Hoi nghi khoa hoc kT thuat md quoc te 2010 Cong nghiep md tien tien vi su phat triin bin viing Q U A T R I N H P H A T T R I E N C O N G N G H E S A N X U A T V A S U " D U N G N H I E N L I E U H U Y[.]
Hoi Cong nghi nghiep khoa hoc md tien kT thuat tien md quoc vi su phat te - triin bin 2010 viing Q U A T R I N H P H A T T R I E N C O N G N G H E S A N X U A T V A SU" D U N G N H I E N LIEU H U Y E N P H U T H A N GS TS V.I Murko, KS V.I Phediaev, KS V.P Maxtikhina Z A O N P P " Sibecotekhnika", L B N g a Theo "Chien luge phat trien nang luong dien cua LB Nga den thoi ky nam 2020" m o t phan c o b a n cua nang l u o n g d i e n d u o c san xuat tir cac nha m a y nhiet dien N a m 2000, t y t r o n g t h u c te ciia c h i i n g t r o n g t o n g the cong suat ciia n g a n h d m u c % - % Theo tai lieu cua V i e n N g h i e n ciru k i n h te nang l u o n g P A O " E E H X cua N g a " ; ban can d6i nhien lieu de san x u i t nang l u o n g dien d N g a nam 2002 t h i t y le k h i chiem % , than gan 18,6% T r o n g k h i t y le san suat dien nang tir than d M y dat t d i 52%, d D u e -54%, d r y Trung Quoc -72%, d Balan - 94% K h i do, nhung n a m gan day t y le tieu thu k h i thien nhien la nguon tai nguyen d u t r u nang l u o n g hang dau tang len m o t each ro ret, m a u u tien sir dung cho cac nha may nhiet dien D e n thdi gian hien t i n h the v a n duoc tri "Sir ngirng tre k h i " gia re keo dai su6t t h d i g i a n phat t r i e n nang l u o n g cua dat nude se dan t d i sir m a t can bang cua b i e u san xuat v a c u n g cap nang l u o n g C i i n g can t i n h t d i m o t t i n h h u o n g nua: T r o n g n h u n g n a m gan day su tang thue suat doc q u y l n t u nhien se l i e n quan chat che t d i c h i s i l a m phat f r y y y p Tat n h i e n v a n de se anh h u d n g t d i p h a n dau t u cua cac x i nghiep san xuat x r nang l u o n g , cung n h u sir can thiet hoan t h i e n cong nghe sir d u n g n h i e n l i e u r y i r Cac v a n de n e u da d u o c the h i e n t r o n g chien l u g e nang l u g n g v a c i i n g da xac d i n h h u d n g c o ban g i a i q u y e t chiing N h u n g t r o n g t h d i g i a n h i e n nay, t h i e u cac c o c h i va k h u y e n k i c h t h i c h h g p de t h u c h i e n chiing, t h i e u cac c h u a n g t r i n h Q u l c gia t h i c h h g p ap > r \ dung vao d i e u k i e n k i n h te h i e n t a i D i e u da anh h u d n g t i e u cue t d i - s u u u t i e n k y thuat cong nghe v a c h i n h sach dau t u ciia cac cong t y san xuat 680 Hoi nghi Cong nghiep r r khoa hoc ki thuat md quoc te - 2010 md tien tiin vi su phat trien bin vung V i e c ap d u n g n h i e n l i e u than n u a c la m o t qua t r i n h l i c h sir l a u d a i r r \ r i C u o i n a m 1970, a L i e n X o da sinh v a n de cap bach l i e n quan t a i v a n c h u y e n than tir v i i n g V i l n D o n g d i n v u n g D o n g A u cua dat nuoc C u n g t r o n g t h a i g i a n nay, than duoc k h a i thac c h u y l u a U r a n , phan l a n ho t i e u t h u l a i a k h u v u c T r u n g t a m L i e n X o K h i da c h i p nhan giai phap x a y d u n g d u o n g ong dan than c o n g nghiep tir rao " I n x k a j " (thanh B e l o v o , t i n h K e m e r o v x k ) den T r u n g t a m nang l u g n g m a i x a y d u n g T E X H -5 a \ r r y N o v o x i b i r x k v a i chieu dai 262 k m v a cong suat 3,0 tr tan / n a m N o can t r a bai tap ket de hoan cong viec x a y d u n g d u o n g ong dan than K u z b a s - T r u n g tarn v a sau den cang B i e n den v a i cong suat 25-30 tr tan N a m 1989, l a n dau t i e n to h g p d u o n g ong dan than v a i cong suat 1,2 tr tan / n a m da i •} k h o i dong de d u a vao s u d u n g thir n g h i e m O M y sir d u n g to h o p v a n t a i t h u y lire " K a d i c h Isht l e i k " (chieu dai 173 k m , cong suat 1,25 tr tan/nam) v a " B l e c M e x a " (439 k m , cong suat 4,6 tr tan/nam) l a m viec theo cong nghe sau: T h a n d u g c n g h i e n n h o t r o n l a n v o i nuoc (do chua pha ran % - % ; tro t r u n g b i n h 9,8%) t r o n g che chay r o i v o i toe 1,5 1,7 m/s va t r u y e n den tan cung cho ho t i e u t h u T a i do, than se d u g c k h i r n u o c , say k h o v a dua vao n o i h o i de dot N g u y e n l y khac cua cac giai phap da dugc cong nhan k h i x a y d u n g d u o n g ong w r \ t dan than B e l o v o - N o v o x i b i r x k l a n h i e n l i e u than nuoc dugc san xuat a dau cong t r i n h to i r i / hop tai m o than " I n x k a j " ; k h i v a n chuyen den d i e m c u o i T E X H -5 k h o n g dugc khir nuoc va say kho m a vao thang 16 h o i de dot N g u y e n l y nay da dat d u g c each tiep can m o i cho sir chuan b i v a dot n h i e n l i e u than nuoc T h a n v a i tro 12-18% a dang bot u d t dugc nghien nho hat k i c h t h u o c 200 m i c r o n v a cho t h e m cac chat phan u n g - p h u gia l a m on d i n h (chat hoa deo), ngan can su phan l y cac phan tir ran cua h o n h o p sau k h i hoa t r o n t y y y r v o i nuoc de tao h u y e n p h i i theo t y le cac phan tir than so v o i n u o c bang 5 - % T i e p theo huyen p h u dugc v a n c h u y e n bang hai t r a m b o m c h i n h tir m o " I n x k a j " t o i be chua ciia t y t r r T E X H -5, v a tir d u g c chuyen t o i v o i p h u n cua n o i h o i de dot t r u e tiep r r r *v i r i r C o n g nghe thiet ke d u o n g o n g dan than t r o n g n u a c de san xuat, v a n chuyen v a dot y r huyen p h i i than n u o c d u g c dua tren c o so k h o i l u g n g l a n c o n g viec n g h i e n c u u k h o a hoc truoc a t r o n g n u a c c u n g n h u d n u a c ngoai V a o n h u n g n a m 50 ciia the k y t r u o c , a L i e n f y r i r y t X da bat dau n g h i e n c u u m o t each quyet liet de che tao h u y e n p h u than n u o c T i m k i e m r y ? cong nghe san xuat h u y e n p h i i than n u o c va bat buoc sir d u n g m o t each nhay c a m k h a nang tan t h u k h o i l u o n g I o n m i i n than xuat h i e n t r o n g sir phat t r i e n m a n h m e k h i k h a i thac t h u y luc va v a n tai than bang t h u y l u c , cung n h u tuyen than bang p h u o n g phap u d t V a n de da dugc cac V i e n n g h i e n c u u khoa hoc then chot ve than ciia dat n u a c g i a i quyet D e nghien c u u qua t r i n h san xuat v a dot chay h u y e n p h i i da x a y d u n g m o t so t r a m thir n g h i e m K h i do, cac cong viec t