KINH NGHIEM QUOC Ti JXf MO HINH QUAN TRI DAI HOC TIEN TIEN TREN THE GI(3l VA MOT SO GOI t DOI VOl CAC TRl/CJNG DAI HOC 6 VIET NAM Tr&i Thi Lan Anh* Vi Ti^n Ciidtng** Tdm tdt Gido due dqi hgc dUdc coi[.]
KINH NGHIEM QUOC Ti JXf MO HINH QUAN TRI DAI HOC TIEN TIEN TREN THE GI(3l VA MOT SO GOI t DOI VOl CAC TRl/CJNG DAI HOC VIET NAM Tr&i Thi Lan Anh* Vi Ti^n Ciidtng** Tdm tdt: Gido due dqi hgc dUdc coi Id nin tdng ditqo nen ngudn nhdn lUc cd chdt lUdng d mdi qudc gia Diddp Ungyiucdudd, ngodi viic hodn thiin khudn khd chinh sdch phdp ludt vi gido due dqi hgc thi viic xdy dUng, lUa chgn md hinh qudn trj dai hoc cdng Id mdt nhUngyiu td quan trgng gdp phdn hiin thUc hda yiu cdu ddi mdi gido due dqi hgc d Viet Nam Trong hdi cdnh todn cdu hda vd hdi nhdp gido due hiin nay, doi hdi mdi trUdng dqi hgc phdi chu ddng lUa chgn md hinh qudn tri dqi hgc tiin tiin phii hdp vdi dieu kiin vd cdc ngudn lUc ciia minh de dqt dUdc muc tiiu ddi mdi gido due dqi hgc Tii khda: gido due dqi hgc; qudn tri dqi hgc; tiin tiin Abstract: Higher education is regarded as the foundation to create quality human resources in each country To meet that requirement, in addition to completing the policy framework and legislation on higher education the development and selection of the university governance model is also one of the important factors contributing to the realization of the university to demand for higher education reform in Vietnam In the context of globalization and the current integration of education, each university must actively choose the advanced university governance model which appropriates to its conditions and resources to achieve the goal of changing new higher education Keywords: higher education; university governance; advanced Ngdy nhdn bdi: 10/12/2017 NgdysUa bdi: 25/12/2017 l.Datv^de Theo James H DonneUy, J Gibson (2001), "Quan tri la rapt qud trinh mdt hay nhilu ngfldi thfle hiln nham phoi hpp eac boat dpng efla nhflng ngfldi khdc thdng qua hoach dinh, td chflc, lanh dao vd kiem soat cde ngudn lflc cfla td chflc" Tfl cd the hieu qudn tri dai hpc la qua trinh hoach dinh, xdy dflng cdc ndi quy, quy chi, quy trinh nham qudn ly va kilm * TS, ** ThS, TrUdng Dai hgc Ngi vu Hd Ndi 96 I Tap chi Khoa hpc Ndi vu Ngdy duyit ddng:15/01/2017 soat toan bd cde boat ddng trfldng d^ hpe bao gdm: qudn tri chien Iflpe; qudn ly ddo tao, ngbien cflu khoa hpc; qudn tri chat Ifldng ddo tao, ngbien cflu khoa hpc; quan tri ngudn nhdn lflc; quan tri tdi chinh; quan tri dfl an; quan tri cO sd vat chat Tfl nhflng thap ky cudi cfla t h i ky XX, thi gidi da chflng kien sfl tang trfldng chfla tflng cd cua giao dye dai hpc Nham tang cfldng VBL nhan thfle tam quan trpng cfla giao due d ^ hpe ddi vdi sfl phdt trien kinh t l vd xa hgi, UNESCO da dfla tuyIn ngdn t h i gidi vl gido