Nghien ciiu Trao doi Tgp cht C 6 n 3 a ^ DOI MOI CAN BAN, TOAN DIEN GIAO DUC DAI HOC NGOAI CONG IAP 6 NUOC TA HIEN NAY • • • • ©AO TRQNG THI* Trong qud trinh dii m&i gido due ddo tgo, khoi cdc ca s& g[.]
Nghien ciiu - Trao doi T g p cht C n a ^ DOI MOI CAN BAN, TOAN DIEN GIAO DUC DAI HOC NGOAI CONG IAP NUOC TA HIEN NAY ã ã ã ã âAO TRQNG THI* Trong qud trinh dii m&i gido due - ddo tgo, khoi cdc ca s& gido dgc dgi hge ngom cong lap dong vai trb trgng tdm viec huy dpng nguon Itfc vd Mtienphongtrong trien khai mpt so gidi phdp tgo dong /{rc cho sdphdt triin gido dgc dgi hge nu&c nhd Tuy nhiin, ben cgnh nhitng ddng gop ddng ghi nhgn, gido dgc dgi hoc ngodi cdng lap cung bgc lp nhieu hgn che, bdt cap & thm chiin lu^c, cdn phdi khac phuc kip th&i nham dinh hu&ng cho suphdt trien hgp v&i quy lugt Ngudn lire va ddng lyv; phat tridn - cdng lap (CSGE®HNCL) chua ddpflngdupc nhirng thach thih: ldn cua giao dye diy du cac didu kifn lap tradng nhung dai hpc Vift Nam hien da vpi tuydn sinh vdi sd Iugng Idn; quy riid Nhu cau ve ngudn nfidn luc, nhdt Id ngudn ddo tgo dd vugt qua xa so vdi cdc dieu kifu nhdn lyre ehdt luang cao cfla sy phdt tridn kinhbdo dam cho ehit lugng ddo tao (^uy md vii te - xd hdi vd hdi nhdp qudc te cang sdu chat Iupng ngudn nhan Iyc dang van ddng ttai rpng cfla nudc ta hipn dang vuot xa khd chidu nhau, thgm chi cd Iflc xung ddt gay gd^ ndng dap flng cfla hf thdng gido dye dai hpc Ididng ddp flng duge ydu ciu phdt trien kinh ed ve quy md va chit lugng dao tgo Trong te - xa hdi cfla dat nudc nhidu nam qua, ngdnh gido dye - ddo tao chfl Vdi quan didyi gido dge Id qude sdch hdng yeu chufrpngtheo dudi cac myc tidu vd quy ddu, ddu tie cho gido due Id ddu tu eho ph&t md ddo tgo (nhu chitidusd sinh vien tren van trien, tu sau Hdi nghj Trung uong khda VIU, ddn, chitidutdng trudng quy md tuydn sinh ) ty frpng ngdn sach nha nudc hdng nam danh ma chua quan tam thda dang vd thidu cdc bifn cho giao due - ddo tgo lien tuc tang manh vi phdp qudn Iy chat chd chdt Iugng ddo tao da dat mflc 20% tii nam 2007 din Day Theo Bao cdo kit qua gidm sat 329/ Id mdt sd an tugng, thd hipn sy quan tam BC-UBTVQHI2cflaUybanThudngvy(3udc va uu tidn cua Ddng va Nha nudc ddi vdi sy hpi (thdng 6-2010) vd "Viie thuc hien ehinh nghipp phdt tridn gjdo dye - dao tgo nudc nhi sdch, phdp lugt vi thdnh lap truang, ddu tu vdTuy nhidn,fronghodn cmih kinh tl - xa hfi cda bdo ddm chdt luang gido due dgi hge " frongnudc ta hifn nay, tyfrpngndy khd cd thi tdng giai dogn 1998 - 2009 hf thdng cac tiirdng them dang kd frong vdng chyc ndm tdi Boi dgi hpc, cao dang phdt tridn qua nhanh, quy vdy, vide tdng cudng ngudn lyc cho giao dychogch mgng ludi gido dye dai hpc cdn thilu