de thi thu thpt quoc gia 2022 mon anh lan 1 so gd dt vinh phuc

Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MƠN TIẾNG ANH LẦN SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC NĂM 2022 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following question Question A separate B intention C applicant D quality Question A allow C beauty D culture B college Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question She seemed willing to accept my explanation A surprised B eager C doubtful D reluctant Question There is a need for greater diversity and choice in education A identity B variety C equality D ability Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question John is talking to Peter about the household chores in his family - John: "How often does your father the washing up?" - Peter: “ .” A Not so often B By hand C Not too expensive D About kilometers Question Alice and Mary have just finished watching a movie - Alice: “Endgame is such a wonderful movie.” - Mary: “ It has many beautiful scenes and two main actors are really involved in their roles.” A I didn't say anything B I couldn't agree more C I'm a huge fan of Marvel D I don't like your saying Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions We first learn about loving and caring relationships from our families Family is defined as a domestic group of people with some degree of kinship - whether through blood, marriage, or adoption Ideally, each child is nurtured, respected, and grows up to care for others and develop strong and healthy relationships This does not mean that it is always easy to make and keep friends, it just means that we share the goal of having strong relationships "Family" includes your siblings and parents, as well as relatives who you may not interact with every day, such as your cousins, aunts, uncles, grandparents, and stepparents These are probably the people you are closest to and with whom you spend the most time Having healthy relationships with your family members is both important and difficult Families in the 21st century come in all shapes and sizes: traditional, single parent, blended (more than one family together in the same house), and gay and lesbian parents - just to name a few No matter the "type" of family you have, there are going to be highs and lows - good times and bad Many times, however, families become blocked in their relationships by hurt, anger, mistrust, and confusion These are natural and normal, and few families not have at least a few experiences with them The worst time for most families is during a divorce By making a few simple changes in the way we look at the world and deal with other people, it is possible to create happier, more stable relationships Families need to be units of mutual caring and support; they can be sources of lifelong strength for all individuals Question What is the main idea of the passage? A The importance of sharing housework.B The healthy relationships among family members C The importance of having children D The roles of family members Question The word "kinship" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A connection B cooperation C comparison D combination Question According to the passage, each child is ideally nurtured, respected, and grows up _ Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí A to keep a track of the people around them B to keep in touch with the people around them C to be familiar with the people around them D to care about the people around them Question 10 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT an example of a family relationship? A God-mother and god-son relationship B Nanny and baby relationship C Step-father and daughter relationship D Wife and husband relationship Question 11 The word “These” in paragraph refers to A relationships B feelings C shapes and sizes D families Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following question Question 12 Last Saturday, hundreds of Hanoians queue up to be among the first passengers of Vietnam's first metro route A first B among C hundreds D queue Question 13 Kiwi birds mainly eat insects, worms, and snails and search for food by probing the ground with its long bills A mainly B research C probing D its Question 14 He claimed that he could provide numerate other examples of her incompetence A incompetence B other C numerate D claimed Mark the letter A, B, C or D or your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 15 He isn't qualified He is not given important tasks A If he were qualified, he would never be given important tasks B As long as he is qualified, he will be given important tasks C If only he were qualified and wouldn't be given important tasks Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí D He wishes he were qualified and were given important tasks Question 16 He started working in the World Bank That was right after he had graduated from university A No sooner had he graduated from university than he started working in the World Bank B Before