Bai tap luyen tap present continuous tense 2 Present continuous Tense (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) 1 Cấu trúc Câu khẳng định S + is am are + V ing Câu phủ định S + isn’t am not aren’t + V ing Câu hỏi Is Am Are + S + V ing? 2 Cách dùng chính.
1 Present continuous Tense: (Thì tiếp diễn) Cấu trúc Câu khẳng định S + is/ am/ are + V-ing Câu phủ định S + isn’t/ am not/ aren’t + V-ing Câu hỏi Is/ Am/ Are + S + V-ing? Cách dùng -Dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm nói xung quanh thời điểm nói Ví dụ:I am watching a film now -Diễn tả việc xảy tương lai theo kế hoạch lên lịch cố định (thay cho tương lai gần), đặc biệt văn nói Ví dụ:I am going to the theatre tonight -Diễn tả không hài lịng hay phàn nàn việc câu sử dụng "always" Ví dụ:He is always coming late (Anh ta tồn đến muộn.) Dấu hiệu nhận biết: có trạng từ sau: now, right now, at the moment, at present, Trong câu có động từ như:Look! (Nhìn kìa!)Listen! (Hãy nghe này!) Keep silent! (Hãy im lặng) Ví dụ:Look! The tram is coming (Nhìn kia! Tàu đến.) Listen! Someone is crying (Nghe này! Ai khóc.) Keep silent! The baby is sleeping (Hãy im lặng! Embé ngủ.) Quy tắc thêm sau động từ Thông thường ta cần thêm "-ing" vào sau động từ Nhưng có số ý sau: -Với động từ tận MỘT chữ "e":Ta bỏ "e" thêm "-ing" Ví dụ:write - writing; type -typing; come – coming -Tận HAI CHỮ "e" ta không bỏ"e" mà thêm "-ing" bình thường -Với động từ có MỘT âm tiết, tận MỘT PHỤ ÂM, trước MỘT NGUYÊN ÂM -Ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuối thêm "-ing".Ví dụ:stop - stopping; get - getting; put - putting − CHÚ Ý: begin - beginning; travel – travelling prefer -preferring; permit - permitting -Với động từ tận "ie": Ta đổi "ie" thành "y" thêm "-ing" Ví dụ: lie - lying; die – dying Exercises: I Put the verbs in brackets into the present continuous 1.Could you call back? She (take) her dog out for a walk 2.– Where’s Lisa?– She (help) Mum in the kitchen 3.Listen! Someone (knock) at the door 4.– _ you (do) _ your homework?– No, I’m not I (write) _ a letter to my parents 5.– Who he (talk) about?– His best friend 6.– they (read) books in the library? – Yes, they are they reading II.Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple or present continuous 1.This (be) my best friend, Nam 2.He (wear) a T-shirt and shorts today 3.Look! He (play) football now 4.He (like) eating apples 5.Apples (be) good for our health 6.Now he (look) at me and (smile) at me III.Give the correct form of the words in the blank (Using the present simple or present continuous) Lan(not have) many friends in her new school Hung (come) from Ha Noi but he (stay) with his relatives in Ho Chi Minh city at the moment We (not drive) to work every day We (go) by bus Who you (talk) _ to on the phone now, Minh? Where your new friend (live) _ Nga? -She (live) on Hang Bai street you (be) in class 7A? -No, I (be) in class 7D Look! Jane (play) _ the guitar This afternoon, she will play table tennis I (not talk) to her at present How often she (go) fishing? - She (go) _ once a year 10 (Be) _your friends students? -Yes, they (be) _ IV Complete the sentences with the -ing form of the verbs Use short forms Example: Come round to my place - we're listening to music (listen) Look! The dog (swim) _ in the river! Don't disturb me! I (read) a good book She (enjoy) her holiday They (play) a computer game You (do) your homework Look! The girls(skip) in the schoolyard Ssh! They (study) in the library Listen! Someone (knock) at the door V Chia động từ ngoặc Hiện Tại Đơn(Present Simple tense) I (be) at school at the weekend She (not study) on Friday My students (be not) hard working He (have) a new haircut today I usually (have) breakfast at 7.00 She (live) in a house? VI/Chia động từ ngoặc Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn( Present Continuous Tense) John (not read) a book now What you (do) tonight? Jack and Peter (work) late today Silvia (not listen) to music at the moment Maria (sit) next to Paul right now How many other students ……… you (study) with today? He always (make) noisy at night Where your husband (be) ? She (wear) earrings today 10 The weather (get) cold this season 11 My children (be) upstairs now They (play) games 12 Look! The bus (come) VII Put the verb in brackets into the correct form John (play)…….football at the moment We often (write)………….tests at our school I (talk)……… to my teacher now Look! Mandy and Susan (watch)………… …a film on TV Olivia (visit)………… her uncle every weekend Now the sun (shine)………… …………… They sometimes (read)………… poems in the lessons Listen! The band (play)……………….the new guitar …………you (go)……… to school by bike ? 10 Every morning, my mother (get)……………up at o’clock 11 It’s seven o’clock and they (go)…………….… to school now 12 Mrs Cooper (eat) ………… in the restaurant every Sunday.14 Look! The men (wear)………… blue uniforms 13 Our cat never (jump)………… on the kitchen table 14 My father (not smoke) ………………… , but my uncle smokes too much 15 Curt always (play)………… his guitar in the afternoon 16 It (be)………… early in the morning 17 Sally (get)……… out of bed, (open)………… the window and (go)……… into the bathroom Then she (have) ……………….breakfast 18 ……… she (have)………… breakfast at themomont ? 19 After breakfast, Sally usually (cycle)………… to school 20 After school, she (go)………… back home 21 Sally usually (have) ………….her lunch at home 22 In the afternoon, she first (do)………… her homework and then she (meet) ………… her friends in the park 23 What……….she (do)………… now? 24 25 She ………… (not play)………… the guitar, but she (play) ………… the piano Her friends are listening and some of them ………… (sing)………… along ... breakfast at 7.00 She (live) in a house? VI/Chia động từ ngoặc Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn( Present Continuous Tense) John (not read) a book now What you (do) tonight? Jack and Peter (work)... (study) in the library Listen! Someone (knock) at the door V Chia động từ ngoặc Hiện Tại Đơn (Present Simple tense) I (be) at school at the weekend She (not study) on Friday My students (be