ôn tập hsg lớp 9

UNIT 1 Ex 1. Choose the best answer. 1) Lan wishes Maryam (doesn’t have to/ won’t have to/ didn’t have to/ don’t have to) leave. 2) We would rather (stay/ stayed/ to stay/ staying) at home than go out on rainy days. 3) I’d rather we (had/ have/ will have/ are having) time together. 4) They (used to/ was used to/ did use to/ are used to) cycle to school when they were students. 5) The (breaking/ break/ broken/ broke) vase could be repaired. 6) They hope they (would meet/ will meet/ meet/ met) their pen pal friends some day. 7) My children are lucky (have/ to have/ having/ had) a chance to visit the capital. 8) She knows how (to speak/ speak/ speaking/ spoke) French. 9) Can you tell me how many chapters this book consist (of/ to/ with/ in)? 10. They were welcomed by friendly (air/ matter/ impression/ atmosphere) in Vietnam. Ex 2. Make sentences with “I wish…” based on the given situation. 1) What a pity! You aren’t here with us now. → 2) The naughty boys always draw on the wall. → 3) I’d like my father to give up smoking. → 4) He doesn’t help his mother with house work. → 5) I can’t swim. → 6) My friends often go on a camping trip without me. → 7) I must go now. → 8) He always goes to school late. → 9) My brother is too short to play basketball. → 10) I don’t have enough money to help you. → Ex 3. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense or form. 1) The children (play) ____________________ basketball now. 2) She usually (cook) ______________________ dinner for the family. 3) The Browns (live) _____________________ in Birmingham for ten years. 4) The dancers (perform) __________________ very well when we came in. 5) Her son just (design) _____________________ a new hospital in the suburb. 6) Look! A man (run) ________________ after a the bus. He wants (catch) __________ it. 7) They wish they (not/ have to) _____________ go to school on weekends. 8) _______ you (used) _______to play so much when you (live) _______ in the countryside? 9) Did you succeed in (solve) ____________ the problems? Let me (suggest) _______ some solutions. 10)I promise I (try) _________________ my best next grade. Ex 4. Choose the given words from the box to complete the sentences. left / official / could / peaceful / at Different / enjoying / to come / were / is 1) Are you ______________your stay in Viet Nam? 2) Would you like ________________- and visit me next summer? 3) At the end of the week, Lan said to Maryam: “I wish you ____________ stay longer”. 4) Bahasa is the _________________ language in Malaysia. 5) Lan enjoyed the ______________ atmosphere in the mosque. 6) Writing my Mom a letter ________________ the best way to get permission. 7) I wish I _________________ older. 8) Kuala Lumpur is _________________ from Hanoi in some ways. 9) She __________________ the house without saying a word. 10)They arrived __________________ the airport ten minutes late. Ex 5. Fill in each gap in the following text with one suitable word from the box. industries / population / pleased / shopping University / bridges / important / countryside I was born in Newcastle, a city in the northeast of England. Newcastle is on the bank the River Tyne. It is quite big, with a (1) ______ of about 200.000 people. There is a cathedral and a (1) ______. There 1 are five (1) ______ over the River Tyne, which link Newcastle to the next town Gateshead, where there is one of the biggest (1) ______ centers in the world, the Metro Center. A few years ago, the main (1) ______ were ship building and coal mining, but now the chemical and soap industries are more (1) ______. I moved from Newcastle ten years ago, but I often return. I miss the people who are so warm and friendly, and I miss the wild, beautiful (1) ______ near the city, where there are so many hills and streams. People who are born near the River Tyne have a special name. They are called “Geordies”. I am very (1) ______ to be a “Geordies”! Ex 6. Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the words given. 