TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH 11 MỚI Unit 10 Healthy lifestyle and longevity A Phonetics and Speaking Bài 1 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position[.]
TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH 11 MỚI Unit 10: Healthy lifestyle and longevity A Phonetics and Speaking Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A prevent B injure C sugar D fitness Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm Đáp án A trọng âm Question 2: A healthy B consume C diet D headache Đáp án: B Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D trọng âm Đáp án B trọng âm Question 3: А уора B fatal C immune D careful Đáp án:C Giải thích: Đáp án B, A, D trọng âm Đáp án C trọng âm Question 4: A infectious B essential C precaution D properly Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, A trọng âm Đáp án D trọng âm Question 5: A unhealthy B vitamin C mineral D natural Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm Đáp án A trọng âm Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 6: A sugar B consume C trans-fat D obesity Đáp án: A Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D phát âm /s/ Đáp án A phát âm /ʃ/ Question 7: A vitamin B mineral C diet D fitness Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án B, A, D phát âm /i/ Đáp án C phát âm /ai/ Question 8: A medicine B remedy C exercise D obesity Đáp án: D Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, A phát âm /e/ Đáp án D phát âm /i/ Question 9: A balanced B yoga C fatty D natural Đáp án: B Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D phát âm /s/ Đáp án B phát âm /æ/ Question 10: A vegetable B hygiene C sugary D longevity Đáp án: C Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D phát âm /g/ Đáp án C phát âm /j/ Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges Two friends Nam and Lan are talking about the topic of healthy lifestyle and longevity Question 1: Nam: What you personally to keep fit? - Lan: A I think keeping fit is necessary for everyone B As far as I know, more and more people exercise to keep fit C Fitness centres are mushrooming D I just morning exercise and maintain a balanced diet Đáp án: D Dịch: Cá nhân bạn làm để giữ dáng? - Tôi tập thể dục buổi sáng trì chế độ ăn uống cân Question 2: Lan: Do you think it's important for young people to keep fit? - Nam: A Why they need to keep fit? B It's very important for old-aged people to have a healthy lifestyle C I think so As the main labour force of the country, they must be strong D It doesn't cost much to work out in the gym these days Đáp án: C Dịch: Bạn có nghĩ điều quan trọng người trẻ tuổi để giữ dáng? - Tơi nghĩ Vì lực lượng lao động đất nước, họ phải mạnh mẽ Question 3: Nam: Do you any sports ? - Lan: A More and more people are talking about sports events these days B I used to, but now I don't I'm too busy C There are different types of sports D Sportsmen should be highly paid Đáp án: B Dịch: Bạn có chơi mơn thể thao khơng? - Tơi từng, không Tôi bận Question 4: Lan: What people to keep fit? - Nam: A Everyone wants to keep fit these days B So many people harm to their health by smoking or drinking C They combine exercising and having a balanced diet D Not many people can afford to eat healthily Đáp án: C Dịch: Mọi người làm để giữ dáng? - Họ kết hợp tập thể dục có chế độ ăn uống cân Question 5: Nam: Do young people you know get enough exercise? - Lan: A Not really They are a little bit lazy B Getting enough exercise is very important C They tend to eat too much junk food D Fast food is the young people's favourite food Đáp án: A Dịch: Những người trẻ tuổi mà bạn biết có tập thể dục đủ khơng? - Khơng hẳn Họ lười biếng B Vocabulary and Grammar Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 1: We should consume healthy food and exercise regularly A store B purchase C buy D eat Đáp án: D Consume (tiêu thụ) = eat (ăn) Question 2: There are several ways to exercise and stay healthy A apply B exploit C keep fit D operate Đáp án: C Exercise (tập thể dục) = keep fit (giữ dáng) Question 3: We should take prescription medicine only when other methods fail A decline B not succeed C break D fall Đáp án: B Fail = not succeed (thất bại) Question 4: If you take this medicine, you will recover quickly A get well B get on C get up D get in Đáp án: A Recover = get well (bình phục) Question 5: The doctor warned his patient not to take too much sugar A shouted B threatened C punished D cautioned Đáp án: D Warn = caution (khuyến cáo) Question 6: In order to stay healthy, make sure you have a balanced intakeof vitamins and minerals A take-off B take-away C consumption D digestion Đáp án: C