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Trờng THPT Cầm Bá Thớc (Đề thi có 04 trang) Đề thi thử đại học, cao đẳng năm 2009 Môn thi : TiÕng Anh, Khèi D Thêi gian lµm bµi : 90 phút Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: MÃ đề thi 945 Đề thi gồm tất 80 câu (từ câu đến câu 80) dành cho tất thí sinh Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau chọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) cho câu từ câu1 đến câu 10 : In 1869 Joseph Lister discovered the principle of antiseptic surgergy, thus sharply decreasing the number of deaths caused by infection Lister used caborlic acid, a strong disinfectant which destroyed the bacteria Lister was not satisfied because the caborlic acid injured the tissue cells, and the wound heal slowly Today milder chemicals called antiseptics are used to treat wounds Although antiseptics not kill bacteria, they produce condition so unfavourable that bateria cannot multiply Being mild chemicals, anticeptics not injure tissue to any great extent Lister then developed the technique of “aseptic surgery” In this technique, germs are kept from wounds during and after operations Instruments are sterilized in boiling water Antiseptics such as iodine, necurruchrom, or alcohol, are used to clean the skin before the operation Sterile gloves, masks, and gowns are used by the surgeon and his asistant Special ultra violet and germicidal lamps are used to keep the air in the operating room free of bacteria C©u 1: Which of the following best explains the meaning of “sharply” A distinctly B harshly C abruptly D.highly C©u 2: Which of the following best explains the meaning of “ injured” A harmed B caused by tobe infected C cause to overgrow D attacked C©u 3: Which of the following best explains the meaning of “ gowns” A tool for operating B container C garment D piece of cloth C©u 4: By “ to treat wounds”, the author means A to kill germs by boiling B to cure phisical harms C to keep tissue cells safe D to destroy the bateria C©u 5: What led Lister to the discovery of the principle of antiseptic surgery? A Caborlic acid was not so good enough for operation B The reducing number of people who died from injection C Unclean instruments or hands D The high death rate caused by injection C©u 6: Which of the following sentence is true on the evidence of the passage? A Lister was not satisfied because caborlic acid antered the tissue cells B Caborlic acid had exactly the same effect on germs and cells C Caborlic acid retarded the cue of injuries D Caborlic acid is not a chemical C©u 7: How many type of germ-killing agents does the aseptic surgery make use of? A One B Two C Three D Four C©u 8: According to the aseptic surgery, how many sources may infections come from? A One B Two C Three D Four C©u 9: To kill the germs that may be floating about the place where an operation is being performed, what micro-killing agent does the aseptic surgery rely on? A Caborlic acid B Light C Heat D Water C©u 10: To keep operating tools free of bacteria, what does the aseptic surgery depend on? A Pasteurization B Immunization C Mild chemical D Antiseptics Chän ph¬ng án (A, B, C, D) ứng với phần từ , cụm từ đợc gạch chân cần phải sửa để câu sau trở thành câu - từ câu 11 đến câu 15 : Câu 11: Some people believe that human being will never use away all the natural resources on earth A B C D C©u 12: The average adult get two to five colds each year A B C D C©u 13: Globes and maps have always been important throughout history, but never as more so than today A B C D C©u 14 Because vitamins are contained in a wide variety of foods, people seldom lack of most of them A B C D C©u 15: One of history’s most spectacular excutions were that of Damiens, the unsuccessful Trang 1/4assasin – M· dÒofthi Louis XV of France 945 A B C D Chọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn sau - từ câu 16 đến câu 20: Câu 16 The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately A They will reprint the book immediately B They demand that the book will be reprinted immediately C So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately D The book is demand tobe reprinted immediately C©u 17: Nomatter how hard I try I couldn’t open the door A I could open the door with difficulty B Although I try, I couldn’t open the door C It is difficult for me to open the door D Try as hard as I might I couldn’t open the door C©u 18: You should take a torch because the car might break down at night A In case the car breaks down at night , you should take a torch B If the car will break down at night, you should take a torch C If the car break down at night, you should take a torch D In case the car breaks down at night , you should take a torch C©u 19: They left early because they didn’t want to get caught in the traffic A They left early so as not to get caught in the traffic B They left early to avoid getting caught in the traffic C They left early so that not to to get caught in the traffic D They left early in order to not get caught in the traffic C©u 20: “Don’t worry about that!” She said to me A She told me to not worry about that B She said to me should not worry about that C She said to me not to worry about that D She told me not to worry about that Chọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau - từ câu 21 đến câu 25: Câu 21: for over health A One’s diet is helpful