Báo cáo khoa học: Sử dụng chất liệu văn học nước ngoài trong rút tít báo pdf

THONG TIN-TU LIEU Sir dung chat lieu van hoc nir6c ngoai trong rut tit bao HONG THANH T rong xu hudng lam bao Mpn nay, vipc sff dung chit hpu van bgc nude ngoai de nit tit bao 11 khi phd biin. Ngudi Iam bio deu y thffc duge rang tit bao gdp phin quan frgng vIo Mpu qua giao tiep eua mpt bai bio. Tit bio la Ih togng thi giae diu tidn ddi vdd dpc gia. NMiu kM ngudi ta dgc mpt bai bio cM vi di ten la hay "bit mit" eua nd. Mat khae, tit bao chfnh II chu di, la hnh hdn eua mpt tie phim bao cM. Nd quyit djnh so phan ciing nhu Mpu qua nghp thult cua bai bao. Trong thdd dai hpi nhap va giao luu van hda, dpi ngii nha bio Vipt Nam da ehu y rit nMeu den vipc van dung kien thffc van bgc nude ngoai ngay frong viec rut tit bio, nham giy Ih togng eho ngudd dgc ngay to dau di bai bao. Diiu dd duge the Mpn dudd nMiu sle thai khic nhau: kM la ten tac gia, tie phim, kM la ten nhan vat hay dae diem tfnh cleh cua nhan vat, kM lai la dc hinh anh, de diin tich, diin ed van hge Dung ten tac pham van hoc trong rut tit bao: Ten tie phim la su ed due siu sac nhit chu de to todng cffa tie phim. Nbl bao tiiudng dua fren ca sd dd de tao ra net ngMa phu hgp vdi thdng tin frong bai bao. Chang ban: vd bi kieh ndi tieng "Romeo va Juhet" cua Seexpia - tMen tinh sff diim Ip effa nin van hgc phuang Tly thdi Phuc hung, da duge sff dung ttong tit eua nMiu bai bao di cM nhiing mdi tinh toypt dep cua dc cap nam nii, thanh mdn. Vd kich ly khdng hi xua cQ, nd vin edn nguydn ven gia tri va dang "sdng" tiip nhiing cupe ddi mdi. Du Im eua mdi tinh ly duge khai tiiac tff nMiu binh dipn, tiiudng mang sle thai an du, tao ra tmdng ngMa da dang va phong phu. Thdng tin duge cap nhat dudi nMiu gdc dp khae nhau, phu hgp vdi hnh hdn thdi dai. Hay "Chu hnh cM dung dm" la ten mpt eau chuypn cd tich eua nha van ndi tiing ngudi Dan Mach, Andecxen. Tic gja Vipt HI da kheo leo sff dung chat hpu van hgc de dat tit cho bai viit cua minh: "Nhitng chu linh chi diing cam" (Thi tiiao hang ngay, 29.8.2007) de ndi din mpt dpi bdng, dd la Copenhagen - dpi bdng ndi tiehg cd bdng da Dan Mach. Dung ten va dac diem nhan vat van hoc trong rut tit bao: chat hpu van bgc dugc dc nha bao sff diing linh boat, vdi cle dien tich, dien ed, ten nhan vat dua vao ttang bao cd minh mpt elch hgp ly tao dugc thi Miu tham my. Nhu: Tinh da ngM eua Tao Thao frong tieu thuyit ed diin Trung Qud'c - Tam qudc diin ngMa cua La Quan Tmng: "Hdu due cua Tao Thdo" (Kieh thffc gia dinh, 29.5.2005). Tai nang xuit chiing effa Khdng Minh: "M Thanh tim Khong Minh" (Bdng da, 11.10.2005), tfnh ndng nay cffa Tmang PM: "Chdng 'Truang Phi" cua em!" (Phu nii Viet Nam, 16.6.2006) Hay nhu frong bai bao T/wn/z Bgi Do Tudng dien tfch van hgc Trung Qudc eiing dugc dc nha bao van dung bet sffe hgp Iy. Vdi md tip so sanh giiia: Su thit bai do ldi dm quin sai llm cua Khdng Minh frong fran dinh TMen Thuy. Va frin thua hch sff cffa Brazil vdi dpi toyin Phap dudd su cM dao eua huan luypn vien Carlos Parreua. Diem toong ddng giffa hai su kipn, giiia bai thdi dai din din su thit bai cua ca bai nha elm quan, d day la nhiing sai llm frong viee lua chgn cMin lugc cMen tiiuat. Trong Tam Qudc Diin NghTa, Khdng Minh eho quan danh TMen Thffy vdi phuong eham va kinh ngMpm la "Pham danh tiianh, phai an tiiua ngay to diu. Tmh thin binh Ifnh 64 Ly luan chinh tri & Truyen thong Sd thdng 10-2010 THONG TIN - TU LIEU dn dugc kMch le, dinh frd'ng hd reo tiin len, neu de lau ngay, si kM nhat di tiii khd long danh dugc niia. Cdn frong fran fliua cua Brazil gap dpi toyen Phlp, sai llm trong vipc cM dao cua HLV Pereffa, niu nhu "Ong dung nMiu ban mpt tiin dao va tiip tiic duy tii hang tien vp bdn ngudd nhu tiiudng lp tM tiie frIn ed tiii da khic. Vdd cM minh Ronaldo ncd toyen diu, HLV Parreira da gian tiep dua dpi quin cffa minh vao tiii bi dpng kM cud'n theo Idi chod gilng co phdng thu cua ngudd Phap". Hoac nhu bai "Chgc Chuang Hdm, Hdn Tin thdng ldn. Triu bd tot, Tunisia thua to ", (Lao Dpng, 21.6.2006), tit bio vdd hai vi ddi lap nhau frong dd mpt