Intake = consumption (sự tiêu thụ) Question 7: Children often get vaccinated in order to be immune to fatal diseases A susceptible B vulnerable C allowed D resistant Đáp án: D Immune = resistant (chịu đựng được) Question 8: This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system A decrease B reduce C increase D maintain Đáp án: C Boost = increase (tăng) Question 9: Life expectancy for both men and women has improved greatly in the past twenty years A Living standard B Longevity C Life skills D Lifeline Đáp án: B Life expectancy = Longevity (tuổi thọ) Question 10: Here are some principles for people to stick to if they want to stay healthy A rules B principals C laws D duties Đáp án: A Principals = rules (luật lệ) Bài Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 1: Hoa reminded Lan some groceries on the way home A buying B to buying C buy D to buy Đáp án: D Remind sb to st (nhắc nhở làm gì) Dịch: Hoa nhắc nhở Lan mua số đồ tạp hóa đường nhà Question 2: My friend suggested on a yoga course to lose weight A enrolled B enroll C enrolling D to enroll Đáp án: C Suggest + Ving (gợi ý, đề nghị việc gì) Dịch: Bạn tơi đề nghị đăng ký khóa học yoga để giảm cân Question 3: Tom and Ken admitted to submit the assignments the day before A to forget B forgetting C forget D forgot Đáp án: B Admit + Ving (thừa nhận làm gì) Dịch: Tom Ken thừa nhận quên nộp tập ngày hôm trước Question 4: The mother told her two daughters too much fast food A not to eat B to not eat C to eat not D not eat Đáp án: A Told/ tell sb to st (bảo làm gì) Dịch: Người mẹ bảo hai gái khơng ăn nhiều đồ ăn nhanh Question 5: The doctor said to Mr Black that if he ate lots of fatty food, he increase his chance of developing heart disease A will be B will C would be D would Đáp án: D Dịch: Bác sĩ nói với ông Black ông ăn nhiều thức ăn béo, ông tăng hội mắc bệnh tim C Reading Bài Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Question 1: Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A An experiment with McDonald's fast food B Putting on weight due to eating fast food C Connection between fast food and heart diseases D How fast food trigger liver damage Đáp án: A Tieue đề phù hợp cho đọc: Một thử nghiệm với thức ăn nhanh McDonald Question 2: Which of the following is TRUE about Morgan Spurlock? A He had to eat Super Size meal once a week B He had to eat Super Size meal twice a day C He had to eat Super Size meal three times a week D He had to consume Super Size for three meals a day Đáp án: D Thông tin: Super Size Me is a 2004 film by Morgan Spurlock, in which he documents his experiment to eat only McDonald's fast food three times a day Dịch: Super Size Me phim năm 2004 Morgan Spurlock, anh ghi lại thí nghiệm để ăn đồ ăn nhanh McDonald ba lần ngày Question 3: In paragraph 2, the word "giant” is closest in meaning to A light B balanced C big D healthy Đáp án: C Giant = big (to lớn, khổng lồ) Question 4: Which of the following could get rid of Spurlock's headaches? A salad B a McDonald's meal C a pain killer D nothing Đáp án: B Thông tin: The only thing that got rid of his headaches and made him feel better was another McDonald's meal, so his doctors told him he was addicted Dịch: Điều giúp anh hết đau đầu khiến anh cảm thấy tốt bữa ăn khác McDonald, bác sĩ anh nói với anh anh bị nghiện Question 5: According to the passage, all of the following are the results of the experiment EXCEPT A Spurlock put on weight B the experiment affected his heart C the experiment affected his liver D he became fairly relaxed and energetic Đáp án: D Thông tin không đề cập Bài Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Computers cannot make mistakes Stories have been heard sometimes about computers paying people too much money or sending them (1) _ for things they didn’t buy These mistakes ae made by the programs Some years ago an American computer-controlled rocket went (2) and had to be destroyed The accident has been caused by a small mistake in one line of the program, which (3) the USA 18 million dollars Criminals have found that “computer (4) _ are a lot easier than robbing a bank.” Hundreds of millions of dollars are stolen from businesses every year by people (8) the information in computers Question 1: A reminders B notes C bills D checks Đáp án: C Giải thích: remider (nhắc việc); note (ghi chú); bill (hóa đơn); check (séc) Danh từ thiếu phải thứ xác nhận cho vật mua nên hóa đơn Question 2: A ahead of schedule B into the orbit C out of control D to some extent Đáp án: C Giải thích: ta có cấu trúc “go out of control: kiểm soát” A ahead of schedule: trước lịch B into the orbit: vào quỹ đạo C out of control: kiểm soát D to some extent: tới