u o n g t u da dugc t i e n hanh d M y , D u e v a cac n u d e khac t y y D o sau l i e n tiep phat h i e n cac m o l d n ve dau v a k h i , da l a m tang su x a m nhap cua c h i i n g vao t h i t r u d n g t a i n g u y e n nang l u g n g v d i gia ca p h a i chang, c o n g viec l i n g d u n g h u y l n p h i i than n u d e da b i cham l a i D e canh tranh v d i n h i e n l i e u dang cacbon cao, h u y e n p h i i than n u d e k h o n g co d u cac hat than l y le cao v a de dat d u g c h i e u qua d i t chay d o i h o i phai " m l i " bang n h i e n l i e u phan u n g cao khac N g o a i ve b i n , cac t h i l t b i d i t nong cung v d i v o i p h u n b u i h u y e n p h u k e m cac thiet b i mazut, cung n h u c o n t h i l u k y thuat hoan hao t r o n g cac thiet b i p h u t r g 681 Hoi Cong nghi nghiep khoa hoc mo tien kT thuat tiin md quoc vi su phat triin te bin 2010 viing L g i i c h sir d u n g n h i e n l i ? u than n u a c da dugc k h o i phuc l a i l i e n quan t a i cuoc k h u n g k h o a n dau k h i t r e n the g i a i vao g i u a n h u n g n a m 70 S u tang t r u a n g n g h i e n c u u da k i c h t h i c h k h a nang g i a m s u p h u thugc cua cac ho t i e u t h u I o n vao cac nha c u n g cap dau V a o t h a i k y tir n a m 1979 d i n n a m 1984 v a n de s u d u n g h u y l n p h u than n u a c da l o i c u l n k h o i l u g n g l a n cac c a quan k h o a hoc, cac tap doan v a cac c o n g t y san x u i t T h e o t i n tuc da co t h i h o n 100 c a quan a M y , T h u y Sy, A n h , T r u n g Q u l c , N h a t , Canada, Y v a hang loat cac n u a c khac da hoat d o n g n g h i e n c u u v a u n g d u n g n h i e n l i e u than n u a c T r e n c a sa ho da lap cac tap doan quoc te I o n n h u : " Carbogel", F l u i d g a r b o n " - T h u y Sy, C o - A l - M y , 'Densecoal"- D u e v a cac n a i khac da lap n h i e u bo p h a n v e cong nghe san xuat v a sir d u n g h u y e n p h i i t h a n n u a c D u an x a y d u n g d u o n g o n g dan than " B e l o v o - N o v o x i b i r x k " d u g c t i n h l a t u u y r r r l i n h v u c nay, day l a c o n g t r i n h dau t i e n tren the g i a i da l i e n k e t qua t r i n h san xuat, •» r t y f v a n chuyen, bao quan v a dot n h i e n l i e u than n u a c vao to h g p c o n g nghe d o n g nhat N g o a i u n g d u n g cac g i a i phap cong nghe m a i a to h g p , c o n dat n h i e m v u thu" ben cac thiet b i t u o n g u n g a t r o n g nuac D u an cung done t h a i x e m x e t cac c h u k y theo hai r t t r mat x i c h cong nghe d u g c h i n h tir thiet b i nhap k h a u v a t h i e t b i t r o n g n u a c Bang Dac tinh thiet ki va kit qua cdng vic cua duong dan than thii nghu>m cdng nghiep T r j so bang so Thir nghi?m tong, Ten goi cac chi Theo dong bQ gia t n tieu 1992 1991 1993 1997 thiet ke nam trung binh 1989 San xuat nhien li?u than nuac 1920 94 183 98 474 77 22 ( V U T ) , nghin tan /nam Ty I f khoi luong pha ran, 57,4 57,2 62,0 56,9 57,8 57,3* 52,0 % D Q tro cua 14,0 11,0 16,3 16,2 16,5 17,1 17,6 than, % Duong kinh 29 25 27 trung binh, 25 25,6 25,5* 27,1 MCr.M D Q nhat hi?u ung toe dQ 0,462 0,822 0,800 0,750 0,800 0,502 0,810* dich chuyen li,7s*\Pa.s * Khong tinh cdc so li?u sau nam 1997 T r o n g t h a i g i a n tir 1987-1997, cac cong t r i n h v a t h i l t b i ciia d u o n g I n g dan than da san xuat, v a n c h u y e n t a i nha m a y nhiet d i f n gan 0 n g h i n t i n n h i e n l i e u than n u a c v a i t y le pha ran , % , t r o ciia than nguyen t h u y la 16,5% ( B a n g 1) L i e n quan t d i s u n g i r n g n g h i ca biet k h i s u d u n g d u o n g I n g dan than ( s u e l ngirng n g h i ciia m o " I n x k a j " , d i u ciia T E X H - vao n g u l n d u t r u d i n thang, su c l l d n d n l i h o i cong trinh dau nao - tir cai da l a m tan tat ca cdng t r i n h cac d i e m san xuat nhien 682 Hdi Cdng nghi nghiep khoa hoc md tien kT thuat tiin md qudc vi su phat triin ti - 2010 bin viing lieu va cac cong trinh khac), va cung lam giam sir quan tam ciia Chinh phu Nga toi duong Ing dan than, ngirng cap tai chinh khong phai cong viec da k i t thiic m a k h o n g dat duoc cac chi tieu tieu c h u i n thiet k l K h o n g c h i t lieu t h u o n g x u y e n v a tai chinh k h o n g t h i c h dang da dan t o i cac t l h o p chinh b i pha huy, cac thiet b i cua no b i thao H o i dong lien tich ciia Bo N a n g l u o n g N g a hop vao c u l i nam 2003 da chap nhan quyet d i n h phuc h o i cac to hop la khong hop l y , k i t qua la t l hop cong nghe da cham dut su t i n tai ciia m i n h C u n g v o i v a n d l do, v l t i n g t h i t h i cac ket qua g h i nhan d u g c k h i t h i i n g h i e m v a sir dung d u o n g I n g dan than d i u t i e n a N g a da c h u n g m i n h su d i i n g dan cua cac g i a i phap dat cho no, k h a nang l a m viec ciia tat ca cac bo phan v a m a t x i c h c o n g nghe, cung n h u t i n h hop l y v a hieu qua ciia sir t r u y e n thang v a dot h u y e n p h u than n u o c t r o n g 16 h o i T r o n g ket luan cua H o i d o n g l i e n t i c h B o N a n g l u o n g da n o i rang cac quyet d i n h se dugc thuc t h i cac to h o p , da c h i d i n h cho tat ca qua t r i n h cong nghe; co the x e m xet n h u c o so de chuyen d o i cac nha m a y nhiet d i e n v a cac n o i h o i sang n h i e n l i e u than n u o c X a y d u n g v a sir d u n g thir n g h i e m cong nghiep d u o n g o n g dan than B e l o v o N o v o x i b i r x k da l a m cac n h o m chuyen gia a n u o c ngoai quan t a m n h i e u , t r o n g co N u o c r \ r r Cong hoa N h a n dan T u n g H o a D o t h i e u cac m o dau v a k h i dot, n g u o i T r u n g Quoc da d i n h huong phat t r i i n nang l u g n g ciia d i t n u o c tren co so n h i e n l i e u than C i i n g t r o n g t h a i gian nay, cac d o i h o i n g h i e m khac ve bao ve m o i t r u o n g da l a m p h i i c tap hoa luat sir dung no r r r Theo so l i e u da co t h i a m o I o n M e g a p o l i x ciia T r u n g Quoc da c a m x a y d u n g v a sir d u n g noi h a i l a m viec t r e n nen than cung C h u a n g t r i n h Quoc gia ciia c h i n h p h i i T r u n g Quoc t r o n g n a m l a n t h i i 10 ( 0 20050 ) da x e m xet tirng g i a i doan chuyen d o i cac x i nghiep n h i e n l i e u d a u - k h i sang cac x i nghiep n h i e n l i e u than n u a c V a n de da cho phep g i a m b a t nhap k h a u h o n 70 