1. James is sorry that he is not hard-working. James wishes 2. I’m sorry my mother won’t come tomorrow. I wish 3. It’s a pity Tom is sick today. We wish 4. It’s a pity that he cannot do this. I wish 5. He is sorry that he can’t come here now. He wishes 6. She is sorry that she lives far from work. She wishes 7. It’s a pity that my father has to work on the weekends. I wish 8. We are sorry that we won’t be able to help you. We wish Ex 7. Supply the correct word form. 1. She was really (impress) _________________ by the beauty of the city. 2. She made a deep ( impress) ________________ on the members of her class. 3. Their (friendly) __________________ made me happy. 4. Many (visit) ___________________ come to Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum. 5. We enjoyed the (peace) __________________ atmosphere in Hanoi. 6. Hanoi is not (difference) _________________ from Kuala Lumpur. 7. The girls went to see (fame) ________________ places in HCM. 8. The (nation) ____________________ language in Malaysia is Bahasa Malaysia. 9. In Malaysia, (educate) __________________ is free. 10. What is the main language of (instruct) __________________ at that school?. UNIT 2 Ex 1. Choose the best answer. 1) (What/ How/ Which/ Where) clothes do you prefer, T-shirt or pullover? 2) Vietnamese people women prefer to wear modern clothing (at/ in/ to/ with) work. 3) Tom usually wears uniform at school. At home he wears (casual/ occasional/ formal/ casually) clothes. 4) (Since/ As/ From/ For) a long time the “ao dai” has been the subject of poems and songs. 5) Mary has done homework (since/ from/ at/ for) 8 o’clock. 6) I feel cold. I wish the weather (be/ was/ will be/ were) not so cold. 7) Helen (used to write/ has written/ wrote/ writes) to me very often, but now she phones. 8) I (lost/ have lost/ has lost/ had lost) my bag. I can’t find it anywhere. 9) We must (finish/ to finish/ finishing/ to have finished) this work on time. 10) Jane was (gives/ gave/ given/ giving) this present an hour ago. 11) We saw a road accident (near/ out/ from/ to) the shopping center this morning. 12) Hoa is bad at (speak/ to speak/ speaking/ speaks) English. 2 Ex 2. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense or form. 1) He (wear) _____________ the same old coat since he (move) _____________ here. 2) The astronaut’s clothes (make) ______________ from special materials. 3) My brother is an architect. He loves (design) _____________ new buildings. 4) Mr. And Mrs. Ba (take) _____________ some beautiful photos. They (take) _____________ them a few days ago. 5) Nothing (give) ______________ to you if you (not/ study) ____________ hard. 6) Today, many Vietnamese women prefer (wear)____________ the ao dai at work. 7) Nam (award) ______________ a gold medal in the chess tournament last week. 8) My car (repair) _______________ yesterday. 9) I wish Nam (not/ be) _______________ punished by the teacher. 10) People can (grow) _______________ rubber trees in the tropical country. 11) We (not/ be) ________________ on time last week. 12) Be careful! The car (come) ________________. 13) A new hospital (build) ________________ in my village next year. 14) My sister is a teacher. She (be) ________________ a teacher for nearly 15 years. 15) They (leave) _____________ here 10 years ago and (live) ___________ in Hanoi since then. Ex 3. Rewrite as directed. 1) There was a drugstore near here many years ago. There used ………………… 2) My father often came home late. My father used …………………………… 3) Someone gave Mary this present an hour ago. Mary …………………………. 4) I haven’t seen him for two weeks. I last ………………………………………. 5) She is the tallest in the class. No one ………………………………………… 6) People speak English in Australia. English …………………………………… 7) The last time she had a swim was five years ago. She hasn’t ………………… 8) He is too short to be a goalkeeper. He isn’t …………………………………… 9) Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday. Sue is looking ………………… Ex 4. Choose the best answer to complete the following passage. Jeans are very popular with young people all (in/ on/ over/ above) the world. Some people say that jeans are the “uniform” of (youth/ young/ younger/ youngest). But they haven’t always been popular. The story of jeans started (lots/ much/ most/ almost) two hundred years ago. People in Genoa, Italy, made pants. The cloth (make/ makes/ making/ made) in Genoa