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78 Indurtriul Surfactants AMERICAN CYANAMID CO.: AEROSOL Performance Surfactants: Diester Sulfosuccinates: TR-70: Sodium bistridecyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/70% Liquid in water & alcohol Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: 77 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 27 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 High oil solubility with limited water solubility Surfactant for emulsion polymerization Dispersant for pigments, dyes and polymers in hydrocarbon and other organic solvents OT-75: Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/75% Liquid in water & alcohol Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: 105 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 26 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Superior wetting and rewetting agent for increasing absorbency and penetration Emulsifying agent, dewatering aid, surface tension reducer and surface property modifier Surfactant for emulsion polymerization GPG : Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/70% Liquid in water & alcohol Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: 103 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 26 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 General purpose grade of AEROSOL OT for dust control, general wetting, emulsification and dispersion OT-70-PG: Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate Type & Form: Anionic/70% Liquid in propylene glycol & water Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: >200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 26 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 AEROSOL OT in propylene glycol and water Designed as a very high flash point wetting agent and emulsifier FeaturesIBenefitssame as AEROSOL OT-75 Product Information 79 AMERICAN CYANAMID C O : AEROSOL Performance Surfactants (Continued): Diester Sulfosuccinates (Continued): OT-100: Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/100% Waxy Solid Biodegradability: Complete Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 26 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Waxy solid form of AEROSOL OT Used for emulsification, dispersion, lubricating, wetting and water displacement Excellent mold release properties Surface active agent for water-free systems OT-B: Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/85% active Powder/l5% sodium benzoate Biodegradability: Complete Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 26 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Adjuvant for agricultural chemical wettable powders Instantaneously soluble in water Dispersing, wetting, solubilizing agent, for improved color value, penetrant, surface tension reducer Pigment dispersing agent in plastics OT-S : Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/70% Liquid in light petroleum distillate Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: 134 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 26 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Solution of AEROSOL OT in high purity petroleum distillate Excellent wetting and lubricating agent Superior detergent for oily stains For use in organic solvent systems OT-MSO: Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/62% Liquid in mineral seal oil Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: >200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 26 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 FeaturesIBenefits: Same use as OT-S when a higher flash point is required 80 Industrial Surfactants AHERICAN CYANAMID CO.: (Continued): AWOSOL Performance Surfactants Diester Sulfosuccinates (Continued): MA-80: Sodium dihexyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/80% Liquid in water & alcohol Biodegradability: Slowly Flash Point, F: 115 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 28 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Penetrating agent, emulsifier, dispersing and solubilizing agent Superior emulsifier for styrene-butadiene emulsion polymerization High salt tolerance A- 96-85: Sodium dicyclohexyl sulfosuccinate Anionicf85% Pellets in water Biodegradability: Complete Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynesfcm: 39 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 For use in modified styrene butadiene emulsion polymerization Imparts high surface tension, high CMC, promotes