ddo tao edn tap trung vdo hai hudng sau ddy: cy thd, bat hgp Iy vd chgm dugc dilu ehinh Phan ldn cac ca sd giao dye dgi hpc mdi duge • GS, TS, Uy vien Tmng ucmg Dang, Cy vien (fy thdnh lap, nhat la cdc co sd gido dye dgi hpc ban Thudng vy, Chu nhi?ra Uy ban V3n h6a, Giao dye, dja phuong va co sd gido dye dgi hpc ngodi Thanh nien, Thilu nien v i Nhi &hn% cua Quoc hOi 52 So 862 (thdng nam 2014) N g h i e n c&u - T r a o d o i Thu nhdt, phdt huy hidu qua qudn 1^ vd sfl dyng ngudn ngdn sdch nhd nudc Hidn nay, CO chi thi tradng dang tiing budc dugc djitii hinh vd su hgi nhdp qudc t l ngdy cdng sdu rfng dd ed sy phdn hda v l thu nhgp vd mflc s6ng giua cdc bd phgn ddn cu, ddn din nhu cau sfl dyng nhan luc va nhu ciu hpc tdp cua nhan ddn cang cao va da dgng Vi thd, ngdn sach nha nudc ddu tu cho gido dye ddo tgo khdng the phdn phdi theo kilu binh qudn, cdo bdng nhu trade md phdi tap trang uu tieu cho cdc cdp gido due phd cap vd gido due dgi trd, cho ddo tgo nhdn tdi vd cdc ngdnh hge theo nhu cdu cua Nhd nuac, cho gido dgc mien nui hdi ddo, vung sdu, vung xa cdng nhu hd tra cdc doi tuang chinh sdch, gia dinh ngheo (thdng qua hge bdng, trg cdp hogc tin dgng gido due ) Mdt khde, vifc phat tridn cac djch vy gido dye - ddo tgo nhdm dap flng nhu ciu hpc t^p da dgng cfla xd hpi (ve mdi tradng, dieu kifn hpc tgp, ve ngdnh, nghe, ve chit Iugng gido dye - ddo tgo ) theo tinh than ty nguyfn Ddi vdi cdc chuong frinh giao dye - dao tgo chdt Iugng cao, cdc dich vy bd sung nham ddp flng nhu cdu cfla mgt bp phgn ngudi hpc thi ngudi hpc phdi ty frang frdi chi phi Vifc ddu tu ngdn sdch nhd nudc cho gido dye dai hge edn dugc tap trang de phdt trien mpt sd tradng dgi hpc ttpng didm ehdt lugng eao va hd frg nhfing ngdnh hge Nhd nudc can nhung khd thu hflt ngudn Iyc xa hpi hda, nhu su phgm, vdn hda tmyen thdng, khoa hpc ca bdn; cdn sdm thyc hifn co chd hd frg ngan sdch nhd nudc tryc tiep eho ddi tupng duge thy hirdng vd nghidn cflu; chuyen cac nhidm vy ddo tao ngan sach nha nudc hd frg cde djch vy cdng de dgt hdng cho edc CO sd giao dye dgi hpc, khdng phdn bift cdng lgp hay ngoai cdng Idp, tgo dpng lyc cgnh franh giiia cdc co sd ddo tgo cung nhu bdo ddm cdng bdng gifta ede eo sd dao tao cdng \%p vd ngodi cdng lgp Thu hai, diy mgnh xd hpi hda gido dye, coi ddy Id gidi phdp mang tinh chien lugc, Idu dai nhdm huy ddng sue mgnh vgt chit va tinh thin cua todn xd hdi tham gia chdm lo phat tridn sy nghiep gido dye - ddo tgo, huy d ^ g eac ngudn luc ngodi nhd nudc ddu tu cho gido dye - dao tgo Hipn nay, thdch thflc ldn nhdt ddi vdi gido due dai hpc nudc ta Id chdt lupng ddo tgo Chung ta cdn phdi tdp trung tim kidm gidi phdp thdo gd trang chinh khdu ddo tao, cy thd