Hướng dẫn ôn tập anh 7 giua ky i

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Hướng dẫn ôn tập anh 7  giua ky i

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Đáp án đề thi giữa kỳ 1 năm học 2023 2024 trường Trung học cơ sở Nguyễn Trãi Uông Bí Quảng Ninh. Đề mang tính chất tham khảo, các phụ huynh cân nhắc khi xem. Các giáo viên tham khảo để ra đề và đáp an. Môn học tiếng anh

TRƯỜNG THCS NGUYỄN TRÃI HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA HỌC KÌ I - NĂM HỌC 2023- 2024 MƠN: TIẾNG ANH LỚP A GRAMMAR : Present simple (Thì đơn) a Form Normal verb (+) I, you, we, they + V-inf He, she, it + V(s/es) (-) I, you, we, they + don’t + V-inf He, she, it + doesn’t + V-inf (?) Do + I, you, we, they + V-inf? Does + he, she, it + V-inf? Be I + am You, we, they + are He, she, it + is I am not You, we, they + aren’t He, she, it + isn’t Am + I ? Are + you, we, they ? Is + he, she, it ? b Usage - We can use the Present Simple to talk about habits or things that happen regularly Thì đơn sử dụng để nói thói quen việc xảy thường xuyên Every + … (every day, every morning, every afternoon, every night, every week,…) In (your) free time, on the weekends,… They bake cakes every Sundays My children build models in their free time - We can use the Present Simple to talk about things that are generally or always true Thì đơn dùng để diễn tả chân lý thật hiển nhiên The sun rises in the East and sets in the West - We can use the Present Simple to talk about things that we consider as facts (such as likes and dislikes), or are true for a long time Thì đơn cịn dùng để nói điều mà chúng ta coi là thật đúng thời gian dài My brother likes hip hop She doesn’t like listening to rock - We can use the Present Simple to talk about things that is fixed in the future Thì đơn cịn dùng để nói kế hoạch, lịch trình tương lai The football match starts at 20 pm c Signals Cụm từ với “every”: every day (mọi ngày), every year (mọi năm), every month (mọi tháng), every afternoon (mọi buổi chiều), every morning (mọi buổi sáng), every evening (mọi buổi tối), In (your) free time, on the weekends,…  Cụm từ tần suất: once a week (1 lần tuần), twice a week (2 lần tuần), three times a week (3 lần tuần), four times a week (4 lần tuần), five times a week (5 lần tuần), once a month (một lần tháng), once a year (một lần năm)  Trạng từ tần suất: always, usually, often, sometimes, never, rarely d How to add “s/es”to verbs ❖ Thông thường ta thêm “s” vào sau động từ listenlistens play plays ❖ Những động từ tận bằng: -s; -sh; -ch; -z; -x; -o ta thêm “es” missmisses watch watches mix mixes wash washes buzz buzzes go  goes ❖ Những động từ tận là “y”: + Nếu trước “y” là nguyên âm (a, e, i, o, u) - ta giữ nguyên “y” + “s” playplays buybuys paypays +Nếu trước “y” là phụ âm - ta đổi “y” thành “i” + “es” flyflies crycries fryfries 2.Present continuous (Thì tiếp diễn) a Form I + am + V-ing (+) You, we, they + are + V-ing He, she, it + is + V-ing I am not + V-ing (-) You, we, they + aren’t + V-ing He, she, it + isn’t + V-ing Am + I + V-ing? (?) Are + you, we, they + V-ing? Is + he, she, it + V-ing? b Usage  Thì tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động diễn thời điểm nói.( going on actions) VD: My mother is cooking in the kitchen now (Hiện mẹ tơi nấu ăntrong bếp.) ❖ Thì tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động xảy tương lai gần (điều này lên kế hoạch).( fixed future plans) VD: He is going to Paris (Anh định Paris.) c Signals Các trạng từ hay gặp: now, at the present, at the moment, at this time(bây giờ, lúc này) Các động từ: Look! (Nhìn kìa), Listen(Nghe này); Becareful!(Cẩn thận);Hurry up! (Nhanh lên) d How to add“ing” after verbs  Thông thường nhất, ta thêm đuôi -ing vào sau động từ readreading go going  Khi động từ kết thúc “e”, ta bỏ “e” trước thêm “ing” havehaving make making ❖ Khi động từ kết thúc “ee”, ta thêm ing mà không bỏ “e” seeseeing agree agreeing ❖ Khi động từ kết thúc “ie” ta đổi “ie”->“y” thèm “ing” lielying die dying ❖ Khi âm tiết cuối động từ mang trọng âm và có chứa nguyên âm + phụ âm, ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối thêm “ing”(trừ đuôi w,y,x) runrunning swim swimming * Không gấp đôi phụ âm cuối là w,x,y Prepositions of place We use prepositions of place to talk about where something or someone is located (Chúng ta sử dụng giới từ vị trí để nói vật người đâu/ vị trí nào.) * Một số giới từ bản: - in front of: đằng trước VD: Let’s meet in front of the sports centre - behind: đằng sau VD: My house is behind the coffee shop - next to: bên cạnh VD: My school is next to the bowling alley - between: VD: I am sitting between Ha and Lan - opposite: đối diện VD: His house is opposite a bookstore Indefinite quantifiers dùng câu khẳng định với danh từ không đếm  She drinks a little coffee every morning  I can't afford to buy a hamburger because I have a little money dùng câu khẳng định với danh từ đếm