Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn tiếng Anh VnDoc com VnDoc Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E T Đề thi thử môn Anh THPT Quốc gia 2018 Đề số 44 Gv Hoàng Xuân Mark the letter A, B, C, or D[.]
VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E Đề thi thử mơn Anh THPT Quốc gia 2018 - Đề số 44 Gv Hoàng Xuân Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A visible B decision C disease D design Question 2: A chin B chaos C child D charge Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other threein theposition ofprimarystressin each ofthefollowingquestions Question 3: A rubbish B career C actor D cocktail Question 4: A biology B inaccurate C ability D interactive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 5: Our astronauts chosen for fly spacecraft were selected from military test pilots A chosen for fly B spacecraft C were D pilots Question 6: Looking from afar, the village resembles a small green spot dotted with tiny fireballs A Looking B resembles C green spot D with Question 7: There was a very interesting news on the radio this morning about the earthquake in Italy A There was B a C on D about Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 8: They live on a busy road a lot of noise from traffic A There must have B It must have been C There must be Question 9: They have demanded that all copies of the book A being destroyed Question 10: B be destroyed D It must be C to be destroyed D would be destroyed make a good impression on her A Only by doing so can I B Only so doing can I C Only by so doing I can D Only by doing so I can Question 11: No matter how angry he was, he would never A refuse B resort Question 12: He came made in a television interview A in for B over to violence C resist D resolve a lot of criticism for the remarks he C out of D off Question 13: The water supply of our home city has failed to average purity requirements A see B meet C own D hold Question 14: I would join that running competition A when I was years older T B if I were years younger VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E C if it would happen years ago D unless I were years younger Question 15: my personal qualities, I have experience of working in a multinational company for three years A Beside B In addition C Instead of D Apart from Question 16: It is A such an unusual _ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it B such unusual a C a so unusual Question 17: During our stay in Venice, we bought a D so an unusual bottle A glass lovely perfume B lovely glass perfume C lovely perfume glass D glass perfume lovely Question 18: Don’t worry! He’ll the job as A economical B economically Question 19: Books and magazines as possible C uneconomically D beautifully around made his room very untidy A that lie B laying C which lied D lying 190014 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20: Lora: “Do you mind if I turn on the fan?” Maria: “ ” A Not for me B Not at all C Never mind D Not enough Question 21: Lucy: “You look really nice in that red sweater!” Sue: “ ” A I’m afraid so B How dare you? C Don’t mention it D Thank you Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSESTin meaning to theunderlinedword(s) in each ofthefollowingquestions Question 22: Sand is found in abundance on the seashore and is often blown inland to form sand hills and dunes A at random B at high tide C in dry mounds D in great quantities Question 23: The situation seems to be changing minute by minute A very rapidly B time after time C from time to time D again and again Mark the letterA, B, C, orD on youranswersheetto indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaningto theunderlinedword(s) in each ofthefollowingquestions Question 24: Her thoughtless comments made him very angry A honest B kind C pleasant D thoughtful Question 25: A chronic lack of sleep may make us irritable and reduces our motivation to work A uncomfortable B responsive C calm D miserable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26: Soil erosion is a result of forests being cut down carelessly A That forests are being cut down carelessly results from soil erosion B Soil erosion contributes to forests being cut down carelessly C Soil erosion results in forests being cut down carelessly D That forests are being cut down carelessly leads to soil erosion T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E Question 27: “I will not leave until I see the manager,” said the customer A The customer was persuaded to see the manager before leaving B The customer said he would leave before he saw