TRAO 001L GIAO DUG VAN HdA HOC DlfdNG YEU TO QUAN TRONG REN LUYEN Kl NANG SONG CHO HOC SINH, SINH VIEN TS NGUYIN KHAG HUNG I Ditvlndl Trong bdi c inh Viet Nam ng iy c ing hdi nh ip kinh t l manh me vd[.]
.TRAO 001L GIAO DUG VAN HdA HOC DlfdNG YEU TO QUAN TRONG REN LUYEN Kl NANG SONG CHO HOC SINH, SINH VIEN TS NGUYIN KHAG HUNG I.Ditvlndl Trong bdi c i n h Viet Nam n g i y c i n g hdi n h i p kinh t l manh me vdi c i c nude khu vpe v i t h l gldl, song song vdl viec d i o tgo v i td chflc tdt ngudn n h i n lue k h i n g 6inh n i n g lue cQa d i t nUde linh vuc chuyen mdn, d i p flng su p h i t triln cfla n i n kinh t^ qudc d i n , mdi cdng d i n c i n phii khing dinh nhflng p h i m c h i t dgo dQc die trung cfla eon ngudi Viet Nam mang d i m b i n sic din tde mdt x i hdi p h i t t r i l n v i hda n h i p , Nhflng p h i m c h i t n i y cfla eon ngudi Viet Nam ndi chung v i t h l h i t r i ndi rieng, chu y i u dupe r l n luyin thdng qua cie hoat ddng g i i o due n h i trUdng Mdt nhflrig y i u td khdng the khdng dua v i o q u i trinh g i i o due n h i trudng v i ddng vai trd vd cflng quan trpng vile hinh t h i n h nhflng phSm c h i t dao dfle n i y cho t h l he t r i Viet Nam edn ngdi tren g h l n h i trfldng l i x i y dung mdi trudng van hda hpc dudng Quan n i l m Mdi qudc gia d i u cd quan niem rieng v l v i n hda hpc dudng, xuat p h i t tQ mdi quan tam d i n vile gifl gin, phat t r i l n n i t d i e trUng v i n hda cua din tdc mlnh su p h i t t r i l n chung cfla n h i n loai, ddng thdi van ludn n h i n sU khic biet cua din tdc mlnh vdi nhflng d i n tdc cd c i c n i n van hda khic dang cflng tdn tai tren t h l gidi Mac dfl cd mdt sd d i e d i l m rieng, nhung nhin chung van hda hpc dudng dupe quan n i l m Id vdn hda cua to chdc nhd trudng dang tdn tgi mdtxd hdi Id hi thdng nhQng quy dinh tUdng minh hay ngdm dn cdc chu6n muc dgo dQc, gid trj ca bdn, quy tdc Qng xQ tdt de:p nhdt giQa cdc thdnh vHn nhd trudng vdl nhau, glQa cdc thdnh viin trang nhd trudng vd cdc t6 chQc, cd nhdn ngodi xd hdi cd Iiin quan qud trinh hogt ddng; dgc trung cho mdi nhd trudng, phii hgpvdIxdhdIdd.lA] V i n hoa hoc dUdng - y^u td quan trpng tin luySn lei nang sdng cho hoc sinh, sinh v i l n ; Vile hinh nhflng p h i m c h i t dao dfle cho hpc sinh, sinh vien v i t h l h i t r i Vi0t Nam ndi chung tfl cdn ngdi tren g h l n h i trudng l i mdt nhflng muc tieu g i i o due d cic cip hpc, bic hpc SU hinh t h i n h v i p h i t t r i l n n h i n eich cua hgc sinh chju i n h hudng r i t Idn cua mdi trudng van hda hpe dudng, vl d i y khdng chf l i noi eie em ITnh hpi kiln thQc v i n hda, khoa hpe, n g h i nghiep m i cdn l i mPt mdi trudng x i hdi thu nhd, ed i n h hudng r i t Idn d i n nhQng gl xung quanh Mdt mdi trudng v i n hda hoe dudng t h u i n Ipi se tao d i l u k i l n cho eic em nhanh chdng trudng t h i n h , lao nen t i n g CO b i n vflng chic 64 cic em cd the trd ngudi cdng d i n tdt cho xa hdi Vin hda hpc dudng l i n h manh giup cic t h i n h vien n h i trudng chia s i vdi nhQng kinh n g h i i m va kien thdc, p h i t trien k h i nang hpp t i c gida cie t h i n h v i l n mpi linh vuc hoat ddng cfla n h i trudng: Chia s i quyln luc hoat ddng q u i n If n h i trudng giQa cic eip lanh dgo; chia s i eie hogt ddng chuyen mdn giQa cic giao vien; chia s i kinh nghiem hpe