TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH 11 MỚI Unit 1 The Generation Gap A Phonetics and Speaking Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stre[.]
TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH 11 MỚI Unit 1: The Generation Gap A Phonetics and Speaking Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A romantic B solution C protective D elegant Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số Đáp án D trọng âm số Question 2: A legal B obey C forbid D impose Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án C, B, D trọng âm số Đáp án A trọng âm số Question 3: A constitution B disrespectful C sympathetic D elongated Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số Đáp án D trọng âm số Question 4: A generational B interpersonal C discrimination D nationality Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số Đáp án C trọng âm số Question 5: A studious B unite C mature D involve Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án C, B, D trọng âm số Đáp án A trọng âm số Question 6: A frustrating B charity C impairment D infectious Đáp án: B Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm số Đáp án B trọng âm số Question 7: A access B afford C brochure D casual Đáp án: B Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm số Đáp án B trọng âm số Question 8: A behaviour B determined C counselor D decisive Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số Đáp án C trọng âm số Question 9: A donate B compare C campaign D flashy Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số Đáp án C trọng âm số Question 10: A experience B mobility C independent D prioritise Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số Đáp án C trọng âm số Question 11: A opponent B horizon C synchronized D canoe Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số Đáp án C trọng âm số Question 12: A applicant B acacia C eternal D outstanding Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm số Đáp án A trọng âm số Question 13: A adventure B financial C apartment D operate Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số Đáp án D trọng âm số Question 14: A automatic B appreciation C information D independent Đáp án: B Giải thích:Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm số Đáp án B trọng âm số Question 15: A mechanism B minority C eradicate D alternative Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm số Đáp án A trọng âm số B Vocabulary and Grammar Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 1: The advantages of this plan its disadvantages A disrespect B outweigh C work out Đáp án: B Dịch: Những lợi kế hoạch lớn nhược điểm Question 2: All students wear uniforms at school because it is a rule A should B have to C ought to D Must Đáp án: B Dịch: Tất học sinh phải mặc đồng phục trường quy định Question 3: You finish your homework before you go to bed A must B have to C should D ought to Đáp án: A Dịch: Bạn phải hoàn thành tập nhà trước ngủ Question 4: This drink isn't beneficial for health You drink it too much A should B ought to not C ought not to D mustn't Đáp án: C Dịch: Thức uống khơng có lợi cho sức khỏe Bạn khơng nên uống nhiều Question 5: This warning sign indicates that you step on the grass A shouldn't B mustn't C don't have to D ought not to Đáp án: B Dịch: Dấu hiệu cảnh báo cho thấy bạn không bước lên cỏ Question 6: I think you exercise regularly in order to keep your body in good shape A must B should C ought to D Both B and C Đáp án: D Dịch: Tôi nghĩ bạn nên tập thể dục thường xuyên để giữ cho thể bạn tình trạng tốt Question 7: This plan can't be carried out because of the widespread public _ A relaxation B disapproval C perception Đáp án: B Dịch: Kế hoạch thực từ chối cơng khai rộng rãi Question 8: It is not to wear these trousers at the moment A experienced B fashionable C conservative Đáp án: B Dịch: Hiện hợp thời trang để mặc quần Question 9: You should weigh up the pros and cons of the living A objection B responsible C multi-generational Đáp án: C Dịch: Bạn nên cân nhắc ưu nhược điểm sống nhiều hệ Question 10: It is important for parents to respect children's A privacy B relaxation C rudeness Đáp án: A Dịch: Điều quan trọng cha mẹ phải tôn trọng quyền riêng tư trẻ em Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 1: Despite being a kid, Tuan always helps his mother do the choresevery day A homework B works C housework D house duties Đáp án: C Chores = housework (việc nhà) Question 2: When I was a child, my mother used to teach me table manners A etiquette B rule C problem D norm Đáp án: A Table manners = etiquette (cách cư xử) Question 3: Many parents find it hard to understand their children when they are teenagers A adults B elders C adolescents D kids Đáp án: C Teenagers = adolescents (tuổi thiếu niên) Question 4: There're many problems which are unavoidable when living in an extended family A profits B issues C views D merits Đáp án: B Problems = Issues (vấn đề) Question 5: Mary has a strong desire to make