he graduated from university, he had started working in the World Bank C Only when he started working in the World Bank did he graduate from university D Hardly had he started working in the World Bank when he graduated from university Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 17 A parks B tank Question 18 A preservedB imprisoned C bad D ant C surrounded D borrowed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 19 The sword was made of a material A metallic strange purple B purple metallic strange C purple strange metallic D strange purple metallic Question 20 All the preparations for the party will have been made A as soon as the guests had come B before the guests will come C once the guests came D by the time the guests come Question 21 a lot of lessons, I needed to study hard to keep up with the rest of the class A Being missed B Missed C Having missed D To miss Question 22 The basic design of the car is very similar that of earlier models A with B from C on D to Question 23 The forecast has revealed that the world's reserves of fossil fuel will have by 2050 A caught up B used off C run out D taken over Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Question 24 When I came into the office, my boss for me A waited B waits C was waiting D is waiting Question 25 _ Blackpink's members were very different, they did seem to get on well when they met A Because B In spite of C Because of D Although Question 26 If she doesn't start training, she won't stand a of winning the race A chance В choice C moment D height Question 27 The more you practise speaking in your class, you are at public speaking A better B the better C best D the best Question 28 When she left college, she got a(n) as an editor in a publishing company A employment B occupation C job D work Question 29 Little Johnnie's parents were worried that he was very big, but the doctor told them not to worry as it was only _ fat A piglet B kitten C puppy D chicken Question 30 We haven’t reached the final _ on the funding for scientific research yet A decisive B decision C decide D decisively Question 31 The children were very tiresome, ? A weren't they B don't they C didn't they D aren't they Question 32 The group's legal advisers said they were _ the initiative to tackle online privacy issues A making B taking C leading D doing Question 33 The National Curriculum by the government and must be followed in all state schools A sets B is setting C is set D set Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Question 34 BTS joined forces with UNICEF four years ago with the collective goal of helping end violence abuse and bullying in young children A separate B corporate C joint D shared Question 35 Don't take it as read that you'll be promoted in your job, other colleagues stand a good chance too A feel uncertain B completely accept C make sure D feel good Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Body language is a vital form of communication In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension It is important to note, (36) , that body language varies in different cultures Take for example, eye movement In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him or her In (37) cultures the opposite is true Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a (38) of disrespect Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance In North America people don't generally stand as close to each other as in South America Two North Americans (39) _ don't know each other well will keep a (40) _ of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them Question 36 A however B otherwise C furthermore D moreover Question 37 A every B each C another D other Question 38 A site B sight C side D sign Question 39 A who B why C which D where Question 40 A place B distance C gap D length Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew when I started as a counselor and professor 25 years ago College has always been demanding both academically and socially But students now are less mature and often not ready for the responsibility of being in college It is really too easy to point the finger at parents who protect their children from life's obstacle Parents who handle every difficulty and every other responsibility for their children writing admission essays to picking college courses, certainly may contribute to their children’s lack of coping strategies But we can look even more broadly to the social trends of today How many people you know who are on medication to prevent anxiety or depression? The number of students who arrive at college already medicated for unwanted emotions has increased dramatically in the past 10 years We, as a society, don’t want to “feel” anything unpleasant and we certainly don't want our children to “suffer” The resulting problem is that by not experiencing negative emotions, one does not learn the necessary skills to tolerate and negotiate adversity As a psychologist, I am well aware of the fact that some individuals suffer from