the manager C The customer refused to leave until he saw the manager D The customer decided to leave because he did not see the manager Question 28: She prefers going to the library to staying at home A She would rather go to the library than stay at home B She likes nothing better than going to the library C She does not like either going to the library or staying at home D She stays at home instead of going to the library Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 29: Laura didn’t come to the conference This made me annoyed A Laura didn’t come to the conference, that made me annoyed B That Laura didn’t come to the conference made me annoyed C Laura didn’t come to the conference which made me annoyed D Laura didn’t come to the conference when this made me annoyed Question 30: His speech was boring Everyone got up and left A He got up and left because everyone was talking B No one stayed to listen to him because his speech was so boring C Every one stood up so that they could hear his speech D His speech was interesting enough for everyone to listen Read the following passage andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctwordorphrase thatbestfits each ofthenumberedblanks from 31 to 35 A trend that has emerged recently is the sharing of childcare (31) _ between husband and wife Young couples will try to arrange their work schedules so that they work opposite hours or shifts in order that one parent is always home with the children Since childcare is expensive, this saves money for the young couple trying to establish themselves and provide a secure environment for the family Husband and wife may also share household chores Some fathers are just as capable as mothers at cooking dinner, changing and bathing the baby, and doing the laundry In some cases, the woman’s salary is for family (32) and the father becomes the “househusband." These cases are still fairly rare One positive trend, however, is that fathers seem to be spending more time with their children In a recent survey, 41% of the children sampled said they spend equal time with their mothers and fathers “This is one of our most significant cultural changes,” says Dr Leon Hoffman, who co-directs the Parent Child Center at the New York Psychoanalytic Society In practice, for over 30 years, Hoffman has found "a very dramatic difference in the involvement of the father in everything from care-taking to general decision (33) around kids' lives.” T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Another factor has recently been added to the childcare formula The number of people who work from home nearly full-time rose 23% from the last decade The (34) of technology - computers, faxes, teleconferencing - has made it easier for at- home workers to be constantly in touch Question 31: A abilities B possibilities C techniques D esponsibilities E Question 32: A payment B expenses C fares D fees Question 33: A making B creating C holding D giving Question 34: A accessible B accessibly C access D accessibility Question 35: A well-being B security C comfort D interests Read the following passage andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswerto each ofthe questions from 36 to 42 If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well — especially if the parents are very supportive of their child Michael Collins is very lucky He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons Michael's mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling Winston Smith, Michael's friend, however, is not so lucky Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held They are very unhappy when he does not win Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy Question 36: One of the serious mistakes parents can make is to A push their child into trying too much B help their child to become a genius C make their child become a musician D neglect their child's education Question 37: Parents' ambition for their children is not wrong if they A force their children into achieving success successful B themselves have been very C understand and help their children sensibly D arrange private lessons for their children Question 38: Who have criticized the methods of some ambitious parents? A Successful musicians B Unrealistic parents C Their children D Educational psychologists Question 39: Michael Collins is fortunate in that T A his father is a musician B his parents are quite rich C his mother knows little about music D his parents help him in a sensible way VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E Question 40: The phrase "crazy about" in the