ED  BEFORE + S + V2/ED , S + had + V3/ed  S + had + V3/ED + BY THE TIME + S + V2/ED *Ex: The games had started before we came WHEN + S + V2/ED , S + had (already) + V3/ed *Ex: When we came, the games had already started Chú ý:  After = sau  Before = trước  As soon as = sau  By the time = trước  When = Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 B EXERCISES: I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently to the others A money B notice C glance D ankle A imagine B glance C geography D religion A looked B noticed C turned D helped A change B English C single D anger A wanted B parked C stopped D watched A laughed B passed C suggested D placed A believed B prepared C involved D liked A dishes B oranges C experiences D chores A fills B adds C stirs D lets 10 A wants B books C stops D sends II Fill in the blank with the suitable word/word phrase from the box & make change if necessary: Embarrassing appreciate imagine without red hat idols a wad of dollar notes floppy speak glance experience make a fuss sneaky unforgettable teach important My most happened a few years ago, when I was a grade student Nowadays, teenagers always love & imitate their own _ in different ways Her father said: “You’d better buy a helmet to wear instead of a _ hat, Dear” Jane has never _whatever happens to her I wish I had _ to buy a new computer Have you ever living in a luxurious building? The teacher says: “You will be subtracted marks if you at your classmate’s test.” She always feels when being checked the old The girl wished to have a when she was a grade 10 We don’t like the look of that boy There is something _ about him 11 After being seriously ill, you will your health more 12 We think that family is more _ than things 13 Have you ever _ English to a native speaker? 14 Failing that final exam _ me a lesson & made me study harder 15 He was an impolite boy He left the house saying a word III Circle the best answer: The story is about a poor girl who with her single father in a cottage A is living B live C live D had lived That _ taught me a lesson & make me study harder A way B letter C experience D lake Nam was in an/a situation and he couldn’t answer my questions correctly A sneaky B fuss C embarrassing D different Peter is very shy He doesn’t dare to look at his girlfriends He just at them A makes B glances C screams D stares My Tam is a very famous singer She sings well She is very beautiful She is my _ A friend B acquaintance C idol D friendship Remember to buy some disks for me when you go shopping A note B floppy C open D serious I don’t like to make friends with people who often _ A a fuss B make a fuss C love their country D make their country How did the experience _ you? – It me more careful A affected/makes B affect/made C affected/made D affected/had made 10 They running their own company in 1980 Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 A started B had started C was starting D start 11.After having a bath, he his supper A had eaten B was eating C ate D.eats 12.I wasn’t thirsty because I some milk A.drunk B have just drunk C had just drunk D drink 13.It as we drove slowly along the road A was snowing B snowed C had snowed D is snowing 14.Water at 100 degree Celsius A boil B is boiling C boiling D.boils 15.I my teacher for advice before I the application A asked/sent B had asked/sent C asked/had sent D.asking/sent 16 Before I to bed, I the lights A went/ turned C had gone/turned B went/ had turned D had gone/had turned 17 When it started to rain, I TV A watched B am watching C was watching D watch 18 When I got to the station, the train _ A left B had left C have left D was left IV Put the verbs in parentheses in the correct verb tense: What ………… she (do) …………… in the evenings ? She ………….usually (not/ play) ………… cards but (watch) …………… TV It usually (rain) ………………… very much in that part of the United States The tailor always (measure) ………………… for the new suit The war (break) out three year ago When he was young , he -(serve) in the army He -(drink) a cup of coffee every morning years ago Mr Brown (live) in Paris when the second World War broke out Why you …………… (not come) yesterday? 10 I -(see) him ten days ago 11.My younger brother (play) games online at 10.pm last night 12.At that time they (lay) all tables 13.They _(hold) a Flower Fair at that moment last year 14.People _(paint) all trees a long the streets at this time two years ago 15. _ she (do) her homework at this time yesterday morning? 16.He (sit) in a bar when I (see) him 17.When I (go) out, the sun (shine) 18.The light (go) out while I (have) tea 19 They (go) home after they (finish) their work 20.He (ask) why we (come) so early 21 She (say) that she (already, see) _ Dr Rice 22 By the time Bill (get) there, the meeting (start) 23 After they (go) , I (sit) down and (rest) 24 When I (arrive), the dinner (already, begin) 25.My friend (not see) me for many years when I (meet) last week V.Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers Last year I went to Nepal for three months to work in a hospital I think it's important to see as much of a country as you can, but it is difficult to travel around Nepal The hospital let me have a few days’ holiday, so I decided to go into the jungle and I asked a Nepalese guide, Kamal Rai, to go with me We started preparing for the trip at six in the morning, and left camp with two elephants carrying our equipment It was hot but Kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes In the jungle there was a lot of wildlife, but we were trying to find big cats, especially tigers We climbed onto Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 the elephants' backs to get better view, but it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the heat of the day Then, in the distance, we saw a tiger, and Kamal told me to be very quiet We crept nearer and found a dead deer, still bleeding This was the tiger's lunch! Suddenly I started to feel very frightened We heard the tiger a second before we saw it It jumped out like a flash of lightning, five hundred kilos plus and four meters long I looked into its eyes and face, and saw right down the animal's throat It grabbed Kamal's leg between its teeth, but I managed to pull Kamal away One of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass, so we quickly escaped to let the tiger eat its lunch That night it was impossible to sleep! The writer went to Nepal a for holiday b for treatment c for business d on tour When having a few days off, he decided to go into a the remote villages b the mountains c the seaside d the tropical forest It's difficult to find tigers in the afternoon because a they usually sleep at this time of day c the elephants' back wasn't high enough to get view b tigers hardly hunt in the heat of the day d it's so hot at this time The writer started to feel frightened when a he saw a tiger b he saw the tiger's lunch c he crept nearer d he found a deer The tiger a was like a flash of light b saw them a second before they saw it c jumped out very fast d jumped out of the grass at about four meters Which of the followings is not true according to the passage? a Tigers are members of the cat family b The writer was made to wear shoes and trousers to protect him from the heat of the day c Kamal narrowly escaped being killed d It was such a terrible experience that the writer couldn't sleep that night VI Rewrite the following sentences, using the cues given: After having lunch in this restaurant, he came home Before he I haven’t met him for ten years It is ten years since _ On arrival at the airport, I saw that wanted man When Before sitting down, the stewardess had served lunch for passengers After _ During dinner, someone knocked at the door While we 6.The burglar escaped before the police arrived When the police _ First he booked the restaurant, then he invited everybody Before he _ 8.Fred fell off the ladder while painting a wall While Fred Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 UNIT 3: A PARTY GERUND - PASSIVE INFINITIVE AND GERUND GERUND a Form: gerund = V-ing b Usage: The gerund often acts like a verb and a noun at the same time It can be used: Gerund as the subject of a sentence (làm chủ ngữ): Eg: Learning E is interesting Gerund after preposition (đứng sau giới từ): * Adj + giới từ + gerund: - Nervous / worry + about - Good/ bad / clever / skilled / … + at - Sorry / responsible + for - keen + on - Fond +of Eg She is good at studying English * V + prep + gerund: - look forward to - success to - think of / about - dream of / about - insist on - surprised at - Interested in - Busy with Eg.I always think about being rich * V + O + prep + gerund: - Prevent s.o from - Thank s.o for - Spend money/time on - Accuse s.o of (buộc tội) Eg.Thank you for helping me * N + prep + gerund: - Have difficulty in: khó khăn - There is no point in: k đáng/ chẳng đáng Gerund as a O( làm tân ngữ): Admit ( thừa nhận), avoid (tránh), complete (hoàn thành), consider (xem xét, cân nhắc), Continue (tiếp tục), can’t help (không thể khơng), can’t stand (khơng thể chịu được), delay (hỗn lại), confess (thú nhận), fancy ( muốn), imagine, like, deny (phủ nhận ), discuss ( thảo luận), dislike (khơng thích), Enjoy, finish, give up, keep, mention (đề cập), mind, miss, Postpone (trì hỗn), practise (luyện tập), quit (bỏ), resent (tức giận), Resist (chống lại), suggest , tolerate (khoan dung), understand, It’s no use/good, It’s no worth Gerund as subject complement ( bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ): Eg: Her favorite hobby is reading Gerund in compound nouns ( danh từ kép): Eg: a driving leson, a swimming pool, bird-watching, train-spotting Gerund in short prohibitions ( lệnh cấm ngắn gọn thường đứng sau từ “no”): Eg: No smoking! NOTE: V + to – inf/gerund: thay đổi nghĩa + to – inf: lấy làm tiếc làm điều - Try: + gerund: ân hận điều (khơng) làm + to – inf: cố gắng Eg: I regret to say that your not accepted for the + gerund: thử job - Stop: I regret buying the secondhand car + to – inf: ngừng việc để làm việc khác V + to – inf/gerund:(không thay đổi nghĩa) + gerund: kết thúc (thơi làm gì) - Start, Begin - Forget/remember: - Consider + to – inf: quên/nhớ trước hành động khác - Continue + gerund: quên nhớ sau hành động khác - Intend Eg: I remember seeing that film Eg -It starts to rain You remember to post the letter for me -It starts raining - Regret 10 Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 One of my jobs was to supply the village with water The well was a long walk away And the women used to spend a long time every day carrying heavy pots backwards and forwards So I contacted organization and arranged to have some pipes delivered We built a simple pipeline and a pump, and it worked first time It wasn't perfect - there were a few leaks, but it made a great difference to the villagers, who had never had running water before And not only did we have running water, but in the evenings it was hot, because the pipe had been lying in the sun all day All in all, I think my time with OV was a good experience Although it was not well-paid, it was well worth doing, and I would recommend it to anyone who was considering working for a charity The author a has been working for OV for a year b is living in the capital N'Djamena c was born in a rich family d used to be a volunteer working in a remote village How did the author feel when he arrived in the village? a surprised b impressed c disappointed d depressed Which of