depression and anxiety and can benefit from treatment, but I question the growing number of medicated adolescents today Our world is more stressful in general because of the current economic and political realities, but I don't believe that the college experience itself is more intense today than that of the past 10 years What I think is that many students are often not prepared to be young adults with all the responsibilities of life What does this mean for college faculty and staff? We are required to assist in the basic parenting of these students - the student who complains that the professor didn’t remind her of the due date for an assignment that was clearly listed on the syllabus and the student who cheats on an assignment in spite of careful instructions about plagiarism As college professors, we have to explain what it means to be an independent college student before we can even begin to teach As parents and teachers, we should expect young people to meet challenges To encourage them in this direction, we have to step back and let them fail and pick themselves up and move forward This approach needs to begin at an early age so that college can actually be a passage to independent adulthood Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Question 41 Which best serves as the title for the passage? A Students are Different Now B Students Can Benefit from Colleges C Students Experience Anxiety and Depression D Our World is More Stressful Question 42 The word "handle" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A lend a hand to B gain benefits from C point at D deal with Question 43 According to the writer, students' difficulties to cope with college life are partly due to A the lack of financial support B the absence of parents' protection C the over-parenting from parents D the lack of parental support Question 44 The word "on medication" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A receiving medical treatment B doing medical research C suffering anxiety D studying medicine at college Question 45 The word "them" in the last paragraph refers to A teachers B colleges C young people D parents Question 46 Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? A The college experience itself is more intense today than that of the past 10 years B Our society certainly doesn't want our children to experience unpleasant things C College faculty and staff are required to help in the parenting of problematic students D Our world is more stressful because of the current economic and political situation Question 47 It can be inferred from the passage that failure in life and less support from parents will A allow students to learn the last lesson in their lives B help students to learn to stand on their own feet C defeat students from the very beginning D discourage students and let them down forever Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 48 "Don't talk to strangers" my mother said to us A My mother advised us to talk to strangers B My mother asked us to talk to strangers C My mother insisted on talking to strangers D My mother warned us against talking to strangers Question 49 It's possible for us to borrow books from the school library A We have to borrow books from the school library B We need to borrow books from the school library C We can borrow books from the school library D We should borrow books from the school library Question 50 The last time she saw the boy was last weekend A The boy has seen her since last weekend B She didn't see the boy last weekend C She hasn't seen the boy since last weekend D She last saw the boy for two weeks Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following question Question A separate B intention C applicant D quality Giải thích: A separate /ˈsep.ər.ət/ (adj): riêng lẻ, tách rời B intention /ɪnˈten.ʃən/ (n): ý định, chủ ý C applicant /ˈæp.lɪ.kənt/ (n): ứng viên D quality /ˈkwɒl.ə.ti/ (n): chất lượng Đáp án B có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án B Question A allow B college C beauty D culture Giải thích: A allow /əˈlaʊ/ (v): cho phép B college /ˈkɒl.ɪdʒ/ (n): trường đại học C beauty /ˈbjuː.ti/ (n): vẻ đẹp D culture /ˈkʌl.tʃər/ (n): văn hóa Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question She seemed willing to accept my explanation A surprised B eager C doubtful D reluctant Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí A separate (adj): riêng lẻ B corporate (adj): thuộc đoàn thể, công ty C joint (adj): chung D shared (adj): chung, giống collective (adj): chung >< separate Tạm dịch: BTS gia nhập UNICEF vào bốn năm trước với mục tiêu chung giúp chấm dứt tình trạng lạm dụng bắt nạt trẻ em → Chọn đáp án A Question 35 Don't take it as read that you'll be promoted in your job, other colleagues stand a good chance too A feel uncertain B completely accept C make sure D feel good Giải thích: A cảm thấy khơng chắn B hoàn toàn chấp nhận C chắn D cảm thấy tốt take it as read: chắn >< feel uncertain Tạm dịch: Đừng bạn thăng chức công việc, đồng nghiệp