mức Question 3: A saved B spent C cost D estimated Đáp án: C Giải thích: động từ điền vào phải mang nghĩa tiêu cực Cấu trúc cost sb st (làm tổn thất gì) Question 4: A robberies B burglaries C thieves D crimes Đáp án: D Danh từ chọn danh từ chung nhất, nên D đáp án (vì bao qt đáp án lại) Question 5: A exchanging B changing C receiving D spreading Đáp án: A Giải thích: exchange information: trao đổi thông tin Bài Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks To many people, their friends are the most important things in their life Really good friends (1) _ the good times and the bad times, help you when you have got problems and never turn their backs on you Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life, someone you have grown up with and been through lots of (2) _ and downs with There are all sorts of things that can (3) about this special relationship It may be the result of enjoying the same activities, having the outlook on life or sharing experiences Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for years (4) _, it really takes you years to get to know someone well enough to consider your best friend To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and who understands us better (5) anyone else It is the person you can turn to for impartial advice and a shoulder to cry on when life gets you down Question 1: A give B share C spend D have Đáp án: B Giải thích: Đây câu hỏi từ vựng, cần dịch câu đáp án để làm được, dựa vào cấu trúc “share st with sb” (chia sẻ với ai) Dịch: những người bạn tốt thực chia sẻ niềm vui nỗi buồn với bạn, khơng quay lưng phía bạn Question 2: A ups B towards C forwards D backwards Đáp án: A Giải thích: cụm từ “ups and down” ta hiểu thăng trầm, niềm vui nỗi buồn Question 3: A bring B cause C result D provide Đáp án: A Giải thích: bring about (ph.v) mang lại Các động từ cịn lại khơng với about Dịch: Có nhiều thứ mang lại mối quan hệ đặc biệt Question 4: A Because B Although C Otherwise D However Đáp án: D Giải thích: Dịch có D phù hợp nghĩa ngữ pháp câu Dịch: Hầu hết gặp mà cảm thấy thoải mái quen từ lâu Mặc dù vậy, bạn nhiều năm để hiểu người bạn bạn thân Question 5: A as B than C most D much Đáp án: B Giải thích: Ta xác định so sánh nhờ “better.” D Writing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 1:‘I'll buy you a new bicycle if you stop eating junk food,' said Lam's mother A Lam's mother promised to buy him a new bicycle if he stopped eating junk food B Lam's mother promises to buy him a new bicycle if he stops eating junk food C Lam's mother will promise to buy him a new bicycle if he stops eating junk food D Lam's mother had promised to buy him a new bicycle if he stopped eating junk food Đáp án: A Dịch: Mẹ Lam hứa mua cho anh xe đạp anh ngừng ăn đồ ăn vặt Question 2: 'You will boost your immune system if you exercise regularly,' said Tam A Tam says that we'll boost our immune system if we exercised regularly B Tam said that we'd boost our immune system if we exercised regularly C Tam said that we'll boost our immune system if we exercised regularly D Tam said that we boost our immune system if we exercised regularly Đáp án: B Dịch: Tâm nói chúng tơi tăng cường hệ thống miễn dịch tập thể dục thường xuyên Question 3: 'Mai will recover quickly if she follows the doctor's advice, said Mai's father A Mai's father said she would recover quickly if she follows the doctor’s advice B Mai's father said she will recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice C Mai's father said she would recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice D Mai's father says she would recover quickly if she followed the doctor's advice Đáp án: C Dịch: Cha Mai cho biết hồi phục nhanh chóng làm theo lời khuyên bác sĩ Question 4: 'You should exercise more in order to keep fit,' said Anna A Anna urged us to exercise more to keep fit B Anna demanded us to exercise more to keep fit C Anna forced us to exercise more to keep fit D Anna advised us to exercise more to keep fit Đáp án: D Dịch: Anna khuyên tập thể dục nhiều để giữ dáng Question 5: ‘You should eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time,' said my doctor A My doctor advised me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time B My doctor advised me not to eat lots of fruit so as to get colds all the time C My doctor forced me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time D My doctor demanded me to eat lots of fruit so as not to get colds all the time Đáp án: A Dịch: Bác sĩ khuyên nên ăn nhiều trái để không bị cảm lạnh lúc Question 6: I thought I should ask the doctor about going on a diet I went to the surgery A Having been on a diet, I went to the surgery