adhesion and reduces film water sensitivity properties A-1 96-40: Sodium dicyclohexyl sulfosuccinate Anionicf40% in water Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: >200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dymesfcm: 39 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Solution form of AEROSOL A-196 FeaturesfBenefits AEROSOL A-1 96 - same as AY-65: Sodium diamyl sulfosuccinate Anionicf658 Liquid in water & alcohol Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: 77 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynesfcm: 30 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Wetting and dispersing agent Water soluble High electrolyte compatibility Surfactant for emulsion polymerization Product Information ?MERICAN CYANAMID CO.: (Continued): AEROSOL Performance Surfactants Diester Sulfosuccinates (Continued): AY-100: Sodium diamyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/100% Waxy Solid Biodegradability: Complete Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 30 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Solid version of AEROSOL AY FeaturesIBenefits - same as AEROSOL AY-65 Used in water-free systems IB-45: Sodium diisobutyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/45% Liquid in water Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: ,200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 42 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Surfactant/stabilizer in the emulsion polymerization of styrene-butadiene Extremely hydrophilic, excellent electrolyte compatibility and dispersing properties Alkylamine-Guanidine Ethoxylate: C-61: Alkylamine-guanidine polyoxyethanol Cationic/70% Liquid Paste Biodegradability: Partially Flash Point, F: 94 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 40 Pigment dispersant, flushing agent, wetting agent in plastics, paper, textiles and adhesive applications Mono-Ester Sulfosuccinates: A-1 02: Disodium ethoxylated alcohol half ester of sulfosuccinic acid Anionic/31% Liquid in water Flash Point, F: ,200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 33 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 175.105 Solubilizer, foaming agent, dispersant, emulsifier and surface tension reducer High electrolyte tolerance Generates small particle size vinyl acetate and acrylic polymer emulsions 81 82 Industrial Su~actants AMERICAN CYANAMID CO.: (Continued): AEROSOL Performance Surfactants Mono-Ester Sulfosuccinates (Continued): A-1 03: Disodium ethoxylated nonyl phenol half ester succinic acid Anionic/34% Liquid in water Flash Point, F: ,200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 175.105 Emulsifier, dispersant, foamer, solubilizer, dispersant, surface tension reducer Compatible and trivalent cations of sulfo- 34 limesoap with divalent A-268: Disodium isodecyl sulfosuccinate Anionic/50% Liquid in water Flash Point, F: ,200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 28 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: Petition Submitted Emulsifier for emulsion and suspension polymerization of vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride and co-monomers Reduces yellowing of polymer when exposed to heat 501 : Proprietary composite ( U S Patent 3,947,400) Anionic/50% Liquid in water Flash Point, F: ,200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 28 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: Petition Submitted Emulsifier for generation of small particle size vinyl acetate and acrylic polymer emulsions Sulfosuccinamates: 18: Disodium N-octadecyl sulfosuccinamate Anionic/35% Paste in water Biodegradability: Complete Flash Point, F: ,200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dyneslcm: 39 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 176.170 & 176.180 with limitations Foaming agent for latex Emulsifier, dispersant, detergent Product Information 83 AMERICAN CYAIUMID CO.: AEROSOL Performance Surfactants (Continued): Sulfosuccinamates (Continued): 22: Tetrasodium N-(1,2-dicarboxy-ethyl)-N-octadecyl sulfosuccinamate Anionic/35% Liquid in water and alcohol Biodagradability: Complete Flash Point, F: 143 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 41 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 & 176.170 with limitations 175.1 05 Emulsifier, dispersant, and hydrotrope/solubilizer Excellent salt tolerance and solubilizing power Surfactant for emulsion polymerization of vinyl chloride and modified styrene-butadiene