was called “jeanos”. The pants were called “jeans”. In 1850, a salesman (in/ on/ at/ with) California began selling pants made of canvas. His name was Levi Strauss. (Although/ But/ Because/ So) they were so strong, “Levi’s pants” became (famous/ popular/ good/ wonderful) with gold miners, farmers and cowboys. Six years (late/ later/ latest/ last), Levis began making his pants with blue cotton (cloth/ clothing/ clothes/ cloths) called denim. Soon after, factory workers in the United States and Europe began (wear/ wearing/ wore/ worn) jeans. Young people usually didn’t wear them. Ex 5. Read this announcement carefully, then answer the following questions. Attention, please. Here is a special announcement. A little girl is reported missing. She was last seen 20 minutes ago near the main entrance to the Car Fair. Her name’s Mary and she is 3 years old. She has dark, short hair. She is wearing shorts, the blue shorts and a long-sleeved blouse. She is wearing a pair of shoes, the brown shoes. She may be carrying a large doll. If you see Mary, please bring her to the Information Desk. Her father is waiting for her there. Thanks. 1) How old is Mary? 3 2) Where does she lose her way? 3) What is she wearing? 4) Where is Mary’s father waiting for her? Ex 6. Match the two halves of these sentences. 1. My little brother started school 2. The Prime Minister hasn’t been abroad 3. I caught a cold 4. John has been asleep in bed 5. The Red Cross started 6. The receptionist has asked us to wait 7. The last bus left 8. We haven’t seen Rachel a. all day b. when he was six. c. in the 19 th century. d. since January. e. several minutes ago. f. when we went out in the rain. g. for ages. h. for a few minutes. 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ Ex 7. Put a preposition into each gap. 1. We’ve always proud ______ your success. 2. He breakfast consists ______ dry bread and a cup of tea. 3. Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? – It depends ______ the weather, 4. The park was named ______ a young hero, Le Van Tam. 5. In the 18 th century jean cloth was made completely ______ cotton. 6. The price of oil has gone ______ by over 30%. 7. Vietnamese women today often wear modern clothing ______ work, because it is more convenient. UNIT 3 Ex 1. Choose the best answer. 1) I’m very busy these days. I wish I (have/ had/ to have/ have had) some time to rest. 2) Liz took a lot of photos to show the trip (for/ about/ to/ at) her parents. 3) Van is now living with an American family, (that/ in order/ as/ so) he is able to practice English and learn a lot about the American lifestyle. 4) They are very busy these days, but they plan to have the trip (in/ on/ at/ for) June. 5) It rained heavily, so they (decide/ would decide/ decided/ have decided) to stay at home yesterday. 6) It’s M r. smith. I have known him (since/ for/ at/ in) a long time. 7) In the 1900s, the sale of jeans ended going (up/ on/ over/ into). 8) The teacher let me (go/ going/ went/ to go) home early because I felt ill. 9) We can’t go along here because (the road is been repaired/ the road is being repaired/ the road is repairing/ the road is repaired). 10)I wish I (have/ would have/ had/ had had) a car. It would make life so much easier. 11)Our friends (are/ are going to/ will be to/ go to) meet us at the airport tonight. 12)I (don’t wear/ didn’t use to wear/ wasn’t wear/ hasn’t worn) jeans when I was a child. 13)I prefer dogs (from/ over/ than/ to) cats. I hate cats. 14)When I entered the room, the baby (is sleeping/ was sleeping/ slept/ were sleeping) quietly. 15)Here is my report. (I finished/ I finish/ I’m finished/ I’ve finished) it at last. Ex 2. Use the suggested words to write meaningful sentences. 1) He/ be/ ill/ so/ he/ couldn’t/ get up. 2) What/ Mr. Brown/ do/ living/ town? 3) Many Hanoi people/ go/ countryside/ weekends/ have/ rest. ` 4) We/ feel/ exhausted/ after/ month/ work/ hard/ so/ we/ had/ two-day/ trip/ home 5) Many/ us/ wish/ there/ be/ more/ fresh air/ city/ so/ we/ not have t/ go/ far/ relax. 6) Liz/ wish/ she/ be/ going/ Hanoi/ parents/ next Sunday. 7) We/ not used/ wear/ jeans/ when/ study/ primary school. 