có hội tốt → Chọn đáp án A Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Body language is a vital form of communication In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension It is important to note, (36) , that body language varies in different cultures Take for example, eye movement In Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him or her In (37) cultures the opposite is true Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a (38) of disrespect Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance In North America people don't generally stand as close to each other as in South America Two North Americans (39) _ don't know each other well will keep a (40) _ of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them Giải thích: DỊCH: Body language is a vital form of Ngôn ngữ thể dạng thức giao tiếp communication In fact, it is believed that the quan trọng Trên thực tế, người ta cho various forms of body language contribute hình thức ngơn ngữ thể đa dạng đóng about 70 percent to our comprehension It is góp khoảng 70% đến thông hiểu chúng important to note, however, that body ta Tuy nhiên, điều quan trọng cần lưu ý language varies in different cultures Take for ngơn ngữ thể đa dạng văn example, eye movement In the USA a child is hóa khác Lấy ví dụ cử động mắt Ở expected to look directly at a parent or teacher Mỹ, đứa trẻ nên nhìn trực tiếp vào bố mẹ who is scolding him or her In other cultures giáo viên la mắng Ở the opposite is true Looking directly at a văn hóa khác lại trái ngược Việc nhìn teacher or parent in such a situation is thẳng vào giáo viên hay bố mẹ tình considered a sign of disrespect xem dấu hiệu bất kính Another form of body language that is used Một hình thức ngơn ngữ thể khác differently, depending on the culture, is dùng khác nhau, tùy thuộc vào văn hóa, distance In North America people don't khoảng cách Ở Bắc Mỹ người Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí generally stand as close to each other as in không thường đứng gần Nam Mỹ South America Two North Americans who Hai người Bắc Mỹ rõ giữ don't know each other well will keep a distance khoảng cách bốn feet họ, người of four feet between them, whereas South Nam Mỹ lại đứng cách đến feet Americans in the same situation will stand two tình tương tự Người Bắc Mỹ to three feet apart North Americans will stand đứng gần feet họ có closer than two feet apart only if they are trị chuyện bí mật họ có having a confidential conversation or if there thân mật is intimacy between them Question 36 A however B otherwise C furthermore D moreover Giải thích: A however: nhiên B otherwise: khơng C furthermore: D moreover: Tạm dịch: It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures (Tuy nhiên, điều quan trọng cần lưu ý ngôn ngữ thể đa dạng văn hóa khác nhau.) → Chọn đáp án A Question 37 A every B each C another D other Giải thích: A every + N (số ít): B each + N (số ít): C another + N (số ít): khác D other + N (số nhiều): khác Tạm dịch: Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí In other cultures, the opposite is true (Ở văn hóa khác lại trái ngược.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 38 A site B sight C side D sign Giải thích: A site (n): khu vực B sight (n): quang cảnh C side (n): bên, cạnh D sign (n): dấu hiệu Tạm dịch: Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a sign of disrespect (Việc nhìn thẳng vào giáo viên hay bố mẹ tình xem dấu hiệu bất kính.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 39 A who B why C which D where Giải thích: Đại từ quan hệ: Ta dùng đại từ quan hệ who để thay cho danh từ ngiowif ‘North Americans’ làm chủ ngữ mệnh đề quan hệ Tạm dịch: Two North Americans who don't know each other well will… (Hai người Bắc Mỹ rõ sẽ…) → Chọn đáp án A Question 40 A place B distance C gap D length Giải thích: A place (n): địa điểm B distance (n): khoảng cách C gap (n): khác biệt, khoảng cách (tuổi tác, hệ,…) Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí D length (n): chiều dài Tạm dịch: Two North Americans who don't know each other well will keep a distance of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart (Hai người Bắc Mỹ rõ giữ khoảng cách bốn feet họ, người Nam Mỹ lại đứng cách đến feet tình tương tự.) → Chọn đáp án B Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew when I started as a counselor and professor 25 years ago College has always been demanding both academically and socially But students now are less mature and often not ready for the responsibility of being in college It is really too easy to point the finger at parents who protect their children from life's obstacle Parents who handle every difficulty and every other responsibility for their children writing admission essays to picking college courses, certainly may contribute to their children’s lack of coping strategies But we can look even more broadly to the social trends of today How many people you know who are on medication to prevent anxiety or depression? The number of students who arrive at college