systems Nonyl Phenol Ether Sulfates: NPES 458: Ammonium salt of sulfated nonylphenoxy poly (ethyleneoxy) ethanol Anionic/58% Liquid in alcohol & water Flash Point, F: 83 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 31 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Surfactant for the emulsion polymerization of acrylic, styrene and vinyl acetate systems High foaming surfactant for use in detergent, germicidal and textile applications NPES 930: Ammonium salt of sulfated nonylphenoxy poly (ethyleneoxy) ethanol Anionic/30% Liquid in water Flash Point, F: >200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 33 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 175.105/176.180 Emulsifier for the generation of very fine particle size vinyl acetate, acrylic and styrene-acrylic latexes Resulting films have superior water-resistant properties NPES 2030: Ammonium salt of sulfated nonylphenoxy poly (ethyleneoxy) ethanol Anionic/30% Liquid in water Flash Point, F: >200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 43 FeatureslBenefits: Same as AEROSOL NPES 930 84 Industrial Surfactants AMERICAN CYANAMID CO.: (Continued): AEROSOL Performance Surfactants Nonyl Phenol Ether Sulfates (Continued): NPES 3030: Ammonium salt of sulfated nonylphenoxy poly (ethyleneoxy) ethanol Anionic/30% Liquid in water Flash Point, F: ,200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 43 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 175.105/176.180 Highly hydrophilic version of AEROSOL NPES 2030 Primary surfactant for emulsion polymerization of acrylic, vinyl acetate and styrene-acrylic systems Very fine particle size emulsions Forms films with superior water-resistance Dodecyl Diphenyl Oxide Sulfonate: DPOS-4 : Disodium mono- & didodecyl diphenyl oxide disulfonate Anionic/45% Liquid in water Flash Point, F: ,200 Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 34 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 178.3400 Emulsifying, dispersing and solubilizing agent exhibiting high electrolyte tolerance Primary surfactant for emulsion polymerization systems Resulting latexes have excellent mechanical and thermal stability Extremely effective coupling agent Alkyl Naphthalene Oxide Sulfonate: os : Sodium diisopropyl naphthalene sulfonate Anionic/75% active powder Biodegradability: Slowly Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 35 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 175.105 Stable wetting and dispersing agent in relatively high concentrations of acids and alkali Adjuvant in agricultural chemical products Naphthalene Formaldehyde Condensate: NS : Sodium neutralized condensed naphthalene sulfonic acid Anionic/87% active powder Biodegradability: Slowly Surface Tension in Water (minimum) dynes/cm: 72 FDA Approvals 21 CFR: 175.105/176.170/176.180 Highly effective dispersant for pigments, extenders and fillers in aqueous media over a broad pH range Product Information AMERICAN CYANAHID CO.: 85 AEROSOL Performance Surfactants: Commercial Uses: TR-70: Polymer Areas: Suspension polymerization, particle size control; stabilizes surface tesnion of latexes Modifies latex surface active properties Polymer can be easily recovered Non-Polymer Areas: Dispersing agent for resins, pigments, polymers and dyes in organic systems Used for preparation of printing inks and rust inhibitors Dispersing dyes and pigments into plastics Highly hydrophobic wetting agent OT-75: Polymer Areas: Emulsion and suspension polymerization Latexes for paint, textile and adhesive applications Non-Polymer Areas: Wetting agent for virtually all industries: textile, paper, petroleum, rubber, metal, paint, plastic, cosmetic, agricultural, mining and detergent compounding GPG : Polymer Areas: General purpose grade of AEROSOL OT surfactant Non-Polymer Areas: Used by a variety of industries for application in wetting, spraying, fire fighting, dust control, emulsion lubricants and coolants, degreasing, dry cleaning, etc OT-70-PG: Polymer Areas: A high flash point form of AEROSOL OT surfactant Non-Polymer Areas: Same uses as for AEROSOL OT-75 surfactant when higher flash point is required Compatible in paint formulations OT-100: Polymer Areas: Mold release for poly(methy1 methacrylate) Paint formulations, dispersing dyes and pigments in plastics, such as polyethylene and polypropylene Non-Polymer Areas: Used in solvent and non-aqueous systems Paints, rust inhibitors and lubricants Wetting and antistat agent for