passage mostly means A "surprised at" B "extremely interested in" C "completely unaware of" D "confused about" Question 41: The word "They" in the passage refers to A concerts B violin lessons C parents in general D Winston’s parents Question 42: The two examples given in the passage illustrate the principle that A Successful parents always have intelligent children B Successful parents often have unsuccessful children C Parents should let the child develop in the way he wants D Parents should spend more money on the child’s education 190053 Read the following passage andmark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswerto each ofthe questions from 43 to 50 In addition to their military role, the forts of the nineteenth century provided numerous other benefits for the American West The establishment of these posts opened new roads and provided for the protection of daring adventurers and expeditions as well as established settlers Forts also served as bases where enterprising entrepreneurs could bring commerce to the West, providing supplies and refreshments to soldiers as well as to pioneers Posts like Fort Laramie provided supplies for wagon trains traveling the natural highways toward new frontiers Some posts became stations for the pony express; still others, such as Fort Davis, were stagecoach stops for weary travelers All of these functions, of course, suggest that the contributions of the forts to the civilization and development of the West extended beyond patrol duty Through the establishment of military posts, yet other contributions were made to the development of western culture Many posts maintained libraries or reading rooms, and some – for example, Fort Davis had schools Post chapels provided a setting for religious services and weddings Throughout the wilderness, post bands provided entertainment and boosted morale During the last part of the nineteenth century, to reduce expenses, gardening was encouraged at the forts, thus making experimental agriculture another activity of the military The military stationed at the various forts also played a role in civilian life by assisting in maintaining order, and civilian officials often called on the army for protection Certainly, among other significant contributions the army made to the improvement of the conditions of life was the investigation of the relationships among health, climate, and architecture From the earliest colonial times throughout the nineteenth century, disease ranked as the foremost problem in defense It slowed construction of forts and inhibited their military functions Official documents from many regions contained innumerable reports of sickness that virtually incapacitated entire garrisons In response to the problems, detailed observations of architecture and climate and their relationships to the frequency of the occurrence of various diseases were recorded at various posts across the nation by military surgeons Question 43: Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage? A By the nineteenth century, forts were no longer used by the military T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E B Surgeons at forts could not prevent outbreaks of disease C Forts were important to the development of the American West D Life in nineteenth-century forts was very rough Question 44: Which of the following would a traveler be LEAST likely to obtain at Fort Laramie? A Fresh water B Food C Formal clothing D Lodging Question 45: The word “boosted” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A influenced B established C raised D maintained Question 46: Which of the following is the most likely inference about the decision to promote gardening at forts? A It was expensive to import produce from far away B Food brought in from outside was often spoiled C Gardening was a way to occupy otherwise idle soldiers D The soil near the forts was very fertile Question 47: According to the passage, which of the following posed the biggest obstacle to the development of military forts? A Insufficient shelter B Shortage of materials C Attacks by wild animals D Illness Question 48: The word “inhibited” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A involved B exploited C united D hindered Question 49: How did the military assist in the investigation of health problems? A By registering annual birth and death rates B By experiments with different building materials C By maintaining records of diseases and potential causes D By monitoring the soldiers’ diets Question 50: The author organizes the discussion of forts by A describing their locations B