in extra fiber B Extra fiber is one’s helpful diet C Helpful one’s diet is extra fiber D Extra fiber in one’s diet is helpful C©u 22: The grow of two-income families in the United States .of people moving to a new social class A has resulted in millions B results of millions C millions of results D resulting in millions C©u 23: Black, red, and even bright pink diamonds A have occasionally been found B have occasionally found C occasionally to find D occasionally found C©u 24: An adviser to both Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry Truman, .of BethuneCookman College A did the founder Dr, Mary Mcleod Bethune B Dr Mary Mcleod Bethune, who was the founder C the founder was Dr, Mary Mcleod Bethune D Dr, Mary Mcleod Bethune was the founder C©u 25: Before ., they used horse drawn wooden carts A farmers had tractors B tractors owned by farmers C having tractors farmers D farmers have had tractors Chọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau - từ câu 26 ®Õn c©u 45: C©u 26: Because aluminum is lighter and cheaper , it is frequently used for high tension power transmission A as copper B for copper C than copper D more copper C©u 27: David; “ Thank you for the delicious meal” - Joan: “ .” A Never wonder B No problem C allright D I’m glad you enjoyed it C©u 28: He says he might come, but he A doubts B doubts it C doubts so D doubts about it C©u 29: strength of horses, a forklift toils all day long in a warehouse lifting great weights A Because the B With the C some D The C©u 30: Tuna, ., may weigh up to 1,000 pounds A is a sea giant B can be giants of the sea C one of the sea giants D the sea of the giant C©u 31: A welknown large natural lake is lake Ahoe, .stradles the California-Nevada border A and B which C since D for C©u 32: Physical fitness exercises can cause injuries .the participants are not careful A that B to C if D with C©u 33: In mathematics, a variable is a symbol some elements of a set A and represeting B represents C that represents D represents that C©u 34: Vangogh’s Sunflowers .$39,9 million, three times the previous record A once sold for B for sale once C selling for once D for once sold Trang 2/4 – M· dỊ thi C©u 35: Some monkeys, ., use their tail in the way similar to a hand A like a spider monkey B spider monkey likes C to the spider monkey945 D the monkey likes the spider C©u 36: In the West, the birth of a girl is welcome with an enthusiasm .to that of a boy A equally B equal C they are equal D and equal C©u 37: It is gravity objects toward the earth A pulling B that pulls C to pull D what pulls C©u 38: Warmth, moisture, and oxygen are three necessary requirements most seeding A for cultivating B for cultivate C as cultivating D can cultivate C©u 39: People usually can get a sufficient amount of the calcium their bodies .from the food they consume A need B needs C needing D to need C©u 40: In order for people to work together effectively, they need .each other’s needs A to be sensitive to B is sensitive for C sensitivity D sensitive C©u 41: Built at the beginning of the century, the library of Congress houses one of the largest collections of books in the world A and fine B and finest C or finest D yet fine C©u 42: With new technology, cameras can take pictures of underwater valley .color A within B for C in D by C©u 43: I’m .it I saw it happen with my own eyes A confident for B sure from C certain of D positive from C©u 44 : .actress’s life is in many ways unlike that of other women A An B a C As the D That the C©u 45 : .the fifth largest among the nine planets that make up solar system A The earth is B The earth being C That the earth is D Being the earth Chọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ lại - từ câu 46 đến câu 48: Câu 46: A experiment B development C communicate D.necessary C©u 47: A protection B mechanic C.recognise D republic C©u 48: A suggest B.attend C perfect D.anthemChọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) ứng với từ có phần gạch chân đợc phát âm khác với ba từ lại từ câu 49 đến câu 50: C©u 49: A rough B cough C.enough D tough C©u 50: A contracts B.talks C mathematics D prays Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau chọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) cho câu từ câu 51 đến câu 60: The Roman alphabet took thousands of years to develop, from the picture writing of the ancient Egyptians through modifications by Phoenicians, Greek, Romans, and others Yet in just a dozen years, one man, Sequoyah, invented an alphabet for the Cherokee people Born in eastern Tennessee, Sequoayah was a hunter and a silversmith in his youth, as well as an able interpreter who knew Spanish, French and English Sequoyah wanted his people to have the secret of the “talking leaves” as he called his books of white people, and so he set out to design a written form of Cherokee His chief aim was to record his people’s ancient tribal customs He began by designing pictographs for every word in the Cherokee vocabulary Reputedly his wife, angry with him for his neglect of garden and house, burned his notes, and he had to start over This time, having concluded that picture-writing was cubersome, he made symbols for the sounds of Cherokee language Eventually he refined his system to eighty-five characters, which he borrowed from the Roman, Greek, and Hebrew alphabets He presented this system to the