Id tang cudng cdc dieu kipm bdo dam chat Iugng dao tgo va cdng tdc quan ly Cac gidi p h ^ frong giai dogn dau da bude dau gdp phan cdi thidn chat lugng ddo tgo Tuy nhidn, vide ddu tu edc didu kidn bdo ddm chdt Iugng ddo tgo vugt qud xa khd ndng ddp flng efla ngan sdch nhd nudc cung nhu khd ndng ddng gdp efla ngudi hge V f e trd luong va thu hpc phi mang nang tinh binh qudn nhu hifn khdng khuyen khich ngudi hpc vd co sd dao tgo dau tu eho myc tidu chat lupng; hon nua, ngudi hpc khdng the chdp nh^n ddng hpc phi cao frong mflc thu nhdp sau tdt nghidp lgi qud thip, khdng dfl bfl ddp cho chi phi hpc tgp da diu tu Cung vdi sy phdt trien va hpi nhgp qudc td mgnh mB efla ddt nudc, sy eanh tranh nhdm ndng cao ndng sudt va hieu qud sdn xuit, kinh doanh dang ldm tdng nhanh nhu cdu sfl dyng ngudn nhan lyc chdt lupng cao Cae eo sd su dung nhdn Iyc sdn sang frd Iuong eao de thu hflt ngudn nhdn lyc ndy Ddy Id tidn dd thudn Ipi de thyc thi ehinh sdch trd luang theo ehdt luang nhdn luc keo theo ehinh sdch thu hge phi theo ehdt lugng ddo tgo Vdi quyen ty chfl xdc dinh hpc phi, cdc CSGDDHNCL ed flid di tien phong tix)ng vipc dp dyng tridt dd co chd tidn tidn va Lugt Gido dye dai hpc ciing cho phdp edc co sd gido dye dgi hpc edng ldp thu hpc phi cao de trang trdi cho cdc chuang trinh ddo tgo chat Iugng cao, ddng thdi khuyen khich ngudi hpc ddu tu theo hoc cde chuang trinh ddo tgo ehdt Iupng cao, tfl dd tgo ddng lye thflc ddy cdc co sd ddo tgo phdt trien Ddy chinh la gidi phdp dot pfid nhdm ndng cao chdt lu^mg gido due dgi hge S6 862 (thdnK ndm 2014) 53 Nghien cuu - Trao doi , Giao dye dai hoc ngoai eong lap,: Kdt qua dat diroc va nhirng han ehe, bat eap Xa hdi hda gido dye cd the huy dpng them dang kd ngudn Iuc ngoai ngdn sach nhd nudc bd sung cho cdc co sd giao dye dgi hpc cong lap Nhung mge tiiu trgng tdm cua chinh sdch Id tgo dieu kifn thflc day vide thdnh lap vd phdt tridn cdc CSGDDHNCL, nham dapflngtdt yeu cau cdng cao vd ngudn nhdn lyc phyc vy phdt tridn kinh te-xa hdi cung nhu nhu cau xa hdi ngdy cdng ldn va da dgng ve hpc tap d bdc hpc Hon hai muoi nam qua, khdi giao dye dgi hpc ngodi cdng lap da tiing bude hinh va phdt trien mgnh me Theo bdo cao tai Hdi nghi tdng ket 20 nam phdt trien cdc tradng dai hoe, eao dang ngoai cdng ldp I4-3-20I4 tai Ha Ndi, din da cd 90 CSGDDHNCL (gdm 61 tradng dgi hpc va 29 tradng cao dang), chidm 22,2% tdng sd ca sd giao dye dgi hpc Cdc CSGDDHNCL dang dao tgo 314.054 sinh vien, chidm 14,4 % quy md giao due dgi hpc cfla ca nudc Cac tyfrpngnay la kdt qua phdn ddu dang ghi nhan cua nganh gido due - ddo tgo va todn xd hdi, nhung vdn cdn rat thdp so vdi muctieuma Nha nude dl (khdi ngoai cdng lap phai ddm nhifm 40% quy