comparing their sizes C explaining their damage to the environment western life THE END T D listing their contributions to VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E ĐÁP ÁN 1- B 2- B 3- B 4- D 5- A 6- A 7- B 8- C 9- B 10- A 11- B 12- A 13- B 14- B 15- D 16- A 17- B 18- B 19- D 20- B 21- D 22- D 23- A 24- D 25- C 26- D 27- C 28- A 29- B 30- B 31- D 32- B 33- A 34- D 35- A 36- A 37- C 38- D 39- D 40- B 41- D 42- C 43- C 44- C 45- C 46- A 47- D 48- D 49- C 50- D LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án B visible /ˈvɪzəbl/ disease /dɪˈziːz/ decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/ design /dɪˈzaɪn/ Phần gạch chân câu B phát âm /s/ lại phát âm /z/ Question 2: Đáp án B chin /tʃɪn/ child /tʃaɪld/ chaos /ˈkeɪɒs/ charge /tʃɑːdʒ/ Phần gạch chân câu B phát âm /k/ lại phát âm /tʃ/ Question 3: Đáp án B rubbish/ˈrʌbɪʃ/ actor /ˈæktə(r)/ career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ cocktail /ˈkɒkteɪl Câu B trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 4: Đáp án D biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ ability /əˈbɪləti/ inaccurate /ɪnˈækjərət/ Câu D trọng âm lại trọng âm Question 5: Đáp án A interactive /ˌɪntərˈæktɪv/ Kiến thức: Để mục đích dùng to Vo for fly => to fly Tạm dịch: Các phi hành gia người mà chọn để lái phi thuyền lựa chọn từ phi công quân đội Question 6: Đáp án A Kiến thức: Rút gọn hai mệnh đề chủ ngữ mang nghĩa bị động ta dùng Ved + O , S + V looking => looked Tạm dịch: Khi nhìn từ xa, ngồi làng trơng giống điểm màu xanh điểm tô băng nhỏ xíu Question 7: Đáp án B Kiến thức: danh từ không đếm không dùng T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E mạo từ a => a piece of ( news) : mẫu tin Tạm dịch: Có mẫu tin hay radio sáng trận động đất Ý Question 8: Đáp án C Kiến thức: động từ khiêm khuyết Must have + Ved/V2: suy đoán khứ It must be: Nó hản Must + Vo: suy đoán There must be:Ắt có Tạm dịch: Họ sống đường nhộn nhịp Có nhiều tiếng ồn xe cộ Question 9: Đáp án B Cấu trúc: Thức giả định S1 + demand/ request/ suggest/ recommend/ order that + S2 + Vo Tạm dịch: Họ yêu cầu tất sách cần tiêu hủy Question 10: Đáp án A Kiến thức: Cấu trúc đảo ngữ Only by + Ving + trợ động từ + S + động từ Tạm dịch: Chỉ cách làm tơi gây ấn tượng tốt với cô Question 11: Đáp án B Refuse: từ chối Resist: kháng cự Resort to sth: dùng đến Resolve: giải phương thức cuối Tạm dịch: Cho dù anh tức giận nữa, anh không dùng đến vũ lực Question 12: Đáp án A Kiến thức: Cụm động từ với “come” Come in for sth: nhận đó( tiêu cực) Come over + adj : nhiên cảm thấy Come out of = develop from sth: phát triển từ Come off = be successful Tạm dịch: Anh nhận nhiều trích nhận xét anh đưa vấn tivi Question 13: Đáp án B Kiến thức: Cụm từ Meet the requirements: đáp ứng yêu cầu Tạm dịch: Nguồn cung cấp nước cho thành phố không đáp ứng độ tinh khiết trung bình Question 14: Đáp án B Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại If S + Ved/ V2, S + would / could Vo => Tôi tham gia thi chạy trẻ tuổi Question 15: Đáp án D Kiến thức: Liên từ Beside: bên cạnh Apart from: ngoại trừ In addition to: thêm vào Instead of: thay T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E Tạm dịch: Ngồi trừ lực cá nhân, tơi cịn có kinh nghiệm làm việc cho cơng ty đa quốc gia khoảng năm Question 16: Đáp án A Kiến thức: It is so + adj that S + V It is such + a/an + adj noun that S +V Tạm dịch: Đó thật tác phẩm nghệ thuật xuất sắc mà người muốn ngắm nhìn Question 17: Đáp án B Kiến thức: trật tự tính từ cụm OP( opinion – ý kiến) – S(size – kích cỡ) – A (age - tuổi tác , niên đại) – S (shape – hình dạng) – C ( color – màu sắc) – O ( origin - nguồn gốc) – M ( material - chất liệu) – P (purpose - mục đích) Tạm dịch: Trong suốt thời gian Venice, mua lọ nước hoa thủy tinh xinh xắn Question 18: Đáp án B Kiến thức: V + trạng từ =>loại A Uneconomically: không tiết kiệm Econimically: tiết kiệm Beautifully: xinh đẹp Tạm dịch: Đừng lo lắng! Anh làm cơng việc cách tiết kiệm Question 19: Đáp án D Kiến thức: Động từ + rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ Lie – lay – lain: nằm để Lie – lied – lied: nói dối Chủ ngữ chính: Books and magazines Lay – laid – laid: đặt/ Động từ chính: made => khứ đơn => lie phải khứ đơn Which lay / which were lying rút gọn thành lying Tạm dịch: Những sách tạp chí nằm khắp nơi làm cho phòng anh thật bề bộn Question 20: Đáp án B Lora: “Bạn có phiền khơng mở quạt lên?” Maria: “ ” A Không phải cho C Không thành vấn đề ( người khác xin lỗi) B Không phiền đâu D Không đủ Question 21: Đáp án D Lucy: “Bạn trông thật xinh áo len đỏ đó” Sue: “ .” A Mình e hư C Đừng đề cập đến B Sao bạn dám? Question 22: Đáp án D T D Cảm ơn VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E In abundance: nhiều, dồi dào, phong phú A cách ngẫu nhiên C mô đất khô B.lúc thủy triều lên D.số lượng lớn Tạm dịch: Cát tìm thấy nhiều bãi biển thường thổi vào đảo để hình thành nên đồi đụn cát Question 23: Đáp án A minute by minute: nhanh A nhanh C.sometimes: B.often: thường thường D.many times: nhiều lần Tạm dịch: Tình thay đổi cách nhanh chóng Question 24: Đáp án D Thoughtless:không suy nghĩ/ vô tâm Honest: chân thành Pleasant: hài lòng Kind: tử tế Thoughtful: suy nghĩ thấu đáo Tạm dịch:Những lời bình luận thiếu suy nghĩ làm anh tức giận Question 25: Đáp án C Irritable:cáu kỉnh A khơng thoải mái C bình tĩnh B đáp ứng D khốn khổ Tạm dịch: Thiếu ngủ thường xuyên làm cho dễ cáu giảm động lực làm việc Question 26: Đáp án D Tạm dịch: Xói mịn đất kết việc chặt rừng bất cẩn A Sự việc rừng bị chặt cách bất cản kết xói mịn đất B Xói mịn đất góp phần vào việc rừng bị chặt cách bất cẩn C Sói mịn đất dẫn đến việc rừng bị chặt cách bất cẩn D Sự việc rừng bị chặt cách bất cẩn dẫn đến xói mịn đất Question 27: Đáp án C Tạm dịch: Khách hành nói “ Tôi không rời khỏi gặp người quản lý.” A Khách hàng thuyết phục gặp quản lý trước rời khỏi B Khách hàng nói ông rời khỏi trước gặp quản lý C Khách hành từ chối rời khỏi gặp quản lý D Khách hàng định rời khỏi ơng ây khơng gặp quản lý Question 28: Đáp án A Tạm dịch: Cơ thích đến thư viện nhà Cấu trúc: prefer Ving to Ving = would rather Vo than Vo[thích ] T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E A Cơ thích đến thư viện nhà B Cơ khơng thích đến thư viện C Cơ khơng thích đến thư viện khơng thích nhà D Cơ nhà thay đến thư viện Question 29: Đáp án B Tạm dịch: Laura không đến hội nghị Điều làm tức giận Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ Để thay cho mệnh đề đứng trước ta dùng đại từ quan hệ “which” trước which phải có dấu phẩy Câu A sai trước “that” khơng dùng dấu phẩy B.Việc Laura không đến hội nghị làm tức giận That + S + V =>mệnh đề danh ngữ, đóng vai trị chủ ngữ câu Cấu C sai thiếu dấu phẩy trước which D.Laura khơng đến hội nghị điều làm tơi bực => sai nghĩa Question 30: Đáp án B Tạm dịch: Bài diễn văn anh thật nhàm chán Mọi người đứng lên bỏ A Anh đứng dậy bỏ người trị chuyện B Khơng lại để nghe anh phát biểu nhàm chán C Mọi người đứng lên nghe phát biểu anh D Bài phát biểu anh đủ thú vị cho người lắng nghe Question 31: Đáp án D Abilities: khả Techniques: kỹ thuật Possibilities: có thẻ Responsibilities: trách nhiệm A trend that has emerged recently is the sharing of childcare (31) betwee n husband and wife [ Một xu hướng lên gần chia sẻ trách nhiệm chăm sóc vợ chồng] Question 32: Đáp án B Payment: tốn/ trả nợ Fares: phí ( giao thơng) Expenses: chi tiêu/ chi phí Fees:phí ( học phí) In some cases, the woman’s salary is for family (32) and the father becomes the “househusband." [ Trong vài trường hợp, lương phụ nữ dành cho chi tiêu gia đình ngưới bố trở thành nội trợ] Question 33: Đáp án A Make: tạo Hold: cầm/ giữ Create: sáng tạo Give: đưa/ cho Cụm từ: make decision [ định] In practice, for over 30 years, Hoffman has found "a very dramatic difference in the T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E involvement of the father in everything from care-taking to general decision (33) around kids' lives.” [ Trong thực tiễn, khoảng năm, Hoffman phát khác biệt lớn tham gia người bố việc từ chăm sóc đưa định chung cuộc đời con] Question 34: Đáp án D Accessible(a):có thể truy cập/ tiếp cận Access (n, v):truy cập Accessibly(adv): Accessibility(n): khả truy cập The (34) of technology - computers, faxes, teleconferencing - has made it easier for at-home workers to be constantly in touch [ Khả truy cập cơng nghệ - máy vi tính, thuế, hội nghị - làm cho dễ dàng cho người nội trợ để cập nhật liên tục] Question 35: Đáp án A well-being:sự thịnh vượng/ hạnh phúc security: an ninh comfort: thoải mái interests: thích thú, quan tâm Will this new flexibility in the workforce bring a positive change for the (35) of children? Only time will tell [Liệu tính linh hoạt lực lượng lao động mang lại thay đổi tích cực cho hạnh phúc trẻ em Chỉ có thời gian trả lời.] Question 36: Đáp án A Một lỗi lầm nghiêm trọng mà bố mẹ gây A.thúc ép họ cố gắng nhiều B giúp họ trở thành thiên tài C làm họ trở thành nhạc sĩ D lãng việc giáo dục họ Dẫn chứng:If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make Question 37: Đáp án C Hoài bão bố mẹ dành cho họ không sai họ A.