dye dgi hpc (Paris, 1998): "Sfl menh cua gido dye dai hpc Id gdp phan vdo phdt trien ben vflng vd phat trien xa hpi ndi ehung, ddng thdi gido dye d^ hpc phdi ddm bdo: Binh dang, cdng bang eho mpi ngfldi; chat Iflpng cao, gdp phan phat triln bin vflng cdc gia tri vdn hda, xa hdi; tdng cfldng chflc nang kham pha vd phdn bi|n; tfl hpc thudt, tfl chu vd chiu trach nhilm trfldc xd bdi, phyc vu cdng cdng; tang cfldng sfl thich flng, liln thdng va chuan bi tdt dl di vdo cu^c sdng; da dang hda vd bdo ddm chdt Iflpng, cdng ngbl mdi; hpp tac qudc te" Trong bdi cdnh todn eau hda vd hdi nhdp giao due nhfl hi?n nay, xu hfldng eac trfldng dai hpc cua nfldc ngoai lien kit vdi cde trfldng d^i hpc nfldc vfla Id cd bdi vfla la thach thflc ddi vdi ddi mdi giae dye d?i hpc d Vilt Nam Nghi quyet sd 14/2005/NQ-CP 02/11/2005 cfla Chinh phu "VI ddi radi co bdn va todn di|n giao dye dai hpe Vilt Nam giai doan 2006 - 2020" da nhan m?nh "Hiln dai hod h i thdng giao due dai hpc trln ed sd kl thfla nhflng thdnh qua giao dye dao tao cua dat nfldc, phat huy ban sac ddn tde, tilp thu tinh hoa nhdn loai, nhanh chdng tiep can xu thi phdt trien giao dye dai hpc tiln tiln tren thi gidi" Ylu cau dat doi mdi giao dye dai hpc phai tao dfldc ehuyin biln rd ret vl chat Iflpng ddo t^o, dap flng dflpc nhu cau sfl dyng nhdn Iflc cfla xd hgi, ti|m e$n ddn vdi chdt Iflpng dao tao cua khu vflc vd t h i gidi De dap flng dflpc ylu can ndy thi phfldng thflc, md hinh qudn tri dai hpc can phai dfldc nghiln KINH NGHliM QU6C Ti cflu de cd sfl thay ddi phfl hpp, tfly thudc vao quy md, mye tilu vd linh vflc dao tao cua mdi trfldng dai hpe Chi thi sd 296/CT-TTg 27/02/2010 cfla Thu tfldng Cbinh phfl "VI ddi mdi qudn ly gido dye dai hpc giai doan 2010 - 2012" nlu rd "Coi vile ddi mdi quan ly giao dye dai hpc bao gdm qudn ly nbd nfldc vl gido dye dai hpc va quan ly cua cdc cd sd dao t^io Id khau dot phd de t^o sfl ddi mdi todn diln cfla giao dye d^ hpc, tfl dd dam bdo va nang eao chat Ifldng ddd tao, nang cao hilu qua nghiln cflu khoa hpc mdt cdch bin vflng" Hien d nfldc ta da ed mdt sd trfldng d^ hgc dang tiln banh ddi mdi qudn tri d^ hgc theo md binh quan tri dai hgc tien tiln, dd cd Trfldng Dai hpc Bach khoa TR Hd Chi Minh Trong nbfli^ nam gSn ddy, nhilu sdn phdm khoa hpc cdng ngb? efla giang viln, sinh vien Trfldng D ^ hpe Bdch Khoa TR Hd Chi Minh dd dflpc chuyin giao triln khai flng dyng va dflpc xd bdi ddnh gia cae Nam 2012, Nhd trfldng da thflc hien nhilu hdp ddng chuyin giao cdi^ nghe vdi tdng doanh thu hdn 85 t^ ddng Dai hpc Qudc gia TP Hd Chi Minh (DHQG TRHCM) cflng dang bean thien md hinh dai hgc tiln tien, biln Troi^ nam qua, DHQG TRHCM da eung cap cho xd hdi 74.663 ky sfl, cfl nhan; gan 9.000 thac si va 261 tien si Hdn 1/3 sd Ifldi^ sinh viln, hpc viln trln da tham gia ngudn nhan