Unit 5 food logistics

10/27/2019 10/27/2019 What is the cold chain process? 10/27/2019 What is the cold chain process? 10/27/2019 1.What is the cold chain proccess? The cold chain process consists of several steps Handling of agricultural produce offers a clear example of how the process works After the produce leaves the farm, it goes to a packing house Then, it either goes through a precooling process,or, if the produce does not need to be distributed right away, it will go into cold storage Next, the produce is transported in refrigerated trucks Finally, it is delivered to the market for sale 10/27/2019 2.What are some cause of food containmination? There are numerous causes of food containmination Sometimes, containmination occurs during the manufacturing of diatribution process In other instances, it is caused by unsafe food handling in a customer’s home One cause of containmination is improper storage of foods This is particularly true in the case of perishable foods like eggs If foods are not refrigerated, or stored under proper temperatures, they can spoil Another cause od containmination is not disinfecting spaces in which food is stored or transported 10/27/2019 VOCABULARY 10/27/2019 VOCABULARY Cold chain (n) A cold chain is a temperature controlled supply chain that is used to extend the shelf-life of perishable items, such as fruits and vegetables, seafood, frozen foods, chemicals, and pharmaceutical drugs Dây chuyền làm lạnh 10/27/2019 VOCABULARY Contamination /kən,tæmi'neiʃn/ (n) Contamination is the condition of being spoiled or infected by bacteria Sự nhiễm bẩn 10/27/2019 VOCABULARY Food distributor (n) A food distributor is someone who transports food or drink from one place to another Nhà phân phối thực phẩm 10/27/2019 VOCABULARY Fresh /freʃ/ (adj) if something is fresh, it is new and not stale or decayed Tươi, 10 10/27/2019 SPEAKING 28 10/27/2019 SPEAKING Owner: I need someone who can help me distribute an inventory of perishable items more efficiently 3PL: OK What are your main concerns? Owner: It is the shrink of food I want to reduce shrink 3PL: OK In this regard, we’ll use the tagging system to help us manage items and keep them fresh Owner: What I need most is to know that each item will retain most of its shelf life 3PL: That perfectly reasonable The cold chain technology will help our products not spoil Owner: Do you use refrigerated transport? 3PL: Absolutely All of our trucks have cooling or chilling technology Owner: Well, it’s summer I concerned about temperature drops due to humidity 3PL: If grocers are dissatisfied with the quality of your products upon arrival, they’ll refuse delivery We will then refund you your service fee I’ll place those terms in your contract Owner: I feel more secure knowing that Thank you! 29 10/27/2019 WRITING 30 10/27/2019 WRITING Use the conversation from Task to fill out the contract between a company owner and a third-party logistician November1, 2014 Linda Abramson of Fresh & Fine Food agrees to allow Berenson & Boulder Food Distributors to transport their products for tow years Terms of the contract include the following: Berenson & Boulder will work with Fresh & Fine Food to (1) distribute it’s inventory of (2) Perishable items Berenson & Boulder will help Fresh & Fine Foods’ products remain fresh by (3) Tagging system Refrigerated Berenson & Boulder will transport Fresh & Fine Foods’ products by(4) transport with(5) Cooling and chilling technology If grocers refuse delivery of Fresh & Fine Foods’ products, Berenson & Boulder will (6) refund Fresh & Fine Food’s(7) Service fee 31 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR 32 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR Relative clauses What is a relative clause? We can use relative clauses to join two English sentences, or to give more information about something I bought a new car It is very fast → I bought a new car that is very fast She lives in New York She likes living in New York → She lives in New York, which she likes 33 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR Defining and Non-defining A defining relative clause tells which noun we are talking about: •I like the woman who lives next door (If I don't say 'who lives next door', then we don't know which woman I mean) A non-defining relative clause gives us extra information about something We don't need this information to understand the sentence •I live in London, which has some fantastic parks (Everybody knows where London is, so 'which has some fantastic parks' is extra information) 34 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR Defining relative clauses: 1: The relative pronoun is the subject: First, let's consider when the relative pronoun is the subject of a defining relative clause We can use 'who', 'which' or 'that' We use 'who' for people and 'which' for things We can use 'that' for people or things The relative clause can come after the subject or the object of the sentence We can't drop the relative pronoun (clause after the object of the sentence): • I'm looking for a secretary who / that can use a computer well • She has a son who / that is a doctor • We bought a house which / that is 200 years old • I sent a letter which / that arrived three weeks later 35 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR 2: The relative pronoun is the object: Next, let's talk about when the relative pronoun is the object of the clause In this case we can drop the relative pronoun if we want to Again, the clause can come after the subject or the object of the sentence Here are some examples: Clause after the object • She loves the chocolate (which / that) I bought • We went to the village (which / that) Lucy recommended Clause after the subject • The bike (which / that) I loved was stolen • The university (which / that) she likes is famous 36 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR Non-defining relative clauses: We don't use 'that' in non-defining relative clauses, so we need to use 'which' if the pronoun refers to a thing, and 'who' if it refers to a person We can't drop the relative pronoun in this kind of clause, even if the relative pronoun is the subject of the clause Clause after the object •She loves the chocolate (which / that) I bought •We went to the village (which / that) Lucy recommended Clause after the subject •The bike (which / that) I loved was stolen •The university (which / that) she likes is famous 37 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR Non-defining relative clauses: We don't use 'that' in non-defining relative clauses, so we need to use 'which' if the pronoun refers to a thing, and 'who' if it refers to a person We can't drop the relative pronoun in this kind of clause, even if the relative pronoun is the subject of the clause (Clause comes after the subject) •My boss, who is very nice, lives in Manchester •My sister, who I live with, knows a lot about cars (Clause comes after the object) •Yesterday I called our friend Julie, who lives in New York •The photographer called to the Queen, who looked annoyed 38 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR Prepositions and relative clauses If the verb in the relative clause needs a preposition, we put it at the end of the clause: For example: •listen to The music is good Julie listens to the music → The music (which / that) Julie listens to is good •work with My brother met a woman I used to work with the woman → My brother met a woman (who / that) I used to work with •go to The country is very hot He went to the country → The country (which / that) he went to is very hot •come from I visited the city John comes from the city → I visited the city (that / which) John comes from •apply for The job is well paid She applied for the job → The job (which / that) she applied for is well paid 39 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR Whose 'Whose' is always the subject of the relative clause and can't be left out It replaces a possessive It can be used for people and things The dog is over there The dog's / its owner lives next door → The dog whose owner lives next door is over there The little girl is sad The little girl's / her doll was lost → The little girl whose doll was lost is sad The woman is coming tonight Her car is a BMW → The woman whose car is a BMW is coming tonight The house belongs to me Its roof is very old → The house whose roof is old belongs to me 40 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR Where / when / why We can sometimes use these question words instead of relative pronouns and prepositions I live in a city I study in the city → I live in the city where I study → I live in the city that / which I study in → I live in the city in which I study The bar in Barcelona is still there I met my wife in that bar → The bar in Barcelona where I met my wife is still there → The bar in Barcelona that / which I met my wife in is still there → The bar in Barcelona in which I met my wife is still there The summer was long and hot I graduated from university in the summer → The summer when I graduated from university was long and hot → The summer that / which I graduated from university in was long and hot → The summer in which I graduated was long and hot 41 10/27/2019 GRAMMAR EXCERCISE 1) She worked for a man (the man used to be an athlete) who used to be an athlete She worked for a man 2) They called a lawyer (the lawyer lived nearby) who lived nearby They called a lawyer 3) She bought the computer (her brother had recommended the computer) (which) her brother had recommended She bought the computer 4) He lost the money (I had given him the money) (which) I had given him He lost the money _ 1) I broke the plate (the plate was a wedding present) I broke the plate _ that was a wedding present 6) His friend lives in Scotland (his friend is a lawyer) is a lawyer, lives in Scotland His friend ,who _ 7) We called a doctor (the doctor works at a hospital in London) We called a doctor that works at a hospital in London 8) We like the actor (the actor was in a famous film) that was in a famous film We like the actor 42 ... /ʃriɳk/ (v) Shrink is the loss of value or profits Co lại 15 10/27/2019 VOCABULARY Specialty food (n) Specialty foods, or gourmet foods, are fine foods and drinks that are carefully prepared and often... caused by unsafe food handling in a customer’s home One cause of containmination is improper storage of foods This is particularly true in the case of perishable foods like eggs If foods are not... Fine Foods’ products by(4) transport with (5) Cooling and chilling technology If grocers refuse delivery of Fresh & Fine Foods’ products, Berenson & Boulder will (6) refund Fresh & Fine Food? ??s(7)