Bài tập liên từ và thán từ trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh sẽ cung cấp cho người học kiến thức về Liên từ, Thán từ kèm theo các bài tập luyện tập, nâng cao trình độ để học tập tốt hơn. Liên từ là từ dùng để nối các từ loại, cụm từ hay mệnh đề, ví dụ như: and, both..and, as well as, either or, but, then, unless... Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo nội dung phần 2 cuốn sách.
INTERƠECTION - THÁN TỪ E x e r c is e U n d e r lin e th e in t e r je c tio n s (Gạch chân dư ới từ cảm thán) Hey! You left me behind Ouch! That Soup is hot Oops! The plate broke Well, I guess r il go Hurray! We won the game Wow! John hit the ball far Hurry! I saw something scary in the cave Alas! I cannot go with you Shh! I heard something 10 Ah, I see what you mean E x e r c is e U n d e r lin e th e in t e r je c tio n s (Gạch chân dư ới tù cảm thán) Little Jack fell down the stairs He cried and his mother ran to pick him up: “Oh, dear, she said, how many steps did you fall down?” - Oh mum, he answered, I not know I fell so fast th a t I had no time to count - Here is a piece of cake for you, Bob, if you would like it - Oh! Thank you, Auntie - T hat’s well I like little boys when they say thank you - Oh! I should say “Thank you” again if there was some jam on th at cake 94 - Hey, waiter, I ordered half a duck tvventy minutes ago How much longer is it going to be? - Were waiting, sir, for someone to order the other half We can’t go about killing half đuck The laziest man in the village, no ỉonger able to live off the charity of others, has decided to have himself buried alive The hearse was a ramshackle old farm waggon, and attracted attention “Who is it?” asked a bystander - Why, it’s old lazybones, - he’s too lazy to earn enough to live on, and we’re going to buiy him alive -1*11 give him a bushel of corn, said one - So will I, said another Slowly raising his head, the “corpse” asked, “Is your corn husked, neighbour? No, you’ll have to husk it yourself The corpse gently replaced his head, “Drive on, boys”he said- “drive on” A little boy had been hiding for some time under the large table in the dining-room when his father came in His mother met her husband at the door and rather angrily explained the case to him: - Jemmy has been very very naughty this afternoon When I wanted to spank him, he stole under the table and he never would come out in spite of all my threats Don’t you think the little beast deserves a sound thrashing? I wish you would fetch him from under the table So the father - who was rather henpecked complied with his wife orders As he appreared, creeping on all fours on the carpet, his son greeted him sympathetically: - Hullo! daddy, is she after you 100? 95 An American, travelling in Europe, engaged a servant Arriving at a hotel in Austria, he ordered him to register their names at the oííice Some time aíter, the American asked the servant if he had carried out his order - Yes, Sir, was the reply - How did you write my name? - Well, sir, I cannot pronounce it, but I copied it from your portmanteau - Why, my name is not there Bring me the book The register was brought, and the American read: “Mr W arranted Solid Leather” A chemistry master, chalking HNOg on the blackboard, noticed th at one of the pupils was almost asleep “W hat is th at the íịrmula for?” he addressed the uníortunate E r - er - stuttered the student- “it’s right on the tip of my tongue, sir!” “In th at case”, replied the m aster softly, you had bette r spit it out, my boy- it’s nitric acid All the schoolboys are busily writing on their States when the teacher asked: “Now, William, what íive and two make?” - “I don’t know, sir”- Well, suppose I gave you íĩve rabbits and your uncle ga ve you two rabbits, how many rabbits would you have?” - I should have eight rabbits, sir” - Eight rabbits! You are wrong, William”- I beg you pardon, sir, I think I am right, because I have got one at home already - Professor, you think I shall ever be able to anything with my voice? 