8) Lot/ new styles/ clothes/ design/ his shop/ every week. 9) Wear/ uniforms/ encourage/ students/ proud/ school. 10. Sister/ wear/ new ao dai/ only twice/ she/ buy/ it. 4 11. There/ be/ river/ running/ across/ village. Ex 3. Finish these sentences in a suitable way. 1) It’s 10 a. m now. I feel very hungry. I wish 2) He overslept this morning, so 3) Students often have classes from 4) I ran quickly in order 5) John gave the police a description of his car after. Ex 4. Underline the correct form of the verbs to complete the following passage. Dennis Heal (1) is/ was a politician. He (2) has gone/ went to Oxford University in 1950 and (3) becomes/ became a member of Parliament for the Labor Party in 1957. He (4) has been/ had been a Member of Parliament since then. He (5) wrote/ has written three story books including his autobiography. He (6) is/ was married to an artist, Anna Heal, and they (7) have/ had two children. They (8) live/ lived in Oxford for 15 years, then (9) moved/ moving to London in 1970. They now (10) live/ has lived in Cardigan Square in central London. Ex 5. Match the two halves of each sentence from column A and B. A B answers 1. Jean cloth was very strong 2. It seems very difficult 3. Nam has too much homework today and 4. Those colorful To-shirts and baggy pants used to be 5. Uniforms with labels bearing our school’s name encourage us a. he wishes he had free time to go with his friends. b. his favorite clothes when he was a student. c. to be proud of the school we are going to. d. so many workers liked to wear it. e. for Lan to have a trip abroad. 1-…. 2- …. 3- … 4- … 5- … Ex 6. Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the given words. 1)They have changed the date of the meeting. The date 2)It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week. Mary spent 3)When I was a school boy, I went swimming after school every afternoon. I used to 4)Ba feels worried because he gets a bad mark at Math today. Ba wishes 5)Lan missed the bus this morning because she got up late. Lan got up late, so 6. Nobody has invited me, so I’m not going to the party. Because I 7. My sister is a better cook than I. I don’t 8. This exercise is not easy enough for us to do. This exercise is 9. Today is Sunday, so the children don’t have to go to school. Because Ex 7. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Every year several thousand people are killed and one or two thousand people (1. injure) _______ in Great Britain. These people are killed and injured in road accidents. If you are in England and if you (2. listen) _______ to the eight o’clock news from the BBC, you often (3. hear) _______ about news of road accidents. Accidents often (4. cause) _______ by carelessness. There are rules which help t make the road safe but people always (5. obey) _______ the rules. Ex 8. Use the cues below to write a passage telling your recent trip to the countryside. 1. Last weekend/ my family/ two-day trip/ home village. 2. We/ start/ the journey/ very early/ morning. 5 3. After three hours/ travel/ bus/ we/ reach/ old banyan/ entrance/ the village. 4. Everyone/ feel/ tired/ take a rest/ the tree. 5. After that/ we/ start/ walk/ the village/ twenty minutes/ come/ my grandparent’s house. 6. We/ spend/ enjoyable weekend/ the country. 7. We/ feel/ happy and healthy/ the trip. UNIT 4 Ex 1. Choose one word (A, B, C, or D) whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group. (5 pts). 1. a. ethnic b. currency c. secondary d. official 2. a. design b. loose c. style d. symbol 3. a. baggy b. minority c. style d. rivalry 4. a. casual b. sale c. sleeveless d. slit 5. a. gratitude b. working c. time d. building Ex 2. . Choose the best option (A, B, C, or D) to complete each sentence below. (15 pts). 1. Galileo said that the earth round A. be B. is C. being D. were 2. He said that he his bicycle. A. loses B. has lost C. had lost D. was lost 3. He made a good on his first day of work A. impress B. impression C. impressive D. impressions 4. The methods of teaching English improved recently. A. are B. were C. in D. have been 5. The teacher the groups of three A. shared B. turned C. changed D. divided 6. I don’t like doing the , especially cleaning the windows. A. homework B. housework C. job D. occupation 7. I don’t know what to do this evening. What about to the movies? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 8. Pamela asked me a student. A. if I was B. I am C. if I am D. I was 9. Tam go fishing with his brother when he was young. A. used to B. is used to C. has used to D. was used to 10. My favorite is Literature. A. play B. game C. subject D. activity 11. I wish I all about this some weeks ago. A. knew B. have known C. had known D. would know 12. Islamic people usually go to the to pray A. pagoda B. mosque C. temple D. church 13. Every girl ought to learn to cook A. where B. what C. when D. how 14. His name was on the of my tongue, but I just couldn't remember it A. tip B. point C. edge D. end 15. I would waste time that document if I was you A. to reading B. read C. reading D. to ge read 6 Ex 3. There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence (A, B ,C or D). Find the mistake and correct it. (6 pts) 1. I haven’t come back to London for my father last visited me. 2. Do you know how getting to the post office from here? 3. The policeman told her not to driving her car so fast again. 4. Bill asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day before. 5. Driving cars at very high speeds are extremely dangerous 6. He spoke slowly and emphatically order to make up himself clear Ex 4. Provide the correct form of the words given (5 pts). 1- She looks in her new dress. ( attract ) 2- Some of my live in a village outside Thanh Hoa city. ( relate ) 3- Is Buddhism the country's religion of Thailand? (office) 4- I try to speak clearly when I meet a ( foreign) Ex 5. . Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best fits each space. (10 pts) Television is an important invention of the 20 th century. It has been (1) popular that now we can't imagine what life would be like if (2) were no television. Television is a major means of communication, It (3) pictures and sounds from around the world into millions of home. Though television (4) can see and learn about people, places and things in far away lands, television widens our knowledge by introducing us to new ideas which may lead us to new hobbies and recreations. In addition (5) the news, television provides us with a variety of program that can satisfy (6) taste. Most people now seem to like spending their evenings (7) television. It is more convenient for them to sit at (8) watching television than to go out for amusements elsewhere. 1. a. very b. too c. enough d. so 2. a. there b. those c. these d. they 3. a. gets b. brings c. gives d. shows 4. a. audience b. spectators c. viewers d. people 5. a. of b. spectators c. for d. at 6. a. each b. many c. all d. every 7. a. watching b. looking c. seeing d. cleaning 8. a. house b. home c. building d. office Ex 6. Finish each of the following sentences in a such way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (5 pts) 1. He said: `` We must have a party to celebrate this`` He said that 2. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.  Minh hasn’t 3. They usually wore jeans when they were young.  They used 4. I'd like to have more time to study, but I haven't .  I wish 5. "Have you got any free time next week?" Mandy asked.  Mandy asked 6. It's a pity your friend isn't at this party.  I wish 7. " Open your mouth, please " the doctor said to me  The doctor 8. " You should brush your teeth before going to bed " She said to her son She 9. No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information Nothing 10. Spending the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful.  It's 7 UNIT 5 Ex 1. Choose the best answer. 1. Who told you of the news? The (inform/ information/ informational/ informative) may not be correct. 2. I have sent you a lot of letters but you have never been (responsively/ response/ respond/ responsive). 3. She thinks chatting on the Internet is time (consume/ consumer/ consuming/ consumption). 4. The cost of (live/ living/ lived/ life) is very high in big cities. 5. We believe the new program will be (beneficially/ benefit/ beneficial/ beneficiary) to everyone. 6. By learning English, you can get access to the world’s (develop/ developing/ development/ developed). 