số nhiều danh từ không đếm some vài, chút, dùng câu mời  My mother eats some fruit after lunch  Would you like some milk? any vài, chút, dùng câu phủ định nghi vấn  There aren’t any books on the shelf  Have you got any butter? - Sorry, I haven’t got any butter many nhiều dùng với danh từ đếm  My mother bought many oranges and apples yesterday dùng với danh từ không đếm được, thường (not) much nhiều dùng câu phủ định nghi vấn  I don’t much exercise so I am getting fat lots of/ dùng với danh từ đếm số nhiều và danh nhiều a lot of từ không đếm  We should drink a lot of water every day  You should eat lots of vegetable and fruit It’s good for your health a little vài, chút, Should and shouldn’t: nên không nên * should với tất mà không cần thêm "s" với số đơn * Should đứng sau chủ ngữ và trước động từ thường, và động từ đứng sau "should" dạng nguyên thể Form (+) S + should + V(o) (-) S + shouldn't + V(o) (?) Should + S+ V(o) + ? - Yes, S + should./ - No, S + shouldn't * Câu hỏi dạng nghi vấn với should dùng để hỏi ý kiến hay yêu cầu lời khuyên  We should brush our teeth twice a day  He shouldn’t eat much fast food  Should I sleep more? Yes, you should 6.Tính từ sở hữu (Possessive adjective) - Tính từ sở hữu thể tính chất sở hữu người vật với danh từ sau Tính từ sở hữu tùy thuộc chủ sở hữu - Các tính từ sở hữu với đại từ nhân xưng (personal pronouns) tương quan sau: Đại từ nhân xưng Tính từ sở hữu I My You Your He His She Her It Its We Our They Their - Các tính từ sở hữu ln trước danh từ mà sở hữu và danh từ này khơng có mạo từ theo - My mother (Mẹ tôi), his work (công việc anh ta), our office (cơ quan chúng tôi), your good friend (người bạn tốt bạn) He sees his grandmother: Anh thăm bà He sees his grandparents: Anh thăm ông bà Prepositions of time Talk about the time, we often use the following prepositions: in, on, at Prepositions Examples in + parts of the day I like listening to music in the morning He often plays soccer in the afternoon My brother sometimes plays the guitar in the evening in + months He was born in May in + seasons We often go swimming in summer in + years in 2021 In the 1990s… in + century, long periods in the next century in the Ice Age in the past In the future… on + days & dates on Monday on Sunday morning on the weekend on her birthday on September 2nd on Christmas… at + precise time at 6.00 at breakfast at night at the moment at sunrise… B PHONETICS: Focus on /ei/ , / s/ and/ z/ of “s” at the end of verbz C VOCABULARY: - Free time - Health - Music and Arts D EXERCISES: (Một số dạng tập ôn luyện) I PHONETICS : A Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently A market B skating C headache D game A bowling B soda C rock D only A safe B bake C alley D make A story B bowling C zorbing D sports A dances B invites C likes D hates A finishes B watches C goes D passes B Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group A online B comic C soccer D sticker A bowling B market C water D collect A arrange B theater C surfing D center A zorbing B safety C building D tonight A coffee B alley C idea D detail II VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following questions Student A: Are you going to the music club tonight? Student B: No, they are playing jazz tonight and I it A like B love C don’t like D enjoy Harry loves about the nature He carries his camera everywhere A writing blogs B making vlogs C reading books D watching films There is orange juice in the fridge Would you like a glass? A no B many C a lot D some My favorite hobby is and I think I’m good at it My friends say my cookies taste amazing A baking B building models C eating fast food D watching cookery shows You take the stairs, not the elevator Walking is good for your health A shouldn’t B should C need D don’t I’m sorry I can’t go with you because I badminton with Julie this afternoon A play B played C am playing D playing Andy drank a lot of iced soda yesterday, so he has a today It hurts when he swallows A sore throat B fever C stomachache D headache My sister always comics after she finishes her homework A is reading B has C is having D reads You shouldn’t If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired the next morning A get some rest B stay up late C go to bed D take a nap 10 Student A: How much takeaway food you eat every week? Student B: _ A Always B Lots of C Not many D Just a little 11 Student A: “Why did you buy eggs and flour?” Student B: “I a cake for my mum It’s her birthday tomorrow.” A am baking B will have C am cooking D make 12 There’s a park my house But my dad has to take us there because crossing the road is dangerous A in front B next to C opposite D behind of 13 My sister is a big fan of Blackpink – a very famous K-pop girl band She has all albums and light sticks A them B her C its D their 14 Guess what! My favorite band is performing at the club near my house April 2nd Would