Cherokee General Council in 1821, and it was wholeheartedly approved The response was phenomenal Cherokees who had struggled for months to learn English lettering school picked up the new sytem in days Several books were printed in Cherokee, and in 1828, a newspaper, the Cherokee Phoenix, was first published in the new alphabet Sequoyah was acclaimed by his people In his later life, Sequoyah dedicated himself to the general advancement of his people He went to Washington, D.C., as a representtative of the Western tribes He helped settled bitter differences among Cherokee after their forced movement by the federal govement to the Oklahoma territory in the 1930s He died in Mexico in 1843 while searching for groups of lost Cherokee A statue of Sequoyah represents Oklahoma in the Statuary Hall in the Capitol building of Washington D.C However, He is probably chiefly rememberd today because sequoias, the giant redwood trees of California, are named of him C©u 51: The passage is mainly concerned with A.the development of the Roman alphabet B.the accomplishments of Squoyah C.the pictographic system of writing D.Sequoyah’s experiences in Mexico C©u 52: According to the passage, how long did it take to develop the Cherokee’s alphabet? A.twelve years B.twenty years C.eighty-five years D thousands of years C©u 53: There is no indication in the passage that, as a young man, Sequoyah A served as an interpreter B made things form silver C.served as a representative in Washington D.hunted game C©u 54: According to the passage, Sequoyah used the phrase Talking leaves to refer to A.redwood trees B books C.symbols for sounds D newspaper C©u 55: What was Sequoyah’s main purpose in designing a Cherokee alphabet? Trangin3/4 – M· dÒ thi A to record Cherokee customs B.to write books Cherokee 945 C to write about his own life D to publish a newspaper C©u 56: The word Cubersome is closest in meaning to A awkward B radical C simplistic D unfamiliar C©u 57: In the final version of the Cherokee alphabet system, each of the characters represents a A word B picture C sound D.thought C©u 58: All of the following were mentioned in the passage as aphabet systems that Squoyah borrowed from except A Egytian B Roman C.Hebrew D Greek C©u 59: According to the passage, a memorial statue of Sequoyah is located in A Oklahoma B Mexico C Tennessee D Washington D.C C©u 60: Why does author mention the giant redwood trees of California in the passage? A Sequoyah took his name from those trees B.The trees inspired Sequoyah to write a book C Sequoyah was born in the vicinity of the rewood forest D The trees were named in Sequoyahs honor Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau chọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) cho chỗ trống từ câu 61 đến câu 70 : What is money? The pound, the dollar or the franc are actually just like a gram or a kilometre The difference is that you can exchange money for something (61) A five pound note may buy a book, a huge bag of sweets, or a (62) of cinema tickets But the note itself is only a printed (63) of paper which costs almost nothing to make Thousands of years(64) ., people didn’t have money as we know(65) There was no banks(66) .even shops In those days, Mr.Green the farmer exchanged the corn he (67) grown for Mr.Hive’s honey This was an exchange arranged between the two(68) , each of whom had something that the other wanted But in time, most societies invented their own “currencies” (69) that people could exchange more The different currencies began to join together, which is why (70) everyone uses a national currency C©u 61: A else B apart C.another D other C©u 62: A several B double C few D couple C©u 63: A side B piece C slice D part C©u 64: A before B past C since D ago C©u 65: A some B that C them D it C©u 66: A and B or C neither D but C©u 67: A had B has C did D was C©u 68: A things B goods C jobs D people C©u 69: A by B so C before D for C©u 70: A recently B soon C tomorrow D today Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau chọn phơng án (A, B, C, D) cho chỗ trống từ câu 71 đến câu 80 : There are (71) types of chocolate sweet, milk, semi-sweet(72) , and cocoa powder All chocolate is made from roasted and (73) cacao been Sweet, semi-sweet, and milk chocolate are all types that can be(74) .straight from the packages, as(75) .as in cooking Pure or unsweetened chocolate is (76) up of about 50% cocoa butter taken from cacao been.Cocoa butter is a vegetable fat which gives chocolate(77) smooth texture Unsweetened or bitter chocolate has(78) .sugar added Cocoa powder is made by pressing most of the cocoa butter from the pure chocolate, resulting in more intense flavour and lower fat content In baking, you can substitute one level tablespoon of cocoa (79) plus one tablespoon vegetable shortening for each ounce of unsweetened chocolate All chocolate used in(80) make delicious, sometimes decadent, taste sensation C©u 71: A most B more C much D many C©u 72: A unsweetened B sweet C sweetened D tasteless C©u 73: A grinded B ground C grinding D grind C©u 74: A eating B ate C eaten D eat C©u 75: A well B far C much D soon C©u 76: A put B taken C made D used C©u 77: A their B its C his D her C©u 78: A nothing B no C none D not C©u 79: A powder B flour C wheat D chalk C©u 80: A baker B bake C baking D baked HÕt (Cán coi thi không giải thích thêm) Trang 4/4 – M· dÒ thi 945