independent decisions A dependent B self-confident C self-confessed D self-determining Đáp án: D Independent = Self – determining (tự lập) C Reading Bài Choose the best anwers for the following questions The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and another, especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts Such family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at times It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and values about life One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens choose seem to be beyond the financial capacity of parents Another reason contributing to conflicts is the interest in choosing a career path or education between parents and teenagers Young people are told that they have the world at their feet and that dazzling future opportunities are just waiting for them to seize However, their parents try to impose their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children's preference Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the everlasting family phenomena It seems that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and understanding Question 1: Why most parents still treat their teenage children like small kids? A Because children usually make mistakes B Because they think that children are too young to live independently C Because they think that children can't protect themselves well Đáp án: C Thông tin: …… parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices Dịch: ….cha mẹ coi chúng đứa trẻ nhỏ nhớ chúng nhỏ để tự bảo vệ cách thận trọng có lựa chọn sáng suốt Question 2: The word “offspring” in the second paragraph refers to A parents B children C mind Đáp án: B Offspring = children (con cái) Question 3: What parents usually to help their children as they are young? A They prepare everything for their children B They take care of their children carefully C They encourage their children to explore the outside world Đáp án: C Thông tin: Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world Dịch: Do đó, họ có xu hướng thực nỗ lực lớn để giúp họ khám phá giới bên Question 4: Which kinds of clothes teenagers want to wear? A latest fashionable clothes B casual clothes C shiny trousers and tight tops Đáp án: A Thông tin: While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends … Dịch: Trong thiếu niên thích mặc quần áo thời trang, cố gắng bắt kịp xu hướng giới trẻ …… Question 5: According to the passage, what are parents' viewpoints about the teenagers' clothes? A Teenagers' clothes get the latest teen fashion trends B Teenagers' clothes are too short and ripped C Teenagers' clothes are contrary to the accepted standards and values of the society Đáp án: C Thông tin: … parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society Dịch: … cha mẹ, người coi trọng trang phục truyền thống tin loại trang phục vi phạm quy tắc chuẩn mực xã hội Question 6: Why teenagers want to choose their university or career? A They want to explore the world on their own B They want to decide their future by themselves C Both A and B are correct Đáp án: C Thông tin nằm đoạn Question 7: The word “seize” in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to A catch B choose C find Đáp án: A Aeize = catch (nắm bắt) Bài Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In American, although most men still less housework than their wives, that gap has been halved since the 1960s Today, 41 per cent of couples say they share childcare equally, compared with 25 percent in 1985 Men's greater involvement at home is good for their relationships with their spouses, and also good for their children Hands-on fathers make better parents than men who let their wives all the nurturing and childcare They raise sons who are more expressive and daughters who are more likely to well in school - especially in math and science In 1900, life expectancy in the United States was 47 years, and only four per cent of the population was 65 or older Today, life expectancy is 76 years, and by 2025, it is estimated about 20 per cent of the U.S population will be 65 or older For the first time, a generation of adults must plan for the needs of both their parents and their children Most Americans are responding with remarkable grace One in four households gives the equivalent of a full day a week or more in unpaid care to an aging relative, and more than half say they expect to so in the next 10 years Older people are less likely to be impoverished or incapacitated by illness than in the past, and have more opportunity to develop a relationship with their grandchildren Even some of the choices that worry people the most are turning out to be manageable Divorce rates are likely to remain high, and in many cases marital breakdown causes serious problems for both adults and kids Yet when parents minimize conflict, family bonds can be maintained And many families are doing this More non-custodial parents are staying in touch with their children Child-support receipts