lflc ehung eua phd DHQG TRHCM dd xdy dflng dfldc 55 nhdm nghiln cflu m^nh va nhieu kit qua ngbien cflu khoa hpc cdng nghe ^ dflpc chuyen giao cho cae ed quan, dia phflong va doanh nghiep, troi^ nhilu cdng trinh nghiln cflu da gdp phan giai quyet cac van dl bfle thilt theo dOn dat h d i ^ doanh thu qua hoat ddng diuyln giao 97 I Tap ehf Khoa hpc Npi vu KINH NGHIEM QUOC Ti JSr cdng ^ tang 10%/nam Giai doan 2015 2020, DHQG TRHCM phan ddu ti^ tiianb ddn vi bang dau ve chat Iflpng dao t^o d^ hoc, sau dai hpc, nghiln cflu khoa hpc vd chuyen giao cdng ngbl ldm ndng cdt troi^ he thdng giao dye dgi hpc Viet Nam [4] Vdi vile nghiln cflu mdt sd md hinh quan tri dai hpc tiln tiln trln tbI gidi, nhflng trfldng dai hpc ed uy tin, dfldc xIp hang cao ddo tao dai hpe vd nghiln cflu khoa hgc nham gpi y cho cac trfldng dai hpe d Vilt Nam vile Ifla chpn chiln Iflpc ddi mdi giao dye dai hpc va quan tri dai hpc tiln tiln Mdt sd md hinh quan trj dai hpc tien tien tren the gidi Dai hpc Quoc gia Singapore Dai hpc Qude gia Singapore (NUS) dflpc lg.p nam 1905, la dai hpc lau ddi nhdt va ed sd Iflpng sinh viln Idn nhat Singapore Ddy cflng la trfldng dflng thfl bang xIp hang 100 dgi hpc tdt nhat chau A nara 2015, dflng thfl 23 danh sdch nhflng dai hpc hdng dau t b I gidi Nam 1980, rad hinh dao tao efla NUS nhfl hiln dflpc thdnh Idp tren cd sd sap nhdp bai trfldng d ^ hgc tgi Singapore la Viln Dai hpc Singapore (University of Singapore) vd Viln Dai hpc Nanyang (Nanyang University) vdi 15 trfldng dgi hpc vien Hiln NUS cd tren 32.000 sinh viln, trln 6.000 hpc viln sau dai hpc, khodng 1.820 gidng viln va 6.000 nhan vien Trfldng ed ca sd tai Thung liing Silicon, Philadelphia, Thflpng Hai, Bac Kinh, Stoekhoira, An Do va Israel NUS hpp tac dao t?o vdi D^i hpc Duke vd Yale, hai trfldng danh gia d My Vdi quan dilm qudn tri "sang tao tri thfle", NUS ddy manh quan tri cac van dl cdt 98 I Tap chf Khoa hpc Npi vu loi efla trfldng dai hpc Dd la: Thii nhdt, phat triln ngudn nhdn lflc chat Iflpng cao Ddng gdp cua NUS boat dgng ddo tao nguon nhdn lflc chat Iflpng cao chilm 40% sd Iflpng sinh viln tot nghilp tai tat ca cae trfldng d ^ hpc cua Singapore NUS ehfl trpng din xay dflng eac chfldng trinh dao tao dai hpe, sau dai hpc chdt Iflpng eao, hfldng tdi ddp flng nhu cau chat Ifldng nhan lflc toan cau Sinh viln, hpc viln cua NUS dflpc trang bi kiln thflc, ky nang, thai dp de cd thi ldm vi|c tai cde tdp dodn da qude gia hay bat cfl qudc gia ndo trln the gidi; ThU hai, nghiln cflu khoa hpe va chuyen giao tri thflc NUS rat cdng viec dau tfl cho nghiln cflu va phdt triln nhfl cdng bd phdt minh, sang che, cap phIp ban quyen cdng nghi, thdnh Idp cdc doanh nghilp thudc trfldng boat dpng Unh vflc quyln sd hflu tri till Mflc tdng trung binh hang nam linh vflc sang ebl la 30%, boat ddng edp