7. You can see a lot of commerce going (in/ on/ to/ / at) in this commercial city. 8. Can you tell me who (invented/ invention/ inventor/ inventive) this kind of machine? 9. The next stage in the development of television is (interact/ interaction/ interactive/ interactively) TV. 10. Remote controls are used to (interact/ interaction/ interactive/ interactively). Ex 2. Complete each sentence with a word from the list. Consuming / magazines / benefit / website / channels/ available / the Internet / criers / computer / information 1. Kien Thuc Ngay Nay is one of the most popular ____________. 2. Nobody can deny the ____________ of the Internet in our life. 3. The Internet is ____________ in our city, so we can easily get access to it. 4. ____________ has developed and become part of our daily life. 5. We can see many international programs on different ____________. 6. The Internet is a very fast to get ____________. 7. I don’t like playing ____________ games. 8. I don’t know which ____________ is useful for me. 9. The businessmen of ancient Egypt hired ____________ to shout about the things they wanted to sell. 10. I think that watching TV is time ____________. Ex 3. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verbs in the box. Look / make / write / say / meet/ play / smoke / come / swim / see 1. Could you please stop ________ so much noise? 2. She enjoys ________ letters. 3. Why do you keep on ________ at me like that? 4. ________ is unhealthy, but a lot of people find it difficult to stop. 5. We’re looking forward to ________ you. 6. ________ everyday is a good way of keeping fit. 7. I’m tired of ________ to the same place every week. 8. She left without ________ goodbye. 9. Do you enjoy ________ people from other countries? 10. She practices ________ the piano 2 hours ago. Ex 4. Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. It took us 2 hours (do) ________ this work. 2. When did you finish (paint) ________ this kitchen? 3. I began (learn) ________ English when I was eleven. 4. Some people like (have) ________ breakfast in bed, but I don’t. 5. Don’t forget (post) ________ my letter! 6. What do you want (do) ________ tonight? 7. I love (listen) ________ to pop music. 8. She continued (talk) ________ during the whole meal. 9. They spent all morning (learn) ________ the lessons. 10. I am fond of (go) ________ to the movie on Sundays. Ex 5. Complete the following sentences with the correct tag questions. 1. You don’t like tea, ________ ? 2. Ann will be here soon, ________ ? 8 3. Peter plays soccer very well, ________ ? 4. Her father goes to work at 6 am, ________ ? 5. This picture is yours, ________ ? 6. They will go to HCM next week, ________ ? 7. You don’t use the Internet very often, ________ ? 8. He never goes to school late, ________ ? 9. Let’s go somewhere for a drink, ________ ? 10. Open the door, ________ ? Ex 6. Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one. 1. People have used the Internet all over the world. The Internet has 2. I think it would be a good idea to take the train. I suggested 3. She went out, but she didn’t say a word. She went out without 4. It is interesting to go out with friends at weekends. Going out 5. I often go to bed late. I am used 6. What about going to the cinema tonight? Shall we 7. “Why don’t you go with me?”, he asked me. He asked me why 8. She enjoys going swimming. She is interested in 9. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games? Does it take 10. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task? Do you spend 11. Lan didn’t have breakfast, so she is very hungry now. Because Lan 12. Ho Chi Minh city is the largest city in Viet Nam. No cities Ex 7. Put the right prepositions. 1. They were riding _____ the forest. 2. Remote controls are used to interact _____ TV. 3. I prefer documentaries ______ sports. 4. What do you use Internet _____ ? 5. The information is posted _____Jimhello ____ 10 December 2002, _____ 9 pm. 6. It’s not easy to get access _____ the Internet in the countryside. 7. The bus service is free _____ the evenings and _____ weekends. 