Cách sử dụng May và Might trong tiếng Anh VnDoc com VnDoc Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh A Cách sử dụng của May và Might trong tiếng Anh Ví dụ tình huống You are[.]
VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh A Cách sử dụng May Might tiếng Anh Ví dụ tình huống: - You are looking for Bob Nobody is sure where he is but you get some suggestions.B ạn tìm Bob Khơng chắn anh đâu bạn có vài gợi ý You: Where's Bob? Bob đâu? He maybe in his office (= Có lẽ anh văn phòng anh ấy.) He might be having lunch (= Có lẽ anh dùng cơm trưa) Ask Ann She might know (= Hỏi Ann xem Có lẽ biết.) Chúng ta sử dụng may hay might để nói điều có khả xảy Bạn sử dụng may hay might Ví dụ: - It may be true It might be true (=perhaps it is true).Điều - She might know she may know.Có thể biết Hình thức phủ định may may not Hình thức phủ định might might not hay mightn't Ví dụ: - It might not be true (perhaps it isn't true) Điều khơng - I'm not sure whether I can lend you any money I may not have enough (perhaps I don't have enough) Tơi khơng cho anh mượn tiền hay khơng Có thể tơi khơng có đủ tiền Cấu trúc: I/you/he may mig (no t) be (true/in his office ) VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí be (doing/working/having ) ht know/work/want B Sử dụng may have (done) hay might have (done) cho q khứ Ví dụ: 1/ A: I wonder why Kay didn't answer the phone Tôi không hiểu Kay lại không trả lời chuông cửa B: She may have been asleep (=perhaps she was asleep) Có lẽ ngủ say 2/ A: I can't find my bag anywhere.Tơi khơng thể tìm thấy túi đâu cả.B: You mi ght have left it in the shop (= perhaps you left it in the shop)Có thể bạn quên cửa hàng 3/ A: I was surprised that Sarah wasn't at the meeting Tơi ngạc nhiên Sarah khơng đến dự buổi họp B: She might not have known about it (perhaps she didn't know) Có lẽ họp 4/ A: I wonder why Colin was in such a bad mood yesterday.Tôi tự hỏi hơm q ua Colin lại có tâm trạng buồn vậy.B: He may not have been feeling well (=perha ps he wasn't feeling well) Có lẽ anh không cảm thấy khỏe Cấu trúc: I/you/he mu st can 't (not) have been (asleep/at home ) been (doing/working/feeling ) known/had/wanted/left C Đơi could có nghĩa tương tự may might Ví dụ: - The phone's ringing It could be Tim (= it may/might be Tim) Điện thoại reo Có thể Tim gọi VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí - You could have left your bag in the shop (=you may/might have left it ) Có lẽ anh để quên túi xách cửa hàng Nhưng thể phủ định, couldn't lại có nghĩa khác với may not might not Ví dụ so sánh: - She was too far away, so she couldn't have seen you (it is not possible that she saw you) Cơ q xa rồi, khơng thể nhìn thấy anh - A: I wonder why she didn't say hello.Tôi không hiểu cô lại không chào tô i.B: She might not have seen you (perhaps she didn't see you; perhaps she did) Có lẽ khơng nhìn thấy anh Bài 1: Write these sentences in a diffirent way using might Perhaps Helen is in her office She might be in her office Perhaps Helen is busy Perhaps she is working Perhaps she wants to be alone Perhaps she was ill yesterday Perhaps she went home early Perhaps she had to go home early Perhaps she was working yesterday .In sentences 9-11 use might not: Perhaps she doesn't want to see me 10 Perhaps she isn't working today 11 Perhaps she wasn't feeling well Đáp án She might be busy She might be working She might want to be alone She might have been ill yesterday VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí She might have gone home early She might have had to go home early She might have been working yesterday She might not want to see me 10 She might not be working today 11 She might not have been feeling well yesterday Bài 2: Complete each sentences with a verb in the correct form "Where is Sam?" "I'm not sure He might be having lunck." "Who is that man with Emily?" "I'm not sure It might Her brother." A: Who was the man we saw with Anna yesterday? B: I'm not sure It may her brother A: What are those people doing by the side of the road? B: I don't know They might for a bus Do you have a stamp? No but ask Simon He may one Đáp án be have been be waiting have Bài 3: Read the situation and make sentences from the words inbrackets Use might I can't find Jeff anywhere I wonder where he is a (he/go/shopping) He might have gone shopping b (he/play/tennis) He might be playing tennis I'm looking for Sarah Do you know where she is? a (she/watch/TV/in her room) b (she/go/out) VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí I can't find my umbrella Have you seen it? a (it/be/in the car) b (you/leave/in the restaurant last night) Why didn't