polyethylene Adjuvant for agricultural chemical applications OT-B: Polymer Areas: Dispersing pigments and dyes in polyethylene, polypropylene and other plastics Non-Polymer Areas: Adjuvant for the preparation of wettable and dispersible agricultural chemical powders 86 Industrial Surfactants m R I C A N CYANAMID CO.: AEROSOL Performance Surfactants: Commercial Uses (Continued): OT-S : Polymer Areas: An organic solution of AEROSOL OT surfactant for incorporation into plastics, organosols, lacquers, varnishes and all organic media Non-Polymer Areas: Designed for instant solubility in all organic systems, such as dry cleaning solvents, pre-wash spotters, rust inhibitors, degreasers and lubricants OT-MSO Polymer Areas: High flash point form of AEROSOL OT-S surfactant Non-Polymer Areas: Same uses as AEROSOL OT-S surfactant when higher flash point is required MA-BO: Polymer Areas: Emulsion polymerization Effective in all monomer systems, especially styrene-butadiene Yields complete conversion, coagulum-free latexes Imparts good adhesion on porous substrates Polymer can be easily recovered Non-Polymer Areas: Wetting agent for battery separators, strong electrolyte solutions, electroplating and leaching operations Excellent calcium and salt tolerance A-1 96-40: Polymer Areas: Unsurpassed for manufacturing styrene-butadiene latexes Imparts excellent water resistance and adhesion Produces high surface tension latexes with good mechanical stability Non-Polymer Areas: Excellent low foaming surfactant A-1 96-85: Polymer Areas: Pellet form of AEROSOL A-196 Same uses as AEROSOL A-196-40 surfactant Non-Polymer Areas: Same use as AEROSOL A-196-40 surfactant AY-65: Polymer Areas: Surfactant for emulsion polymerization systems, especially where polymer recovery is desirable Non-Polymer Areas: Extremely effective wetting agent in concentrated salt solution Leaching, electroplating, wetting and dispersing agent Adjuvant for agricultural chemical applications Product Information 87 AMERICAN CYANAMID CO.: AEROSOL Performance Surfactants: Commercial Uses (Continued): AY-I 0 : Polymer Areas: Solid form of AEROSOL AY-65 Same uses as AEROSOL AY-65 surfactant Non-Polymer Areas: Used where the presence of water is not desirable IB-45: Polymer Areas: Emulsion polymerization and stabilization of styrene, styrene-butadiene and other styrene or butadiene-based systems Non-Polymer Areas: Extremely stable in concentrated electrolyte solutions for leaching, wetting, electroplating and dispersing Highly hydrophilic surfactant C-61 : Polymer Areas: Antistat and dispersant for pigments, dyes and fillers Non-Polymer Areas: Cationic dispersing and fixing agent for pigments, dyes, fillers Emulsifying agent used alone or with AEROSOL OT surfactant Softening agent for textiles Excellent acid and base stability Used in acid cleaner formulations A-1 02: Polymer Areas: For preparation of vinyl acetate and acrylic latexes, especially cross-linkable types Used with N-methylolacrylamide without detracting from cross-linking properties Effective as post stabilizer Generates small particle size emulsions Non-Polymer Areas: Germicidal cleaners, cosmetics and shampoos Foaming cement, wallboard and adhesives Good tolerance for cationic surfactants and polyvalent cations A-1 : Polymer Areas: For preparation of vinyl acetate and acrylic latexes Imparts small particle size emulsions with good film clarity Can be used with AEROSOL 22, MA-80, A-102, or NPES series to modify particle size Effective as a post additive stabilizer Non-polymer Areas: Germicidal cleaners, cosmetics and shampoos Foaming cement, wallboard and adhesives Good tolerance for cationic surfactants and polyvalent cations A-268: Polymer Areas: For emulsion and suspension polymerization of poly(viny1 chloride) and poly(viny1idene chloride) Excellent heat stability of polymer is unique feature Non-Polymer Areas: Emulsifier for various systems I22 Industrial Surfactants COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Alkanolamides: : l Superamides-Diethanolamides: AMIDEX CE: Cocamide DEA Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 0 All-purpose, economical thickener and viscosity builder for cosmetic surfactant systems Stabilizes foam in shampoos, cleansers and bubble baths AMIDEX KD: Cocamide DEA Pale Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 100 Amide of choice in ethoxy sulfate systems Yields high, stable viscosities at low concentrations Excellent flash foaming and foam stability Used