phep ban quyln cdng nghi dat khoang 600.000 USD/nam; Thu ba, thu hflt nhdn tdi tfl nfldc ngoai Thanh cdng cua NUS d hai khia cgjoh: thu hut sd Iflpng Idn sinh vien nfldc ngoai nhdp hpc vd ngudn nhdn Iflc chat Iflpng cao tfl nfldc ngoai din lam vile tai NUS Ty 11 sinh vien nfldc ngoai vdng 10 nam gdn ddy tang tfl 13% len 33%; ty le giang viln, ngbien cflu vien nfldc ngodi din NUS lara vile tdng tfl 39% lln 55% Phan Idn cae nhd nghiln cflu, giang viln dflpc thu hflt den NUS la tfl Tnmg Qude vd An Dp Viln Cdng nghi Massachusetts, Hoa Ky Viln Cdng nghe Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) la dai hpc dan Idp dflpc thdnh Idp nam 1861 tai thdnh phd Cambridge, ve^ KINH NGHliM QU6c Ti Hoa Ky MIT hiln cd hdn 1.000 can bd, giang vien, ddo tao hon 5.000 sinh viln d ^ hpc vd hdn 6.000 hpc viln sau dai hpc va dflpc td chflc trfldng viln Id: Trfldng D ^ hpe Kiln trflc vd Quy hoach; Trfldng Dai hpe Ky thuat; Trfldng D ^ hpc Khoa hoc Xd hdi, Nghe thuat va Nhdn van; Trfldng Dai hpc Quan I;y Sloan; Trfldng D ^ hpc Khoa hpc vd Trfldng Dai hpc Khoa hpc va Cdng ngh? Y te Whitaker MIT thfldng xuyIn dflpc xep 10 trfldng dai hpc hang dau t h i gidi Hoat ddng dao tao vd nghiln cflu ludn gan chat vdi ylu cau thflc te cua xa hdi Ndi tilng cae linh vfle khoa hpc cdng nghe ciing nhfl cdc linh vflc khac nhfl quan ly, kinh tl, ngdn ngfl, khoa hgc cbinh tri, trilt hoc MIT cflng ndi tilng trln toan the gidi ve cam kit cfla Trfldng vdi nhiem vu phat triln kinh te cfla Bang Massachusetts Dd la dfla kit qua nghiln cflu dp dyng vdo thflc t l phuc vy xa hdi Din MIT da cd 77 ngfldi da tflng Id sinh vien, giang viln, nha qudn ly cua Trfldng dat gidi Nobel Md hinh quan tri tien tien efla MIT Id "Tri thflc va ddi mdi" ddy dflpc xem Id "chia khda" quan trpng, la yen td cdt loi tao nin cdng cua MIT qudn tri dai hpc: Mdt Id, ehfl trpng bo^t ddng khoa hpc vd cdng nghe MIT ludn thu hut tdi trp kinh phi vd eac hpp ddng hpp tae cho cdng tae nghiln cflu khoa hpc cfla minh tfl eac cd quan cbinh phfl, cdc td chflc phi cbinh phu va doanh nghiep Ngodi MIT cdn cd ehinh sdch khuyin khich cdc nghiln cflu tilp cdn thi trfldng tri thflc, flu tien dau tfl cho nhflng dl tai, dfl an cd tilm ndng va cd kha ndng thfldng mai hda, chuyen giao eho xa hgi; Hai Id, vi chit Iflpng dao tao Ylu td ehfl chdt dan tdi thdnh cdng cua MIT hoat ddng ddo tao la nhd vao chdt Iflpng vd nang lflc giang day cua dpi ngfl giang viln de tao nhflng ddi mdi cd hieu qua boat ddng giang day d?i hpe Chfldng trinh dao t?o eua MIT rat eoi trgng phdt trien ky nang Dd la: khd nang tfl ddc Ig.p; khd nang phan bien; phdn tich va y tfldng khdi nghiep Uy ban nghiln cflu Qude gia, Hoa Ky xIp hang chat Iflpng dao tao cfla MIT dat 4,7 diem tren thang diem 5, dflng top 10 cac trfldng dai hpc trln thi gidi, dd ngdnh cdng ngbl