96 - Well, it might come in handy in case of a fìre or ship-wreck E x e r c ise U n d e r lin e th e in ter je c tio n s (Gạch chân từ cảm thán) Oh, now you weep; and I perceive you feel The dint of pity; these are gracious drops Kind souls! What! weep you when you but behold Our Caesar’s vesture wounded! Look you here! Here is himself, marred as you see, with traitors (Shakespeare) Woe worth the Chase I woe worth the day! That cost thy life, my gallant grey (Scott) Hail! holy light, oíĩspring of heaven íirst-born, Or of the Eternal, coeternal beam! (Milton) Unfading Hope! when life’s last embers burn, When soul to soul, and dust to dust, return, Heaven to thy charge resigns the awful hour! Oh! then, thy kingdom comes! Immortal Power! What though each spark of earth-born rapture fly The quivering lip, pale cheek, and closing eye! Bright to the soul thy seraph hands convey The morning dream of life’s eternal day! - hen, then, the triumph and the trance begin, And all the phoenix spirit burns within! (Campbell) Oh, say, what mystic spell is that which so blinds us to the suíĩerings of our brethren, which deafens our ear to the voice of bleeding humanity, when it is aggravated by the shriek of dying thousands.(Chalmers) E x e r c ise U n d e r lin e th e in te r je c tio n s (Gạch chân dư ới từ cảm thán) 1- Hey, you know her name? Wow! That ballet dancer is really good 97 Gee, I would never be able to dance like Jenny Bravo! Our baseball team won the pennant Shh, be quiet Oh no! Our team lost th at game! Good grief, Charlie Brown is playing! Hurray, we won anyway Whoops, I lost the key 10 Goodness, the school basketball team is quite good this year E x e r c ỉs e F ill in th e b ỉa n k s w ith c o r r e c t in t e r je c tio n s (Điền vào chỗ trống thán từ sau) E ek !, Oh!, O ops!, W ow!, H ey!, À h aỉ, O uch!, A h!, W ell, U gh! He stole my watch That hurts I think r il go I hate rats W hat a cute kitten I lost my pencil _The bus left _How exciting I guess you can have my Soup _ I slipped E x e r c ise F ill in th e b la n k s w ith c o r r e c t in te r je c tio n s (Điền vào chỗ trống thán từ sau) Cool, P h ew , M y g o odn ess, N o w ay, Uh, O uch, Oh no, Hey, eh 98 You bought me a new sports car _ I nearly missed the bus! _ I believe your dog is sitting on my foot _ _ what a large llama! _ I’m not giving up my bike ! that hurt! • _ I forgot that the exam was today Put th at down! - I heard one guy say to another guy, “He has a new car, _?” - don’t know about you but, good lord, I think taxes are too E x e r c ise F ill in th e b lan k s w ith correct in te r je c tio n s (Điền vào chỗ trống thán từ sau) C on gratu lation s, shh, Achoo, Haha, Ugh - The little dinosaur sneezed 2- _ it’s a big spider 3- it’s your birthday - _ _ we’re in the library 5- the old rubber chicken prank E xercise Choose the b est answ er to decide the m ean in g in terjection s express (Chọn câu trả lời để xác định nghĩa biểu đạt thán từ) 1- An interjection i s a an exclamation which shows thoughts or íeelings b a meaningless string of sounds c the same as an adjective 99 Which of the following interịections is NOT an expression of surprise or wonder? a Gee! b Gosh! c Boo! You are vegetarian and you are oíĩered a dish of raw meat W hat you think? a ưgh! b Hurrah! c Yippee! Somebody has just stepped on your toe Which interjection would best fĩt the situation? a Yoo-hoo! b Ouch! c Eh! You are most likely to hear or use the interjection boo a at a theatrical períbrmance b while listening to a political speech c on both of the above mentioned occasions , Mary!Come here! I want to talk to you a Oops b Mmm c Hey ‘Ta” is synonymous o f a take it easy b thank you c tra-la-la The interjections ‘blimey’ and ‘crickey’ im p ly _ a joy b surprise or wonder c irritation Your children are making a lot of noise and you w ant to hear the news on the radio How you urge silence? a Shh! 100 b Tut-tut c Ow! 10 Which of the following interjections is NOT used when cheering for a team? a Rah! b Yay! c Yikes! 