tr.tan dau va 20 tr tan mazut t r o n g m o t nam, d o n g t h a i ciing g i a m s u p h u thuoc n h i e n l i e u nang lugng ciia dat n u a c vao t h i t r u a n g ben ngoai D e h u o n g dan k y thuat ve l i n g d u n g n h i e n lieu than nuac, a N u a c C o n g hoa N h a n dan T r u n g H o a da lap m o t T r u n g t a m Quoc gia huyen p h i i than n u a c thuoc nganh C o n g nghiep Than T r o n g n a m 0 a T r u n g Quoc da san suat v a t i e u t h u h o n 2,0 tr tan h u y e n p h i i than n u o c t r o n g m o t n a m San xuat n h i e n lieu dugc t i l n hanh a nha may v o i cong suat 600 nghin t i n / n a m Cac ho tieu t h u la cac nha may nhiet dien m a truoc k i a sir dung dau mazut H u y e n p h u than nuac ciing dugc sir dung cac nha may hoa chat, luyen k i m , cac nha may giay xenlulo v a cac nganh cong nghiep khac T r o n g t h o i gian hien nay, a nuac Cong hoa N h a n dan T r u n g H o a san x u i t h o n 25 tr t i n va nhirng n a m t o i se san xuat 100 tr tan nhien lieu than nuac m o t nam T h u c t l t r e n the g i a i , v a n de sir d u n g n h i e n l i e u than n u a c v a n chua b i m i t t i n h c i p thiet C h i i n g ta d u g c biet tir cac t a i l i e u xuat ban c h i n h t h i i c : Cac c o n g viec hoan t h i e n v a ung dung h u y l n p h i i than than n u a c da k h o n g ngirng phat t r i i n a N h a t B a n , Italia, M y , Canada v a a cac n u a c khac O M y da thuc hien c h u a n g t r i n h sir d u n g t h a n t r o n g cong nghiep v a t r o n g nang l u g n g sinh hoat (than sach) v a i t o n g k h l i l u g n g t a i c h i n h t y d o l l a M y cho 6-10 n a m gan day G a n % ciia t o n g so da gianh cho viec g i a i q u y l t cac v a n de l i e n quan t a i s u x a y d u n g , v a n t a i v a sir d u n g n h i e n l i e u than n u a c T h e o n g u l n t a i l i e u ciia M y , s u u n g d u n g r o n g r a i n h i e n l i e u than n u a c b i k i m h a m gia t u y l n than cao v a s u doi lap lap dat t u y e n d u o n g dan than tir p h i a cac C o n g t y d u o n g s i t v a N g h i v i e n M y S u tang t r u o n g gia dau den 35 d o l l a cho m o t t h u n g v a su x o a bo han c h i x a y d u n g d u o n g I n g dan than da d u bao s u u n g d u n g m a n h m e n h i e n l i e u than n u a c t r o n g cac l i n h v u c c o n g 683 Hpi Cong nghi khoa nghiep hoc ki thuat mo tien tiin md quoc vi su phat le - triin zuiu bin vung nghiep khac S u quan t a m n h i e u t o i cong ngh? n h i e n l i e u t h a n n u o c da xuat hien d Ucraina, M o n g C d , Kazachtan, V i e t N a m T r o n g t h a i g i a n h i e n nay, C o n g t y Z A O N P P " Sibecotechnika" da t h u c h i e n v a t r i i n k h a i cac s u an u n g d u n g san x u i t v a dot n h i e n l i e u than n u a c tren c a sa m u n than ( T p T e m i r t a u , Kazachtan, T p H a N o i - V i e t N a m ) Bang Kit qua lam vifc cua to hop san xuat va dot nhien lieu than nu&c tren nen mun Ten goi cac chi tieu Dac tinh cua nhien lieu than nuoc: -do Ion ciia hat - ty le khoi luong % pha rah - tro - dp nhat hi?u ung - N h i f t luong dot thap nhat Nang suat tram san xuat nhien l i f u than nude Nang suat n h i f t cua noi hai Tieu