Dave answer the doorbell? I'm sure he was at home at the time a (he/go/to bed early) b (he/not/hear/the doorbell) c (he/be/in the shower) Đáp án a She might be watching TV in her room b She might have gone out a It might be in the car b You might have left it in the restaurant last night a He might have gone to bed early b He might no have heard the doorbell c He might have been in the shower Bài 4: Complete the sentences using might not have or couldn't have A: Do you think Sarah got the message we sent her? B: No,she would have contacted us She couldn't have got it A: I was surprised Kate wasn't at the meeting Perhaps she didn't know about it B: That's possible She might not have know about it A: I wonder why they never replied to our letter Do you think they received it? B: Maybe not They A: I wonder how the fire started Was it an accident? B: No the police say it A: Mike says he needs to see you He tried to find you yesterday B: Well, he .very hard I was in my office all day A: The man you spoke to – are you sure he was American? VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí B: No, I'm not sure He Đáp án might not have received it couldn't have been an accident couldn't have tried might not have been American Bài 1: Write sentences with might1 Where are you going for your holidays? (to Ireland) I hav en't decided yet I might go to Ireland What sort of car are you going to buy? (a Mercedes) I'm not sure yet I What are you doing this weekend? (go to London) I haven't decided yet Where is Tom coming to see us? (on Saturday) He hasn't said yet Where are you going to hang this picture? (in the dinning room) I haven't made up my mind yet What's Julia going to when she leaves school? (go to university) She's still thinking about it Đáp án I might buy a Mercedes I might go to London He might come on Saturday I might hang it in the dining room She might go to university Bài 2: Complete the sentences using might + the following:bite break need ke1 Take an umbrella with you when you go out It might rain later Don't make too much noise You the baby rain slip wa VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Be careful of that dog It you I don't think we should throw that letter away We it later Be careful The footpath is very icy You Don't let the children play in this room They something Đáp án might wake might bite might need might slip might break Bài 3: Complete the sentences using might be able to or might have to + suitable verb I can't help you, but why don't you ask Jane? She might be ableto help you I can't meet you this evening, but I you tomorrow I'm not working on Saturdaybut I on Sunday I can come to the meeting, but I before the end Đáp án might be able to meet might have to work might have to go Bài 4: Write sentences with might not1 I'm not sure that Liz will come to the party Liz might not come to the party I'm not sure that I'll go out this evening I 3I'm not sure that we'll get tickets for the concert We VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí I'm not sure that Sue will be able to come out with us this evening Đáp án I might not go out this evening We might no get tickets for the concert Sue might no be able to come out with us this evening Bài 5: Read the situations and make sentences with might as well You and a friend have just missed the bus The buses run every hour YOU say: We'll have to wait an hour for the next bus We might aswell walk You have a free ticket for a concert You're not very keen on the concert, but you de cide to go YOU say: I to the concert It's pity to waste a free ticket You've just painted your kitchen You still have a lot of paint, so why not paint the bathroom too? YOU say: We There's plenty of paint left You and a friend are at home.You're bored There's a film on TV starting in a few m inutes YOU say: There's nothing else to Đáp án I might as well go to the concert We might as well paint the bathroom We might as well watch the film Mời bạn tiếp tục vào tham khảo sau tại: https://vndoc.com/tieng-anh ... this room They something Đáp án might wake might bite might need might slip might break Bài 3: Complete the sentences using might be able to or might have to + suitable verb I can''t help you,... Đáp án I might buy a Mercedes I might go to London He might come on Saturday I might hang it in the dining room She might go to university Bài 2: Complete the sentences using might + the following:bite... Sam?" "I''m not sure He might be having lunck." "Who is that man with Emily?" "I''m not sure It might Her brother." A: Who was the man we saw with Anna yesterday? B: I''m not sure It may her brother