thdng tin xIp thfl nhdt vd ngdnh sinh hpc dflng vi tri thfl hai MIT ludn tin tfldng rang cdc chfldng trinh dao tao chi dat dflpc ket qua cac viln khoa, trfldng tham gia tich cfle vao boat ddng nghiln cflu cdng vdi sfl Uln kit vdi cdc ed quan, td chflc va doanh nghiep qua trinh ddo tao si ldm ebo chfldng trinh dao tao trd nin phong phu vd ludn ddi mdi; Ba la, vl td ehfle, nhan sfl D|c diem ve ed cau td chflc cfla MIT dfla trln ba try cpt chinh la: cac van phdng chuyin giao cdng nghe; cac chfldng trinh khdi nghiep va cac boat ddng dao tao, nghiln cflu Uln nganh; ngodi cdn cde bd phdn qudn ly, hd trp cdng tac dao tao, nghiln cflu khoa hpc, quan I^ sinh viln dfldc td chflc cac trfldng dai hpc thdnh vien cua MIT Dpi ngu nhdn sfl cua MIT dfldc tuyen dyng tfl nhilu noi khac trln t h i gidi, nhflng ngfldi dflpc tuyen dung phai trai qua ky thi danh gid ndng lflc day khd khan, do MIT dflpc xem nhfl la "tda thdp" vl hpe thuat tai Hoa Ky; Bdn Id, xay dflng vd phdt huy vai trd cua van hda td ehfle Truyen thdng van hda eua MIT da dflpc hinh va phdt trien 99 I Tap chf Khoa hpc Npi vu KINH NGHliM QUOC Ti jsy mdt thdi ky ddi Hdu hit cac dieu khoan tuyen dyng, khen thfldng, bd nhiem dIu dfla vao cae thdnh tich dat dflpc hoac xdc lap dflpc uy tin vl hpc thudt gidi hpc gid Mdt khia canh khac quan trpng cua van hda MIT hay dflpc nhac tdi la cac viln ludn cd tinh thdn giup dd Idn nhau, vdi nhflng viln radi ludn dflpc sfl bo trp cua nhflng ngfldi di trfldc vdi tinh thdn cdi md, hdp tac Dieu ddng trdn trgng la mgi ngfldi ludn tdn trpng cac gia tri cua tflng ca nhdn qua trinh phdt triln thdng qua beat dpng nghiln cflu va giang day, tao dilu kiln eho mpi ngfldi ddng gdp vao qua chung Dai hpc Thanh Hoa, Trui^ Quoc Trfldng Dai hpc Thanh Hoa - Tsinghua University (THU) lap nam 1911 tai Bac Kinh, Trung Qude THU khdng ehi ndi tilng la mdt trfldng Dai hgc bang dau Trung Qudc vdi nhilu quan chflc edp eao Trung Qudc da tflng hpc d day ma cdn cd mdt b l ddy lich sfl dao tao chat Iflong eao, ndi tieng vdi nhflng cdng hien khoa hpc vd xa hdi dflpc cd t h i gidi cdng nhgn Dinh hfldng cfla trfldng la dao tao sinh viln mdt each toan diln vl "Dflc - Thflc - Thi - My" nen ea vl ed sd v^t chat dao t^io cflng nhfl chat Iflpng dao tao deu dflpc trang bi va chudn hi rdt tdt Cac ngdnh dflpc lfla chpn nhilu nhat hien la khoa hpc cdng nghe, xay dflng, nhan van, nghe tbu^it, tin hpc, quan ly kinh te va phap luat THU ed 32 trfldng, viln nghiln cflu trflc thudc, 39 trung tam, 15 phdng thi nghi|m Dac bilt THU cd 60 phdng thi nghi|m lien kit vdi cde td chflc, doanh nghiep nfldc ngoai, ed cdng vien khoa hpc vd 35 doanh nghiep trflc thupc trfldng vdi doanh thu hang nam 100 I Tap chf Khoa hpc Npi vu trln 12 ty nhan ddn te Hien THU cd ti-en 14.000 sinh vien dai hpe, 19.000 hgc viln sau dai