B I went to the surgery, so I asked the doctor about going on a diet C I asked the doctor about going on a diet, so I went to the surgery D I went to the surgery in order to ask about going on a diet Đáp án: D Dịch: Tôi phẫu thuật để hỏi việc ăn kiêng Question 7: I had to lose some weight I went on a strict diet A I had to lose some weight after I went on a strict diet B I went on a strict diet in order to lose some weight C I had to lose some weight before I went on a strict diet D I had to lose some weight even when I went on a strict diet Đáp án: B Dịch: Tôi ăn kiêng nghiêm ngặt để giảm cân Question 8: People want to keep fit Many people take up sports A Many people take up sports so as to keep fit B Many people want to keep fit so as to take up sports C Many people want to keep fit in order to take up sports D Although people want to keep fit, they take up sports Đáp án: A Dịch: Nhiều người tập thể thao để giữ dáng Question 9: I want to stay healthy I try to eat lots of fruit A Although I try to eat lots of fruit, I stay healthy B I stay healthy though I eat lots of fruit C I try to eat lots of fruit in order to stay healthy D I eat lots of fruit, but I stay healthy Đáp án: C Dịch: Tôi cố gắng ăn nhiều trái để giữ sức khỏe Question 10: I didn't want to catch a cold I wore a warm coat and a scarf A I wore a warm coat and a scarf though I didn't want to catch a cold B I wore a warm coat and a scarf, so I didn't want to catch a cold C I wore a warm coat and a scarf, but I didn't want to catch a cold D I wore a warm coat and a scarf in order not to catch a cold Đáp án: D Dịch: Tôi mặc áo ấm khăn quàng cổ để không bị cảm lạnh Question 11: She had only just begun to speak when people started interrupting A She hardly had begun to speak when people started interrupting B Hardly she had begun to speak when people started interrupting C Hardly had she begun to speak when people started interrupting D She hadn’t begun to speak when people started interrupting Đáp án: C Giải thích: Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Hardly + trợ động từ + S + V when S + V: Ngay sau … Khơng chọn đáp án B khơng đảo had lên trước chủ ngữ she Dịch: Cô bắt đầu nói người bắt đầu xen ngang Question 12: The fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames The building burned down completely A The building burned down completely though the fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames B Had it not been for the fire-fighters’ every effort, the building would have burned down completely C Making every effort to put off the flames, the fire-fighters completely burned down the building D Since the fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames, the building burned down completely Đáp án: A Dịch: Những người cứu hỏa làm để dập tắt lửa Tòa nhà bị thiêu rụi hoàn toàn / Question 13: Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young She couldn’t sleep without it A When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so as not to sleep with it B As Marry couldn’t sleep without her stuffed animal when she was young, she loved it C When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal though she couldn’t sleep without it D When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so much that she couldn’t sleep without it Đáp án: D Dịch: Marry thích thú nhồi bơng cịn nhỏ Cô ngủ thiếu chúng Question 14: He cannot practice scuba diving because he has a weak heart A The fact that he has a weak heart cannot stop him practicing scuba diving B Scuba diving makes him suffer from having a weak heart C The reason why he cannot practice scuba diving is that he has a weak heart D He has a weak heart but he continues to practice scuba diving Đáp án: C Dịch: Anh thực mơn lặn có bình dưỡng khí anh yếu tim Question 15: People believe that neither side wanted war A Neither side is believed to have wanted war B Neither side is responsible for the outbreak of war C War is believed to be wanted by either side D It is believed that war broke out from both sides Đáp án: A Dịch: Mọi người tin không bên muốn chiến tranh ... Question 10: I didn''t want to catch a cold I wore a warm coat and a scarf A I wore a warm coat and a scarf though I didn''t want to catch a cold B I wore a warm coat and a scarf, so I didn''t want to... and made him feel better was another McDonald''s meal, so his doctors told him he was addicted Dịch: Điều giúp anh hết đau đầu khiến anh cảm thấy tốt bữa ăn khác McDonald, bác sĩ anh nói với anh. .. to consider your best friend To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and who understands us better (5) anyone else It is the person you can turn to for impartial advice and