ve ed nhle din mpt tfeh tmyen frong 'Tam qudc cM": Chgc Chuong Ham, Han Tfn thing Idn - Han Tfn la mpt danh todng cua Han Cao td Luu Bang thdi Han Sd tranh hung, cd cdng rit Idn giffp Luu Bang danh bai Hang Vii lap nen nha Hin keo dai 400 nam. Nhung d vi ddi thff hai lai II su xuit Men eua ten hai dpi bdng: TuMsia va "bd tdt" - bipt danh eua dpi bdng Tly Ban Nha. Su ddi lap giiia "thing Idn" vl "tiiua to" dng Iam ndi bit len eau ehuyen vi frto du giua Tly Ban Nha va TuMsia. Dung dien tich, dien cd va hinh anh van hoc trong rut tit bao: "Dien tfeh, diin ed van hgc" la nhiing nhdm to da dugc ed due mang ngMa cd dinh, dang sau nd la d mpt eau ehuyen hay mpt tieh cd frong van hgc ddi tiudc. Chang han nhu: "Vdng nguyet que"" la mpt dien tich van hgc ttong than thoai Hy Lap, da frd thinh biiu togng eho vinh quang va cMin thing: "Su tuang ngd cua nhiing vdng nguyet qui" (Bao The tiiao va van hda, 8.7.2003), 'Vdng nguyet qui thd tu vd hanh phuc nhdn ddi" (Bio Tien phong, 3.10.2005), la nhan di bai bio sff dung diin tich "vdng nguyet que" nhim ea nggd su tiidng minh, su khd gianh cMin thing cua Le Vii Hoang - hgc sinh tiudng PTTH Bd Trach (Quang Binh), ngudi doat giai nhat eupe tiii "Dudng ien dinh Olympia" nam tiiff 5 do Dai THVN td chffc. "Gdt chan Asin" II diin tich cM diem yeu duy nhit cdn sdt lai fren ca the chang Asm diing manh "minh ddng, da sit" frong thin thoai Hy Lap. Cle nha bio da tin dung y ngMa nay ndi dudng day hen todng toong ddng di nit tit eho nMiu bai bao, sff dung frong dc tit chfnh Iln tft phu, diin ta cd dgng, sue tfch nhiing diem yeu effa nMiu hhh vuc: the thao - bdng da, du hch, edng nghe thdng tin va nMiu hang ngudd frong xa hpi Nha bao tiiudng dung binh anh van hgc di Iam tang elch diin dat sinh dpng, thdi bdn vao tft bio ed minh. Hg ed the dung ngMa gde cua hinh anh dd hoac giii nguyen de tai tao ra ngMa rpng ban, mang y ngMa sau sle. Nhu: Mnh anh 'Trai tim Daned" frong tmyen ngin eua M.Gorki, togng tiung cho su dang Men, dugc sff dung frong bai phdng su 'Trdi tim Daned cua rieng gid Gidng ma phoi" (An ninh thigidd, 10.2004), de diin ta net ngMa toang ddng frong hoan dnh mod. "Cdi xay gid" la Mnh anh van hgc quen thupc xuat phat to mpt cudn tiiu thuyit cffa nha van Xeevangtex, vat can fren bude dudng chinh cMin cua ching Ddngkisdt thuc Mpn Iy todng Mpp si cua minh, da duge de nha bio sff dung de dat tit cho tie phim cffa minh. Chang ban: "Hai cdi xay gid khdng Id, chdng Phu Ddng ra trdn " (Tudi fre, Xuan At Dau 2005). Bai viet ndi vi vipe Viet Nam dang phai di chuyen nhanh frong hai cupe hpi nhap ldn: kinh ti thi tmdng Men dai va bc^p tac qude ti quy md toan du hda. Dd 11 nhiing thich thffc Idn gidng nhu "hai cdi xay gid khdng Id" ddi hdi Viet Nam phai cd nhiing di vuan vai gidng nbu effa "chang Phu Ddng" mdi dap ung dugc yeu du eua tiidd dai. VI rit nMeu thu phap nghe thult, nhiing phep to to, de Mnh tiiffc ehuyen ngMa da dugc ngudi Iam bio sff dung mpt deh hnh boat frong kM Iam bio, dae bipt la frong khau dat tii. van dung chit hpu van hgc nude ngoai frong rfft tit effa mpt tic pham bio cM da tao nen sffe hut eho mpt bai bao, kM dgc tit bai hay, hip din kMin dpc gia quyit dinh dgc tiip hay khdng. Khdng cd edng thffc dinh sin cho ldi van dung nay, nd phu thupc vao su am Mdng van hgc nhan Ioai va su sing tao cua mdi ngdi but ky gia, tao ra phong deh eho rieng minh. VI mpt diiu chle chin la viee van dung van hge nudc ngoai ttong nit tit bao kMeh dc nha bao hdm nay khdng the khdng luu tam, ttong xu thi giao luu hpi nhap toan cauO So thdng 10-2010 Ly luan chinh tri & Thuyen thong 65 . THONG TIN-TU LIEU Sir dung chat lieu van hoc nir6c ngoai trong rut tit bao HONG THANH T rong xu hudng lam bao Mpn nay, vipc sff dung chit hpu van . tie phim bao cM. Nd quyit djnh so phan ciing nhu Mpu qua nghp thult cua bai bao. Trong thdd dai hpi nhap va giao luu van hda, dpi ngii nha bio Vipt Nam da ehu y rit nMeu. nhan vat, kM lai la dc hinh anh, de diin tich, diin ed van hge Dung ten tac pham van hoc trong rut tit bao: Ten tie phim la su ed due siu sac nhit chu de to todng cffa tie phim.