hpc, ddi ngfl can bd, giang vien la 7.700 ngfldi, ed 1.200 gido sfl, trln 1.800 phd giao sfl THU cdn dflng top 35 trfldng dgi hpc tdt nhdt the gidi Tap chi The Times Higher Education Supplement binh chpn [5] Vdi md binh quan tri "Chfldng trinh dao t^o gan vdi nghiln cflu vd dich vy" Do la: dao tao liln kit (a+b), dd a la thdi gian dao tao t?ii THU, b la thdi gian ddo tao tai nfldc ngoai; va Uln kit vdi doanh nghiep (a+c), a la thdi gian dao tao tai THU, c la thdi gian dao tao vd thflc tap thflc t l tgd cac doanh nghiep, cae phdng thi nghilm hang dau d va ngodi nfldc T^i THU ngbien cflu khoa hgc la ylu cau bat budc ddi vdi ngfldi hoc Nha trfldng tdi trd cho giang vien thflc hien ddi mdi phfldng phap giang day vd xdy dflng kieh ban lln Idp theo phfldng phap tfldng tac THU rat quan tam ddi mdi phflong phdp ddnh gid giang viln Dd la: sinh vien danh gia, cac chuyen gia cung linh vflc khoa hpc danh gia, cac nha quan ly danh gia Kit qud ddnh gia dflpc sfl dung vile de bat, nang Ifldng, phong hdm Mdt nhflng cdng ddng chu y cua THU dd Id CO ebl, chinh sdeh mdi cac giao sfl, cdc nha khoa hpe, cac doanh nhdn d^t, cac nha lanh dao, quan ly xuat sac va ngoai nfldc tham gia gidng day, hfldng dan sinh viln, hpc viln nghiln cflu khoa hgc va vilt lu^n van, ludn an tdt nghilp Ben canh do, THU cdn chu trpng xdy dflng mang Ifldi he thdng cflu sinh viln THU, chfl trpng nam cdc tbdng tin vd lien kit chat che vdi cflu sinh VX viln cua trfldng de hp cd the ddng gdp nhilu nhat cho sfl phat trien cfla nhd trfldng (tdi trp hgc bdng, ddng gdp vdo sfl phat trien eO sd vat chdt, tfl van khdi nghilp, tuyen dyng sinh vien cfla trfldng hoac tham gia giang day, hfldng dan thflc hanh t ^ cac phdng thi nghilm, cac eo sd san xudt) Mdt so gpi y doi vdi cac trUdng dai hpc d Vilt Nam hfldng tdi quan tri d ^ hpc tien tiln giai doan hien Mgt Id, tang efldng quan ly chdt Iflpng giao due dai hpc Day la muc tilu quan trpng chien Iflpc phat trien trfldng dai hpc vd la myc tilu dflpc trfldng dat flu tien hang dau de phdt trien Vdi chfldng trmh ddo tao theo tin chi bien nay, quan ly chdt Iflpng gido dye dai hpc khdng phai chi bang chi tilu phan bd md cdn bang nhflng quy dinh, tieu chuan gan vdi chuan dau cfla chflong trinh ddo tao va nhu cau sfl dung ngudn nhdn Iflc cfla xa hdi Chat Ifldng dpi ngu giang viln Id ylu td quan trpng de ndng eao chat Iflpng ddo tao, can xay dflng cbinh sach thu hut ngudn nhdn lflc chdt Ifldng cad vd ngoai nfldc tham gia gidng d9.y, nghiln cflu t?ii cde trfldng dgi hpc Nhfl vdy trfldng dai hpe radi dam bdo cde dilu kiln va dap flng dflpc tilu chuan efla Nghi dinh sd 73/2015/ND-CP "trinh dp ddo tao d ^ hgc, thac si chiera ty I | Idn nhat tdng quy md dao tao tai ca sd giao dye d^ hgc"; Hai la, ehfl trgng cdng tdc kilm dinh chdt Iflpng dao tao Myc dich efla