ép buộc họ thành cơng B thân họ phải thành công C hiểu giúp đỡ họ cách hợp lý D xếp học riêng cho họ Dẫn chứng:However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well — especially if the parents are very supportive of their child Question 38: Đáp án D Ai phê bình phương pháp số bố mẹ đầy hoài bão? A nhạc sĩ thành công B bố mẹ không thực tế C họ D nhà tâm lý giáo dục T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E Dẫn chứng:According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make Question 39: Đáp án D Michael Collin may mắn việc A.bố ông nhạc sĩ B bố mẹ ơng giàu có C mẹ ơng biết chút âm nhạc D bố mẹ ông giúp đỡ ông cách hợp lý Dẫn chứng: Michael Collins is very lucky He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons Michael's mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling Question 40: Đáp án B Cụm từ “crazy about” đọc có nghĩa A ngạc nhiên B thích thú với C hồn tồn khơng ý thức D bối rối Dẫn chứng: He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him Question 41: Đáp án D Từ “they” đọc ám đến A.những buổi hòa nhạc B dương cầm C bố mẹ nói chung D bố mẹ Winston Dẫn chứng:Winston Smith, Michael's friend, however, is not so lucky Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held Question 42: Đáp án C Hai ví dụ để minh họa cho quy tắc A Bố mẹ thành công ln có đứa thơng minh B Bố mẹ thành cơng thường có đứa khơng thành cơng C Bố mẹ nên phát triển theo cách mà chúng muốn D Bố mẹ nên tiêu nhiều tiền để giáo dục Question 43: Đáp án C T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E Câu sau thể tốt nội dung đọc? A Đến kỷ 19 pháo đài không quân đội sử dụng B Các bác sĩ giải phẫu pháo đài ngăn chặn bùng phát dịch bệnh C Các pháo đài quan trọng với phát triển Tây Mỹ D Cuộc sống pháo đài kỷ 19 khó khăn Dẫn chứng: In addition to their military role, the forts of the nineteenth century provided numerous other benefits for the American West Through the establishment of military posts, yet other contributions were made to the development of western culture Question 44: Đáp án C Vật sau mà du khách đến pháo đài Laramie có khả lấy nhất? A.nước C quần áo trang trọng B thức ăn D nhà nghỉ Dẫn chứng:The establishment of these posts opened new roads and provided for the protection of daring adventurers and expeditions as well as established settlers Forts also served as bases where enterprising entrepreneurs could bring commerce to the West, providing supplies and refreshments to soldiers as well as to pioneers Posts like Fort Laramie provided supplies for wagon trains traveling the natural highways toward new frontiers Question 45: Đáp án C Từ “boosted” đoạn gần nghĩa với A bị ảnh hưởng C nuôi dưỡng/ nâng lên B thành lập D trì Dẫn chứng:Throughout the wilderness, post bands provided entertainment and boosted morale Question 46: Đáp án A Câu sau suy định đẩy mạnh làm vườn pháo đài? A Quá tốn để nhập nông sản từ xa B Thức ăn mang từ bên thường bị hỏng C Làm vườn cách để làm cho binh lính nhàn rỗi trở nên bận rộn D Đất gần pháo đài thường màu mỡ Question 47: Đáp án D Theo đọc, ý sau gây khó khăn lớn cho phát triển pháo đài quân sự? A không đủ chỗ C động vật hoang dã công B thiếu nguyên liệu D bệnh tật Dẫn chứng:From the earliest colonial times throughout the nineteenth century, disease ranked as the foremost problem in defense Question 48: Đáp án D Từ “inhibit” đoạn gần nghĩa với T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí E A tham gia vào B khai thác C hợp nhất/ liên kết D ngăn cản Dẫn chứng:It slowed construction of forts and inhibited their military functions [ Nó làm chậm tiến trình xây dựng pháo đài cản trợ nhiêm vụ quân ] Question 49: Đáp án C Quân đội giúp điều tra vấn đề sức khỏe nào? A Bằng cách đăng ký tỉ lệ sinh tử năm B Bằng thí nghiệm với vật liệu xây dựng khác C Bằng việc giữ lại ghi bệnh nguyên nhân D Bằng cách kiểm soát chế độ ăn uống binh lính Dẫn chứng: among other significant contributions the army made to the improvement of the conditions of life was the investigation of the relationships among health, climate, and architecture In response to the problems, detailed observations of architecture and climate and their relationships to the frequency of the occurrence of various diseases were recorded at various posts across the nation by military surgeons Question 50: Đáp án D Tác giả tổ chưc thảo luận pháo đài cách A mô tả vị trí B so sánh kích cỡ C giải thích phá hủy với mơi trường D liệt kê đóng góp vào đời sống phía tây Dẫn chứng:In addition to their military role, the forts of the nineteenth century provided numerous other benefits for the American West Through the establishment of military posts, yet other contributions were made to the development of western culture Mời bạn tham khảo tại: https://vndoc.com/thi-thpt-quoc-gia T