t i p glfla nhflng hpc sinh; cflng hpp t i e d l thpc hien dflpc muc tieu d i de tflng giai doan p h i t trien cfla n h i trudng Tfl dd, tgo mdi trudng t h u i n Ipi, tin cay, tdn l i n nhau, glQp mpi vien n h i trudng quan t i m den viec n i n g cao chat iflpng day va hpc, khuyin khich mpi t h i n h v i l n trudng cdi md, d i n chu v i b i y td mpi y k i l n cfla c i nhan, chung tay gdp sfle x i y dung bau khdng khf chung v i su phat t r i l n cfla n h i trudng Xiy dung mdi trudng van hda hpc dudng tdt se tao dQpc n i l m tin eho xa hdi vile thuc hien cic chQc n i n g giao due cfla mlnh, die b i l l l i chflc n i n g kinh t l qua hogt ddng d i o tao nhan Iflc eho x i hdi, cung c i p mdt ngudn n h i n Iflc cd dfle, cd tai, cd dfl k h i nang k h i n g djnh minh thdi kl hdi n h i p kinh t l qudc te; ddng thdi p h i t t r i l n thuong h i i u n h i trudng ddi vdi cdng ddng nUdc va qudc t l Tfl dd, mdi n h i trfldng se l i tam guong sing eho cic t d chflc k h i c xa hdi noi theo, d i n d i n hinh b i n sSc van hda tdt dep, die trung cho d i n tde V i l t Nam tflng giai dogn Slf81-TliAHGB/2ai2*43 I S I TRAOOtil Ijch sfl, Xic djnh t i m nhin giup cho mpi t h i n h vien n h i trudng v i x i hpi t h i y dUpc t h i n h q u i cfla su p h i t t r i l n chung tUOng lal v i t r i c h nhi^m cfla mlnh viee ddng gdp cho sp p h i t t r i l n chung, Moi hoat dpng cfla cic t h i n h vien n h i trudng d i u n h i m thpc h l | n sfl m | n h chung d i dupe xic djnh, Lanh dao n h i trudng c i n p h i i Ipa ehpn, k i t hpp hflu e o c i c g i i trj, dinh hudng cho sp hinh t h i n h h | thdng g i i trj n h i irudng, D i y cung chlnh l i cic p h i m c h i t dgo dde co b i n m i mdi cdng d i n c i n ed duoc q u i trinh sdng v i l i m viec, n h i t l i nhflng p h i m c h i t d i e trung cho ngUdi V i | t Nam q u i trinh hpi n h i p K i t hpp mpt sd g l i trj mang tinh t r u y i n thdng nhu l i l m chlnh, trung t h i n h vdi cic g i i trj h i l n dai nhu linh t h i n t r i c h nhiem, su tdn trpng l i n nhau, hpp t i c l i m v i ^ c Ddng thdi xic djnh mue dich, mue tieu, djnh hUPng tdng q u i t v i cy t h l cho tflng giai dogn p h i t t r i l n cua n h i trudng d l ed ed sd d l c i c g i i i p h i p t h i l t thuc, hieu q u i Su i n h hudng cfla cie c i p l i n h dao n h i trudng, n l u dUpc x i c l i p , se d i m b i o tdn ti t r i t t u cdng ddng, nhd dd se d l d i n g t r i l n khai c i c hoat dpng n h i m thuc hien c i c g i i i p h i p da d l Lanh dao n h i trudng c i n ban h i n h nhflng chlnh sich k h u y i n khfch t i t c i eic t h i n h vien n h i trudng tham gia mpi hoat ddng eua n h i trudng va cdng ddng: Day - hpc, nghien cflu, hogt ddng n g o i i gid Ien Idp, c i c hogt ddng ehuyin mdn, nghiep vy, hoat ddng d o i n t h l n h i trUdng, Tham gia hoat ddng l i dudng giup mdi t h i n h vien t h l hien b i n ITnh cfla e i n h i n q u i trlnh v i n dung nhflng k i l n thfle v i kinh n g h i i m da hpc, d i e b i l t l i k h i n i n g hpp t i c gifla c i c t h i n h vien n h i m mang lal h i l u q u i cao n h i t cho eic myc t i l u d i d l Cfng xfl, giao t i l p gifla cie t h i n h vien n h i trudng, khdng khf hpi hpp, sinh hoat phfl hpp vdi t h u i n phong mT tuc, vdi xu t h i p h i t t r i l n cua thdi dai tflng giai doan p h i t t r i l n cfla d i t nude