kiem dinh chat Iflpng giao due Id nham dam bdo dat dflpc nhflng chudn mflc nhat dinh dao t?o vd khdng ngflng cdi tiln, ndng cao chdt Iflpng ddo tao dai hpe, dap flng yeu can cfla ngfldi sfl dyng nhdn Iflc va dam bdo quyln Ipi ebo KINH NGHliM QU6C Ti ngfldi hpc Ngodi nhflng tilu ehuan kiem dinh chat Ifldng cua Bd Gido dye va Dao tao, cae trfldng dai hpe can hfldng tdi edc tilu chuan kilm dinh chat Ifldng ddo tao dai hpc eua khu vflc va t h i gidi nhfl: Mamg Ifldi qudc te eac td ehfle dam bdo chat Iflpng giao dye d ^ hpe (INQAAHE); mang Ifldi chdt Iflpng giao dye Chau A - Thai Bmb Dfldng (APQN); mang Ifldi he thdng cae trfldng dai hpc khdi ASEAN (AUN-QA), Day la nhflng td chflc kilm duih bin ngeai, cd uy tin khu vflc va t h i gidi Thdng qua nhflng chfldng trinh dflpc Idera dinh ndy, chat Ifldng dao tao efla eac trfldng dai hpc se dan tilm cdn vdi nhu cdu sfl dyng nhdn lflc eua xa hdi cflng nhfl cfla khu vfle; Ba Id, thu hut tdi trp cho bogt ddng nghiln cflu khoa hpe Bdi vi, ngudn ngdn sach nhd nfldc danh ebo nghiln cflu khoa hpe cho cdc trfldng dai hpc cdn ban ebl Di ndng eao chat Iflpng nghiln cflu khoa hpe vdi myc dich chuyen giao nhflng kit qua ngbien cflu flng dyng xa bdi thi viec tira kiera, radi gpi cdc ngudn Ifle bin ngodi la dilu rat can thilt Nang lflc nghiln cflu khoa hpe ehinh Id mdt nhflng thang vl sfl phdt triln, uy tin hpc thudt cfla trfldng dai hpc; Bdn Id, tang cfldng hdp tae qude t l linh vflc dao tao, nghiln cflu khoa hpe Hpp tde qude t l chfnh la eon dfldng hdi nhap va tiep can tri thflc mdi nhanh vd hilu qud nhdt Di ndng eao chat Ifldng hpp tae qudc te, cae trfldng dai hpe can day manh cdc hmh thflc hpp tdc nhfl: Uln kit dao t^o, bdi dfldng; trao ddi hpc gia; trao ddi sinh viln, hpe viln, t?o nin mdi trfldng giao Iflu hpe thuat Ngoai ra, tham gia Id vien eua cde hilp hdi, 1011 Tap chi Khoa hpc Npi vu KINH NGHliM QU6C Ti Jixr cde khdi trfldng, ngbl cung Id rapt phfldng thfle hpp tac, thfle day si( phat trien cfla cde trfldng dai hpc bdi cdnh hiln nay; Ndm Id, xay dflng vd phat trien van hda td ehfle, van hda cdng ddng Yan hda cdng ddng la phflong thflc flng xfl chung eua todn the can bp, giang viln, sinh viln cdng ddng trfldng dai hpc Thdng qua van hda cdng ddng se phat buy cac gid tri van hda cdt loi, tilu bilu cho sflc manh dodn kit, gan bd cdng ddng, chung sflc, ddng ldng, quylt tdm thflc hiln thdnh cdng edc nhilm vy chien Iflpc, khdng ngflng nang cao chat Iflpng vd hilu qua ddo tao, nghiln cflu khoa hpc va hpp tac qudc te '\^n hda cdng ddng cung la van hda td ehfle, dd f thflc td chflc cfla can bd, gidng viln, sinh viln vd cua cac trfldng d^ hgc ludn gan vdi myc tilu, sfl raenh cfla nhd trfldng Dd chinh Id ylu td cdt loi, gifl vai trd quan trgng nhdt vile tsio nen sfl gan kit, dodn kit ndi bd ciing nhfl sflc manh canh