are rising A lower proportion of children from divorced families are exhibiting problems than in earlier decades And stepfamilies are learning to maximize children's access to supportive adults rather than cutting them off from one side of the family Question 1: Which of the following can be the most suitable heading for paragraph 1? A Men's involvement at home B Benefits of men's involvement at home C Drawbacks of men's involvement at home D Children studying math and science Đáp án: B Đoạn nói lợi ích tham gia nam giới nhà Question 2: Nowadays, of men help take care of children A 50% B 41% C 25% D 20% Đáp án: B Thông tin: Today, 41 per cent of couples say they share childcare equally, compared with 25 percent in 1985 Dịch: Ngày nay, 41% cặp vợ chồng nói họ chia sẻ việc chăm sóc nhau, so với 25% vào năm 1985 Question 3: According to the writer, old people in the USA A are experiencing a shorter life expectancy B receive less care from their children than they used to C have better relationships with their children and grandchildren D may live in worst living conditions Đáp án: C Thông tin: Men's greater involvement at home is good for their relationships with their spouses, and also good for their children Dịch: Sự tham gia nam giới nhiều nhà tốt cho mối quan hệ họ với vợ chồng tốt cho họ Question 4: Which of the following is NOT true about divorce rates in the USA? A They will still be high B They can cause problems for both parents and children C More problems are caused by children from divorced families D Children are encouraged to meet their separate parents Đáp án: C Thông tin không đề cập Question 5: The word "equivalent” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A comparable B opposed C dissimilar D constrasting Đáp án: A Equivalent = comparable (tương đương) Question 6: The word "manageable” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A difficult B challenging C demanding D easy Đáp án: D Manageable (có thể quản lý) = easy (dễ dàng) Question 7: The word “this” in the paragraph refers to A getting divorced B minimizing conflict C causing problems to kids D maintaining bonds Đáp án: B Thông tin: Yet when parents minimize conflict, family bonds can be maintained And many families are doing this Dịch: Tuy nhiên, cha mẹ giảm thiểu xung đột, trái phiếu gia đình trì Và nhiều gia đình làm điều Như vậy, “this’ thay cho “minimizing conflict” Question 8: According to the writer, the future of American family life can be A positive B negative C unchanged D unpredictable Đáp án: A Tác giả có thái độ khả quan, tích cực tương lai sống Mỹ D Writing Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 1: Nobody in the class is as tall as Mike A Everybody in the class is taller than Mike B Somebody in the class may be shorter than Mike C Mike is the tallest student in the class D Mike may be taller than most students in the class Đáp án: C Dịch: Không lớp cao Mike Question 2: I haven't got enough money to buy a new car A I need more money to buy a new car B I don't want to spend more money on a new car C A new car is not something I really need D Money is not the most essential issue to buy a new car Đáp án: A Dịch: Tơi chưa có đủ tiền để mua xe Question 3: I am really keen on playing sports A I am a big fan of sports B Playing sports makes me sick C I am not really into sports D I can't stand sports Đáp án: A Dịch: Tôi thực quan tâm đến việc chơi thể thao Question 4: “I will come back home soon,” he said A He advised to come back home soon B He offered to come back home soon C He promised to come back home soon D He suggested that he should come back home soon Đáp án: C Dịch: “Tôi trở nhà sớm thơi” anh nói Question 5: He prevented his close friend from telling the truth A He forbade his close friend to tell the truth B He allowed his close friend to tell the truth C He ordered his close friend to tell the truth D He paid his close friend to tell the truth Đáp án: A Dịch: Anh ngăn người bạn thân nói thật Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 6: My brother speaks too loud It is really annoying A My brother is speaking too loud B My brother likes to speak too loud C My brother feels annoyed when he can't speak too loud D My brother is always speaking too loud Đáp án: D Cấu trúc: S + tobe + always + Ving (phàn nàn ln ln nào) Dịch: Anh tơi nói q to Nó thực gây phiền nhiễu Question 7: There is always conflict between parents and children However, they still should talk and share things with each other A Although there is always conflict between parents and children, they still should talk and share things with each other B There is always conflict between parents and children, so they still should talk and share things with each other C Unless there is always conflict between parents and children, they still should talk and share things with each other D Not only there is always conflict between parents and children, but they still should talk and share things with each other Đáp án: A Dịch: Mặc dù có