8. There was nothing interesting _____, so I turned the TV _____. UNIT 6 Ex 1. Multiple choice 1. pollution is one of the most serious problem facing mankind today. ( environment; environmental; environmentally) 2. My teacher divide our class six group. ( onto ; to ; with ; into ) 3. The old man walks the shore to collect plastic bags every morning. ( along; by ; long; with ) 4. Mr John collected all the bags and took them to the dump. ( rocks ; garbage ;shore; deforestation ) 5. The Smith has kindly a picnic lunch for us. ( protected ; provided ; to provide; protecting ) 6. We are that some lazy students throw trash everywhere.( happy; excited; disappointed; surprised ) 9 7. We shouldn’t use plastic bags to wrap food because they are hard to ( waste ; save; dissolve; avoid ) 8. Don’t throw trash the water. ( into ; onto ; to ;under ) 9. Polluted water can directly do harm people’s health and kill the fish. ( to ; for; of; with ) 10. One of the ways to save energy and keep the air is traveling by bike. ( clean ; polluted ; dirty; hard ) 11. Put the garbage around the school yard to keep the yard clean. ( bins; dump ; trash ; bottles ) 12. He often prevents his son games on line. ( with ; for; from ; by ) 13. Everyone use public transportation to exhaust fume. ( reuse ; reduce; recycle; save ) 14. It’s difficult to traffic jams during rush hours. ( save; avoid; throw; dissolve ) 15. Burning trash will the air. ( be polluted; pollutes; pollute ; avoid ) 16. If the rice paddies polluted, the rice plants will die. ( be ; have ; were; are ) 17. If we plant more trees along the streets, we more shade and fresh air. ( will have ; will be ; have ; have been ) 18. If people stop using dynamite for fishing, a lot of sea creatures well preserved. ( are; will be ; will ; be ) 19. We must do something to the environment. ( reduce ; pollute ; save ; protect ) 20. People will have no fresh water to use if the water is ( polluted ; cleaned ; cut ; floated ) 21. The air in the countryside is fresher and purer than in the city. ( much ; actual ; real ; more ) 22. The air is polluted the factories produce a lot of smoke. ( and ; since ; but ; or ) 23. She was when she heard the news. ( shocking ; shocked ; shocks ; to shock) 24. He home 2 years ago. ( was left ; was leaving ; left ; leaving ) 25. If she free time, she’ll go to the movie. ( had ; has ; is having ; to have ) 26. He happy when he got a scholarship. ( felt ; feels ; falls ; was felt ) 27. The house 2 years ago. ( built ; is built ; was built ; was building ) 28. My younger sister wishes she this activity tonight. ( takes ; is taking ; was taken ; took ) 29. The boys like playing games but hate lessons. ( did ; doing ; making ; to play ) 30. Would you mind showing me how an e- mail?( sending ; sent ; to sent ; to send ) Ex 2. Word form 1. What should we do to reduce air ( pollute )? 2. The tall buildings have the view here. ( spoil ) 3. Polluted water can directly do to people’s health. ( harmful ) 4. Minh and Nam collect paper, bottles and cans every day. ( use ) 5. Don’t trash onto the streets. ( throw ) 6. We go out for dinner but we cook our own meal most of the time. ( occasion ) 7. I’d like you to finish the test as as possible. ( quick ) 8. I am very that I’ll go to Hanoi tomorrow. ( excite ) 9. She was because of her bad result. ( happy ) 10. What an film ! ( interest ) Ex 3. Transform the following sentences 1. The bike has stolen for 2 days.  Someone 2. We don’t have enough money to go on holiday.  If we 3. The last time she had seen her father was 2 weeks ago.  She hasn’t 4. Let’s use the banana leaves instead of paper and plastic.  What about  It would Ex 4. Make a cross on the correct answer A,B,C,D in the following sentences : These days it is impossible to open a newspaper (1)_______________ reading about the damage we are doing to the environment. The earth is being threatened (2)______________ the future looks bad. (3)_____________ can each of us do ? 10 [...]