already medicated for unwanted emotions has increased dramatically in the past 10 years We, as a society, don’t want to “feel” anything unpleasant and we certainly don't want our children to “suffer” The resulting problem is that by not experiencing negative emotions, one does not learn the necessary skills to tolerate and negotiate adversity As a psychologist, I am well aware of the fact that some individuals suffer from depression and anxiety and can benefit from treatment, but I question the growing number of medicated adolescents today Our world is more stressful in general because of the current economic and political realities, but I don't believe that the college experience itself is more intense today than that of the past 10 years What I think is Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí that many students are often not prepared to be young adults with all the responsibilities of life What does this mean for college faculty and staff? We are required to assist in the basic parenting of these students - the student who complains that the professor didn’t remind her of the due date for an assignment that was clearly listed on the syllabus and the student who cheats on an assignment in spite of careful instructions about plagiarism As college professors, we have to explain what it means to be an independent college student before we can even begin to teach As parents and teachers, we should expect young people to meet challenges To encourage them in this direction, we have to step back and let them fail and pick themselves up and move forward This approach needs to begin at an early age so that college can actually be a passage to independent adulthood Giải thích: DỊCH: In my experience, freshmen today are different Theo kinh nghiệm tơi, sinh viên năm from those I knew when I started as a ngày khác so với người counselor and professor 25 years ago College biết bắt đầu làm cố vấn giáo sư vào has always been demanding both academically 25 năm trước Trường đại học and socially But students now are less mature ln ln địi hỏi mặt học thuật lẫn xã and often not ready for the responsibility of hội Nhưng sinh viên trưởng thành being in college thường không sẵn sàng với trách nhiệm học đại học It is really too easy to point the finger at Thật dễ dàng để đổ lỗi cho bậc parents who protect their children from life's phụ huynh ln bảo vệ khỏi trở ngại obstacle Parents who handle every difficulty sống Bố mẹ, người giải and every other responsibility for their khó khăn trách nhiệm cho việc viết children writing admission essays to picking luận nhập học việc chọn khóa đại college courses, certainly may contribute to học cho mình, chắn góp phần their children’s lack of coping strategies But vào thiếu hụt chiến lược đối phó Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí we can look even more broadly to the social bạn trẻ Nhưng nhìn bao trends of today quát xu xã hội ngày How many people you know who are on Bạn có biết người điều medication to prevent anxiety or depression? trị để ngăn ngừa lo âu trầm cảm hay The number of students who arrive at college không? Số lượng sinh viên học đại học already medicated for unwanted emotions has chữa trị xúc cảm không mong muốn increased dramatically in the past 10 years tăng lên cách đáng kinh ngạc 10 We, as a society, don’t want to “feel” anything năm qua Chúng ta, xã hội, không unpleasant and we certainly don't want our muốn “cảm nhận” điều khó chịu children to “suffer” chắn khơng muốn phải “chịu đựng” The resulting problem is that by not Vấn đề phát sinh việc khơng trải experiencing negative emotions, one does not nghiệm cảm xúc tiêu cực, nên họ không learn the necessary skills to tolerate and học kỹ cần thiết nhằm chịu đựng negotiate adversity As a psychologist, I am vượt qua nghịch cảnh Với tư cách nhà well aware of the fact that come individuals tâm lý học, nhận thức sâu sắc thực trạng suffer from depression and anxiety and can số cá nhân mắc chứng trầm cảm lo âu benefit from treatment, but I question the lợi từ việc điều trị, growing number of medicated adolescents lại tự hỏi số lượng thiếu niên today Our world is more stressful in general điều trị thuốc ngày tăng because of the current economic and political Thế giới nhìn chung căng realities, but I don't believe that the college thẳng thực kinh tế experience itself is more intense today than trị, không tin thân trải that of the past 10 years What I think is nghiệm đại học ngày lại khốc liệt 10 that many students are often not prepared to năm trước Điều mà tơi nghĩ nhiều be young adults with all the responsibilities of sinh viên thường không chuẩn bị để trở thành life “người lớn” trẻ tuổi với tất trách Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí nhiệm đời What does this mean for college faculty and Đối với giảng viên đại học nhân viên staff We are required to assist in the basic chuyện có nghĩa gì? Chúng ta yêu parenting of these students - the student who cầu giúp đỡ việc dạy dỗ complains that the professor didn’t remind her sinh viên - sinh