tranh, phat trien thflOng hilu cua cae trfldng dai hpc; Sdu Id, hinh thdnh mang Ifldi cflu sinh viln, hpc viln Day chinh la mang Ifldi kit ndi eac bogt ddng cfla nhd trfldng vdi cde dia phfldng, cac bp, ngdnh, doanh nghilp vd cde td ehfle qude t l de thu hflt tai trd hpc bdng eho sinh viln, tdi trp cho eac de tai nghiln cflu khoa hpe, phdi hpp triln khai eac de tai, dfl dn vd phat triln ngudn nhdn lflc eua cac trfldng dgi hpe Thdng qua "Hdi cflu sinh viln, hpc viln" d l md rdng edc cd hpi bdp tac, mdi gpi ddi tde bin ngoai trfldng dau tfl cho phat trien trfldng d?ii hpc bo^c ky cam kit thda thuan tuyIn dyng, sfl dyng sinh viln cfla nha trfldng sau tdt nghiep Quan tri dai hpe ludn hfldng tdi quyen tfl 102 I Tap chi Khoa hpc Npi vu chu va trach nhilm xa hdi cua mdi trfldng d ^ hpc nham cung edp cho xa hgi ngudn nhan lflc chdt Iflpng eao, dap flng ylu cdu phat triln kinh t l - xd hpi, cdi each hdnh chfnh va hdi nhdp qudc te Hiln nay, d l gido dye dai hpc trd thdnh nhan td phat trien "Nhdn lflc - Nhdn tai - Ddn t r f ddi hdi radi trfldng dai hpc phai lfla chpn cho minh rapt md hinh quan tri dai hpc tien tiln phfl hpp vdi muc tilu, nhiem vu vd chiln Iflpc phat trien efla nganh, cua qudc gia Vdi sfl phat trien efla kinh te - ica hdi, sfl hpi nhdp cfla gido due ddo tao bdi canh toan eau hda va xu hfldng giao due dai hpe Vilt Nam dang hdi nhdp sdu rdng vdi khu vflc va t h i gidi, vile Ifla chpn vd xdy dflng md hinh qudn tri dai hpc tiln tien ddi vdi cae trfldng d ^ hpc d Vilt Nam giai doan hien la rat quan trpng can thiet./ TAI Lieu THAM K H A O LNghi quylt sd 14/2005/NQ-CP 02/11/2005 vl "Ddi mdi ca bdn vdtodn dien gido due dqi hoc Viet Nam giai doan 200d - 2020" Chi thi sd 296/CT-TTg ngdy 27/02/2010 cua Thu tudng Chinh phii "Ve ddi mdi qudn ly gido due dqi hgc giai doan 2010 - 2012" Le Hoang Viet Lam (2010), NIn giao dye My va mpt so van de gpi md cho giao due dai hpc Vi|t Nam, Ky yeu hdi thdo "Gidi phdp ndng cao hi^u qud gido d^c dqi hgc vd cao dang FietNam", Trudng Dai hpc Su pham TR H6 Chi Minh https://thuhuongbnvn.wordpress com/2013/ http://webcache.googleusercontent.coni/ search?q=cache:RDnVJC9bOoeoJ: www.hochiniinhcity.gov.vn/ thongtintbanhpbo/tintuc ... ddi vdi ddi mdi giae dye d?i hpc d Vilt Nam Nghi quyet sd 14/2005/NQ-CP 02/11/2005 cfla Chinh phu "VI ddi radi co bdn va todn di|n giao dye dai hpe Vilt Nam giai doan 2006 - 2020" da nhan m?nh... nbfli^ nam gSn ddy, nhilu sdn phdm khoa hpc cdng ngb? efla giang viln, sinh vien Trfldng D ^ hpe Bdch Khoa TR Hd Chi Minh dd dflpc chuyin giao triln khai flng dyng va dflpc xd bdi ddnh gia cae Nam. .. quyln sd hflu tri till Mflc tdng trung binh hang nam linh vflc sang ebl la 30%, boat ddng edp phep ban quyln cdng nghi dat khoang 600.000 USD /nam; Thu ba, thu hflt nhdn tdi tfl nfldc ngoai Thanh