hao nhien lieu He so hiru ich cua noi hai Cac chat doc hai thai vao quyen - oxit cacbon than Vifn KHCNM6 (Tp Ha NQi-Vi?t Nam), theo thiet ke 0-250 65-68 Don v j tinh Mo Zarechnaja (Tp PoluXaevo, Nga) Khillari Axetx (Tp.Temirtau) OAO «MezduRech'e» (Tp MezduRechenxkNga), theo thiet ke mkm 0-500 0-350 0-500 % 58-62 58-62 56-58 % 25-34 22-46 MPa-s toi da 800 toi da 800 35-60 toi da Kcal/Kg 3100-3300 >3000 >1700 T/h 3,0 6,2 4,1 2,5 Gcal/h I/h 0,54 125-195 0,6 110-120 5,4 den 3000 % 75-85 75-85 den 80 1,0 den 400 85 35-41 toi da 1000 1000 >3200 Khong co so lieu mg/m gicVi han PDK 164* giai han PDK - oxit N i t a 303** *PDK=375mg/m ; **PDK=750 mg/m T r o n g n h i r n g n a m gan day d&c t i n h h u y l n p h u than n u a c da d u g c l a m t i t h a n , thuc te J da h i n h c o n g nghe m d i san xuat v a ddt h u y e n p h u t r e n n e n m u n than D e l a m bang c h u n g t h i d u , cd t h i dan cac s i l i e u l a m v i e c ciia t o h o p c d n g nghe san xuat v a dot n h i e n l i $ u than n u o c t r e n n l n m i i n than Cdng ty Z A O NPP " Sibecotechnika" da n g h i e n c u u ( B a n g ) i y y r r D e t h u d u g c h u y e n p h u than n u d e t r e n nen than p h i k h o a n g chat da t i e n hanh cdng viec m o t each t i c h cue T a i c a sd san xuat cua C d n g t y Z A O N P P " Sibecotechnika" da c h i tao gia t h u n g h i e m cho phep lira c h o n v a cap c h u n g c h i l o a i n h i e n l i e u t h a n n u d e theo y e u cau cua c a quan dat hang 684 noi ngni Cong nghiep r r unoa hoc ki thuat md quoc te - 2010 md tien tiin vi su phat trien ben viing R i t dang t i l e , h i e n s u d u n g n h i e n l i e u than n u a c k h o n g t i m d u a c cho m i n h v i t r i nganh nang l u o n g to I o n M a c d u rang, theo t a i l i e u cua T r u n g t a m n g h i e n c u u nang l u o n g than ( C H N I E I u g o l ) t h i c h i p h i cho san xuat M W h d i e n nang bang n h i e n l i e u than nuac k h i v a n c h u y l n no bang d u o n g o n g dan thap h o n so v a i k h i dot b u i than v a n chuyen bang d u o n g sat, dac biet l a k h o a n g each x a ( k h o a n g each c u n g u n g 100 k m den 12%; 1000 k m - 2 - % ; ' 0 k m - - % ) ; d u o n g I n g d i n than k h o n g d u o c x a y d u n g y a nhien l i e u than n u a c k h o n g d u g c su d u n g a cac nha m a y nhiet d i e n dang hoat dong V a n de la d cho sir d u n g n h i e n l i e u than n u a c thay the dot true tiep than, k h i , dau mazut d o i h o i dau t u ban dau l a n ; dac biet la t h a i k y dau u n g dung, sir d u n g n o t r o n g c o n g nghiep M o t phan cac C o n g t y T h a n v a cac C o n g t y Co phan nang l u g n g k h o n g t u giai quyet dugc n h i e m v u v a k h o n g to quan t a m t o i sir tap h o p n g u o n d u t r u cua m i n h V i vay, k h i xac d i n h cac nha m a y nhiet d i e n l a m c a sd chuyen d o i sang dang n h i e n l i e u u n g d u n g cong nghe m d i ; da x e m xet 12 nha m a y nhiet dien Quoc gia v a T r u n g t a m nhiet d i e n t h i dugc nha may t r o n g so do: N h a m a y nhiet dien Quoc gia k h u v u c B e l o v x k , nha m a y nhiet dien Quoc gia k h u v u c T o m - U x i n x k , T r u n g t a