viên phàn nàn giáo of the due date for an assignment that was sư khơng nhắc hạn nộp clearly listed on the syllabus and the student liệt kê rõ ràng đề cương sinh viên who che assignment in spite of careful gian lận tập bất chấp hướng dẫn instructions about plagiarism kỹ lưỡng việc đạo văn As college professors, we have to explain Với vai trò giáo sư, phải giải what it means to be an independent college thích việc trở thành sinh viên đại học student before we can even begin to teach As tự lập có ý nghĩa trước bắt đầu giảng parents and teachers we should expect young dạy Với vai trị phụ huynh giáo viên people to meet challenges To encourage them nên kỳ vọng người trẻ đối mặt in this direction We have to step back and let với thử thách Để động viên chúng them fail and pick themselves up and move trường hợp này, phải lùi lại, để forward This approach needs to begin at an chúng thất bại tự đứng lên tiến phía early age 30 actually be a passage to trước Phương pháp cần bắt đầu từ independent adulthood nhỏ để trường đại học thật trở thành chặng đường dẫn đến tuổi trưởng thành đầy tự lập Question 41 Which best serves as the title for the passage? A Students are Different Now B Students Can Benefit from Colleges C Students Experience Anxiety and Depression D Our World More Stressful Giải thích: Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 is Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Đâu tiêu đề phù hợp cho đoạn văn? A Các sinh viên ngày khác B Các sinh viên lợi từ trường đại học D Thế giới căng thẳng Tóm tắt: Đoạn văn viết tình trạng chung sinh viên ngày nay: chưa đủ trưởng thành để vào đại học Nguyên nhân bao bọc to lớn từ bố mẹ khiến họ không đủ kinh nghiệm để đương đầu với khó khăn Điều khác so với sinh viên Do đó, bố mẹ giáo viên nên khuyến khích người trẻ đối mặt với thử thách nhiều giúp họ trở nên tự lập trưởng thành ==> Đoạn văn viết khác biệt sinh viên ngày → Chọn đáp án A Question 42 The word "handle" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A lend a hand to B gain benefits from C point at D deal with Giải thích: Từ “handle” đoạn đồng nghĩa với từ A giúp đỡ B hưởng lợi từ C vào D giải handle (v): xử lý, giải = deal with → Chọn đáp án D Question 43 According to the writer, students' difficulties to cope with college life are partly due to A the lack of financial support B the absence of parents' protection C the over-parenting from parents D the lack of parental support Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Giải thích: Theo người viết, khó khăn việc đương đầu với sống đại học sinh phần _ A thiếu ủng hộ tài B thiếu bảo vệ bố mẹ C bao bọc từ bố mẹ D thiếu hỗ trợ từ bố mẹ Thông tin: It is really too easy to point the finger at parents who protect their children from life’s obstacle Parents, who handle every difficulty and every other responsibility for their children writing admission essays to picking college courses, certainly may contribute to their children’s lack of coping strategies (Thật dễ dàng đổ lỗi cho bậc phụ huynh ln bảo vệ khỏi trở ngại sống Bố mẹ, người giải khó khăn trách nhiệm cho việc viết luận nhập học chọn khóa đại học cho con, chắn góp phần vào thiếu hụt chiến lược đối phó mình.) → Chọn đáp án C Question 44 The word "on medication" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A receiving medical treatment B doing medical research C suffering anxiety D studying medicine at college Giải thích: Cụm “on medication” đoạn đồng nghĩa với cụm A điều trị y tế B làm nghiên cứu y khoa C mắc chứng lo âu từ trầm cảm D học y trường đại học be on medication: tiếp nhận điều trị = receiving medical treatment Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí → Chọn đáp án A Question 45 The word "them" in the last paragraph refers to A teachers B colleges C young people D parents Giải thích: Từ “them” đoạn cuối đề cập đến _ A giáo viên B trường đại học C thiếu niên D phụ huynh Thông tin: As parents and teachers we should expect young people to meet challenges To encourage them in this direction, we have to step back and let them fail and pick themselves up and move forward (Với vai trò phụ huynh giáo viên nên kỳ vọng người trẻ đối diện với thử thách Để động viên chúng trường hợp này, phải lùi phía sau để chúng thất bại, tự đứng lên tiến phía trước.) → Chọn đáp án C Question 46 Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? A The college experience itself is more intense today than that of the past 10 years B Our society certainly doesn't want our children to experience unpleasant things C College faculty and staff are required to help in the parenting of problematic students D Our world is more stressful because of the current economic and political situation Giải thích: Điều sau khơng theo đoạn văn? A Bản thân việc trải nghiệm đại học ngày khốc liệt so với 10 năm trước B Xã hội chắn khơng muốn phải chịu thứ khơng dễ chịu C Giảng viên nhân viên đại học yêu cầu giúp đỡ việc dạy dỗ sinh viên có Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí vấn đề D Thế giới căng thẳng tình hình kinh tế