D i y l i y i u td d l d i n g nhan t h i y n h i t v i n hda trudng hpe Xiy dung khung c i n h n h i trudng, cieh b i l tri Idp hpe Van hda hpc dUdng giflp x i c djnh sfl dgc trung cua n h i trudng thdng qua logo, k h i u hi§u, b i n g hieu, b i l u tupng Y i u td n i y giflp eic t h i n h v i l n t u h i o v l nhflng gl mlnh ddng gdp cho sfl p h i t t r i l n cfla n h i trfldng, v i mpi ngudl x i hdi d l d i n g p h i n b i l t su d i e trung gifla cic don vj X i y dpng 44>XH0AH9CISU^0DUC t r u y i n thdng trudng qua ddng phue, eic nghi thfle, nghi I I , T h l h i | n t r u y i n thdng v i tfnh lich sfl cfla n h i trfldng q u i trlnh t d n tai v i hoat ddng 04 p h i t t r i l n v i n hda hpc dudng n h i trfldng cin; -Td chQc cic hogt dpng v i n h o i trfldng, tham gia eic hoat dpng v i n hda, I I hpi cfla dja phuong; - Tgo mpi d i l u kl§n 64 c i c c i n h i n t h l hi§n, ren l u y i n mlnh qua c i c thQ t h i c h thUe tiln hogt dpng, giup hinh t h i n h eic g i i trj n g i y cing b i n vQng Ddng thdl giflp c i c t h i n h vien cdi md, tfl tin mpi hogt ddng cfla mlnh, s5n sing b i y t6 y k i l n cfla mlnh mpi trudng hpp, n h i t l i ddi vdl hpc sinh; Xiy dflng thuong hi§u trudng l i sfl k h i n g ^ n h hieu q u i hogt ddng cua n h i trudng ddi vdi x i hpi, chfl y i u thdng qua s i n p h i m g i i o dgc v i d i o tgo Trong dd, cd cie p h i m c h i t v i n i n g Ipc cfla hpe sinh m i v i n hda trudng hpc d i gdp p h i n hinh t h i n h Kit luin V i n hda hpc dUdng l i mpt b d p h i n cua vin hda xa hdi, l i d i e trung v i n hda eo b i n m i mdi n h i trUdng p h i i d i y cdng x i y dpng mdt thdi gian d i l mdi cd t h l dgt dUpc n i t v i n hda phfl hpp vdi sfl p h i t trien cua x i hdi tflng giai dogn ijch sfl V i n hda hpc dudng chju n h i l u i n h hfldng cfla hilu irudng - ngudi l i n h dgo cao n h i t n h i trfldng Do dd, ndi d i n x i y dung van hda hpc dudng d nude ta hien nay, ngUdl hieu trUdng p h i i t h i y rd b i n c h i t , vai trd v i nhflng y i u td co b i n n h i t cfla v i n hda hpc dudng mdi cd t h l thpc h i l n hoat ddng niy hilu qui TAlUfUTHAMKHAO Bp G i i o dye v i D i o tgo (2006), Gidodifcki ndng sdng d Viit Nam UNESCO, H i Ndi Phgm Minh Hgc (2002), Gido due Viit Nam trudc ngUdng cda thi kl XXI, NXB Chlnh tri Qudcgia T h i i Duy Tuyin (2007), Triit hgc gido due Viit Nam, NXB Dgi hoc Su phgm Hdi khoa h p c T i m If g i i o due V i l t Nam {2010}, Kl yiu Hpi thda khoa hqc SUMMARY The author has presented some key features regarding school culture which Is basically t/ie foundation formulated by each respective school for a long time; and confirmed the role played by school In delivering school culture education for its students ... features regarding school culture which Is basically t/ie foundation formulated by each respective school for a long time; and confirmed the role played by school In delivering school culture education... h i m mang lal h i l u q u i cao n h i t cho eic myc t i l u d i d l Cfng xfl, giao t i l p gifla cie t h i n h vien n h i trudng, khdng khf hpi hpp, sinh hoat phfl hpp vdi t h u i n phong mT... vdl hpc sinh; Xiy dflng thuong hi§u trudng l i sfl k h i n g ^ n h hieu q u i hogt ddng cua n h i trudng ddi vdi x i hpi, chfl y i u thdng qua s i n p h i m g i i o dgc v i d i o tgo Trong dd,