11 _! The spinach Soup is out of this world! a Mmm b Yuk c Uh 12 A: I scored 660 points at the TOEFL test! B : ! That’s amazing! a Wow b Aha c Woe 13 Which is the odd man out? (Which word ílts in a different group? a hey b yoo-hoo c oops 14 Paraphrase the interjection used in the following dialogue A: I’ve torgotten to tell John about the party B: Eh? a What did you say? b Really? c How come? 15 The interịection 'VVoe!’ is a synonym of a Alas! b Bother! c Really E x e r c ise T ell w h a t em o tio n is e x p r essed by th e in te r je c tio n s in e a c h e x p r e ssio n b elow (Hãy xác định thán từ sau biểu thị ý nghĩa gì) 1- Behold, the enemy marcheth! Death! Where is thy sting? Hip, hip Hurrah! Bravo! A good shot! 101 Fie! A soldier and aíraid of war! Alas! I have lost my grandfather Oh! What a rogue he is! Well done, thou good and trusted íriend Hurrah! our team has won 10 Oh! W hat a beautiful girl! E x e r c ise 10 C h oose th e r ig h t w ord s (Chọn từ đúng) ! who cries outside (Hark/ Hallo) _! I have lost my purse (Alas/ Ha ha) _! I have defeated all my rivals (Hurrah/Ha) _! Are you not in your senses (Oh/Hallo) _! The victory is yours (Bravo/ Hurrah) 102 KEY C O M C T IO N S -L IÊ N T ỈÍ E xercise 1 We know him a n d his íriends The coat was b o th soft and warm It is stupid a n d quite unnecessary to that I wanted to go b u t he wanted to stay Your arguments are strong but they don’t convince me You can go there e ith e r by bus o r by train I was feeling tired so I went to bed when I got home E xercise I bịre when unless for fear that until Although so that If so that II Even though/Although 12 Wherever 10.than E xercise After they got married, they .crazy when his wife saying if you party until I By the time he arrived home, I Whereas the íĩrst quiz was easy, this one H oặc whereas this one 103 A lthough she was exhausted, she continued to study D esp ite/In spite of being exhausted, she continued to study D esp ite/In sp ite of the fact that she was exhausted, she continued to study The driver of the bank robbers’ cars kept the engine running so th a t he could make a quick get-away So that shows purpose here The driver of the bank robbers’ car kept the engine running in order to he could make a quick get-away To use in order to , you must delete he could He is actually quite íĩt, d e sp ite /in sp ite o f being a little ovenveight Although he is a little overweight, he is actually quite fit The book was so diíĩìcult to understand th a t few students benefitted from reading it We left the oíĩĩce early so th a t we could get to the cinema in time for the start of the film He’s su c h a fat man th a t he íinds it difficult to climb the stairs He’s so fat that he íĩnds it diíĩìcult to climb the stairs The West undervvent industrialization many years ago, w h ile /w h e r e a s/b u t most of Asia is still in the process of developing W h ile/w h er e a s the West underwent industrializa- tion many years ago, most of Asia is still in the process of developing E x e r c ise 60 because of because 123 because of because Because of because of because of because because of 10 because 11 because 12 because of 13 because of 14 because of 15 because of 16 because of 17 because of 18 because 19 because 20 because E x e rc ise 61 and nor yet or nor but yet and E x e rc ise 62 although until as soon as as though After unless Befoíe Even if since ' 10 as 11 supposing 12 If 13 so 14 than 15 for 16 providing 17 Because 18 or else E x e rc ise 63 although despite because like 124 whìle during as if because while 10 like 11 despite 12 because 13 as if 14 during 15 Although 16 Because of cercise 64 Also and thereíbre Besides but hence or Then consequently 10 morover 11 so that 12 but 13 however 14 and 15 othervvise 16 thus 17 so that 18 íiưthermore 19 however 20 or E x e r c ise 65 1- The train proceeded neither quickly nor smoothly They will leave either today or tomorrow The child hates both getting up in the morning and going to bed at night She is neither kind nor patient He is not only talented, but also charming The streets is lined with both oak trees and elm trees The lecture was not only very long but also very dull 125 You should either eat less, or exercise more I am not only pround to be here, but also happy to meet you 10 The town is both historical and picturesque E x e r c is e 66 We walked out of the door, down the steps and across the Street She loves singing, dancing and playing the piano The wind moaned, shrieked and howled The music was fast, brilliant and exciting He proposes to borrow money, open a store and go into business The town boasts four libraries, two theaters and m any schools The clouds were thick, black and threatening He likes running, jumping and riding a bicycle They worked carefully, quickly and quietly 10 The vegetables were íresh, tender and delicious INTER JECTI0N -THÁN TƯ E x e r c is e 1 Heyĩ You left me behind Ouch! That Soup is hot Oops! The plate broke Weli I guess ril go H urrav! We won the game 126 Wow! John hit the ball far Hurrv! I saw something scary in the cave Alas! I cannot go with you Shh! I heard something 10 Ạh, I see what you mean E x e r c ise Little Jack fell down the stairs He cried and his mother ran to pick him up: “Oh dear she said, how many steps did you fall down?” - Oh_mum, he answered, I not know I fell so fast th at I had no time to count - Here is a piece of cake for you, Bob, if you would like it - Oh! Thank you, Auntie - That’s welĩ I like little boys when they say thank you - Oh! I should say “Thank you” again if there was some jam on that cake - Hev waiter, I ordered half a duck twenty minutes ago How much longer is it going to be? - Were waiting, sir, for someone to order the other half We can’t go about killing half duck The laziest man in the village, no longer able to live OÍT the charity of others, has decided to have himself buried alive The hearse was a ramshackle old farm waggon, and attracted attention “Who is it?” asked a bystander - Whv it’s old lazybones, - he’s too lazy to earn enough to live on, and we’re going to bury him alive 127 - ru give him a bushel of corn, said One - So will I, said another Slowly raising his head, the “corpse” asked, “Is your corn husked, neighbour? No, you’ll have to husk it yourselí The corpse gently replaced his head, “Drive on, boys”he said- “drive on” A little boy had been hiding for some time under the large table in the dining-room when his father came in His mother met her husband at the door and rather angrily explained the case to him: - Jemmy has been very very naughty this afternoon When I wanted to spank him, he stole under the table and he never would come out in spite of all my threats Don’t you think the little beast deserves a sound thrashing? I wish you would fetch him from under the table So the father - who was rath er henpecked complied with his wife orders As he appreared, creeping on all fours on the carpet, his son greeted him sympathetically: - Hullo! daddy, is she after you too? An American, travelling in Europe, engaged a servant Arriving at a hotel in Austria, he ordered him to register their names at the ĩìce Some time after, the American asked the servant if he had carried out his order - Yes, Sir, was the reply - How did you write my name? - Well sir, I cannot pronounce it, but I copied it from your portmanteau 128 - Whv my name is not there Bring me the book The register was brought, and the American read: “Mr Warranted Solid Leather” A chemistry master, chalking HNO3 on the blackboard, noticed that one of the pupils was almost asleep “What is that the íbrmula for?” he addressed the uníortunate Er - er - stuttered the student- “it’s right on the tip of my tongue, sir!” “In that case”, replied the master softly, you had better spit it out, my boy- it’s nitric acid All the schoolboys are busily writing on their States when the teacher asked: “Now, William, what five and two make?” - “I don’t know, sir”- Well suppose I gave you fĩve rabbits and your uncle gave you two rabbits, how many rabbits would you have?” - I should have eight rabbits, sir” - Eight rabbits! You are wrong, William”- I beg you pardon, sir, I think I am right, because I have got one at home already - Proíessor, you think I shall ever be able to anything with my voice? - Well it might come in handy in case of a íĩre or ship-wreck E x e r c is e Oh, now you weep ; and I perceive you feel The dint of pity; these are gracious drops Kind souls! What! weep you when you but behold Our Caesar’s vesture wounded! Look you here! 129 Here is himself, m arred as you see, with traitors (Shakespeare) Woe worth the Chase I woe worth the day! That cost thy life, my gallant grey (Scott) Hail! holy light, oíĩspring of heaven ílrst-born, Or of the Etem al, coeternal beam! (Milton) Unfadỉng Hope! when life’s last embers bum , When soul to soul, and dust to dust, return, Heaven to thy charge resigns the awful hour! Oh! then, thy kingdom comes! Immortal Power! W hat though each spark of earth-born rapture fly The quivering lip, pale cheek, and closing eye! Bright to the soul thy seraph hands convey The morning dream of life’s etem al day!