trị thời Thông tin: + We, as a society, don’t want to “feel” anything unpleasant and we certainly don’t want our children to “suffer” (Chúng ta, xã hội, không muốn “cảm nhận” điều khó chịu chắn khơng muốn phải “chịu đựng”.) → B + What does this mean for college faculty and staff? We are required to assist in the basic parenting of these students – the student who complains that the professor didn’t remind her of the due date for an assignment that was clearly listed on the syllabus and the student who cheats on an assignment in spite of careful instructions about plagiarism (Đối với giảng viên đại học nhân viên chuyện có nghĩa gì? Chúng ta u cầu giúp đỡ việc dạy dỗ sinh viên - sinh viên phàn nàn giáo sư khơng nhắc hạn nộp liệt kê rõ ràng đề cương sinh viên gian lận tập bất chấp hướng dẫn kỹ lưỡng việc đạo văn.) → C + Our world is more stressful in general because of the current economic and political realities,… (Thế giới nhìn chung căng thẳng thực kinh tế trị,…) → D + Our world is more stressful in general because of the current economic and political realities, but I don’t believe that the college experience itself is more intense today than that of the past 10 years (Thế giới nhìn chung căng thẳng thực kinh tế trị, tơi khơng tin thân trải nghiệm đại học ngày lại khốc liệt 10 năm trước.) → A sai → Chọn đáp án A Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Question 47 It can be inferred from the passage that failure in life and less support from parents will A allow students to learn the last lesson in their lives B help students to learn to stand on their own feet C defeat students from the very beginning D discourage students and let them down forever Giải thích: Có thể suy từ đoạn văn thất bại sống hỗ trợ từ bố mẹ A cho phép sinh viên học học cuối đời B giúp sinh viên học cách đứng đôi chân C đánh bại sinh viên từ đầu D làm nản lòng sinh viên khiến họ thất vọng mãi Thông tin: To encourage them in this direction, we have to step back and let them fail and pick themselves up and move forward This approach needs to begin at an early age so that college can actually be a passage to independent adulthood (Để động viên chúng trường hợp này, phải lùi lại, để chúng thất bại tự đứng lên tiến phía trước Phương pháp cần bắt đầu từ nhỏ để trường đại học thật trở thành chặng đường dẫn đến tuổi trưởng thành đầy tự lập.) → Chọn đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 48 "Don't talk to strangers" my mother said to us A My mother advised us to talk to strangers B My mother asked us to talk to strangers C My mother insisted on talking to strangers D My mother warned us against talking to strangers Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí Giải thích: “Đừng nói chuyện với người lạ.”, mẹ tơi nói với A Mẹ tơi khun chúng tơi nói chuyện với người lạ B Mẹ tơi u cầu chúng tơi nói chuyện với người lạ C Mẹ tơi khăng khăng nói chun với người lạ D Mẹ tơi cảnh báo chúng tơi khơng nói chuyện với người lạ Cấu trúc: advise somebody to something: khuyên làm ask somebody to something: yêu cầu làm insist on doing something: khăng khăng làm warn somebody against doing something: cảnh báo khơng làm → Chọn đáp án D Question 49 It's possible for us to borrow books from the school library A We have to borrow books from the school library B We need to borrow books from the school library C We can borrow books from the school library D We should borrow books from the school library Giải thích: Chúng ta mượn sách từ thư viện trường A Chúng ta phải mượn sách từ thư viện trường B Chúng ta cần mượn sách từ thư viện trường C Chúng ta mượn sách từ thư viện trường D Chúng ta nên mượn sách từ thư viện trường → Chọn đáp án C Question 50 The last time she saw the boy was last weekend Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí A The boy has seen her since last weekend B She didn't see the boy last weekend C She hasn't seen the boy since last weekend D She last saw the boy for two weeks Giải thích: Lần cuối thấy cậu bé vào cuối tuần trước A Cậu bé thấy cô kể từ cuối tuần trước B Cô không thấy cậu bé vào cuối tuần trước C Cô không thấy cậu bé kể từ cuối tuần trước D Sai ngữ pháp Cấu trúc: The last time + S + V2/V-ed + was (time) = S + have/has not + V3/V-ed + since (time) → Chọn đáp án C Mời bạn tham khảo tại: https://vndoc.com/luyen-thi-thpt-quoc-gia Trang chủ: ht t p s : / / v n d o c c o m / | Email hỗ trợ: hotro@vndoc.com | Hotline: 02 22 42 61 8 ... thích: Anh khơng đủ khả Anh không giao nhiệm vụ quan trọng A Nếu anh đủ khả năng, anh không giao nhiệm vụ quan trọng B Miễn anh đủ khả năng, anh giao nhiệm vụ quan trọng C Giá mà anh đủ khả không giao... người lạ Cấu trúc: advise somebody to something: khuyên làm ask somebody to something: yêu cầu làm insist on doing something: khăng khăng làm warn somebody against doing something: cảnh báo khơng... for scientific research yet A decisive B decision C decide D decisively Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - decisive (adj): đoán - decision (n): định - decide (v) định - decisively (adv): cách đốn