the following is not true? a It took a lot of time to take water home from the well b The villagers used to live in conditions without running water c A pipeline was built to carry clean water to homes d Solar energy was used to heat water The word 'It' in line 12 refers to a running water b the pump c the pineline d the supply of water What does the author think about his time with OV? a It was paid a lot of money b It was not worth working c It wasted time d It provided good experience VII Rewrite the sentences beginning with an appropriate participle (present, past or perfect) When she saw the dog coming towards her, she quickly crossed the road If it is looked after carefully, the plant can live through the winter As I don't have a credit card, I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone Keith spent a lot of time filling in job application forms because he was unemployed Because I was walking quickly, I soon caught up with her The house was built of wood, so it was clearly a fire risk I was eager to catch the bus in good time because I had been told off the day before for arriving late She didn't know where the theater was, so she asked for directions at the hotel reception As she was a nurse, she knew what to after the accident 10 He had spent his childhood in Oslo so he knew the city well 18 Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 UNIT 6: COMPETITIONS PRESENTATION: * Form: We use gerund in reported speech as follows S + V + gerund - Verbs: admit, deny, recommend, regret, suggest, … - Eg: Direct: She said to me, “I broke the vase of flowers” > Indirect: She admitted breaking the vase of flowers S + V + preposition + gerund - Verbs: apologize (to sb) for…, dream of, insist on…., object to…., ect Eg: Direct: She said to me, “I’m sorry I broke the vase of flowers.” > Indirect: She apologized (to me) for breaking the vase of flowers S + V + O + preposition + gerund - Verbs: accuse… …of, blame… …for, congratulate….… on, prevent… from, thank…….for, warn …against, stop…….from - Eg: Direct: Mary told Peter, “It was your fault You didn’t tell me the truth” > Indirect: Mary blamed Peter for not telling her the truth I CHOOSE THE WORD OR PHRASE - A, B, C, OR D - THAT BEST COMPLETES THE SENTENCE OR SUBSTITUTES FOR THE UNDERLINED WORD OR PHRASE 1.The contest aimed to stimulate the spirit of learning English students a on b for c of d among 2.The teacher explained the competition's rules the students very carefully a to b with c for d about 3.Most students are interested the annual English Speaking Contests a on b in c with d at 4. is someone who takes part in sports competitions a Judge b Sportman c Athletic d Sponsor 5.They quickly read the questions and tried to find out the answers a complete b guess c offer d discover A string of defeats has failed to break the team's a spirits b efforts c works d methods There is now intense between schools to attract students a competence b competition c competitive d competitor Such questions provide a useful means of students' interest a expressing b encouraging c stimulating d providing All students can take part in the annual English-speaking Competition a happening once a year b happening once a term b happening once a month d happening once every six months 10 He his poem in front of the whole school a dedicated b recited c said d delivered II.COMPLETE THESE SENTENCES WITH ONE APPROPRIATE WORD FROM THE BOX representatives score reciting spirit awarded worksheets sponsored participate rules announced The competition's aim was to stimulate the of learning English among students The competition was …………… by the Students' Parents Society 19 Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 11 The English teacher explained the competition’s ……………… to the students You will have to answer the questions on the within two minutes A maximum for each activity is 15 points The winner will be a set of CDs Time was up and the judges the results To in the contest, you have to work in groups of three The final competition included the of three classes 10 He had difficulty the poem in front of the judges III.COMPLETE THE SENTENCES TO REPORT WHAT WAS SAID, USING AN- ING FORM OF A VERB 'It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party Thanks very much.' Mike thanked , 'I must have made a mistake in the calculations." Mr Forest admitted 'I'll pay for the meal.' Sarah insisted 'Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend.' Neil suggested 'I'm sorry I couldn't come to visit you last summer.' Kate apologized 'I hear you won the championship Congratulations!' Dane congratulated 'I wish I'd asked for his name and address.' I regretted 'You're selfish.' Jane accused 'You mustn't drink too much caffeine.' Marta warned 10 'We should take the jumper back to the shop.' Jack recommended IV GIVE THE CORRECT FORMS OF THE WORDS IN BRACKETS Each nation has many people who take care of others (voluntary) Some high school students take part in helping the disadvantaged or children (handicap) MSF is the world's largest organization that provides emergency medical relief (independence) This design has always been (popularity) In most of the countries in the world is free (educational) Literacy is the starting point for women and girls to newskills and greater independence (acquisition) They all tried hard to win the championship in the (compete) A lot of people made on how to reduce the content of the Syllabus (suggest) V COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES IN THE REPORTED SPEECH Mary, "John won't like your inferring his business." Mary said that John wouldn't thank me "You should wear a suit when you come to my party, Tom," said Susan Susan insisted 20 Tổ Ngoại Ngữ - THPT Việt Đức