md giao due dai hpc) ciing nhu so vdi cde nudcfrongkhu vye vafrenthd gidi Ben cgnh nhung kdt qud da dgt dugc, gido due dgi hoc ngoai cdng lgp cung bdc Id nhidu hgn chd, bat cap & tdm ehien luoc va mang tinh quy ludt Thu nhdt, bdt cgp ve ngudn lyc diu tu Nhiing CO sd giao due dai hpc dan lap diu tien hau nhu khdng cd vdn ddu tu ban diu, hay ndi rndt cdch vl von la bdt ddu tii hai ban tay h^ng, phdi thue mudn co sd vgt chit va giang vidn tii eac ca sd giao due dai hpc cdng lap vd cac ca quan nha nude khde Sau Nhd nudc ban hdnh edc diiu kien thdnh lgp truang va bdo dam chdt luang gido due dgi hge, van dd vl ngudn lyc ddu tu dd dugc quan tdm hon Tuy vay, ngodi mdt sd 54 So 862 (thang n&m 2014) T p p chf C ^ n g > it ca sd, chfl ydu la cac doanh nghipp ldn flianh lap hoac diu tu chinh, phdn ldn cac CSGDDHNCL chi cd ngudn vdn diu tu nho Id, CO sd vgt chit - ky thugt thidu thdn, dfi ngu giang vien ca hftu It ve sd lugng va y6u vd trinh dd, kinh nghifm chuyen mdn khdng tuong xflng vdi quy md ddo tgo va khdng bdo ddm chat lugng ddo tao; nhidu ca sd van phdi thud mudn toan bd hoac mgt phin co sd v$t chat va giang vidn Didu ndy khdng nhiing vi phgm cdc didu kidn thdnh ldp tradng va cdc dieu kifn bao dam chat lugng dao tao cua chmh eac CSGDDHNCL md cdn dnh hudng tieu cyc den chat lugng dao tao cua cdc co sd gido dye dai hoc cdng lap cd lien quan Tr6n thyc tl, cdc CSGDDHNCL ndi frdn ehfl ylu chia se khai thdc, sfl dyng cac ngudn luc nhd nudc san cd ma ehua huy ddng duge nhilu ngudn luc ngoai nhd nudc dl bd sung diu tu cho giao dye - dao tgo nhu myc tidu cua chinh sach xa hpi hda gido dye Thie hai bat cgp ve qudn tti nhd tradng Ca cdu thdnh phdn vd ca chi quyet dinh ciSa hgi ddng qudn trj eua CSGDDHNCL phy thupc vao ty Id vdn gdp da khiln cho hogt ddng dao tgo cua nha tradng bi ehi phdi bdi mpt sd it cdc cd ddng ldn Viec tham gia dau tu cua cdc td chflc, cd nhdn kinh doanh, dgc bift la cac doanh nghifp ldn, lam phdt sinh xung dot gifta bdn chdt phgc vg cpng dong, xd hpi cfla giao dye dai hge vdi mge dich lai nhugn kinh doanh Tren thuc tl, vide khdng xu ly thda ddng mdi quan hf tren da ddn ddn hifn tugng thuang mgi hoa gido due, mat dodn ket hdi ddng quan fri va ldnh dgo nha trudng, dan din hogt dpng kem hipu qud d mdt sd CSGDDHNCL thdi gian vfla qua Thir ba bdt hgp ly ve dia bdn hogt dpng vi nganh ddo tgo Phin ldn cdc CSGDDHNCL tap tmng d Ha Npi, Thanh phd Hd Chi Minh vd mpt sd dd thj Idn, noi cd nhilu co sd giao dye dgi hpc cdng lap, co sd gido dye dgi hpc cd ydu td nude ngoai vdi lgi tfil thu hut ngudi hge hon Gdn ddy dd cd mpt so Nghien cuu - Trao doi CSGDDHNCL ddt tm sd ho|c phdn hifu tgi nhftng dia bdn cd dilu kidn kirdi tl - xd hdi