xung đột cha mẹ cái, họ nên nói chuyện chia sẻ thứ với Question 8: Your parents will help you with the problem You should tell them the story A Because your parents will help you with the problem, you should tell them the story B Your parents will help you with the problem since you should tell them the story C If your parents will help you with the problem, you should tell them the story D Your parents will help you with the problem because you should tell them the story Đáp án: A Dịch: Bởi cha mẹ bạn giúp bạn giải vấn đề, bạn nên kể cho họ nghe câu chuyện Question 9: Unemployment rate is high This makes many children move back to their parents' house A Many children move back to their parents' house, which makes high unemployment rate B High unemployment rate forces many children to move back to their parents' house C Moving back to their parents' house suggests that the unemployment rate is high D It is necessary to move back to your parents' house if unemployment rate is high Đáp án: B Dịch: Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao Điều khiến nhiều trẻ em trở nhà cha mẹ chúng Question 10: She is an honest person She is also a very friendly one A She is an honest but friendly person B She is not only an honest but also a very friendly person C Though she is a honest person, she is friendly D Being honest is necessary to become friendly Đáp án: B Not only … but also … (khơng … mà cịn …) Dịch: Cơ người trung thực Cô người thân thiện Question 11: "I have never been to Russia I think I shall go there next year.” said Bill A Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thought he would go there the next year B Bill said that he would have never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year C Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thinks he will go there the next year D Bill said that he has never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year Đáp án: A Câu ban đầu: Bill nói “Tơi chưa đến nước Nga Tơi nghĩ tơi đến vào năm tới.” Đáp án B, C, D sai mặt ngữ pháp khong lùi động từ “think” chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp Question 12: People believed that Jane retired because of her poor health A Jane is believed to have retired because of her poor health B Jane was believed to have retired because of her poor health C It is believed that Jane retired because of her poor health D Jane retired because of her poor health was believed Đáp án: B Câu ban đầu: Mọi người tin Jane nghỉ hưu sức khỏe yếu Câu q khứ đơn nên ta loại ln đáp án A C (sai thì) Đáp án D sai ngữ pháp Ta chọn đáp án B theo cấu trúc dạng bị động Question 13: The government knows the extent of the problem The government needs to take action soon A The government knows the extent of the problem whereas it needs to take action soon B The government knows the extent of the problem so that it needs to take action soon C Knowing the extent of the problem, the government needs to take action soon D The government knows the extent of the problem, or else it needs to take action soon Đáp án: C Câu ban đầu: Chính phủ biết mức độ vấn đề Chính phủ cần hành động sớm Đáp án A B sai ngữ pháp Cấu trúc bị động với need đằng sau phải Ving Đáp án D sai nghĩa so với câu ban đầu Question 14: The substance is very toxic Protective clothing must be worn at all times A Since the substance is very toxic, so protective clothing must be worn at all times B So toxic is the substance that protective clothing must be worn at all times C The substance is such toxic that protective clothing must be worn at all times D The substance is too toxic to wear protective clothing at all times Đáp án: B Câu ban đầu: Chất độc quần áo bảo hộ phải mặc lúc Đáp án A đầu câu có “since” nên ta khơng cần dùng “so” ngược lại Nhìn chung câu mắc lỗi ngữ pháp Đáp án C dùng sai cấu trúc “ so that ” thành “such that.” Đáp án D sai nghĩa so với câu ban đầu Question 15: John is studying hard He doesn’t want to fail the exam A John is studying hard in Oder not to fail the next exam B John is studying hard in Oder that he not fail the next exam C John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam D John is studying hard in Oder to not to fail the next exam Đáp án: A Cấu trúc: In order (not) to + V = So as (not) to: để (khơng) làm In order that + Clause Đáp án B “fail” chưa chia thử sổ C sai nghĩa câu D sai cấu trúc “ In order not to” ... indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In American, although most men still less housework than their wives, that gap has been halved since the 19 60s Today, 41 per cent of couples say they... 6: Why teenagers want to choose their university or career? A They want to explore the world on their own B They want to decide their future by themselves C Both A and B are correct Đáp án: C... teenagers'' clothes? A Teenagers'' clothes get the latest teen fashion trends B Teenagers'' clothes are too short and ripped C Teenagers'' clothes are contrary to the accepted standards and values of the society