... spaceship 32 July 20th 196 9 was an important (1) _ Two Americans (2) _ on the moon They (3) _ in a spaceship (4) _ name was Apollo On July 20 th the (5) _ landed in the sea of tranquility The astronauts walked on the (6) _ of the moon They (7) _ up some rocks and put them in the spaceship They put a flag on the (8) _ On July 21 st Apollo II left the (9) _ and returned to... of my closest friends I’ve known him for a very long time 6 The man is a computer expert You were talking to him 7 The new stadium will be opened next month It can hold 90 000 people 8 Alex plays the guitar well He is Greg’s brother 9 This morning I met Diana I hadn’t seen her for ages 10 The postcard was from Harriet It came this morning 11 Tulip computers are very good They are made in Holland 12... occurred, was occur, was occurred, was being occurred) 16 That important event in 194 5 ( happened, happening, was happened, has happened) 17 She was having a rest when the volcano _ ( erupted, flew, flowed, broke) 18 Two hundred people died in that volcano ( corruption, eruption, destruction, reduction) 19 Tidal waves are the result of an _ shift in the underwater movement of the Earth... underwater movement of the Earth ( amazing, alternative, abrupt, unpleasant) 20 are funnel-shaped storms passing overland below a thunderstorm (Earthquakes, Tropical storms, Hurricanes, Tornadoes) 21 In 199 5 , a huge earthquake struck Kobe city in Japan and caused severe (damage, destruction, shift, collapse) 22 The earthquake _ the city at 2 this morning ( occurred, hit, swept, measured) 23 Thousands... might be _ from outer space A- creations B- creators C- creative D- creatures 37- Do you plan _ some kind of exciting trip ? A- for B- with C- about D- on 29 38- All passengers were safely board A- in B- on C- into D- toward 39- If there were flying saucers, there would be _ of their landing ( marks, spots, traces, prints) 40- He performed a / an _ in which he made the cat disappear... can compose many pieces of music , sings very well 19 a- which b- who c- whom d- whose 36 The men and animals you saw on TV are from China a- who b- whom c- which d- that 37 I saw the boy _ helped me last week a- who b- whom c- which d- whose 38 Soccer is the sport _ best a- that I like b- what I like c- which I like it d- who I like 39 A: It was our first wedding anniversary yesterday ... contact/ be contacted) the manufacturer directly 7 Our energy will soon come to an end if we don’t (use/ save/ spend/ take) it 8 The children like to put (in/ off/ into/ on) nice clothes when they go out 9 I like bananas, (because/ but/ and/ even though) my brother doesn’t 10 Please turn (over/ on/ in/ over) the gas I want to cook my lunch 11 He is tired (so/ because/ but/ and) he stayed up late watching... the radio I’m working 5 If we go littering, the environment will become seriously polluted 6 Don’t throw these newspapers 7 Could you fill this form? 8 Don’t wake the baby Let him sleep 9 Don’t believe her She’s just made the story 13 10 Susan took her coat and put it on the sofa III Complete the sentences by using the correct form of the phrasal verbs in brackets 1 Nobody is... cold outside Put on your coat! Yeah, I’m right now (put on) 7 Have you washed up the dishes? – I’m going to (wash up) 8 I haven’t heard from my sister recently Perhaps I should now (ring up) 9 I wanted to buy a shirt from that shop, but when I , it didn’t fit me (try on) 10 They gave me a form and told me to (fill in) 11 It’s quite dark There the light! Could you please (turn on)... to provide (6) for the total population Many countries are already using solar energy Solar (7) are placed on the roofs of a house and the Sun’s energy is used to (8) water The energy can be (9) for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too Sweden has an (10) solar energy program There, all buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar power . in) a long time. 7) In the 190 0s, the sale of jeans ended going (up/ on/ over/ into). 8) The teacher let me (go/ going/ went/ to go) home early because I felt ill. 9) We can’t go along here because. politician. He (2) has gone/ went to Oxford University in 195 0 and (3) becomes/ became a member of Parliament for the Labor Party in 195 7. He (4) has been/ had been a Member of Parliament since. (7) have/ had two children. They (8) live/ lived in Oxford for 15 years, then (9) moved/ moving to London in 197 0. They now (10) live/ has lived in Cardigan Square in central London. Ex 5.