cdn Idid khdn, thieu cdc ca sd gido due dgi hpc cdng lap ndn dugc chinh qu^ln va nhan ddn dia phuong flng hd, tgo dieu kien hogt ddng tiiudn lpi Cac ngdnh ddo tao cfla edc CSGDDHNCL cung tap trung chfl ylu vao nhfing ngdnh hge phd biln efla giao dye dgi hpc, nhdt Id nhung nganh it ddi hdi ddu tu co sd vgt chdt - ky tiiugt va dd tim gidng vien Cdn lgi rit it ngdnh cd tinh ddc thu, ddc dao hogc cd khd ndng cgnh tranh frdi hon eae co sd gido dye dgi hge cdng Idp trdn cflng dia ban hogt dfng Thie tu, chua coifrpngtidu chi chit Iupng ddo tgo Do thieu vdn diu tu dS bdo ddm dieu kifn ca sd vgt chat vd dpi ngu gidng vien, phdi thu hpc phi d mflc khdng cao dk thu hflt ngudi hge tfl cac gia dinh cd dieu kidn kinh te tnmg binh va ndng Iyc cgnh franh thip, (CSGDDHNCL phai chip nhgn tuyln sinh ddu vdo thdp nSn g$p nhidu bdt lpi frong vifc bdo ddm chdt Iugng ddo tao theo ydu ciu Mdt khde, nhu ciu hpc tdp cfla xd hfi, d$c bift Id ddi vdi cdc dich vu gido dye chit lugng cao, cflng vdi tdm ly khoa cfl, chufng bdng cip xd hpi da tgo dp lye cho cdc co sd gido dye dgi hpc ed chidu hudng ngdy cdng cdng thang, quydt lift Trong bdi cdnh dd, nhilu CSGDDHNCL vd cd mpt so CO sd gido dye dgi hge edng Idp dd chgy theo lpi ich trudc mat, md rdng quy md tuyen sinh qud mflc, bat chip ydu cdu ye chit lugng ddo tgo, ddn ddn tinhfrangngudn nhdn lyc dugc dao tgo khdng ddp flng dupc yeu eau ngdy cdng cao cfla thj tradng nhdn lyc, ddc bipt Id nhdn Iyc chit lugng cao H$u qua Id sdn phdm ddo tgo khdng dugc cdc CO sd sfl dyng nhan Iuc ehdp nhdn, mac du hp cd nhu ciu thyc sy; xa hgi ngdy cdng mit niim tin ddi vdi chdt Iugng ddo tao cfla nhilu CSGDDHNCL, vifc Idm da ddy hiu hit CSGDDHNCL vdo tinh frgng khd khdn ttong cdng tdc tuyen sinh Nhidu co sd ddo tgo tuyln sinh khdng dfl, thgm chi chi tuydn dugc mdt ty If nhd so vdi ehi tieu dupc giao vd tim each ddi phd bdng each hg ydu cdu chat lugng ddu vao ^Mot sd v i n d^ cin dieu chinh nhim doi mdi can ban, to^n dien giao due dai hoe ngoai cdng ]$p Chfl traong cua Dang va Nhd nudc vd vifc cdc CO sd gido dye dgi hpc cdng lap ty bdo ddm toan bd hogc phin ldn kinh phi hogt ddng thudng xuydn dang timg budc tgo sdn chai cdng bang gifta cdc khdi cdng lap va ngodi cdng ldpttonggido dye dgi hoc Sy phdn bipt gifta hai logi hinh ca sd ddo tgo ndy duge thu hep chu yen vdo tuong quan so sdnh sau: cdc CO sd edng lap cd Igi the dugc Nha nudc ddu tu xdy dung co sd vat chat, dd cdc CO sd ngodi cdng lap cd uu thd dugc ty chu huy dpng, sfl dung ngudn vdn ddu tu vd quydt dinh mflc thu hpc phi de trang trdi chi phi ddo tgo Van dd dat la can dinh hudng phat trien gido dye dgi hpc ngodi edng lap nhu the ndo dd cd thd phdt huy tdi da nhiing uu thi