extensively for gelled shampoos, bath gels, liquid soaps and facial cleansers AMIDEX KDO: Cocamide DEA Amber Liquid Activity, %: 0 Cost-effctive version of AMIDEX KD Builds high viscosities and exhibits good flash foaming and foam stability Economical and effective in shampoos, bath and cleansing products AMIDEX S: Soyamide DEA Amber Liquid Activity, %: 100 Soya derived amide exhibiting foam and skin feel properties analogous to soap Good viscosity building and emulsification properties Ideal choice for shower and facial cleansers, liquid soaps and bath gels AMIDEX L-9: Lauramide DEA Amber Liquid Activity, %: 100 High-purity thickener, flash foamer and viscosity enhancer Good foam stabilizer and builder Recommended for use in bath and shower products, shampoos and skin cleansers AMIDEX LD: Lauramide DEA Solid Activity, %: 0 Effective viscosity builder, foam booster and stabilizer Exhibits good detergency and emulsification characteristics Uses include shampoos, cleansers, bubble baths, creams and lotions Product Information 123 COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Alkanolamides: : l Superamides-Diethanolamides (Continued): AMIDEX LD-8: Lauramide DEA Pale Yellow Liquid Activity, %: Modified superamide for thick, rich foam and high viscosity Product remains liquid at relatively low temperatures Ideal for applications requiring ease of handling and quick response AMIDEX SE: Stearamide DEA Solid Activity, %: 0 Outstanding thickener and emulsifier A broad range of compatibility allows its use in cold wave neutralizers, vegetable oil emulsions, conditioning shampoos and conditioning mousses AMIDEX CP: Capramide DEA Pale Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 0 Increased flash foam with good detergency Its short-chain length makes it an excellent wetting agent suitable for use in pigmented systems AMIDEX LN: Linoleamide DEA Amber Liquid Activity, %: 100 Especially substantive to hair Good choice where thickening, foam building, emulsifying and conditioning are required For use in bath- and skin-care products as well as shampoos and conditioners AMIDEX 0: Oleamide DEA Amber Liquid Activity, %: 0 Super-fatty thickener and emulsifier Compatible with hair dye systems Good choice for stabilizing lotion shampoos and mineral oil emulsions Exhibits lubricating and conditioning properties 124 Industrial Surfactants COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Alkanolamides: : l Superamides-Diethanolamides (Continued): AMIDEX RC: Ricinoleamide DEA Amber Liquid Activity, %: 100 Low-foaming amide with good wetting and softening properties Good emulsifier with lubricity Suggested uses include hair conditioners, shampoos, skin creams and lotions AMIDEX PK: Palmkernalamide DEA Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 100 Easy-to-handle, liquid amide Effective as a viscosity builder and foamer For use in conditioning shampoos, mousses and styling gels Alkanolamides: Monoisopropanolamides: AMIDEX LIPA: Lauramide MIPA Waxy Flake Activity, %: 100 Mild, low-meltinq, fully active foam booster and stabilizer Minimum.concentrations yieid viscosity increases in anionic shampoo and detergent systems AMIDEX CIPA: Cocamide MIPA Waxy Flake Activity, %: 100 Anti-defatting, high-active amide Designed for applications requiring maximum foam and viscosity at minimum cost For use in shampoos, shampoo concentrates, skin cleansers and bubble baths Product Information 125 COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Alkanolamides: Honoethanolamides: AMIDEX CME: Cocamide MEA Waxy Flake Activity, 3: 0 Rapid viscosity builder and foam enhancer Effective in soap systems, synthetic powder detergents and liquid dish formulations AMIDEX KME: Cocamide MEA Waxy Flake Activity, 3: 0 Dense foam builder and viscosity booster Rapid response in synthetic powder and liquid-detergent systems Good stabilizer in soap systems AMIDEX SME: Stearamide MEA Waxy Flake Activity, %: 0 Excellent thickener and emulsifier in both mineral-oil and vegetable-oil systems Good wax emulsifier and skin protectant in toilet bars, creams and lotions AMIDEX AME: Acetamide MEA Water-White Liquid Activity, 3: 70 Unique antistatic and humectant properties Conditioner of choice for both skin and hair products AMIDEX LMMEA: Lauramide MEA Waxy Flake Activity, %: 0 Especially good viscosity builder for shampoos, bath products and skin cleansers Boosts foam and adds stability to tight, dense foam 126 Industrial Surfactants COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Alkyl Sulfates: SULFOCHEM ALS: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 28-30 Designed for use in low-pH systems Yields high foam; gives excellent viscosity response, good detergency and mildness Synergism with Betaines offers many formulating possibilities SULFOCHEM DLS: Diethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate Pale Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 36-38 SULFOCHEM MLS: Monoethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate Pale Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 32-34 SULFOCHEM TLS: Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 39-41 Amine lauryl sulfates are high-active, cost-effective surfactant foamers helpful in formulating shampoos and bubble baths Their stable lather and soap-like characteristics are ideal for use in skin cleansers, shower gels and syndet bars SULFOCHEM SLS: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 28-30 Surfactant foamer developed for applications requiring formulating flexibility SULFOCHEM SLC: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 28-30 Low levels of salt and free alcohol give maximum formulating flexibility Low cloud point lends itself to sparkling clear shampoos, bath products and cleansers SULFOCHEM SAC: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate White Pearlescent Paste Activity, %: 28-30 Efficient foamer for lotion and paste shampoos Cost-effective detergent base for pearlescent shampoos, bubble baths, shower gels and cleansers Product information 127 COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Alkyl Sulfates (Continued): SULFOCHEM SLN: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate White Needles Activity, %: 88 Concentrated surfactant developed for systems requiring high activity Uses include shampoo concentrates, liquid or powder bubble baths and cosmetic cleansers Exceptional foamer, dispersant and wetting agent SULFOCHEM SLP: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate White Powder Activity, %: 90 High purity for use in dentifrices, powdered bath products and cleansers SULFOCHEM SLP-95: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate White Powder Activity, %: 95 For dentifrices and other applications requiring extremely high purity Alkyl Ether Sulfates: SULFOCHEM EA-1 : Ammonium Laureth Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 25-28 SULFOCHEM EA-2: Ammonium Laureth Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 25-28 SULFOCHEM EA-3: Ammonium Laureth Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 25-28 Excellent choice for low-pH shampoo systems where mildness is important High flash foam, low cloud point, and good viscosity response Very effective in acid balanced shampoo systems, cleansers, bath products and gels 128 Industrial Surfactants COSTEC I N C : Personal Care Specialties: Alkyl Ether Sulfates (Continued): SULFOCHEM ES-1 : Sodium Laureth Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 25-28 SULFOCHEM ES-2: Sodium Laureth Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 25-28 SULFOCHEM ES-3: Sodium Laureth Sulfate Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 25-28 Versatile, cost-effective surfactant for use in personal cleansing products Superior flash foam and lather characteristics Good skin compatibility Uses include liquid, lotion and pearl shampoos, shower and bath gels; bubble baths and facial cleansers SULFOCHEM EA-70: Ammonium Laureth Sulfate (2 mole) Pale Yellow, Flowing Gel Activity, %: 65-70 SULFOCHEM ES-70: Sodium Laureth Sulfate ( mole) Pale Yellow, Flowing Gel Activity, %: 65-70 Highly concentrated surfactant for use in toiletries and cosmetics A versatile formulating tool for shampoo concentrates, bath gels, liquid soaps and syndet beauty bars SULFOCHEM EA-60: Ammonium Laureth Sulfate ( mole) Water-White to Pale Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 58-60 SULFOCHEM ES-60: Sodium Laureth Sulfate ( mole) Water-White to Pale Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 58-60 High-active, cost-effective surfactant for use in shampoo systems designed for professional use Also widely used for bubble baths and cleansers Product Information 129 COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Amido-Amines: Products in the CHEMIDEX series solubilize readily in acidic media to form cationic emulsifiers These produce stable emulsions in systems containing suitable emollients and nonionics CHEMIDEX B: Behenamidopropyl