m nhiet d i e n T E C H - N o v o x i b i r x k v a T r u n g t a m nhiet dien I n t i n x k d u g c c h o n c h u y l n d o i sang sir dung n h i e n l i e u than nude r \ r Thuc te da chung m i n h rang, n h i e m v u thieu su t h a m gia ciia N h a nude va dia phuong t h i k h o n g giai quyet dugc; can co su quan tam cua N h a nude v a ciia chinh nganh than Mac d u rang, chien luge nang l u g n g da d u kien g i u k h i d v i t r i quan hang dau ciia nguon d u t r u nang l u g n g ; v a n h i e m v u dat trudc nganh cong nghiep than can phai tang dang ke khoi l u o n g than k h a i thac Sir dung cong nghe m d i dot than ciing v d i t r u l u o n g hap dan ciia no cac be chua d u o i va cac phe lieu thai tir nha m a y t u y l n than v a d u o n g ong dan van c h u y l n la m o t cac h u d n g tang hieu qua su dung nhien l i e u than C h i i n g t o i nhan d i n h rang, de dat dugc cac c h i t i e u san xuat cac dang nang l u g n g da d5t t r o n g c h i l n l u g e nang l u g n g ciia N g a t d i t h d i k y 2020, c u n g n h u k i t c i u k h a i thac can bang v a c u n g u n g n g u o n nang l u g n g , c h i co t h i thuc h i e n k h i t r i i n k h a i c h i t i l t c h u o n g trinh n g h i e n c u u v a phat t r i e n can bang ve c h u y l n d l i trang b i k y thuat cua cac nganh nhiet dien, t r u d c t i e n l a c o n g nghep than v a nang l u o n g dien C h u o n g t r i n h c i n bao h a m su phan tich va danh gia cac t r i e n v o n g c a sd khoa hoc, h u d n g v a u u t i e n phat t r i i n chiing, d u k i l n ap dung cac p h u o n g t i e n t h i l t b i cong nghe v a k y thuat cho cac x i nghiep, cung n h u d i l u k i f n l o i c u o n dau t u d t r o n g n u d e v a d nude ngoai K h i c h u o n g t r i n h c h i n m u l i , c i n thay the mQt p h a n k h i t h i e n n h i e n , dau v a than bang n h i e n l i e u than nude, t r o n g c i n dugc giai quyet k h i N h a n u d e u n g ho./ Tdi lieu tham khdo Zaidenvarg V E ; Trubexhkoi K N ; Murko V I San suit va sir dung nhien lieu than nuac [ Bai giang]; M - Nha xuat ban Khoa hpc M o , 2001 - 176 tr M u r k o V I , Phediaev V I , Khiamialiainen V A Co sd l y - k y thuat nhien li?u than nuac, chii bien Murko V I , R A E N ; G U K u z G T U Kemerovo-Kuzbaxvuzizdat, 2009, 195 tr Karpenok V I M u n than cong nghe (bai bao)- Tap chi "Than Kuzbax" S i N°5 , 2009, t u trang 27-29 Murko V I Phadiaev V I , Phiing Manh Dac Ket qua nghien cuu san xuat va d i t nhien li?u huyen phii than nuac tir than Antraxit Viet Nam ( b a i bao) - tap chi "than" s i N°19, 2007, tir trang 59-60 685 ... i $ u than n u o c t r e n n l n m i i n than Cdng ty Z A O NPP " Sibecotechnika" da n g h i e n c u u ( B a n g ) i y y r r D e t h u d u g c h u y e n p h u than n u d e t r e n nen than p... h u than n u o c T i m k i e m r y ? cong nghe san xuat h u y e n p h i i than n u o c va bat buoc sir d u n g m o t each nhay c a m k h a nang tan t h u k h o i l u o n g I o n m i i n than. .. h u y luc va v a n tai than bang t h u y l u c , cung n h u tuyen than bang p h u o n g phap u d t V a n de da dugc cac V i e n n g h i e n c u u khoa hoc then chot ve than ciia dat n u a c g