vd hgn chd d muc thdp nhdt tdc dpng efla nhftng bdt lgi cua khu vyc giao dye Sau ddy Id mpt sd dd xuat: Mpt Id, dd hip ddn vd thu hut cdc nhd ddu tu, nhit Id nhung nhd ddu tu chien luac vdi vdn ddu tu ldn, nhung van tranh duge khujnh hudng thuang mgi hda gido due nhdm bdo vf lgi ich xa hdi ndi ehung vd quyen lgi cua ngudi hpc ndi ridng, Nhd nudc chip nhgn mpt mflc "lai nhugn hgp ly " vdi nhftng dieu kifn nhit dinh frong hogt dpng gido dye va uu tidn thdnh lap cdc CSGDDHNCL, ddc bift la nhung co sd cd vdn ddu tu ldn vd dap flng tdt edc didu kien lap frudng Ludt Gido dye dai hpc ban hdnh nam 2012 da dua khdi nidm "CSGDDHNCL hogt dgn^ khdng vi lai nhugn " theo nguyen tie cdc cd ddng gdp vdn khdng hudng lgi tflc (tflc la phi lai nhudn) hogc hudng lgi tflc vdi mflc khdng vupt lai suat trdi phidu Chinh phu, dong thdi dieu chinh "/pi nhugn hop ly" cfla cdc "CSGDDHNCL hogt dgng vi lai nhugn" So 862 (thang ndm 2014) 55 Nghien cuu - Trao doi l^p chf C4ng sdn bdng quy djnh ddnh 25% lgi nhudn cfla co tiling tuydn vdo cac trudng cdng Idp dl td sd diu tu ttd lai cho phdt tridn giao dye cua chuc ddo tao chit lugng thip vdi quy mo nha tradng va dugc coi Id tdi sdn fchdng ehia ldn va hge phi bmh ddn nhu hiu hdt cdc Nha nudc khuyin khich cac CSGDDHNCL, CSGr®HNCL dang lam, gido dye dgi hpc ke cd cdc co sd cd vdn ddu tu nudc ngodi ngoai cdng lap can vuon len dau tu tdt co so hogt ddng khdng vi lgi nhudn bang cdc chi'nh vat chit vd dgi ngu giang vidn dd thyrc hien sach ve thud, sfl dung dat dai, tin dung, hd ddo tgo chdt luang cao ddp ung nhu edu eua ttg dao tao, bdi dudng gidng vidn vd can bd mpt bp phgn xd hpi ty nguydn chi fra hpc phf qudn ly vdi su phan bift mflc dp uu tidn gifta cao dd dugc hudng cdc dich vu gido dye chit cdc CO sd hogt ddng khdng vi lgi nhudn va lupng tdt Chdt luang cao a day bao gdm ed cac CO sd hogt ddng vi lgi nhudn hgp ly Phin chdt luang chuyen mdn cao vd chat lugng vdn, tdi sdn khdng chia cfla CSGDDHNCL dich vu cao (mdi tradng, dieu kifn hpc tap, Id sa hOu ehung, thyc chat la s& hitu cpng sinh hogt vd cac dich vy bd sung khac) Day ddng ¥han sd huu cdng ddng dugc tich luy la dinh huang mang tinh quy lugt, phd biln dan vd ehidm ty ttpng ngdy cang tang, dua co d nhidu nudc cd ndn gido dye dgi hpc phat sd ddo tgotiingbudc tidn tdi md hinh phi Igi triln Phdt tridn theo dinh hudng ndy, cac nhudn Vd ban chit, cdc "CSGDDHNCL phi CSGDDHNCL sd trdnh dugc sy cgnh tianh lai nhugn" cd hinh thue s& hihi cpng dong, cfla cac CO sd gido dye dgi hpc cdng Igp vdn phfl hop vdi dinh hudng xa hdi ehfl nghia dugc Nha nude bao dam co sd vgt chit vd frong thd chd kinh te thi tradng, bdi vdy cin hd frg mdt phin kinh phi hogt ddng dd thyc dupc