— Then, then, the trium ph and the trance begin, And all the phoenix spirit burns within! (Campbell) Oh, say, what mystic spell is th at which so blinds us to the suíĩerings of our brethren, which deafens our ear to the voice of bleeding humanity, when it is aggravated by the shriek of dying thousands (Chalmers) E x e r c is e Hev you know her name? Wow! That ballet dancer is really good Gee, I would never be able to dance like Jenny Bravo! Our baseball team won the pennant Shh be quiet Oh no! Our team lost th at game! Good grief Charlie Brown is playing! 130 Hurrav we won anyway Whoops- I lost the key 10 Goodness the school basketball team is quite good this year E x ercise Hev! He stole my watch Ouch! That hurts Ugh! I think ril go Eek! I hate rats Aha! What a cute kitten Ah! I lost my pencil Oh! The hus left Wow! How exciting Well I guess you can have my Soup 10 Oops! I slipped E x ercise Cool! You bought me a new sports car Phew , I nearly missed the bus! Uh, I believe your dog is sitting on my foot My goođness, what a large llama! No way! I’m not giving up my bike Ouch, th at hurt! O h no, I íịrgot that the exam was today Hey! Put that down! I hearđ one guy say to another guy, “He has a new car, eh?” 131 I don’t know about you but, good lord, I think taxes are too E x e rc ise A choo, The little dinosaur sneezed U gh, C o n g r a tu la tio n s , sh h , H ah, it’s a big spider it’s your birthday we’re in the library the old rubber chicken prank E x e rc ỉse a c a b b c b b a 10 c 11 a 12 a 13 c 14 a 15 a :erc ise Attention Calling Joy Approval Contempt Sorrow Surprise Approval Joy 10 surprise and admiration E x e rc ise 10 Hark Alas Hurrah Hallo Bravo 132 CONTENTS - MỤC LỤC C0NJUNCTI0NS - LIÊN TỈÍ Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise .9 Exercise 10 Exereise 1 11 Exercise 12 12 Exercise 13 13 Exercise 14 14 Exercise 15 15 Exercise 16 15 Exercise 17 19 Exercise 18 20 Exercise 19 .22 Exercise 20 23 Exercise 24 Exercise 2 26 Exercise 27 Exercise 29 Exercise 39 Exercise 32 Exercise 27 32 Exercise 28 33 Exercise 29 33 133 Exercise 30 Exercise 31 Exercise 32 Exercise 33 Exercise 34 Exercise 35 Exercise 36 Exercise 37 Exercise 38 Exercise 39 Exercise 40 Exercise 41 Exercise 42 Exercise 43 Exercise 44 Exercise 45 Exercise 46 Exercise 47 Exercise 48 Exercise 49 Exercise 50 Exercise 51 Exercise 52 Exercise 53 Exercise 54 Exercise 55 Exercise 56 Exercise 57 Exercise 58 Exercise 59 Exercise 60 Exercise 61 134 34 39 41 43 44 44 45 46 47 47 49 50 51 53 55 57 62 64 67 68 71 73 75 77 79 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise 88 63 89 90 92 6 92 INTERJECTION - THÁN ĩỉí Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise 94 94 97 97 98 98 99 99 101 10 102 KEY Conjunctions - Liên từ 103 Inteijection - Thán từ 126 135 BÀI TẬP NGŨ PH Á P TIẾNG ANH LIÊM T - TH Á N TỬ NHÀ XUẤT BẢN DÂN TRÍ Số - Ngõ 26 - Phố Hoàng Cầu - Hà Nội ĐT: (04) 63280438 - Fax: (04) 35149839 Website: dantripublisher.com.vn nxbdantri.com.vn dantriedition.com.vn Email: nxbdantri@gmail.com Biên tập: Vẽ bìa: Chịu trách nhiệm xuất BÙI THỊ HƯƠNG Chịu trách nhiệm thảo NGUYỄN PHAN HÁCH Dưotng M inh Tâm Trọng Kiên Sửa in: Ngọc Túi Trình bày sách: Hải Nam Chế bản: Thủy Quỳnh In 3.000 cuốn, khổ 13,5 X 20,5 cm, Còng ty CP In Sao Việt Giấy xác nhânKHXB: 351-201 l/CXB/15-1 Ĩ-DT In xong nộp lưu chiểu năm 2011 ịtBA I TẤP NGỰ PHAPTIÊNG ANH Danhtử Ngứdanh tư NOUNS :H:232l2n2l22S3 ỊịlBAiTAPNGƠPHAPTìẼNGANHl IBAITAPNGƠPHAPTIÉNGANHI „ Trang tu Ngứtrang tứ Cautrưctiép Câugian tiêp DtRECTSPg C H INORECT SPEẼCH ADVERBS tlEICIIỈ - ỊỊỊõBMMBlBg Mệnh đẽ C L A U S E S &Liê n tu gilBAITAPNGƯ PHAPTìENG AT Quantu Luợngtư ĐaitưSơtu T h n từ 5Í;EEISEISỊ233 PRĨ N O U N S N U M ẺRÃLS ARTICLES S ĩ\ lỊỆíMteSkiM.^iii &CÂUCHỦĐỘNG CÀUBIĐỘNG ẠCTTVE PA SS IV E V O tC E Độngtừ &Ngữđộngtừ THÌ ĐỌNG T Động tú bát quy tác oGiói từ Ngữgiới từ Liên từ & thán từ 936046 Giá: 23.000 VNĐ ... or but but so 10 and 11 so 12 or 13 and 14 so 15 but 16 and 17 and 18 but 19 so 20 and 21 or 22 and 23 so 24 but 106 25 or 26 so 27 and 28 so 29 but 30 and 31 or 32 or 33 but 34 or 35 but 36... Exercise 20 23 Exercise 24 Exercise 2 26 Exercise 27 Exercise 29 Exercise 39 Exercise 32 Exercise 27 32 Exercise 28 ... 101 10 1 02 KEY Conjunctions - Liên từ 103 Inteijection - Thán từ 126 135 BÀI TẬP NGŨ PH Á P TIẾNG ANH LIÊM T - TH Á N TỬ NHÀ XUẤT BẢN DÂN TRÍ Số - Ngõ 26 - Phố Hoàng Cầu