you like to come with me? A in B at C on D about III LISTENING: + Nghe và điền từ thiếu vào ô trống + Nghe và điền True / False + Nghe và nối + Nghe và khoanh tròn/ tick đáp án đúng A You will hear a doctor talking to a group of students about staying healthy For questions 1-5, listen and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F) Doctor Brown gives the students some advice on how to sleep well at night. _ It’s difficult for many teenagers to go to bed before 11 o’clock _ According to one study, 50 percent of teenagers get enough sleep _ It’s a good idea to some exercise before you go to bed _ Reading a book before bed helps you to sleep better _ B You will listen to a boy talking about hobbies For each question from to 10, listen and choose the correct option A, B, C or D Why does Mark like reading comics? A Because he can understand the stories easily B Because he doesn’t have much free time C Because he has a collection of comics D Because his sister buys him comics Mark buys comics at the bookstore _ A near his house B opposite the house C behind his garden D in the town square Katy enjoys taking photos of A people B the garden C the park D birds and animals Who won a competition last year? A Mark B Katy C Luis D Mark’s friend 10 Mark thinks roller skating _ A interesting B entertaining C dangerous D fun IV READING A Read the following passage For each question from to 5, complete the summary with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS Two years ago, my dad had a new job, so my family moved to this city When I came to this school, I didn’t know anyone I decided to join some sports clubs to meet new friends, but I did badly in all of them Then, one of my classmates invited me to go on a walk in the mountain with her family I didn’t say yes immediately because it didn’t sound very interesting However, I decided to give it a try, and this was the beginning of my love for hiking At first, I walked slowly because I wasn’t very fit Then, I improved quickly and now I can walk quite fast I began to feel so much better Now, I go hiking with my friends once or twice a month and we really enjoy it Hiking is a great way to get outside, move your body and explore new places Hiking makes my lungs, bones and muscles stronger You don’t need any special equipment to go hiking All you need is comfortable clothes and a good pair of sneakers so that you don’t hurt your feet Don’t forget to bring lots of water and some snacks, such as fruit, nuts or seeds to eat while hiking The boy went to the new school _ ago He wanted to make new friends, so he joined some _ At first, he didn’t accept the invitation to go hiking because he thought it wasn’t _ It’s important to have good _ to protect our feet when we go hiking He says we should bring water and _ while we go hiking B Read the passage For questions from to 10, choose the correct option A, B, C or D that best suits each blank SMALL CHANGES FOR A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE Do you eat healthy food? No? It’s time to start! You should have three to five meals a day, including (6) fruit and vegetables, and drink eight glasses of water a day – that’s about two liters a day You can even make a delicious drink with the fruit you like It’s (7) vitamins You should start exercising, and you will feel great It can be expensive to work out at the (8) , and sometimes you don’t have much free time to go, but there are other types of exercise you can easily On weekdays, you can ride a bike or walk to school After school, don’t sit (9) the TV You should physical jobs around the house or in the garden, such as sweeping the floor or watering the plants Or you can listen to your favorite music and dance to it That’s exercising, too Moreover, it’s good to hang out with your friends (10) the weekends and have fun Spending time with people you love gives you more energy A much B little C lots of D any A important B full of C containing D giving A gym B swimming pool C park D ice rink A behind B next to C opposite to D in front of 10 A on B in C for D along V WRITING A Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning Use the given word(s) if any Nam finds playing chess interesting → Nam is There are no vegetables in the kitchen → We don’t It’s important to sleep seven to eight hours a night → You should It’s not a good idea to eat too much sugar because it’s bad for your teeth → You 5 The bakery is in front of the sports center → The sports center B Use the given words or phrases to make complete sentences My friends/ I/ play/ and/ online games/ weekends./ the/ on/ often → I/ collecting/ love/ stickers./ soccer → My sister/ usually/ makes/ cakes/ Sunday./ on → Jenny/ reading/ enjoys/ comics/ in/ morning./ the → 10 My brother/ building/ his/ an/ hour/ a day/ models./often/ spends → *** The End ***

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