mien thue va hudng cdc chinh sdch uu hifn nhifm vy Nha nudc giao la dapflngnhu tien khac tuong ty nhu ddi vdi cde co sd gido cdu hpc tap vdi chdt lugng dgifrdvd hpc phi due dgi hpc cdng lgp Cflng vdi sy phat tridn thap, phu hgp vdi ddng ddo eon em cua nhan kinh td - xd hdi dat nudc va vdi chinh sach ddn lao ddng vd bdi vgy cd uu thd dl thu hut khuyen khich, uu tien cfla Nha nudc, khdi ngudi hpc thugc ddi tugng eae CSGDDHNCL phi lgi nhudn se Bdn id, cac CSGE©HNCL mditiianhleip edng phdt trien ldn mgnh va eung vdi cac co khdng nen chpn dja ban hogt dpng d cdc so gido dye dai hge cdng lap frd thdnh ndng phd ldn, noi da cd nhidu co sd giao dye dgi hpc cot efla hf thdng giao due dgi hoc nudc nha ca cdng lap vd ngoai cdng lap dang hogt ddng Hai la, Ludt Gido due dai hpc quy dinh Ca sd ddo tgo can phdt tridn dpi ngu gidog frong phdn hdi ddng quan tri cfla vien ca hiiu dapflngydu cin gidng dgy de h0CSGDDHNCL phdi cd dgi dien cda tap thi che phy thupc vdo cdc gidng vidn thinh gidq^ gido dge nha tiudng va dgi diin chinh quyin ddng thdi ddu tij co sd vat chit, bao gdm ci dia phuang ben c^rih dgi diin cua cdc nhd ky tuc xd cho sinh vien vd nhd cdng vy cho ddu tu (frong do, phan sd huu cdng ddng can bd, giang vien vdi he tiidng dich vy dap CO dgi dien tie cpng dong xd hpi), cdn quyit flng yeu ciu sinh hoat cfla sinh vien vd c^ dinh, kit ludn cfla hdi ddng quanfridupc thyc bd cflng gia dmh cua hg Cdc CSGDDHNCL hifn theo nguyen tdc biiu quyit theo da sd nen tap trung chu ydu vao ddo tgo cac nganh Co cau va co chi quylt dinh mdi cfla hpi hpc mang tinh ung dung, thirc hdnh, uu ti6n ddng quan tri giflp xie ly hai hda lai ich xd hpi dap flng nhu edu nhdn lyre cua dig phuang; v&i quyin lgi cua nhd ddu tu bdo ddm bdm lua chpn phat tridn mpt sd ngdnh, chuyen sdt muc tiiu vdyeu cdu cua gido due, khdng ngdnh cd tinh cgnh tranh; ckc ngdnh ddo t?o thuang mgi hda gido due phd bidn khdng ndn hiing vdi cdc co sd giio Ba Id,fliayvi cd gdng thu hflt nhftng thi dye dai hpc khde dang hogt ddng fren ciii^ sinh cd ket qua ddu vdo thip, thudng khdng dia bdn.Q 56 S6 862 (thang nam 2014) ... tgo Hipn nay, thdch thflc ldn nhdt ddi vdi gido due dai hpc nudc ta Id chdt lupng ddo tgo Chung ta cdn phdi tdp trung tim kidm gidi phdp thdo gd trang chinh khdu ddo tao, cy thd Id tang cudng... cdng Idp, tgo dpng lyc cgnh franh giiia cdc co sd ddo tgo cung nhu bdo ddm cdng bdng gifta ede eo sd dao tao cdng \%p vd ngodi cdng lgp Thu hai, diy mgnh xd hpi hda gido dye, coi ddy Id gidi phdp... ngdy cdng ldn va da dgng ve hpc tap d bdc hpc Hon hai muoi nam qua, khdi giao dye dgi hpc ngodi cdng lap da tiing bude hinh va phdt trien mgnh me Theo bdo cao tai Hdi nghi tdng ket 20 nam phdt