Dimethylamine Flakes Activity, %: 0 CHEMIDEX C: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine Soft, Waxy Solid Activity, %: 0 CHEMIDEX L: Lauramidopropyl Dimethylamine Waxy Solid Activity, %: 0 CHEMIDEX M: Myristamidopropyl Dimethylamine Waxy Solid Activity, %: 0 CHEMIDEX : Oleamidopropyl Dimethylamine Liquid Activity, %: 0 CHEMIDEX P: Palmitamidopropyl Dimethylamine Waxy Solid Activity, %: 0 CHEMIDEX R: Ricinoleamidopropyl Dimethylamine Liquid Activity, %: 0 CHEMIDEX S : Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine Flakes Activity, %: 0 I30 Industrial Surfaclarrts COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Amido-Amines (Continued): CHEMIDEX SE: Stearamidoethyl Dimethylamine Solid Activity, %: 100 CHEMIDEX SI: Isostearamidopropyl Dimethylamine Liquid Activity, %: 100 CHEMIDEX SO: Soyamidopropyl Dimethylamine Liquid Activity, %: 100 CHEMIDEX T: Tallowamidopropyl Dimethylamine Paste Activity, %: 100 CHEMIDEX WC: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine Liquid to Soft Paste Activity, %: 100 Product Information COSTEC INC.: 131 Personal Care Specialties: Amine Oxides: CHEMOXIDE CAW: Cocamidopropylamine Oxide Pale Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 30 Excellent choice for mild, low-irritation applications, such as shampoos, facial cleansers and bath products Builds viscosity and boosts foam over a broad pH range CHEMOXIDE LM-30: Lauramine Oxide Water-White Liquid Activity, %: Effective over a wide pH range Good viscosity response and foam enhancement Tolerance to electrolytes improves hard water performance CHEMOXIDE : Oleamine Oxide Water-White Liquid Activity, %: Good thickener and viscosity builder Effective wetting agent for pigments and dyes Suitable for use in hair colorants, gels and permanent waves CHEMOXIDE SAO: Stearamidopropylamine Oxide White Paste Activity, %: 25 Good wetting and foaming agent Rapidly builds viscosity and improves foam Conditions and softens hair while reducing flyaway Use in shampoos, conditioners and mousses or, as an emulsifier in creams and lotions CHEMOXIDE ST: Stearamine Oxide White Paste Activity, %: 25 Conditions, softens, builds viscosity and foam Use in conditioning shampoos or rinses improves comb-out and manageability CHEMOXIDE T: Dihydroxyethyl Tallowamine Oxide Clear Liquid Activity, %: 50 Good detergency and wetting properties Effective in low-pH shampoos and conditioning systems, as well as alkaline media For use in gels, liquids or emulsions 132 Industrial Surfactants COSTEC INC,: Personal Care Specialties: Amine Oxides (Continued): CHEMOXIDE TAO: Tallowamidopropylamine Oxide Yellow Liquid Activity, %: 50 Increases viscosity and foam volume Improves manageability and imparts luster to hair For use in conditioners, sprays and mousses CHEMOXIDE WC: Cocamine Oxide Water-White Liquid Activity, %: 30 High-foaming surfactant which tends to increase viscosity, as well as the quality and quantity of foam A l s o contributes emolliency to shampoos, cleansers and bath products Product Information COSTEC INC.: 133 Personal Care Specialties: Amphoterics: CHEMBETAINE OL: Oleyl Betaine Pale Yellow Gel Concentration, %: Mild, emollient conditioning surfactant Substantive to skin and hair Its viscosity-building and foam-enhancing qualities make it ideal for use in shampoos, conditioners, liquid soaps and bath products CHEMBETAINE OL-30: Oleyl Betaine Pale Yellow Gel Concentration, %: 30 Lower concentration provides easier handling Gentle, substantive viscosity builder Excellent foamer in acid or alkaline media Very effective in conditioners and mousses Contributes mildness and body to shampoos and shower gels CHEMBETAINE CB: Coco Betaine Pale Yellow Liquid Concentration, %: Excellent foaming in both hard and soft water Mild to hair and skin Compatible in alkaline or acid-balanced surfactant systems Great for soap applications, shampoos and conditioners CHEMBETAINE CAS: Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine Pale Yellow Liquid Concentration, %: 50 Helps to reduce the irritation potential of other surfactants Particularly suited to baby shampoos and baby bath products Its good foaming and viscosity building improve most surfactant systems CHEMBETAINE TG: Dihydroxyethyl Tallow Glycinate Pale Yellow Liquid Concentration, %: Special conditioning qualities A non-oily feel and resistance to build-up suggest uses in cream rinses, shampoos, conditioning mousses and comb-out sprays 134 Industrial Surfactants COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Amphoterics (Continued): CHEMBETAINE C: Cocamidopropyl Betaine Pale Yellow Liquid Concentration, %: 35 High-foaming, mild surfactant Stable over a wide pH range Excellent foam and viscosity building with anionics suggest uses in shampoos, bubble baths, liquid soaps, conditioners and skin cleansers CHEMBETAINE CGF: Cocamidopropyl Betaine Water-White Liquid Concentration, %: 35 High-purity, low-color surfactant exhibiting exceptional foam and viscosity building characteristics Its mildness suggests uses in medicated shampoos and conditioners, facial cleansers, bubble baths and bath gels CHEMBETAINE S: Soyamidopropyl Betaine Pale Yellow Liquid Concentration, %: An amphoteric surfactant with special conditioning, foaming and viscosity-building properties Especially effective with AOS and compatible with all anionics Uses include shampoos, conditioners and bath products CHEMBETAINE L: Lauramidopropyl Betaine Water-White Liquid Concentration, %: 35 Foam boosting and viscosity enhancement characteristics coupled with inherent mildness make it suitable for shower gels, liquid soaps, skin cleansers and shampoos Product Information COSTEC INC.: 135 Personal Care Specialties: Phosphate Esters: Phosphate esters are excellent emulsifiers and solubilizers over a broad pH range They tend to yield more stable emulsions at lower concentrations than conventional emulsifiers They are effective in hair care products due to their ability to substantively coat the hair and prevent damage from wet combing and blow drying Phosphate esters provide excellent grooming characteristics and antistatic properties They are also useful in perms, straighteners and depilitories due to their resistance to hydrolysis CHEMPHOS TC-231 S: Sodium Nonoxynol-9 Phosphate Clear, Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 85 CHEMPHOS TC-337: Nonoxynol-20 Phosphate Clear, Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 75 CHEMPHOS TC-341: Nonyl Nonoxynol-10 Phosphate Hazy, Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 100 CHEMPHOS TC-349: Nonyl Nonoxynol-15 Phosphate Clear, Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 90 CHEMPHOS TR-505: Oleth-I Phosphate Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 100 CHEMPHOS TR-505D: DEA-Oleth-10 Phosphate Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 100 CHEMPHOS TR-510: Laureth-4 Phosphate Clear, Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 98 CHEMPHOS TR-51 OS: Sodium Laureth-4 Phosphate Clear, Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 95 CHEMPHOS TR-515: Oleth-3 Phosphate Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 100 CHEMPHOS TR-515D: DEA-Oleth-3 Phosphate Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 100 CHEMPHOS TR-541: Oleth-4 Phosphate Viscous Liquid Activity, %: 100 136 Industrial Surfactants COSTEC INC.: Personal Care Specialties: Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: QUATREX STC-25: Stearalkonium Chloride White Paste Activity, %: This product's stable, emulsified form facilitates handlinq and minimizes compounding problems An ideal choice for after: shampoo cream rinses QUATREX STC-85: Stearalkonium Chloride Waxy Flakes Activity, %: 85 An effective hair conditioner and softener Its high concentration and free-flowing form assure a homogeneous and reproducible end product Well suited for conditioners, protein packs and mousses QUATREX S: Soyamidopropyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride Amber Liquid Activity, %: 25 A unique, liquid cationic exhibiting excellent substantivity and conditioning properties Its anionic compatibility is ideal in formulating true conditioning shampoos Its solubility properties create new possibilities for sprays, mousses, setting gels and conditioners QUATREX CTAC: Cetriinonium Chloride Liquid Activity, %: 29 Versatile, cold water dispersible quaternary surfactant Forms transparent dispersions Effective conditioning agent in all types of hair treatment applications QUATREX CRC: Cetearyl Alcohol, PEG-40 Castor Oil (and) Stearalkonium Chloride Waxy Flakes A concentrated, blended flake designed to produce easily compounded and economical cream rinses Fully compatible with esters, fatty alcohols and proteins QUATREX CT-100 : Stearyl Alcohol (and) Cetrimonium Bromide White Flakes Premium creme rinse concentrate Provides superb compatibility and unique conditioning properties Used extensively in top-ofthe-line salon and professional products